Mar 31, 2025
a) Basis for preparation of financial Statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (âInd ASâ)
as prescribed by Ministry of Corporate Affairs pursuant to Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ),
read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended), other relevant provisions of
the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
b) Basis of measurement
The Company maintains accounts on accrual basis following the historical cost convention, except for
followings:
^ Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities is measured at Fair value/ Amortized cost (refer accounting policy
regarding financial instruments);
^ Defined Benefit Plans â Plan assets measured at fair value.
c) Functional and Presentation Currency
The Financial Statements are presented in Indian Rupee (INR), which is the functional currency of the
Company and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.
d) Use of Estimates and Judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires judgements, estimates and
assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent
liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in
which the results are known/ materialized.
e) Presentation of Financial Statements
The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss are prepared and presented in the format prescribed
in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ). The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared
and presented as per the requirements of Ind AS 7 âStatement of Cash flowsâ. The disclosure requirements
with respect to items in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule
III to the Act, are presented by way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the other
notes required to be disclosed under the notified Indian Accounting Standards and the SEBI (Listing
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (as amended.
f) Operating Cycle for current and non-current classification
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating
cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 and Ind AS 1. The Company
has ascertained its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of current and non-current classification
of assets and liabilities.
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities respectively.
g) Measurement of Fair Values
A number of the Companyâs accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both
financial and non-financial assets and liabilities.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption
that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:
^ In the principal market for the asset or liability, or
^ In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.
The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company. The fair value of an asset
or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or
liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. A fair value measurement of a
non-financial asset takes into account a market participantâs ability to generate economic benefits by using the
asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest
and best use.
The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data
are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of
unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the input that is significant to the fair value
measurement as a whole:
^ Level 1 â Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
^ Level 2 â Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value
measurement is directly or indirectly observable and
^ Level 3 â Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value
measurement is unobservable.
h) New Standards / Amendments to Existing Standard issued and effective upto the date of issuance
of the Companyâs Financial Statement are disclosed below:
On 28th March, 2018, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has notified Ind AS 115 - Revenue from
Contracts with Customers and certain amendment to existing Ind AS. These amendments have been applicable
to the Company from 1st April 2018.
> Ind AS 115-Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Ind AS 115 supersedes Ind AS 11, Construction Contracts and Ind AS 18, Revenue. Ind AS 115 requires an
entity to report information regarding nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows
arising from contract with customers. The principle of Ind AS 115 is that an entity should recognize revenue
that demonstrates the transfer of promised goods and services to the customers at an amount that reflects
the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.
Based on preliminary assessment performed by the Company, the impact of the application of the standard
is not expected to be material.
^ Amendment to Existing issued Ind AS
Ind AS 12 - Income Taxes
Ind AS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
Ind AS 28 - Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures
Ind AS 112 - Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
The impact of the above standards on the financial statements, as assessed by the Company, is not expected
to be material.
i) Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). Cost is measured by including,
unless specifically mentioned below, cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to
their present location and condition. However, materials and other items held for use in the production of
inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are
expected to be sold at or above cost. NRV is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business,
less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost is ascertained on
First in First out basis for all inventories except for by products and scrap materials which are valued at net
realizable value.
j) Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short term deposits
with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, cash at
banks, term deposits and other short-term highly liquid investment.
k) Income Tax
The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current periodâs taxable income
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and
liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Current and deferred tax is
recognized in the statement of profit & loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other
comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive
income or directly in equity, respectively.
l) Current Tax
Current tax liabilities (or assets) for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be
paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities using the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or
substantively enacted, at the end of the reporting period.
m) Deferred Tax
^ Deferred Tax assets and liabilities is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period
when the asset is realized or the liability is settled based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
^ Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for taxation
purposes (i.e., tax base). Deferred tax is also recognized for carry forward of unused tax losses and
unused tax credits.
^ Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available
against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and
unused tax losses can be utilized.
^ The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The
Company reduces the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable
that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or that entire deferred tax asset
to be utilized. Any such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient
taxable profit will be available.
n) Property, plant and equipment (including Capital work-in-progress)
Freehold land is carried at historical cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at
historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the
acquisition of the items.
Subsequent cost are included in the assetâs carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate,
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as
a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance expenses are charged to
profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Assets acquired but not ready for use are classified under Capital work in progress and are stated at cost
comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all of its property,
plant and equipment recognised as at 01 April 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying
value as the deemed cost of the property, plant and equipment.
o) Depreciation and Amortization
^ Depreciation on Property, Plant & Equipment is provided on Straight Line Method in terms of life span
of assets prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 or as reassessed by the Company based
on the technical evaluation.
^ In case the cost of part of tangible asset is significant to the total cost of the assets and useful life of that
part is different from the remaining useful life of the asset, depreciation has been provided on straight
line method based on internal assessment and independent technical evaluation carried out by external
valuers, which the management believes that the useful lives of the component best represent the period
over which it expects to use those components
^ Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line Method (SLM) in accordance with
the rates prescribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 over the life of the assets.
p) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized based to the extent it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the company
and revenue can be reliably measured regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at
the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of
payment, and excludes taxes & duties collected on behalf of the Government and is reduced for estimated
customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
q) Sale of Product
The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that
future economic benefits will flow to the Company and significant risk and reward incidental to sale of products
is transferred to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods.
r) Revenue from rendering of services
Revenue from rendering of services is recognized on pro-rata basis over the period of contract and when the
performance of agreed contractual task has been completed.
s) Other Income
^ Interest Income: For all debt instruments measured either at amortized cost or at fair value through other
comprehensive income (FVTOCI), interest income is recorded using the effective interest rate (EIR). EIR
is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial
instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset.
^ Dividend Income: Dividend income is accounted in the period in which the right to receive the same is
established.
^ Other Income: Other items of income are accounted as and when the right to receive such income arises
and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the amount of income can be
measured reliably.
t) Employee Benefits
^ Short Term Benefits: Short term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted
basis and are expensed as the related services are provided. Liabilities for wages and salaries, including
non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of
the period in which the employees render the related service are recognized in respect of employeesâ
services up to the end of the reporting period.
^ Other Long Term Employee Benefits: The liabilities for earned/privilege leave that are not
expected to be settled wholly within twelve months are measured as the present value of the expected
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the
reporting period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the
government securities (G-Sec) at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to
the terms of related obligation. Remeasurements as the result of experience adjustment and changes
in actuarial assumptions are recognized in statement of profit and loss.
^ Post-Employment Benefits: The Company operates the following post-employment schemes
Defined Contribution Plan: Defined contribution plans such as Provident Fund, Employee State
Insurance etc. are charged to the statement of profit and loss as and when incurred and paid to
Authority.
Defined Benefit Plans: The liability or asset recognized in the Balance Sheet in respect of defined
benefit plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period
less the fair value of plan assets. The Companyâs net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is
calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have
earned in the current and prior periods. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by
Actuaries using the projected unit credit method.
The liability recognized for defined benefit plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation
at the reporting date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognized
actuarial gains or losses and past service costs. The net interest cost is calculated by applying the
discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. The
benefits are discounted using the government securities (G-Sec) at the end of the reporting period
that have terms approximating to the terms of related obligation.
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit obligation, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the
return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling, are recognized in other
comprehensive income. Remeasurements recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected
immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to the statement of profit and loss.
u) Foreign Currency Transactions:
^ Foreign currency (other than the functional currency) transactions are translated into the functional
currency using the spot rates of exchanges at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rate of
exchanges at the reporting date.
^ Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the
translation of monetary assets and liabilities are generally recognized in profit or loss in the year in
which they arise except for exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets
under construction for future productive use, which are included in the cost of those qualifying assets
when they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings, the
balance is presented in the Statement of Profit and Loss within finance costs.
^ Non-monetary items are not retranslated at period end and are measured at historical cost (translated
using the exchange rate at the transaction date).
v) Borrowing Costs:
^ Borrowing Costs consists of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the
borrowings of funds. Borrowing costs also includes foreign exchange difference to the extent
regarded as an adjustment to the borrowing costs.
^ Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are
capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to
complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.
^ Transaction costs in respect of long term borrowing are amortized over the tenure of respective
loans using Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method. All other borrowing costs are recognized in the statement
of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.
w) Financial Instruments:
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial
liability or equity instrument of another entity
> Financial Assets :
1. Recognition and Initial Measurement:
All financial assets are initially recognized when the company becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instruments. A financial asset is initially measured at fair
value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or
loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
2. Classification and Subsequent Measurement:
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four
categories:
o Measured at Amortized Cost
o Measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)
o Measured at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL); and
o Equity Instruments designated at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive
Income (FVTOCI).
Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition, except if
and in the period the Company changes its business model for managing financial
assets
o Measured at Amortized Cost: A debt instrument is measured at the
amortized cost if both the following conditions are met
¦ The asset is held within a business model whose objective is
achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows; and
¦ The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified
dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and
interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.
After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured
at amortized cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortized
cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on
acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR
amortization is included in finance income in the statement of profit or loss.
The losses arising from impairment are recognized in the profit or loss. This
category generally applies to trade receivables, cash and bank balances,
loans and other financial assets of the company
o Measured at FVTP : FVTPL is a residual category for debt instruments.
Any debt instrument, which does not meet the criteria for categorization as
at amortized cost or as FVTOCI, is classified as FVTPL. In addition, the
company may elect to designate a debt instrument, which otherwise meets
amortized cost or FVTOCI criteria, as at FVTPL. Debt instruments
included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all
changes recognized in the statement of profit and loss. Equity instruments
which are, held for trading are classified as at FVTPL.
3. Derecognition:
The Company derecognizes a financial asset on trade date only when the contractual
rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset
and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity
4. Impairment of Financial Assets:
The Company assesses at each date of balance sheet whether a financial asset or a
group of financial assets is impaired. Ind AS â 109 requires expected credit losses to
be measured through a loss allowance. The company recognizes impairment loss for
trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction using expected credit
loss model, which involves use of a provision matrix constructed on the basis of
historical credit loss experience. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses
are measured at an amount equal to the 12 month expected credit losses or at an
amount equal to the life time expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial
asset has increased significantly since initial recognition.
> Financial Liabilities:
1. Recognition and Initial Measurement:
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as at fair value through profit
or loss, loans and borrowings, payables or as derivatives, as appropriate. All financial
liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings
and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
2. Subsequent Measurement:
Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortized cost or FVTPL. A
financial liability is classified as FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, or it is a
derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at
FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest
expense, are recognized in profit or loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently
measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest expense
and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or
loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.
3. Derecognition:
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is
discharged or cancelled or expires.
x) Earnings Per Share:
Basic Earnings per share (EPS) amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to
equity holders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS
amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders adjusted for the effects of
potential equity shares by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year plus
the weighted average number of equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive
potential equity shares into equity shares.
y) Impairment of Non-Financial Assets:
The Company assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset may be
impaired. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value
being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash
flow expected over the balance useful lives of the assets. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets
are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets (Cash Generating Units â CGU).
An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which
an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in earlier accounting period is reversed
if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
Mar 31, 2024
Company Overview
Spenta International Limited (The Company) is a Public Limited Company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The company is engaged in manufacturing and trading of socks.
1 Significant Accounting Policies
a) Basis for preparation of financial Statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") as prescribed by Ministry of Corporate Affairs pursuant to Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"), read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended), other relevant provisions of the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
The Company maintains accounts on accrual basis following the historical cost convention, except for followings:
> Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities is measured at Fair value/ Amortized cost (refer accounting policy regarding financial instruments);
> Defined Benefit Plans - Plan assets measured at fair value.
c) Functional and Presentation Currency
The Financial Statements are presented in Indian Rupee (INR), which is the functional currency of the Company and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.
d) Use of Estimates and Judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires judgements, estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.
e) Presentation of Financial Statements
The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"). The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared and presented as per the re quirements of Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash flows". The disclosure requirements with respect to items in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule III to the Act, are presented by way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the other notes required to be disclosed under the notified Indian Accounting Standards and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (as amended.
f) Operating Cycle for current and non-current classification
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 and Ind AS
1. The Company has ascertained its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of current and non-current classification of assets and liabilities.
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities respectively.
A number of the Company''s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non- financial assets and liabilities.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:
> In the principal market for the asset or liability, or
> In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.
The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant''s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.
The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
> Level 1 â Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
> Level 2 â Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable and
> Level 3 â Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.
h) New Standards / Amendments to Existing Standard issued and effective upto the date of issuance of the Company''s Financial Statement are disclosed below:
On 28th March, 2018, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has notified Ind AS 115 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers and certain amendment to existing Ind AS. These amendments have been applicable to the Company from 1st April 2018.
> Ind AS 115-Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Ind AS 115 supersedes Ind AS 11, Construction Contracts and Ind AS 18, Revenue. Ind AS 115 requires an entity to report information regarding nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contract with customers. The principle of Ind AS 115 is that an entity should recognize revenue that demonstrates the transfer of promised goods and services to the customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.
Based on preliminary assessment performed by the Company, the impact of the application of the standard is not expected to be material.
> Amendment to Existing issued Ind AS
Ind AS 12 - Income Taxes
Ind AS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates Ind AS 28 - Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures Ind AS 112 - Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
The impact of the above standards on the financial statements, as assessed by the Company, is not expected to be material.
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). Cost is measured by including, unless specifically mentioned below, cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. However, materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. NRV is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost is ascertained on First in First out basis for all inventories except for by products and scrap materials which are valued at net realizable value.
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, cash at banks, term deposits and other short-term highly liquid investment.
The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period''s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Current and deferred tax is recognized in the statement of profit & loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
Current tax liabilities (or assets) for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities using the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted, at the end of the reporting period.
> Deferred Tax assets and liabilities is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
> Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for taxation purposes (i.e., tax base). Deferred tax is also recognized for carry forward of unused tax losses and unused tax credits.
> Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized.
> The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The Company reduces the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or that entire deferred tax asset to be utilized. Any such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available.
n) Property, plant and equipment (including Capital work-in-progress)
Freehold land is carried at historical cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent cost are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance expenses are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Assets acquired but not ready for use are classified under Capital work in progress and are stated at cost comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all of its property, plant and equipment recognised as at 01 April 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of the property, plant and equipment.
o) Depreciation and Amortization
> Depreciation on Property, Plant & Equipment is provided on Straight Line Method in terms of life span of assets prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 or as reassessed by the Company based on the technical evaluation.
> In case the cost of part of tangible asset is significant to the total cost of the assets and useful life of that part is different from the remaining useful life of the asset, depreciation has been provided on straight line method based on internal assessment and independent technical evaluation carried out by external valuers, which the management believes that the useful lives of the component best represent the period over which it expects to use those components
> Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates prescribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 over the life of the assets.
Revenue is recognized based to the extent it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the company and revenue can be reliably measured regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment, and excludes taxes & duties collected on behalf of the Government and is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company and significant risk and reward incidental to sale of products is transferred to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods.
r) Revenue from rendering of services
Revenue from rendering of services is recognized on pro-rata basis over the period of contract and when the performance of agreed contractual task has been completed.
> Interest Income: For all debt instruments measured either at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI), interest income is recorded using the effective interest rate (EIR). EIR is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset.
> Dividend Income: Dividend income is accounted in the period in which the right to receive the same is established.
> Other Income: Other items of income are accounted as and when the right to receive such income arises and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the amount of income can be measured reliably.
> Short Term Benefits: Short term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related services are provided. Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognized in respect of employees'' services up to the end of the reporting period.
> Other Long Term Employee Benefits: The liabilities for earned/privilege leave that are not expected to be settled wholly within twelve months are measured as the present value of the expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the government securities (G-Sec) at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of related obligation. Remeasurements as the result of experience adjustment and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in statement of profit and loss.
> Post-Employment Benefits: The Company operates the following post-employment schemes
Defined Contribution Plan: Defined contribution plans such as Provident Fund, Employee State Insurance etc. are charged to the statement of profit and loss as and when incurred and paid to Authority.
Defined Benefit Plans: The liability or asset recognized in the Balance Sheet in respect of defined benefit plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The Company''s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by Actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The liability recognized for defined benefit plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the reporting date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognized actuarial gains or losses and past service costs. The net interest cost is
calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. The benefits are discounted using the government securities (G-Sec) at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of related obligation.
Re-measurements of the net defined benefit obligation, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling, are recognized in other comprehensive income. Re-measurements recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to the statement of profit and loss.
u) Foreign Currency Transactions:
> Foreign currency (other than the functional currency) transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot rates of exchanges at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rate of exchanges at the reporting date.
> Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities are generally recognized in profit or loss in the year in which they arise except for exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for future productive use, which are included in the cost of those qualifying assets when they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings, the balance is presented in the Statement of Profit and Loss within finance costs.
> Non-monetary items are not retranslated at period end and are measured at historical cost (translated using the exchange rate at the transaction date).
> Borrowing Costs consists of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowings of funds. Borrowing costs also includes foreign exchange difference to the extent regarded as an adjustment to the borrowing costs.
> Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.
> Transaction costs in respect of long term borrowing are amortized over the tenure of respective loans using Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method. All other borrowing costs are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a
financial liability or equity instrument of another entity > Financial Assets :
1. Recognition and Initial Measurement:
All financial assets are initially recognized when the company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. A financial asset is initially measured at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
2. Classification and Subsequent Measurement:
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories:
o Measured at Amortized Cost
o Measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)
o Measured at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL); and
o Equity Instruments designated at Fair Value through Other
Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI).
Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition, except if and in the period the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets
o Measured at Amortized Cost: A debt instrument is measured at the amortized cost if both the following conditions are met
¦ The asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows; and
¦ The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.
After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included in finance income in the statement of profit or loss. The losses arising from impairment are recognized in the profit or loss. This category generally applies to trade receivables, cash and bank balances, loans and other financial assets of the company
o Measured at FVTPL: FVTPL is a residual category for debt instruments. Any debt instrument, which does not meet the criteria for categorization as at amortized cost or as FVTOCI, is classified as FVTPL. In addition, the company may elect to designate a debt instrument, which otherwise meets amortized cost or FVTOCI criteria, as at FVTPL. Debt instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the statement of profit and loss. Equity instruments which are, held for trading are classified as at FVTPL.
The Company derecognizes a financial asset on trade date only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity
4. Impairment of Financial Assets:
The Company assesses at each date of balance sheet whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Ind AS - 109 requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The company recognizes impairment loss for trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction using expected credit loss model, which involves use of a provision matrix constructed on the basis of historical credit loss experience. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12 month expected credit losses or at an amount equal to the life time expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition.
> Financial Liabilities:1. Recognition and Initial Measurement:
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as at fair value through profit or loss, loans and borrowings, payables or as derivatives, as appropriate. All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, or it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognized in profit or loss.
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
Basic Earnings per share (EPS) amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders adjusted for the effects of potential equity shares by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential equity shares into equity shares.
y) Impairment of Non-Financial Assets:
The Company assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash flow expected over the balance useful lives of the assets. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets (Cash Generating Units - CGU).
An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in earlier accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
z) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets> Provisions
Provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The Company discloses the existence of contingent liabilities in Other Notes to Financial Statements.
> Contingent Assets: Contingent assets usually arise from unplanned or other unexpected events that give rise to the possibility of an inflow of economic benefits. Contingent Assets are not recognized though are disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
aa) Intangible Assets:> Recognition and Measurement
Intangible asset are stated at cost on initial recognition and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss, if any.
1. Software''s are amortized over a period of three years.
2. The amortization period and the amortization method are reviewed at least at the end of each financial year. If the expected useful life of the assets is significantly different from previous estimates, the amortization period is changed accordingly.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker of the Company is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments and accordingly is identified as the chief operating decision maker.
The Company has identified one reportable segment "Knitted Socks" based on the information reviewed by the CODM.
cc) Significant Judgments and Key Sources of Estimation in Applying Accounting Policies
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated. They are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Company and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Information about Significant judgements and Key sources of estimation made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements is included in the following notes:
> Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets: The extent to which deferred tax assets can be recognized is based on an assessment of the probability of the Company''s future taxable income against which the deferred tax assets can be utilized. In addition, significant judgement is required in assessing the impact of any legal or economic limits.
> Classification of Leases: The Company enters into leasing arrangements for various assets. The classification of the leasing arrangement as a finance lease or operating lease is based on an assessment of several factors, including, but not limited to, transfer of ownership of leased asset at end of lease term, lessee''s option to purchase and estimated certainty of exercise of such option, proportion of lease term to the asset''s economic life, proportion of present value of minimum lease payments to fair value of leased asset and extent of specialized nature of the leased asset.
> Defined Benefit Obligation (DBO):
Employee benefit obligations are measured on the basis of actuarial assumptions which include mortality and withdrawal rates as well as assumptions concerning future developments in discount rates, medical cost trends, anticipation of future salary increases and the inflation rate. The Company considers that the assumptions used to measure its obligations are appropriate. However, any changes in these assumptions may have a material impact on the resulting calculations.
> Provisions and Contingencies:
The assessments undertaken in recognizing provisions and contingencies have been made in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) 37, ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets''. The evaluation of the likelihood of the contingent events is applied best judgement by management regarding the probability of exposure to potential loss.
> Impairment of Financial Assets:
The Company reviews its carrying value of investments carried at amortized cost annually, or more frequently when there is indication of impairment. If recoverable amount is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is accounted for.
> Allowances for Doubtful Debts:
The Company makes allowances for doubtful debts through appropriate estimations of irrecoverable amount. The identification of doubtful debts requires use of judgment and estimates. Where the expectation is different from the original estimate, such difference will impact the carrying value of the trade and other receivables and doubtful debts expenses in the period in which such estimate has been changed.
> Fair value measurement of financial Instruments:
When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques including the Discounted Cash Flow model. The input to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values. Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility.
Mar 31, 2016
Note : 1) The Cash Flow Statements has been prepared under the "Indirect Method" as set out in Accounting Standard - 3 on Cash Flow Statement issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
2) Previous yearâs figures have been regrouped / rearranged wherever necessary.
Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (a) Basic of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company except for the changes in accounting policy discussed more fully below, are consistent with those used in the previous year.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting period end. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.
(c) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation, (net of Cenvat / Value Added Tax , wherever applicable). Cost is inclusive of freight, non convictable duties, levies & any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to their working condition for intended use.
(d) Capital Work-in-Progress
Borrowing costs (net of interest earned on temporary investments of such borrowings) if specifically attributable to qualifying assets, are capitalized to such assets and in general, weighted average interest cost is capitalized to the qualifying assets.
(e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates prescribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 over the life of the assets. However company has not calculated useful of the asset.
(f) Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign Currency Assets and Liabilities are restated at the rate prevailing at the yearend or at the forward rate where forward cover has been taken. In respect of transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference between contract rate and the rate on the date of the transaction is recognized as income or expense in the Profit and loss account over the life of the contract.
(g) Inventories
Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition. Raw material comprises of Yarn and packing material at cost, Wastage is valued at net realizable value. Cost of Raw material, finished goods, Spares and Consumables are determined on First in First out basis.
(h) Investments
Current investments and non-current investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of the long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
(i) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Domestic Sales are booked at net off Returns & exclude Sales Tax / Value Added Tax.
(j) Employee Benefits
Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund are a defined contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due. Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in which the related service is rendered. Liability towards gratuity benefit has been made on the assumption that such benefits are payable to employees on termination of their employment and method adopted for its calculation has been worked by management internally in place of actuarial valuation method.
(k) Earning Per Shares
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 (AS - 20) "the Earning Per Share" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, basic earnings per share is computed using average number of shares outstanding during the year.
(l) Provision for Current Tax & Deferred Tax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The deferred tax liability is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is virtual certainty that the liability will be realized in future.
(m) Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past vents and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.
(n) Capital Subsidy
Subsidy given by Government is under State Government Subsidy Scheme for setting up Industrial unit in backward area. As this is only an incentive and not for acquiring any specific Capital Asset, the same is treated as Capital Reserve.
Mar 31, 2015
(a) Basic of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions
of the Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements have been prepared
under the historical cost convention and accrual basis. The accounting
policies have been consistently applied by the Company except for the
changes in accounting policy discussed more fully below, are consistent
with those used in the previous year.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon management's best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from these estimates.
(c) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
depreciation, (net of Cenvat / Value Added Tax, wherever applicable).
Cost is inclusive of freight, non cenvatable duties, levies & any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to their working
condition for intended use.
(d) Capital Work-in-Progress
Borrowing costs (net of interest earned on temporary investments of
such borrowings) if specifically attributable to qualifying assets, are
capitalized to such assets and in general, weighted average interest
cost is capitalized to the qualifying assets.
(e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line
Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates prescribed under Schedule II
of the Companies Act, 2013 over the life of the assets. However company
has not calculated useful of the asset.
(f) Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange
rate prevailing at the date of the transaction or that approximates the
actual rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign Currency Assets and
Liabilities are restated at the rate prevailing at the year end or at
the forward rate where forward cover has been taken. In respect of
transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference
between contract rate and the rate on the date of the transaction is
recognized as income or expense in the Profit and loss account over the
life of the contract.
(g) Inventories
Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable
value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories
comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and
condition. Raw material comprises of Yarn and packing material at cost.
Wastage is valued at net realizable value. Cost of Raw material,
finished goods. Spares and Consumables are determined on First in First
out basis.
(h) Investments
Current investments and non-current investments are stated at cost.
Provision for diminution in the value of the long term investments is
made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
(i) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured. Domestic Sales are booked at net off Returns &
exclude Sales Tax / Value Added Tax.
(j) Employee Benefits
Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund are a defined
contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and
Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds
are due. Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at
the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in
which the related service is rendered. Liability towards gratuity
benefit has been made on the assumption that such benefits are payable
to employees on termination of their employment and method adopted for
its calculation has been worked by management internally in place of
actuarial valuation method.
(k) Earning Per Shares
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 (AS - 20) "the Earning
Per Share" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India,
basic earning per share is computed using average number of shares
outstanding during the year.
(l) Provision for Current Tax & Deferred Tax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income- tax Act, 1961.
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax and laws that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The
deferred tax liability is recognized and carried forward only to the
extent that there is virtual certainty that the liability will be
realized in future.
(m) Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
vents and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statement.
(n) Capital Subsidy
Subsidy given by Government is under State Government Subsidy Scheme
for setting up Industrial unit in backward area. As this is only an
incentive and not for acquiring any specific Capital Asset, the same is
treated as Capital Reserve.
Mar 31, 2014
(a) Basic of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared
under the historical cost convention and accrual basis. The accounting
policies have been consistently applied by the Company except for the
changes in accounting policy discussed more fully below, a re
consistent with those used in the previous year.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results cou Id differ
from these estimates.
(c) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accu mutated
depreciation, (net of Cenvat / Value Added Tax, wherever applicable).
Cost is inclusive of freight, non cenvatable duties, levies & any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to their working
condition for intended use.
(d) Capital Work-in-Progress .
Borrowing costs (net of interest earned on temporary investments of
such borrowings) if specifically attributable to qualifying assets, are
capitalized to such assets and in general, weighted average interest
cost is capitalized to the qualifying assets.
(e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line
Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates and in manner prescribed
under Sched ule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 over thei r useful life,
(f) Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange
rate prevailing at the date of the transaction or that approximates the
actual rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign Currency Assets and
Liabilities are restated at the rate prevailing at the year end or at
the forward rate where forward cover has been taken. In respect of
transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference
between contract rate and the rate on the date of the transaction is
recognized as income or expense in the Profit and loss account over the
I ife of the contract.
(g) Inventories
Items of inventories are measu red at lower of cost or net realiza ble
value after providi ng for obsolescence, if a ny. Cost of inventories
comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and
condition. Raw material comprises of Yarn and packing material at cost.
Wastage is valued at net realizable value. Cost of Raw material,
finished goods. Spares and Consumables are determined on First in
Firstout basis.
(h) Investments
Current investments and non-current investments are stated at cost.
Provision for diminution in the value of the long term investments is
made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
(i) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured. Domestic Sales are bookedat net off Returns &
exclude Sales Tax/Value Added Tax.
(]) Employee Benefits ''
Employee benefits In the form of Provident Fund are a defined
contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and
Loss Account of the yearwhen the contributions to the respective funds
are due. Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at
the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in
which the related service is rendered. Liability towards gratuity
benefit has been made on the assumption that such benefits are payable
to employees on termination of their employment and method adopted for
its calculation has been worked by management internally in place of
actuarial valuation method.
(k) Earning Per Shares
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 (AS - 20) "the Earning
Per Share" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India,
basic earning per share is computed using average number of shares
outstanding during the year.
(l) ProvislonforCurrentTax&DeferredTax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income- tax Act, 1961.
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax and laws that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The
deferred tax liability is recognized and carried forward only to the
extent that there is virtual certainty that the liability will be
realized in future.
(m) Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of esti mation i n measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
vents and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statement.
(n) Capital Subsidy
Subsidy given by Government is under State Government Subsidy Scheme
for setting up Industrial unit in backward area. As this is only an
incentive and not foracquiringany specific Capital Asset, the same is
treated as Capital Reserve.
B) Terms / rights attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares haying a par value of
Rs. 10/-. The equity shares have rights, preferences & restrictions
which are i n accordance provisions of law, in particular the companies
Act, 1956.
Provision for Gratuity is made on the assumption that such benefits are
payable on termination of employment and method adopted for its
calculation has been worked on Actuarial Valuation basis.
Details of Security: Working Capital loan is taken from DCB Bank & same
is 1) Secured by hypothecation of inventories and book debts. 2)
Equitable mortgage of the factory land & building of plot no. 13 to 16
standing in the name of the Company at Palghar. 3) Personal Guarantees
of Executive/ Promoter Directors of the Company.
Dues to micro & small enterprises have been determined to the extent
such parties have been identified on the basis of intimation received
from the "suppliers" regarding their status under the Micro, small &
Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.
Mar 31, 2013
(a) Basic of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared
under the historical cost convention and accrual basis, The accounting
policies have been consistently applied by the Company except for the
changes in accounting policy discussed more fully below, are consistent
with those used in the previous year.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from these estimates.
(C) Share Capital
The paid up Share Capital included Rs.40,500/- in Previous year on
account of forfeited shares which is transferred to reserves in current
year.
(d) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
depreciation, (net of Cenvat / Value Added Tax , wherever applicable).
Cost is inclusive of freight, non cenvatable duties, levies & any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to their working
condition for intended use.
(e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line
Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates and in manner prescribed
under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 over their useful life.
(f) Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange
rate prevailing at the date of the transaction or that approximates the
actual rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign Currency Assets and
Liabilities are restated at the rate prevailing at the year end or at
the forward rate where forward cover has been taken. In respect of
transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference
between contract rate and the rate on the date of the transaction is
recognized as income or expense in the Profit and loss account over the
life of the contract.
(g) Inventories
Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable
value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories
comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and
condition. Raw material comprises of Yarn and packing material at cost,
Wastage is valued at net realizable value. Cost of Raw material,
finished goods, Spares and Consumables are determined on First in First
out basis.
(h) Investments
Current investments and non current investments are stated at cost.
Provision for diminution in the value of the long term investments is
made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
(i) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured. Domestic Sales are booked at net off Returns &
exclude Sales Tax / Value Added Tax.
(j) Employee Benefits
Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund are a defined
contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and
Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds
are due. Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at
the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in
which the related service is rendered. Liability towards gratuity
benefit has been made on the assumption that such benefits are payable
to employees on termination of their employment and method adopted for
its calculation has been worked by management internally in place of
actuarial valuation method.
(k) Earning Per Shares
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 (AS - 20) "the Earning
Per Share" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India,
basic earning per share is computed using average number of shares
outstanding during the year.
(l) Provision for Current Tax & Deferred Tax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax and laws that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The
deferred tax liability is recognized and carried forward only to the
extent that there is virtual certainty that the liability will
liability will be realized in future.
(m) Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
vents and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statement.
(n) Capital Subsidy
Subsidy given by Government is under State Government Subsidy Scheme
for setting up Industrial unit in backward area. As this is only an
incentive and not for acquiring any specific Capital Asset. The same is
treated as Capital Reserve.
Mar 31, 2012
(a) Basic of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared
under the historical cost convention and accrual basis, The accounting
policies have been consistently applied by the Company except for the
changes in accounting policy discussed more fully below, are consistent
with those used in the previous year.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon management's best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from these estimates.
(c) Share Capital
The paid up Share Capital includes Rs.40,500/- (Previous year
Rs.40,500/-) on account of forfeited shares.
(d) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
depreciation, (net of Cenvat / Value Added Tax , wherever applicable).
Cost is inclusive of freight, non convictable duties, levies & any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to their working
condition for intended use.
(e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line
Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates and in manner prescribed
under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 over their useful life.
(f) Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange
rate prevailing at the date of the transaction or that approximates the
actual rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign Currency Assets and
Liabilities are restated at the rate prevailing at the yearend or at
the forward rate where forward cover has been taken. In respect of
transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference
between contract rate and the rate on the date of the transaction is
recognized as income or expense in the Profit and loss account over the
life of the contract.
(g) Inventories
Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable
value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories
comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and
condition. Raw material comprises of Yarn and packing material at cost,
Wastage is valued at net realizable value. Cost of Raw material,
finished goods, Spares and Consumables are determined on First in First
out basis.
(h) Investments
Current investments and noncurrent investments are stated at cost.
Provision for diminution in the value of the long term investments is
made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
(i) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured. Domestic Sales are booked at net off Returns &
exclude Sales Tax / Value Added Tax.
(j) Employee Benefits
Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund are a defined
contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and
Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds
are due. Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at
the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in
which the related service is rendered. Liability towards gratuity
benefit has been made on the assumption that such benefits are payable
to employees on termination of their employment and method adopted for
its calculation has been worked by management internally in place of
actuarial valuation method.
(k) Earning Per Shares
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 (AS - 20) "the Earning
Per Share" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India,
basic earnings per share is computed using average number of shares
outstanding during the year.
(l) Provision for Current Tax & Deferred Tax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax and laws that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The
deferred tax liability is recognized and carried forward only to the
extent that there is virtual certainty that the liability will
liability will be realized in future.
(m) Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
vents and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statement.
(n) Capital Subsidy
Subsidy given by Government is under State Government Subsidy Scheme
for setting up Industrial unit in backward area. As this is only an
incentive and not for acquiring any specific Capital Asset. The same is
treated as Capital Reserve.
Mar 31, 2010
(a) Basic of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared
under the historical cost convention and accrual basis, except in case
of assets for which provision for impairment is made and revaluation is
carried out. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by
the Company and except for the changes in accounting policy discussed
more fully below, are consistent with those used in the previous year.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon managements best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from these estimates.
(c) Share Capital
The paid up Share Capital includes Rs.40,5007- (Previous year
Rs.40,500/-) on account of forfeited shares.
(d) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
depreciation, (net of Cenvat / Value Added Tax, wherever applicable).
Cost is inclusive of freight, duties, levies & any directly
attributable cost of bringing the assets to their working condition for
intended use.
(e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight - Line
Method (SLM) in accordance with the rates and in manner prescribed
under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 over their useful life.
(f) Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange
rate prevailing at the date of the transaction or that approximates the
actual rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign Currency Assets and
Liabilities are restated at the rate prevailing at the year end or at
the forward rate where forward cover has been taken. In respect of
transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference
between contract rate and the rate on the date of the transaction is
recognized as income or expense in the Profit and loss account over the
life of the contract.
(g) Inventories
Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable
value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories
comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and
condition. Raw material comprises of Yarn and packing material at cost,
Wastage is valued at net realizable value. Cost of Raw material,
finished goods, Spares and Consumables are determined on First in First
out basis.
(h) Investments
Current investments are carried at lower of cost or quoted / fair
value, computed category wise. Long Term Investments are stated at
cost. Provision for diminution in the value of the long term
investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
(i) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured.
Domestic Sales: Domestic Sales are booked at net off Returns & exclude
Sales Tax / Value Added Tax. Export Sales: Export Sales are booked at
prevailing foreign exchange rates on the date of the transactions. The
difference in the foreign exchange rate at the time of realization of
such exports proceeds is transferred to Exchange Difference Account.
(j) Employee Benefits
Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund are a defined
contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and
Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds
are due. Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at
the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in
which the related service is rendered. Liability towards gratuity
benefit has been made on the assumption that such benefits are payable
to employees on termination of their employment and method adopted for
its calculation has been worked by management internally in place of
actuarial valuation method.
(k) Provision for Current Tax & Deferred Tax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax and laws that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The
deferred tax liability is recognized and carried forward only to the
extent that there is virtual certainty that the liability will
liability will be realized in future.
(l) Earning Per Shares
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 (AS - 20) "the Earning
Per Share" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India,
basic earning per share is computed using average number of shares
outstanding during the year.
(m) Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
vents and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but ate disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statement.
(n) Capital Subsidy
Subsidy given by Government is under State Government Subsidy Scheme
for setting up Industrial unit in backward area. As this is only an
incentive and not for acquiring any specific Capital Asset. The same is
treated as Capital Reserve.
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