Mar 31, 2025
Perfectpac Limited (âthe Companyâ) is a public limited Company incorporated in India with its Registered Office at Delhi and is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE). The Company has manufacturing facilities at Greater Noida and is engaged inter-alia, in the business of manufacturing of Packaging products.
The financial statements are approved for issue by the Companyâs Board of Directors on May 9th, 2025.
The Financial Statements have been prepared as a going concern in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) including the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2015 (as amended from time to time) and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, (Ind AS compliant) as applicable to the financial statements.
The Financial Statements of the Company are presented in Indian Rupees. The Company has operations in India. All values are rounded to nearest Lakhs (INR 00,000) except when otherwise indicated.
(d) (i) Basis for Preparation & Presentation
The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis with the exception of certain assets and liabilities carried at fair values. The Assets and Liabilities have been classified as Current/Non-Current as per the Companyâs normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Act. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of Current/Non-Current classification of Assets and Liabilities. The statement of Cash Flows has been prepared under indirect method.
Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use. The material accounting policy information used in preparation of the audited standalone financial statements have been discussed in the respective notes.
The preparation of Financial Statements is in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles which requires management to make estimates and assumptions.
The estimates and the associated assumptions are based on historical experience, opinions of experts and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Significant judgements and estimates are made in areas relating to useful life of Property, Plant and Equipment, impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment, Investments, actuarial assumptions relating to recognition and measurement of employee defined benefit obligations and recognition of provisions and exposure of contingent liabilities relating to pending litigations or other outstanding claims etc.
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, net of recoverable taxes, trade discounts and rebates less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes purchase price, borrowing cost and any cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, net changes on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the assets.
Subsequent costs are included in the assetâs carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of profit and loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
An item of Property, Plant and Equipment is de-recognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from continued use of asset.
i. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method on a pro-rata basis from the date on which each asset is available for use to allocate their cost net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives are those prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act ,2013.
ii. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and such gains or losses are recognized as income or expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
iii Cost of items of Property, Plant and Equipment not ready for intended use as on the Balance Sheet date is disclosed as capital work in progress. Advances given towards acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment outstanding at each Balance Sheet date are disclosed as Capital Advance under Other Non Current Assets.
Intangible assets are stated at cost, net of recoverable taxes, trade discounts and rebates less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. The cost comprises of purchase price, borrowing costs and any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are recognized as income or expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Cost of items of intangible assets not ready for intended use as on the Balance Sheet date is disclosed as intangible assets under development.
An intangible asset is de-recognised when no future benefits are expected from use.
Amortization is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. The estimated useful life and amortization method is reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period with the effect of any changes in the estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Tangible and Intangible assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the assetâs carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an assetâs fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.
Company as a lessor:
The Company classifies the leases as either a finance lease or an operating lease depending on whether the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset are transferred and recognizes finance income over the lease term.
Company as a lessee:
In accordance with Ind AS-116, the Company assesses whether a contract contains a lease at inception of a contract. At the date of commencement of the lease, the Company recognizes a âright of useâ asset and a corresponding liability for all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for leases with a term of twelve months or less (short term leases) and low value leases. For these short term and low value leases, the Company recognizes the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The right of use assets are depreciated using the straight line method from the commencement date over the shorter of lease term or useful life of right to use asset.
The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or if not readily determinable using the incremental borrowing rates. Lease Liabilities are re measured with a corresponding adjustment to the related right of use asset if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise an extension or termination option.
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the relevant instrument. Since the transaction price does not differ significantly from the fair value of the financial asset or financial liability, the transaction price is assumed to be the fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value on initial recognition of financial assets or financial liabilities. Purchase and sale of financial assets are recognized using trade date accounting.
Financial assets include Trade Receivables, Advances, Security Deposits, Cash and Cash Equivalents etc which are classified for measurement at amortized cost. The Company accounts its investments in subsidiaries and associates at cost. However, all other equity investments are measured at fair value, with value changes recognized through âOther Comprehensive Income.â
Management determines the classification of an asset at initial recognition depending on the purpose for which the assets were acquired. The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on such classification.
Impairment:
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) are tested for impairment based on available evidence or information. Expected credit losses are assessed and loss allowances recognized if the credit quality of the financial asset has deteriorated significantly since initial recognition.
Financial assets are derecognized when the right to receive cash flow from the assets has expired, or has been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership.
Interest income is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the right to receive the same is established.
Borrowings, Trade Payables and other Financial Liabilities are initially recognized at the value of the respective contractual obligations. They are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to short maturity of these instruments.
Financial Liabilities are derecognized when the liability is extinguished, that is, when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled and on expiry.
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value except waste which is valued at estimated realizable value as certified by the management. The basis of determining cost for various categories of inventories are as follows:
|
Stores, Spare Parts, Packing Materials and Raw Materials |
First in First out basis. |
|
|
Work in Progress and Finished Goods |
Material cost plus appropriate share of production overheads. |
|
|
Waste & Scrap |
At estimated realizable value. |
Revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is satisfied by transferring promised goods or services (i.e. an asset) to a customer. An asset is transferred when (or as) the customer obtains control of that asset. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable net of discounts, taking into account contractually defined terms and excluding taxes and duties collected on behalf of the Government.
Dividend income from investments is recognized when the right to receive payment has been established. Interest income is accrued on time proportion basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate applicable.
Rental income from investment properties is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant leases Income from services is accounted over the period of rendering of services.
Items included in the Financial Statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency).The Ind AS Financial Statements are presented in Indian Rupee (INR) which is Companyâs functional and presentation currency.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange rates are generally recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss except on transactions entered into to hedge certain foreign currency risks.
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of Cash Flows, Cash and Cash Equivalents includes cash in hand, cheques/ drafts in hand, demand deposits with banks, short term balances, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. Book overdrafts are shown within Other Financial Liabilities in the Balance Sheet and form part of Cash and Cash Equivalents in the Cash Flow Statement.
(n) Income Tax
Income tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax.
Current tax charge is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss because some items of income or expense are taxable or deductible in different years or may never be taxable or deductible. The Companyâs liability for current tax is calculated using Indian tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the reporting date.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.
The Company periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
Deferred tax is the tax arising from temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Balance Sheet and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are off set against each other and the resultant net amount is presented in the Balance Sheet if and only when the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the current income tax assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets include Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws in India, to the extent it would be available for set off against future current income tax liability. Accordingly, MAT is recognised as deferred tax asset in the Balance Sheet when the asset can be measured reliably and it is probable that the future economic benefit associated with the asset will be realised.
Current and deferred tax is recognized in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity. In this case the tax is also recognized in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity respectively.
(i) Short Term Employee Benefits
Short term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
The Companyâs defined contribution plans are Superannuation and Employees Provident Fund, Employee State Insurance/ Labour Fund and Employees Pension Scheme (under the provisions of the Employeesâ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952) since the Company has no further obligation beyond making the contributions. The Companyâs contributions to these plans are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as incurred.
Liability for defined benefit plans is provided on the basis of valuations as at the Balance Sheet date, carried out by an independent actuary.
Gratuity
The gratuity fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognized by Income Tax Authorities through Group Gratuity Schemes. The liability for gratuity at the end of the each financial year is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the independent Actuary. The method used for measuring the liability for gratuity is Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized in the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income in the period of occurrence of such gains and losses. The obligations for gratuity are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at rates reflecting the prevailing market yields of Indian Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date for the estimated term of the obligations. The estimate of future salary increases considered takes into account the inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors. The expected rate of return of plan assets is the Companyâs expectation of the average long term rate of return expected on investments of the fund during the estimated term of the obligations. Plan assets are measured at fair value as at the Balance Sheet date.
The liabilities for earned leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Re-measurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income.
Basic earnings per Share is calculated by dividing the profit for the period attributable to the owners of Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share the profit for the period attributable to the owners of the Company and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
When items of income or expense are of such nature, size and incidence that their disclosure is necessary to explain the performance of the Company for the year, the Company makes a disclosure of the nature and amount of such items separately under the head âExceptional Items.â
Government grants are recognized when there is a reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received. Government grants are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Company recognizes as expense the related cost for which the grants are intended to compensate. Government grants related to assets, including non-monetary grants at fair value, are presented in the Balance Sheet by setting up the same as deferred income.
A provision is recognized if as a result of a past event, the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are recognized at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance Sheet date. If the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre tax rate that reflects, when appropriate the risks specific to the liability.
A contingent liability exists when there is a possible but not probable obligation, or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources, or a present obligation whose amount cannot be estimated reliably. Contingent liabilities do not warrant provisions but are disclosed unless the possibility of outflow of resources is remote. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the Ind AS Financial Statements. However, when the realization of income is virtually certain then the related asset is not a contingent asset and its recognition is appropriate.
All amounts disclosed in the Financial Statements and accompanying notes have been rounded off to the nearest lakhs as per the requirement of Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 unless otherwise stated.
(u) Dividends
Dividend proposed (including income tax thereon) is recognized in the period in which interim dividends are approved by the Board of Directors or in respect of final dividend when approved by shareholders.
(v) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss for the period for which they are incurred.
(w) Recent pronouncements
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (âMCAâ) notifies new Standards or amendments to the existing Standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. For the year ended March 31,2025, MCA has notified Ind AS-117 âInsurance Contractsâ and amendments to Ind AS-116 âLeasesâ relating to sale and leaseback transactions, applicable to the Company w.e.f. April 1,2024. The Company has reviewed the new pronouncements and based on its evaluation has determined that it does not have any significant impact in its financial statements.
Mar 31, 2024
Perfectpac Limited (âthe Companyâ) is a public limited Company incorporated in India with its Registered Office at Delhi and is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE). The Company is engaged inter-alia, in the business of manufacturing of Packaging products.
The financial statements are approved for issue by the Companyâs Board of Directors on May 20, 2024.
The Financial Statements have been prepared as a going concern in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) including the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended from time to time) and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, (Ind AS compliant) as applicable to the financial statements.
The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis with the exception of certain assets and liabilities carried at fair values. The Assets and Liabilities have been classified as Current/Non-Current as per the Companyâs normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Act. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of Current/Non-Current classification of Assets and Liabilities. The statement of Cash Flows has been prepared under indirect method.
Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use. The material accounting policy information used in preparation of the audited standalone financial statements have been discussed in the respective notes.
The preparation of Financial Statements is in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles which requires management to make estimates and assumptions.
The estimates and the associated assumptions are based on historical experience, opinions of experts and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Significant judgements and estimates are made in areas relating to useful life of Property, Plant and Equipment, impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment, Investments, actuarial assumptions relating to recognition and measurement of employee defined benefit obligations and recognition of provisions and exposure of contingent liabilities relating to pending litigations or other outstanding claims etc.
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, net of recoverable taxes, trade discounts and rebates less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes purchase price, borrowing cost and any cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, net changes on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the assets.
Subsequent costs are included in the assetâs carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of profit and loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
An item of Property, Plant and Equipment is de-recognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from continued use of asset.
i. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method on a pro-rata basis from the date on which each asset is available for use to allocate their cost net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives are those prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act ,2013.
ii. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and such gains or losses are recognized as income or expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
iii Cost of items of Property, Plant and Equipment not ready for intended use as on the Balance Sheet date is disclosed as capital work in progress. Advances given towards acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment outstanding at each Balance Sheet date are disclosed as Capital Advance under Other Non Current Assets.
Intangible assets are stated at cost, net of recoverable taxes, trade discounts and rebates less accumulated amortization and
impairment loss, if any. The cost comprises of purchase price, borrowing costs and any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are recognized as income or expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Cost of items of intangible assets not ready for intended use as on the Balance Sheet date is disclosed as intangible assets under development.
An intangible asset is de-recognised when no future benefits are expected from use.
Amortization is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. The estimated useful life and amortization method is reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period with the effect of any changes in the estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Tangible and Intangible assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the assetâs carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an assetâs fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.
(g) Leases
Company as a lessor:
The Company classifies the leases as either a finance lease or an operating lease depending on whether the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset are transferred and recognizes finance income over the lease term.
Company as a lessee:
In accordance with Ind AS-116, the Company assesses whether a contract contains a lease at inception of a contract. At the date of commencement of the lease, the Company recognizes a âright of useâ asset and a corresponding liability for all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for leases with a term of twelve months or less (short term leases) and low value leases. For these short term and low value leases, the Company recognizes the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The right of use assets are depreciated using the straight line method from the commencement date over the shorter of lease term or useful life of right to use asset. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or if not readily determinable using the incremental borrowing rates. Lease Liabilities are re measured with a corresponding adjustment to the related right of use asset if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise an extension or termination option.
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the relevant instrument. Since the transaction price does not differ significantly from the fair value of the financial asset or financial liability, the transaction price is assumed to be the fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value on initial recognition of financial assets or financial liabilities. Purchase and sale of financial assets are recognized using trade date accounting. i. Financial Assets
Financial assets include Trade Receivables, Advances, Security Deposits, Cash and Cash Equivalents etc which are classified for measurement at amortized cost. The Company accounts its investments in subsidiaries and associates at cost. However, all other equity investments are measured at fair value, with value changes recognized through âOther Comprehensive Income.â
Management determines the classification of an asset at initial recognition depending on the purpose for which the assets were acquired. The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on such classification.
Impairment:
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) are tested for impairment based on available evidence or information. Expected credit losses are assessed and loss allowances recognized if the credit quality of the financial asset has deteriorated significantly since initial recognition.
Financial assets are derecognized when the right to receive cash flow from the assets has expired, or has been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership.
Interest income is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the right to receive the same is established.
Borrowings, Trade Payables and other Financial Liabilities are initially recognized at the value of the respective contractual obligations. They are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to short maturity of these instruments.
Financial Liabilities are derecognized when the liability is extinguished, that is, when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled and on expiry.
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value except waste which is valued at estimated realizable value as certified by the management. The basis of determining cost for various categories of inventories are as follows:
Stores, Spare Parts, Packing Materials and Raw Materials First in First out basis.
Work in Progress and Finished Goods Material cost plus appropriate share of production overheads.
Waste & Scrap At estimated realizable value.
Revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is satisfied by transferring promised goods or services (i.e. an asset) to a customer. An asset is transferred when (or as) the customer obtains control of that asset. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable net of discounts, taking into account contractually defined terms and excluding taxes and duties collected on behalf of the Government. Dividend income from investments is recognized when the right to receive payment has been established. Interest income is accrued on time proportion basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate applicable. Rental income from investment properties is recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant leases. Income from services is accounted over the period of rendering of services.
i. Items included in the Financial Statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency).The Ind AS Financial Statements are presented in Indian Rupee (INR) which is Companyâs functional and presentation currency.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange rates are generally recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss except on transactions entered into to hedge certain foreign currency risks.
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of Cash Flows, Cash and Cash Equivalents includes cash in hand, cheques/ drafts in hand, demand deposits with banks, short term balances, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. Book overdrafts are shown within Other Financial Liabilities in the Balance Sheet and form part of Cash and Cash Equivalents in the Cash Flow Statement.
(m) Income Tax
Income tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax.
Current tax charge is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss because some items of income or expense are taxable or deductible in different years or may never be taxable or deductible. The Companyâs liability for current tax is calculated using Indian tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the reporting date.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.
The Company periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
Deferred tax is the tax arising from temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Balance Sheet and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates that have been enacted
or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are off set against each other and the resultant net amount is presented in the Balance Sheet if and only when the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the current income tax assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets include Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws in India, to the extent it would be available for set off against future current income tax liability. Accordingly, MAT is recognised as deferred tax asset in the Balance Sheet when the asset can be measured reliably and it is probable that the future economic benefit associated with the asset will be realised.
Current and deferred tax is recognized in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity. In this case the tax is also recognized in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity respectively.
(i) Short Term Employee Benefits
Short term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
The Companyâs defined contribution plans are Superannuation and Employees Provident Fund, Employee State Insurance/ Labour Fund and Employees Pension Scheme (under the provisions of the Employeesâ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952) since the Company has no further obligation beyond making the contributions. The Companyâs contributions to these plans are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as incurred.
Liability for defined benefit plans is provided on the basis of valuations as at the Balance Sheet date, carried out by an independent actuary.
Gratuity
The gratuity fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognized by Income Tax Authorities through Group Gratuity Schemes. The liability for gratuity at the end of the each financial year is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the independent Actuary. The method used for measuring the liability for gratuity is Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized in the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income in the period of occurrence of such gains and losses. The obligations for gratuity are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at rates reflecting the prevailing market yields of Indian Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date for the estimated term of the obligations. The estimate of future salary increases considered takes into account the inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors.The expected rate of return of plan assets is the Companyâs expectation of the average long term rate of return expected on investments of the fund during the estimated term of the obligations. Plan assets are measured at fair value as at the Balance Sheet date.
The liabilities for earned leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Re-measurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income.
Basic earnings per Share is calculated by dividing the profit for the period attributable to the owners of Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding without a corresponding change in resources. For the purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share the profit for the period attributable to the owners of the Company and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
When items of income or expense are of such nature, size and incidence that their disclosure is necessary to explain the performance of the Company for the year, the Company makes a disclosure of the nature and amount of such items separately under the head âExceptional Items.â
Mar 31, 2015
A) Basis of preparation
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost
convention on accrual basis of accounting to comply with the Accounting
Standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read
with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant
provisions thereof.
b) Fixed Assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of CENVAT wherever applicable)
less accumulated depreciation. Cost is inclusive of freight, duties and
levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to
their working conditions for intended use but excludes recoveries.
Intangibles are stated at cost less accumulated amount of amortization.
c) Depreciation/Amortization
Tangible Assets
i. W.e.f 1-4-2014 Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on Straight
Line Method (SLM) as per useful life & in the manner prescribed in
Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.
ii. Depreciation on building other than above is calculated on the
revalued amount at the rates considered appropriate by the Value. Out
of the above, depreciation on original cost on straight line method
basis as prescribed by the Companies Act, 2013 is charged to Profit &
Loss Account and balance for the year is set off against transfer from
Revaluation Reserve.
iii. Leasehold land is depreciated over the period of lease.
Intangible Assets
Computer Software charges are amortized over a period of five years.
d) Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.
i) Cost of Raw Materials, Stores, Spares etc. is determined on first in
first out basis but excludes sales tax on such purchases within Haryana
which is set off against the Sales tax liability on goods produced from
such purchases and sold during the year. Excise duty is not included in
cost as the Cenvat benefit goes to reduce the cost of materials
purchased.
ii) The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes cost of
raw material and factory overheads. Provision of excise duty on
finished goods is made in accounts and is also considered to determine
the cost of stock of finished goods.
e) Investments
Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not
more than a year are classified as current investments. All other
investments are classified as long term investments. Current
investments are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. Long term
investments are carried at cost less permanent diminution in value, if
any.
f) Revenue Recognition
Sales are recognized on transfer of significant risks & rewards which
takes place on dispatch of goods to the customer. Sales are stated net
of excise duty; excise duty being the amount included in the amount of
gross turnover. Sales exclude VAT/Sales tax and are net of returns and
transit insurance claims short received.
Earnings from investments, are accrued or taken into revenue in full on
declaration or receipts. Profit/loss on sale of raw materials and
stores stand adjusted in their consumption account.
g) Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost
of such assets. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily
requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
or sale. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
h) Employee Benefits
Contributions to defined Contribution Schemes such as Provident Fund
etc are charged to the Statement of Profit & Loss as and when incurred.
The Gratuity Fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognized by
Income Tax Authorities through the Group Scheme of LIC of India. The
liability for gratuity at the end of each financial year is determined
on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the Insurer's
Actuary on the basis of projected unit credit method as confirmed to
the Company. Company's contribution is charged to the Statement of
Profit and Loss.
Liability on account of employee benefits comprising of compensated
absences is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out
by the Insurer's actuary at the end of financial year which is paid to
the LIC of India and Canara Bank, HSBC, Oriental Bank of Commerce Life
Insurance Company Ltd. Company's contribution is charged to Statement
of Profit and Loss.
Liability on account of bonus and other incentives is recognised on an
undiscounted accrual basis.
i) Foreign Exchange Transactions
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are
restated at the prevailing year and rates. The resultant gain/ loss
upon such restatement along with the gain /loss on account of foreign
currency transactions are accounted in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
j) Taxation
Current tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of
taxable income in accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.
Deferred tax is recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence,
on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and
accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
k) Impairment of Assets
Regular review is done to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment of the carrying amount of the Company's fixed assets. If any
such indication exists, impairment loss i.e. the amount by which the
carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount is provided
in the books of accounts. In case there is any indication that an
impairment loss recognized for an asset in prior accounting periods no
longer exists or may have decreased, the recoverable value is
reassessed and the reversal of impairment loss is recognized as income
in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
l). Provisions and Contingencies
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of
resources would be required to settle the obligation, and in respect of
which a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to
effect the current best estimation.
A disclosure of contingent liability is made when there is a possible
obligation or a present obligation that will probably not require
outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation
cannot be made.
Mar 31, 2014
A) BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF ACCOUNTS
The financial statements have been prepared in compliance with all
material aspects with the Accounting Standards notified by Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended and the other relevant
provisions of Companies Act, 1956, read with General Circular
No.15/2013 dated 13 th September, 2013, issued by the Ministry of
Corporate Affairs, in respect of Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013.
Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared on
accrual basis. Accounting policies have been consistently applied by
the Company and are consistent with those used in the previous year.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non
current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and the criteria
set out in Revised Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956. The Company
has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of
current/non current classification of assets and liabilities.
b) FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of CENVAT wherever applicable)
less accumulated depreciation. Cost is inclusive of freight, duties
and levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to
their working conditions for intended use but excludes recoveries.
Intangibles are stated at cost less accumulated amount of amortisation.
c) DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION Tangible Assets
i) Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method
(SLM) at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule-XIV of the
Companies Act, 1956 except straight line rate on Dies & Moulds at 95%
per annum which is higher than the rate prescribed in the above
schedule. The rate of depreciation on dies & moulds reflect the
estimated useful life of such assets.
ii) Depreciation on building other than above is calculated on the
revalued amount at the rates considered appropriate by the Valuer. Out
of the above, depreciation on original cost on straight line method
basis as prescribed by the Companies Act, 1956 (as amended) is charged
to Profit & Loss Account and balance for the year is set off against
transfer from Revaluation Reserve.
iii) Assets costing upto Rs.5,000/- each are depreciated fully in the
year of purchase.
iv) Lease hold Land is amortised over the period of lease.
Intangible Assets
v) Computer Software is amortized over a period of five years.
d) INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value.
i) Cost of Raw Materials, Stores, Spares etc. is determined on first in
first out basis but excludes sales tax on such purchases within Haryana
which is set off against the Sales tax liability on goods produced from
such purchases and sold during the year. Excise duty is not included in
cost as the Cenvat benefit goes to reduce the cost of materials
purchased.
ii) The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes cost of
raw material and factory overheads. Provision of excise duty on
finished goods is made in accounts and is also considered to determine
the cost of stock of finished goods.
e) Investments
Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not
more than a year are classified as current investments. All other
investments are classified as long term investments.
Current investments are carried at the lower of cost or fair value.
Long term investments are carried at cost less permanent diminution in
value, if any.
f) REVENUE RECOGNITION
Sale of goods is recognised at the point of dispatch to the customer.
Sales are stated gross of excise duty as well as net of excise duty;
excise duty being the amount included in the amount of gross turnover.
Sales are recorded net of, Sales tax, return / rebate and trade
discounts. Earnings from investments, are accrued or taken into
revenue in full on declaration or receipts. Profit/loss on sale of raw
materials and stores stand adjusted in their consumption account.
g) BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost
of such assets. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily
requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
or sale. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
h) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Contributions to defined Contribution Schemes such as Provident Fund
etc are charged to the Statement of Profit & Loss as and when incurred.
The Gratuity Fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognised by
Income Tax Authorities through the
Group Scheme of LIC of India. The liability for gratuity at the end of
each financial year is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation
carried out by the Insurer''s Actuary on the basis of projected unit
credit method as confirmed to the Company. Company''s contribution is
charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Liability on account of employee benefits comprising of compensated
absences is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out
by the Insurer''s actuary at the end of financial year which is paid to
the LIC of India and Canara Bank, HSBC, Oriental Bank of Commerce Life
Insurance Company Ltd. Company''s contribution is charged to Statement
of Profit and Loss.
Liability on account of bonus and other incentives is recognised on an
undiscounted accrual basis.
i) TAXATION
Provision for income tax is made based on the liability computed in
accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.
Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence,
on timing differences, being the differences between taxable income and
accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
j) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
Regular review is done to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment of the carrying amount of the Company''s fixed assets. If any
such indication exists, impairment loss i.e. the amount by which the
carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount is provided
in the books of accounts. In case there is any indication that an
impairment loss recognized for an asset in prior accounting periods no
longer exists or may have decreased, the recoverable value is
reassessed and the reversal of impairment loss is recognized as income
in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
k) FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are
restated at the prevailing year and rates. The resultant gain/loss
upon such restatement alongwith the gain/loss on account of foreign
currency transactions are accounted in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
l) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of
resources would be required to settle the obligation, and in respect of
which a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to
effect the current best estimation. A disclosure of contingent
liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present
obligation that will probably not require outflow of resources or where
a reliable estimate of the obligation can not be made.
RIGHTS, PREFERENCES AND RESTRICTIONS ATTACHED TO SHARES Equity Shares :
The Company has one class of Equity Shares having at par value of Rs
10/- each. Each shareholder is entitled to one vote per share. The
dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval
of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting, except in
the case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation of the
company, the equity shareholders will be entitled to receive any of the
remaining assets of the company after distribution of all preferential
amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.
Preference Shares :
Preference shares have at par value of Rs. 100/- each redeemable at par
after 1 st February, 2014. These shares carry a fixed cumulative
dividend of 8% per annum. The preference shareholders are entitled to
preferential rights as regards payment of dividends at above fixed rate
and right of repayment of capital on winding up.
Mar 31, 2012
A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF ACCOUNTS
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost
convention, in accordance with applicable mandatory accounting
standards prescribed under the Companies (Accounting Standards), Rules,
2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non
current as per the Company's normal operating cycle and the criteria
set out in Revised Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956. The Company
has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of
current/non current classification of assets and liabilities.
b) FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of CENVAT wherever applicable)
less accumulated depreciation. Cos! is inclusive of freight, duties and
levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to
theii wot king conditions for intended use but excludes recoveries.
Intangibles are stated at cost loss accumulated amount el amortisation.
c) INVESTMENTS
Long term Investments are stated at cost. However, diminution in value
other than temporary is provided I lie Profit/Loss arising on account
of sales is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account. The reduction in
carrying amount is reversed when there is a rise in the value of
investments or if the reasons lor the reduction no lonciei exist.
d) DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION Tangible Assets
i) Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method at
rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule-XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956 except straight line rate on Dies & Moulds at 9'j% per annum
vvlueh is higher than the rate prescribed in the above schedule: The
rate of depreciation on dies & moulds relied Hû- estimated useful life
of such assets.
ii) Depreciation on building other than above is calculated on the
revalued amount at the rates consideied appropriate by the Valuer. Out
of the above, depreciation on original cost on straight line method
basis ,i. prescribed by the Companies Act, 1956 (as amended) is
charged to Profit & Loss Account and l.vil.nn e t i the year is set off
against transfer from Revaluation Reserve.
iii) Assets costing upto Rs.5,000/- each are depreciated fully in the
year of purchase.
iv) Lease hold Land is amortised over the period of lease.
Intangible Assets
v) Computer Software is amortized over a period of five years.
e) INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value.
i) Cost of Raw Materials, Stores, Spares etc. is determined on first in
first out basis but excludes sales tax on such purchases within Haryana
which is set off against the Sales tax liability on goods produced Irom
such purchases and sold during the year. Excise duty is not included in
cost as the Cenvat benefit goes to i educe the cost of materials
purchased.
ii) The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes cost of
raw material and lactory overhead: Provision of excise duty on finished
goods is made in accounts and is also considered to determine the
u'.-.i of stock of finished goods.
f) REVENUE RECOGNITION
i) Sales are recognised when goods are supplied to the customers. Sales
are stated gross of excise duty as well as net of excise duty, excise
duty being the amount included in gross turnover. Sales are recorded
net of , sales tax, returns/rebate and trade discounts.
ii) Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to
receive the same is established.
g) BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost
of such assets. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily
requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
or sale. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
h) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Contributions to defined Contribution Schemes such as Provident Fund
etc are charged to the Profit & Loss Account as and when incurred.
The Gratuity Fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognised by
income Tax Authorities through the Group Scheme of LIC of India. The
liability for gratuity at the end of each financial year is determined
on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the Insurer's
Actuary on the basis of projected unit credit method as confirmed to
the Company. Company's contribution is charged to the Profit and Loss
Account.
Liability on account of employee benefits comprising of compensated
absences is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out
by the Insurer's actuary at the end of financial year which is paid to
the LIC of India. Company's contribution is charged to profit and loss
account.
Liability on account of bonus and other incentives is recognised on an
undiscounted accrual basis.
i) TAXATION
Provision for income tax is made based on the liability computed in
accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.
Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence,
on timing differences, being the differences between taxable income and
accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
j) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
Regular review is done to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment of the carrying amount of the Company's fixed assets. If
any such indication exists, impairment loss i.e. the amount by which
the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount is
provided in the books of accounts. In case there is any indication that
an impairment loss recognized for an asset in prior accounting periods
no longer exists or may have decreased, the recoverable value is
reassessed and the reversal of impairment loss is recognized as income
in the Profit and Loss Account.
k) FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates
prevailing on the date of transactions. Transactions outstanding at
year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the year end
and the profit / loss so determined is ret oqnised in the Profit and
Loss Account.
I) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
A provision is recognized vhen the Company has a present obligation as
a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of
resources would be required to settle the obligation, and in respect of
which a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to
effect the current best estimation. A disclosure of contingent
liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present
obligation that will probably not require outflow of resources or where
a reliable estimate of the obligation can not be made.
Mar 31, 2011
A) Basis of Accounting:
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost
convention, in accordance with applicable mandatory accounting
standards prescribed under the Companies (Accounting Standards), Rules,
2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
b) Fixed Assets
i) Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of CENVAT wherever applicable)
less accumulated depreciation. Cost is inclusive of freight, duties and
levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to
their working conditions for intended use but excludes recoveries.
Intangibles are stated at cost less accumulated amount of amortisation.
c) INVESTMENTS
Long term Investments are stated at cost. However, diminution in value
other than temporary is provided. The Profit/Loss arising on account of
sales is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account. The reduction in
carrying amount is reversed when there is a rise in the value of
investments or if the reasons for the reduction no longer exist.
d) DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION
Tangible Assets
i) Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method at
rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule-XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956 except straight line rate on Dies & Moulds at 95% per annum
which is higher than the rate prescribed in the above schedule: The
rate of depreciation on dies & moulds reflect the estimated useful life
of such assets.
ii) Depreciation on building other than above is calculated on the
revalued amount at the rates considered appropriate by the Valuer. Out
of the above, depreciation on original cost on straight line method
basis as prescribed by the Companies Act, 1956 (as amended) is charged
to Profit & Loss Account and balance for the year is set off against
transfer from Revaluation Reserve.
iii) Assets costing upto Rs.5,000/- each are depreciated fully in the
year of purchase.
iv) Lease hold Land is amortised over the period of lease.
Intangible Assets
v) Computer Software is amortized over a period of five years / two
years.
e) INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value. i)
Cost of Raw Materials, Stores, Spares etc. is determined on first in
first out basis but excludes sales tax on such purchases within Haryana
which is set off against the Sales tax liability on goods produced from
such purchases and sold during the year. Excise duty is not included in
cost as the Cenvat benefit goes to reduce the cost of materials
purchased.
ii) The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes cost of
raw material and factory overheads. Provision of excise duty on
finished goods is made in accounts and is also considered to determine
the cost of stock of finished goods.
f) REVENUE RECOGNITION
i) Sales are recognised when goods are supplied to the customers. Sales
are stated gross of excise duty as well as net of excise duty, excise
duty being the amount included in gross turnover. Sales are recorded
net of, sales tax, returns/rebate and trade discounts.
ii) Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to
receive the same is established.
g) BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost
of such assets. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily
requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
or sale. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
h) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Contributions to defined Contribution Schemes such as Provident Fund
etc are charged to the Profit & Loss Account as and when incurred.
The Gratuity Fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognised by
income Tax Authorities through the Group Scheme of LIC of India. The
liability for gratuity at the end of each financial year is determined
on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the Insurer's
actuary on the basis of projected unit credit method as confirmed to
the Company. Company's contributions are charged to the Profit and Loss
Account.
Liability on account of short term employee benefits comprising largely
of compensated absences, bonus and other incentives is recognised on an
undiscounted accrual basis.
i) TAXATION
Provision for income tax is made based on the liability computed in
accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.
Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence,
on timing differences, being the differences between taxable income and
accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
j) MISC EXPENDITURE
Expenses incurred on compensation paid to workers on Voluntary
Retirement Scheme are considered as deferred revenue expenditure and
amortized over a period of three years.
k) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
Regular review is done to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment of the carrying amount of the Company's fixed assets. If any
such indication exists, impairment loss i.e. the amount by which the
carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount is provided
in the books of accounts. In case there is any indication that an
impairment loss recognized for an asset in prior accounting periods no
longer exists or may have decreased, the recoverable value is
reassessed and the reversal of impairment loss is recognized as income
in the Profit and Loss Account.
I) FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates
prevailing on the date of transactions. Transactions outstanding at
year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the year end
and the profit / loss so determined is recognised in the Profit and
Loss Account.
m) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of
resources would be required to settle the obligation, and in respect of
which a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to
effect the current best estimation. A disclosure of contingent
liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present
obligation that will probably not require outflow of resources or where
a reliable estimate of the obligation can not be made.
Mar 31, 2010
A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Basis of Accounting:
The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the
historical cost convention on accrual basis of accounting to comply
with the accounting prescribed in the companies (Accounting Standards)
Rules, 2006 and with the relevant provisions of the Companies, 1956.
b) FIXED ASSETS
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of CENVAT wherever applicable)
less accumulated depreciation. Cost is inclusive of freight, duties and
levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to
their working conditions for intended use but excludes recoveries.
Intangibles are stated at cost less accumulated amount of amortisation.
c) INVESTMENTS
Long term Investments are stated at cost. However, diminution in value
other than temporary is provided The Profit/ Loss arising on account of
sales is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account. The reduction in
carrying amount is reversed when there is a rise in the value of
investments or if the reasons for the reduction no longer exist.
d) DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION
Tangible Assets
i) Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method at
rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule-XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956 except straight line rate on Dies & Moulds at 95% per annum
which is higher than the rate prescribed in the above schedule: The
rate of depreciation on dies & moulds reflect the estimated useful life
of such assets.
ii) Depreciation on building other than above is calculated on the
revalued amount at the rates considered appropriate by the Valuer. Out
of the above, depreciation on original cost on straight line method
basis as prescribed by the Companies Act, 1956 (as amended) is charged
to Profit & Loss Account and balance for the year is set off against
transfer from Revaluation Reserve.
iii) Assets costing upto Rs.5,000/- each are depreciated fully in the
year of purchase.
iv) Lease hold Land is amortised over the period of lease.
Intangible Assets
v) Computer Software is amortized over a period of five years / two
years.
e) INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value.
i) Cost of Raw Materials, Stores, Spares etc. is determined on first in
first out basis but excludes sales tax on such purchases within Haryana
which is set off against the Sales tax liability on goods produced from
such purchases and sold during the year. Excise duty is not included in
cost as the Cenvat benefit goes to reduce the cost of materials
purchased.
ii) The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes cost of
raw material and factory overheads. Provision of excise duty on
finished goods is made in accounts and is also considered to determine
the cost of stock of finished goods.
f) REVENUE RECOGNITION
i) Sales are recognised when goods are supplied to the customers and
are recorded net of excise duty, sales tax, returns/rebate and trade
discounts.
ii) Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to
receive the same is established.
g) BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost
of such assets. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily
requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
or sale. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
h) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Contributions to defined Contribution Schemes such as Provident Fund
etc are charged to the Profit & Loss Account as and when incurred.
The Gratuity Fund benefits are administered by a Trust recognised by
income Tax Authorities through the Group Scheme of DC of India. The
liability for gratuity at the end of each financial year is determined
on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the Insurers
actuary on the basis of projected unit credit method as confirmed to
the Company. Companys contributions are charged to the Profit and Loss
Account.
Liability on account of short term employee benefits comprising largely
of compensated absences, bonus and other incentives is recognised on an
undiscounted accrual basis.
i) TAXATION
Provision for income tax is made based on the liability computed in
accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws
Deferred tax is recognised, subject to the consideration of prudence,
on timing differences, being the differences between taxable income and
accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods. j) MISC. EXPENDITURE
Expenses incurred on compensation paid to workers on Voluntary
Retirement Scheme are considered as deferred revenue expenditure and
amortized over a period of three years.
k) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
After a careful evaluation of the assets, the Company identifies
impairment of assets i.e. the amount by which carrying amount of assets
exceed their recoverable value. Impairment losses, if any, are dealt as
per Accounting Standard (AS)-28.
l) FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates
prevailing on the date of transactions. Transactions outstanding at
year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the year end
and the profit / loss so determined is recognised in the Profit and
Loss Account.
m) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of
resources would be required to settle the obligation, and in respect of
which a reliable estimate can be made.
Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to
effect the current best estimation. A disclosure of contingent
liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present
obligation that will probably not require outflow of resources or where
a reliable estimate of the obligation can not be made.
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