Mar 31, 2025
NOTE - 1
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Unique Organics Limited (''the Company") is a public limited company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. Its shares are listed in one stock exchanges in India. The registered office of the company is located in E-521, Sitapura Industrial Area, P.O. Sitapura, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302022 . The company is primarily engaged in trading of feed, food and spices products and manufacturing of cattle feed products.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Statement of Compliance
The financial statements of the company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, (the ''Act'') and other relevant provisions of the Act with effect from 1st April, 2017.
b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, using the historical cost conventions and on an accrual method of accounting except for certain assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value by Ind AS.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle (twelve months) and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act
c) Use of Estimates
In preparation of the financial statements, the Company makes judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and the associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and the underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and future periods affected.
Significant judgements and estimates relating to the carrying values of assets and liabilities include useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, provision for employee benefits and other provisions, recoverability of deferred tax assets, commitments and contingencies.
d) Property, Plant and Equipment
Freehold land is carried at cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairments losses.
Costs includes purchase price/acquisition cost (including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes but after deducting trade discounts and rebates), borrowing cost (if capitalization criteria are met) and all other direct costs and expenditures incurred to bring the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all its property, plant and equipment recognised as at 1 April 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the cost of the property, plant and equipment.
e) Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method basis over the estimated useful life on pro rata basis.
f) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on the cost of property, plant and equipment less their residual value using Straight Line Method over the estimated useful life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions to or on disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis.
g) Derecognition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
An item of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets is derecognised upon disposal and any gain or loss on disposal is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount and is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The cost and the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated upon disposal of the asset.
h) Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
An item of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets is treated as impaired when the carrying value of the assets exceeds its recoverable value, being higher of the fair value less cost to sell and the value in use. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
i) Inventories
Stock in Trade are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after providing for obsolescence, where appropriate. The comparison of cost and net realisable value is made on item-by-item basis. Cost of inventories include all costs of purchases, conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is computed on a first-in-first-out basis. The net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Packing materials are valued at cost computed on weighted average basis.
j) Classification of Assets and Liabilities as Current and Non Current
The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ noncurrent classification.
An asset is treated as current when it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, held primarily for the purpose of trading, expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or Cash and cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is treated as current when, It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, It is held primarily for the purpose of trading, It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as noncurrent.
The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of the assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.
k) Financial Instruments
(i) Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are adjusted to the fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss.
(ii) Subsequent measurement
A. Financial Assets
Financial assets are classified into the specified categories:
a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost (AC)
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
After initial measurement at fair value, the financial assets are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method, less impairment. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premiums on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.
b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)
A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are measured at FVTPL. However, if the company,s management has made an irrevocable election to present the equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income then there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains or losses to the statement of profit or loss. Dividends from such investments are recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Company''s right to receive payments is established.
B. Financial Liabilities
After initial measurement at fair value, the financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method where the time value of money is significant, except for financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premiums on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.
(iii) Impairment of financial assets
Loss allowance for expected credit losses is recognised for financial assets measured at amortised cost and fair value through other comprehensive income.
For financial assets whose credit risk has not significantly increased since initial recognition, loss allowance equal to twelve months expected credit losses is recognised. Loss allowance equal to lifetime expected credit losses is recognised if the credit risk has significantly increased since initial recognition.
The company measures the expected credit loss associated with its assets based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity oprates or any other appropriate basis.
(iv) Derecognition of Financial Instruments
The company derecognises a financial assets only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity.
The company derecognises a financial liabilities only when the company''s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.
l) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of the third parties.It excludes Goods & Service Tax.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer and the amount of revenue can be reliably measured and recovery of the consideration is probable.
Export entitlement in the form of Duty Drawback, DEPB and other schemes are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss when the right to receive such credit as per the terms of scheme is established in respect of exports made and when there is no significant uncertainty regarding the ultimate collection of relevant export proceeds.
Insurance Claims are accounted for on receipt basis or as acknowledged by the appropriate authorities.
Interest income is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is recorded using effective interest rate.
m) Employee Benefits
(i) The company contributes to the employee''s provident fund maintained under the Employees Provident Fund Scheme of the Central Government and the same is charged to the Profit & Loss Account. The company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The company also contributes to the employees state insurance fund maintained under the "Employees State Insurance Scheme" of the Central Government and same is also charged to the profit & loss account.
(ii) Gratuity Liability has been provided on the basis of acturial valuation.The company does not contributes to any fund for gratuity for its employees. The cost of providing benefits is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end using projected unit credit method. Actuarial gain and losses is recognized in the period in which they occur in other comprehensive income. The current service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liability/(asset) is treated as an expense and is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
n) Foreign Currency Transactions
The financial statements of the Company are presented in Indian rupees (''), which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the financial statements.
In preparing the financial statements, transactions in foriegn currencies are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of the transaction.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Exchange differences arising either on settlement or on translation is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in cases where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.
The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contract is amortized and recognized as an expenses / income over the life of the contract.
o) Income Taxes
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in the comprehensive income or in equity. In which case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the amount used for taxation purpose (tax base), at the tax rates and law that are enacted or substantively enected as on the balance sheet date.
p) Provisions, Contingent Assets and Contingent Liabilities
A provision is recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past event, that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estmate can be made to settle the amount of obligation.These are reviewed at each year end and adjusted to reflect the best current estmates. Provisions are discounted to their present values, where the time value of money is material.
Contingent liabilities are not recognised but disclosed in the financial statements.
Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed. However, when realisation of income is virtually certain, related asset is recognised.
q) Earnings Per Share
Basic and Diluted Earnings per shares are calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
r) Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.
s) Operating Segment
Operating Segments are reported in a manner consistent with the accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the financial statements of the company as a whole. The analysis of geographical segments is based on the areas in which customers of the company are located.
t) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Mar 31, 2024
NOTE - 1
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Unique Organics Limited (''the Company") is a public limited company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. Its shares are listed in one stock exchanges in India. The registered office of the company is located in E-521, Sitapura Industrial Area, P.O. Sitapura, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302022 . The company is primarily engaged in trading of feed, food and spices products and manufacturing of cattle feed products.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Statement of Compliance
The financial statements of the company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, (the ''Act'') and other relevant provisions of the Act with effect from 1st April, 2017.
b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, using the historical cost conventions and on an accrual method of accounting except for certain assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value by Ind AS.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle (twelve months) and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act
c) Use of Estimates
In preparation of the financial statements, the Company makes judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and the associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and the underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and future periods affected.
Significant judgements and estimates relating to the carrying values of assets and liabilities include useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, provision for employee benefits and other provisions, recoverability of deferred tax assets, commitments and contingencies.
d) Property, Plant and Equipment
Freehold land is carried at cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairments losses.
Costs includes purchase price/acquisition cost (including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes but after deducting trade discounts and rebates), borrowing cost (if capitalization criteria are met) and all other direct costs and expenditures incurred to bring the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all its property, plant and equipment recognised as at 1 April 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the cost of the property, plant and equipment.
e) Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method basis over the estimated useful life on pro rata basis.
f) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on the cost of property, plant and equipment less their residual value using Straight Line Method over the estimated useful life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions to or on disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis.
g) Derecognition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
An item of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets is derecognised upon disposal and any gain or loss on disposal is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount and is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The cost and the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated upon disposal of the asset.
h) Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
An item of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets is treated as impaired when the carrying value of the assets exceeds its recoverable value, being higher of the fair value less cost to sell and the value in use. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
i) Inventories
Stock in Trade are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after providing for obsolescence, where appropriate. The comparison of cost and net realisable value is made on item-by-item basis. Cost of inventories include all costs of purchases, conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is computed on a first-in-first-out basis. The net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Packing materials are valued at cost computed on weighted average basis.
j) Classification of Assets and Liabilities as Current and Non Current
The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ noncurrent classification.
An asset is treated as current when it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, held primarily for the purpose of trading, expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or Cash and cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is treated as current when, It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, It is held primarily for the purpose of trading, It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as noncurrent.
The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of the assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.
k) Financial Instruments
(i) Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are adjusted to the fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss.
(ii) Subsequent measurement
A. Financial Assets
Financial assets are classified into the specified categories:
a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost (AC)
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
After initial measurement at fair value, the financial assets are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method, less impairment. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premiums on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.
b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)
A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are measured at FVTPL. However, if the company,s management has made an irrevocable election to present the equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income then there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains or losses to the statement of profit or loss. Dividends from such investments are recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Company''s right to receive payments is established.
B. Financial Liabilities
After initial measurement at fair value, the financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method where the time value of money is significant, except for financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premiums on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.
(iii) Impairment of financial assets
Loss allowance for expected credit losses is recognised for financial assets measured at amortised cost and fair value through other comprehensive income.
For financial assets whose credit risk has not significantly increased since initial recognition, loss allowance equal to twelve months expected credit losses is recognised. Loss allowance equal to lifetime expected credit losses is recognised if the credit risk has significantly increased since initial recognition.
The company measures the expected credit loss associated with its assets based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity oprates or any other appropriate basis.
(iv) Derecognition of Financial Instruments
The company derecognises a financial assets only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity.
The company derecognises a financial liabilities only when the company''s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.
l) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of the third parties.It excludes Goods & Service Tax.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer and the amount of revenue can be reliably measured and recovery of the consideration is probable.
Export entitlement in the form of Duty Drawback, DEPB and other schemes are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss when the right to receive such credit as per the terms of scheme is established in respect of exports made and when there is no significant uncertainty regarding the ultimate collection of relevant export proceeds.
Insurance Claims are accounted for on receipt basis or as acknowledged by the appropriate authorities.
Interest income is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is recorded using effective interest rate.
m) Employee Benefits
(i) The company contributes to the employee''s provident fund maintained under the Employees Provident Fund Scheme of the Central Government and the same is charged to the Profit & Loss Account. The company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The company also contributes to the employees state insurance fund maintained under the "Employees State Insurance Scheme" of the Central Government and same is also charged to the profit & loss account.
(ii) Gratuity Liability has been provided on the basis of acturial valuation.The company does not contributes to any fund for gratuity for its employees. The cost of providing benefits is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end using projected unit credit method. Actuarial gain and losses is recognized in the period in which they occur in other comprehensive income. The current service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liability/(asset) is treated as an expense and is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
n) Foreign Currency Transactions
The financial statements of the Company are presented in Indian rupees (''), which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the financial statements.
In preparing the financial statements, transactions in foriegn currencies are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of the transaction.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Exchange differences arising either on settlement or on translation is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in cases where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.
The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contract is amortized and recognized as an expenses / income over the life of the contract.
o) Income Taxes
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in the comprehensive income or in equity. In which case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the amount used for taxation purpose (tax base), at the tax rates and law that are enacted or substantively enected as on the balance sheet date.
p) Provisions, Contingent Assets and Contingent Liabilities
A provision is recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past event, that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estmate can be made to settle the amount of obligation.These are reviewed at each year end and adjusted to reflect the best current estmates. Provisions are discounted to their present values, where the time value of money is material.
Contingent liabilities are not recognised but disclosed in the financial statements.
Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed. However, when realisation of income is virtually certain, related asset is recognised.
q) Earnings Per Share
Basic and Diluted Earnings per shares are calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
r) Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.
s) Operating Segment
Operating Segments are reported in a manner consistent with the accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the financial statements of the company as a whole. The analysis of geographical segments is based on the areas in which customers of the company are located.
t) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Mar 31, 2023
The financial statements of the company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, (the ''Act'') and other relevant provisions of the Act with effect from 1st April, 2017.
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, using the historical cost conventions and on an accrual method of accounting except for certain assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value by Ind AS.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle (twelve months) and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act
In preparation of the financial statements, the Company makes judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and the associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and the underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and future periods affected.
Significant judgements and estimates relating to the carrying values of assets and liabilities include useful lives of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, provision for employee benefits and other provisions, recoverability of deferred tax assets, commitments and contingencies.
Freehold land is carried at cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairments losses.
Costs includes purchase price/acquisition cost (including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes but after deducting trade discounts and rebates), borrowing cost (if capitalization criteria are met) and all other direct costs and expenditures incurred to bring the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use.
On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all its property, plant and equipment recognised as at 1 April 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the cost of the property, plant and equipment.
Intangible Assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method basis over the estimated useful life on pro rata basis.
Depreciation is calculated on the cost of property, plant and equipment less their residual value using Straight Line Method over the estimated useful life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions to or on disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis.
An item of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets is derecognised upon disposal and any gain or loss on disposal is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount and is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The cost and the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated upon disposal of the asset.
An item of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets is treated as impaired when the carrying value of the assets exceeds its recoverable value, being higher of the fair value less cost to sell and the value in use. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
Stock in Trade are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after providing for obsolescence, where appropriate. The comparison of cost and net realisable value is made on item-by-item basis. Cost of inventories include all costs of purchases, conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is computed on a first-in-first-out basis. The net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Packing materials are valued at cost computed on weighted average basis.
The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ noncurrent classification.
An asset is treated as current when it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, held primarily for the purpose of trading, expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or Cash and cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is treated as current when, It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, It is held primarily for the purpose of trading, It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.
The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of the assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are adjusted to the fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss.
Financial assets are classified into the specified categories:
a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost (AC)
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
After initial measurement at fair value, the financial assets are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method, less impairment. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premiums on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.
b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)
A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are measured at FVTPL. However, if the company,s management has made an irrevocable election to present the equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income then there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains or losses to the statement of profit or loss. Dividends from such investments are recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Company''s right to receive payments is established.
B. Financial Liabilities
After initial measurement at fair value, the financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method where the time value of money is significant, except for financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premiums on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR.
(iii) Impairment of financial assets
Loss allowance for expected credit losses is recognised for financial assets measured at amortised cost and fair value through other comprehensive income.
For financial assets whose credit risk has not significantly increased since initial recognition, loss allowance equal to twelve months expected credit losses is recognised. Loss allowance equal to lifetime expected credit losses is recognised if the credit risk has significantly increased since initial recognition.
The company measures the expected credit loss associated with its assets based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity oprates or any other appropriate basis.
The company derecognises a financial assets only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity.
The company derecognises a financial liabilities only when the company''s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of the third parties.It excludes Goods & Service Tax.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer and the amount of revenue can be reliably measured and recovery of the consideration is probable.
Export entitlement in the form of Duty Drawback, DEPB and other schemes are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss when the right to receive such credit as per the terms of scheme is established in respect of exports made and when there is no significant uncertainty regarding the ultimate collection of relevant export proceeds.
Insurance Claims are accounted for on receipt basis or as acknowledged by the appropriate authorities.
Interest income is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is recorded using effective interest rate.
(i) The company contributes to the employee''s provident fund maintained under the Employees Provident Fund Scheme of the Central Government and the same is charged to the Profit & Loss Account. The company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The company also contributes to the employees state insurance fund maintained under the "Employees State Insurance Scheme" of the Central Government and same is also charged to the profit & loss account.
(ii) Gratuity Liability has been provided on the basis of acturial valuation.The company does not contributes to any fund for gratuity for its employees. The cost of providing benefits is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end using projected unit credit method. Actuarial gain and losses is recognized in the period in which they occur in other comprehensive income. The current service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liability/(asset) is treated as an expense and is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
The financial statements of the Company are presented in Indian rupees (''), which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the financial statements.
In preparing the financial statements, transactions in foriegn currencies are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of the transaction.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Exchange differences arising either on settlement or on translation is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in cases where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.
The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contract is amortized and recognized as an expenses / income over the life of the contract.
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in the comprehensive income or in equity. In which case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities, based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the amount used for taxation purpose (tax base), at the tax rates and law that are enacted or substantively enected as on the balance sheet date.
Mar 31, 2015
A) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements of the company have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India
(Indian GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements to
comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified
under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013 ("the 2013 Act")/Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act
1956"), as applicable. These financial statements have been prepared on
an accrual basis and under the historical cost conventions.
b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in confirmity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and
expenses during the reporting period. Differences between actual
results and estmates are recognised in the period in which the results
are known / materialised.
c) Revenue Recognition
i) Sales are recognised inclusive of discount and exclusive of VAT, if
any.
ii) Export entitlement in the form of Duty Drawback, DEPB and other
schemes are recognised in the statement of Profit & Loss when the right
to receive credit as per the terms of scheme is established in respect
of exports made and when there is no significant uncertainty regarding
the ultimate collection of relevant export proceeds.
iii) Insurance are accounted for on receipt basis or as acknowledged by
the appropriate authorities.
d) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition/installation less
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of
assets comprises of purchase price and directly attributable cost of
bringing the assets to working condition for its intended use.
e) Depreciation
In respect of fixed assets (other than freehold land and capital
work-in-progress) acquired during the year, depreciation/ amortisation
is charged on a straight line basis so as to write off the cost of the
assets over the useful lives and for the assets acquired prior to 1
April, 2014, the carrying amount as on 1 April, 2014 is depreciated
over the remaining useful life based on an evaluation:
f) Investments
The Company does not have any Investment at the end of the year and its
corresponding previous year.
g) Earning Per Share
Basic and Diluted Earnings per shares are calculated by dividing the
net profit attributable to the ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
h) Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value and as
certified by the management. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of
purchase and other incidental expenses, determined on FIFO basis. Net
realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course
of business.
i) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or
construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part of cost of
such assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged as expense in the year
in which these are incurred.
j) Segment Reporting
The company prepares its segment information in conformity with the
accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the financial
statements of the company as a whole.
k) Foreign Currency Transaction
i) All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of
exchange prevailing on the date when the relevant transaction take
place.
ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency at the year end are
restated at the year end rates. Any income or expenses on account of
exchange differences either on settlement or on translation is
recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in cases where
they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are
adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.
iii) The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward
exchange contract is amortized and recognized as an expenses / income
over the life of the contract.
l) Impairment
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets
exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net
selling price. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the
Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is impaired. The
impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if
there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
m) Taxation
Provision for current tax is made after taking in to consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961,
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and law that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that
there is virtual certainty that the assets will be realised in future.
n) Government Grants
Government grants are recognised only when there is reasonable
assurance that the company will comply with the conditions attached to
them and the grants will be received. Government Grants related to
specific assets are presented in the Balance Sheet by showing the grant
as a deduction from the gross value of the assets concerned in arriving
at their book value.
o) Employee Benefits
i) The company contributes to the employee's provident fund maintained
under the Employees Provident Fund Scheme of the Central Government and
the same is charged to the Profit & Loss Account. The company has no
obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund.
The company also contributes to the employees state insurance fund
maintained under the "Employees State Insurance Scheme" of the Central
Government and same is also charged to the profit & loss account.
ii) Gratuity Liability has been provided on the basis of acturial
valuation. The company does not contributes to any fund for gratuity
for its employees. The cost of providing benefits is determined on the
basis of actuarial valuation at each year end using projected unit
credit method. Actuarial gain and losses is recognized in the period in
which they occur in the statement of profit and loss.
p) Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit /
(loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects
of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of
past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from
operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are
segregated based on the available information.
q) Provision & Contingent Liability
A provision is recognized when there is a present obligation as a
result of past event, that probably requires an outflow of resources
and a reliable estimate can be made to settle the amount of
obligation.These are reviewed at each year end and adjusted to reflect
the best current estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognised
but disclosed in the financial statements.
Mar 31, 2014
A] Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements of the company have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India
(Indiar GAAP), The company has prepared these fmancial statements to
comply in ail material respects with the accounting standards notified
unde the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, (as amended) and
the relevant provisions of the CompaniesAct,1956. These financia
statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the
historical cost conventions.
b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in confirmity with generaiiy
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and
expenses during the reporting period. Differences between actual
results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the resutts
are known i materialised.
c) Revenue Recognition
i) Sales are recognised inclusive of discount and exclusive of VAT, if
any,
ii) Export entitlement in the form of Duty Drawback, DEPB and other
schemes are recognised in the statement of Profit & Loss when the right
to receive credit as per the terms of scheme is established in respect
of exports made and when there is no significant uncertainty regardirrg
the ultimate collection of relevant export proceeds.
iii) Insurance are accounted for on receipt basis oras acknowledged by
the appropriate authorities, dl Fixed Assets Fixed Assets are stated at
cost of acquisition/installation less accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses, if any. The cost of assets comprises of purchase
price and directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to worthing
condition for its intended use.
Depreciation
Depredation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line method at toe
rates and in the manner Specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act.
1956.
f) Investmerrts
The Company does not have any Investment at the end of the year and its
corresponding previous year.
g) Earning Per Share
Basic and Diluted Earnings per shares are calculated by dividing the
net profit attributoble to toe ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
h) Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value and as
certified by the management. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of
purchase and other incidental expenses, determined on FIFO basis. Net
realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course
of business.
i) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or
construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part of cost of
such assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged as expense in the year
in which these are incurred,
J) Segment Reporting
The company prepares its segment information in conformity with the
accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting toe financial
statements of the company as a whole.
k) Foreign Currency Transaction
i) All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of
exchange prevailing on the date when the relevant transaction take
place.
>*) Monetary Items denominated in foreign currency at toe year end are
restated at the year end rates. Any income or expenses on account of
exchange differences either on settlement or on translation is
recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in cases where
they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are
adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.
iii) The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward
exchange contract is amortized and recognized as an expenses / income
overthe life of the contract. ''
l) Impairment
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets
exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net
selling price. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the
Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is impaired. The
impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if
there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
ml Taxation
Provision for current tax is made after taking in to consideration
benefits admissible under toe provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961,
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and law that are
enacted or substantively enected as on the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that
there is virtuat certainty that toe assets will be realised in future.
n) Govarnment Grants
Government grants are recognised only when there is resonable assurance
that the company will comply with the conditions atteched to them and
the grants will be received. Government Grants related to
spedficassetsare presented in the Balance Sheet by showing the grant as
a deduction from the gross value of the assets concerned in arriving at
their book value.
o) Employee Benefits
(i) The company contributes to the employees provident fund
maintained under the Employees Provident Fund Scheme of the Central
Government and the same is charged to the Profit & Loss Account. The
company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the
provident fund. The company also contributes to the employees state
insurance fund maintained under the "Employees State Insurance Scheme"
of the Central Government and same is also charged to the profits loss
account.
(ii) Gratuity Liability has been provided on the basis of acturial
valuation. The company does not contributes to any fund for gratuity
for its employees. The cost of providing benefits is determined on the
basis of actuarial valuation at each year end using projected unit
credit method. Actuarial gain and losses is recognized in the period in
which they occur in the statement of profit and loss.
p) Provision & Contingent Liability
A provision is recognized when there is a present obligation as a
result of past event, that probably requires an outflow of resources
and a reliable estmate can be made to settle the amount of
obligation.These are reviewed at each year end and adjusted to reflect
the best current estmates. Contingent liabilities are not recognised
but disclosed in the financial statements.
Mar 31, 2013
A) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
The financial statements of the company have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India
(Indian GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements to
comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified
under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006,(as amended) and
the relevant provisions of the Companies Act,1956. These financial
statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the
historical cost conventions.
b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and
expenses during the reporting period. Differences between actual
results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results
are known / materialized.
c) Revenue Recognition
i) Sales are recognized inclusive of discount and exclusive of VAT, if
any.
ii) Export entitlement in the form of Duty Drawback, DEPB and other
schemes are recognized in the statement of Profit & Loss when the right
to receive credit as per the terms of scheme is established in respect
of exports made and when there is no significant uncertainty regarding
the ultimate collection.
iii) Insurance are accounted for on receipt basis or as acknowledged by
the appropriate authorities.
d) Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition/installation less
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of
assets comprises of purchase price and directly attributable cost of
bringing the assets to working condition for its intended use.
e) Depreciation
Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line method at the
rates and in the manner Specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act,
1956.
f) Investments
The Company does not have any Investment at the end of the year and its
corresponding previous year.
g) Earnings Per Share
Basic and Diluted Earnings per shares are calculated by dividing the
net profit attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
h) Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value and as
certified by the management. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of
purchase and other incidental expenses, determined on FIFO basis. Net
realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course
of business.
i) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or
construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part of cost of
such assets. Other Borrowing Costs are charged as expense in the year
in which these are incurred.
j) Segment Reporting
The company prepares its segment information in conformity with the
accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the financial
statements of the company as a whole.
k) Impairment
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets
exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net
selling price. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the
Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is impaired. The
impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if
there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.
I) Foreign Currency Transaction
i) All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of
exchange prevailing on the date when the relevant transaction take
place.
ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency at the yearend are
restated at the yearend rates. Any income or expenses on account of
exchange differences either on settlement or on translation is
recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in cases where
they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are
adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.
iii) The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward
exchange contract is amortized and recognized as an expenses / income
over the life of the contract.
m) Taxation
Provision for current tax is made after taking in to consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961,
Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and law that are
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that
there is virtual certainty that the assets will be realized in future.
n) Employee Benefits
i) The company contributes to the employee''s provident fund
maintained under the Employees Provident Fund Scheme of the Central
Government and the same is charged to the Profit & Loss Account. The
company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the
provident fund. The company also contributes to the employees state
insurance fund maintained under the "Employees State Insurance Scheme"
of the Central Government and same is also charged to the profit & loss
account.
ii) Gratuity Liability has been provided on the basis of actuarial
valuation. The company does not contributes to any fund for gratuity for
its employees. The cost of providing benefits is determined on the
basis of actuarial valuation at each year end using projected unit
credit method .Actuarial gain and losses is recognized in the period in
which they occur in the statement of profit and loss.
0) Provision & Contingent Liability
A provision is recognized when there is a present obligations a result
of past event, that probably requires an outflow of resources and a
reliable estimate can be made to settle the amount of obligation. These
are reviewed at each year end and adjusted to reflect the best current
estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but disclosed in
the financial statements.
Mar 31, 2012
1. General :- The financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted
accounting principles in India and the provisions of the Companies Act
1956.
The Company generally follows the mercantile system of accounting and
recognizes significant items of Income and Expenditure on accrual
basis.
Accounting Policies not specifically referred to otherwise be
consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
2. Revenue Recognition :- The export sales have been recognized on the
date of issuance of Bill of Lading, at an average rate stated in
shipment bill. However it can be recorded at the value calculated
according to current exchange rate. Expenses and Income considered
payables and receivables respectively are accounting for on accrual
basis.
3. Fixed Assets :- Fixed assets are stated at their historical cost
less depreciation till date.
4. Depreciation :- Depreciation has been provided on the basis of
Straight Line Method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the
Companies Act, 1956.
5. Investments :- Company has no Investments
6. Inventories :-
Raw Material & Packing Material : At Cost
Finished Goods : As Cost or NRV whichever is lower Further Stock traded
is recorded in weight, gross or net, as per receipts from the suppliers
and sales to customers.
7. Retirement Benefits :-
No employee is eligible for gratuity benefits and has no leave
accumulated entitling encashment at the end of the year. Hence no
provision to the above effect was required to be made.
8. Provision for Deferred Tax Assets / (Liability) (AS22):- Deferred
Tax arising on account of timing difference and which are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods, should be recognized using
the tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively
enacted. Deferred Tax Assets are not recognized unless there is
sufficient assurance with respect to reversal of the same to future
years.
In accordance with Accounting Standard 22, "Accounting for Taxes on
Income" issued by the institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the
company has accounted for deferred tax.
9. Foreign Currency Transactions :- Transactions denominated in
foreign currencies are normally recorded at the average exchange rate
specified in the shipment bill at the time of the transaction.
Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference either on
settlement or on translation is recognized in the Profit and Loss
Account.
However year end balances of Foreign currency account and Debtors are
translated using the rate prevailing at the year end (i.e.31st March)
as per requirement of AS-12
Mar 31, 2011
1. General :- The financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted
accounting principles in India and the provisions of the Companies Act
1956.
The Company generally follows the mercantile system of accounting and
recognizes significant items of Income and Expenditure on accrual
basis.
Accounting Policies not specifically referred to otherwise be
consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
2. Revenue Recognition :- Expenses and Income considered payables and
receivables respectively are accounting for on accrual basis.
3. Fixed Assets :- Fixed assets are stated at their historical cost
less depreciation till date.
4. Depreciation :- Depreciation has been provided on the basis of
Straight Line Method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the
Companies Act, 1956.
5. Investments :- Company has no Investments
6. Inventories :-
Raw Material & Packing Material : At Cost
Finished Goods : At Cost or NRV
whichever is lower
7. Retirement Benefits :- No employee is eligible for gratuity
benefits and has no leave accumulated entitling encashment at the end
of the year. Hence no provision to the above effect was required to be
made.
8. Provision for Deferred Tax Assets / (Liability) (AS22):- Deferred
Tax arising on account of timing difference and which are capable of
reversal in one or more subsequent periods, should be recognized using
the tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively
enacted. Deferred Tax Assets are not recognized unless there is
sufficient assurance with respect to reversal of the same to future
years.
In accordance with Accounting Standard 22, "Accounting for Taxes on
Income" issued by the institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the
company has not accounted for deferred tax. The Company has significant
amount of carried forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under
Income Tax Act 1961.
9. Foreign Currency Transactions :- Transactions denominated in
foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate
prevailing at the time of the transaction.
Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference either on
settlement or on translation is recognized in the Profit and Loss
Account.
However year end balances of Foreign currency account and Debtors are
translated using the rate prevailing at the year end (i.e.31st March)
as per requirement of AS-11
Mar 31, 2010
1. General: The financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted
accounting principles in India and the provisions of the Companies Act,
1956.
The Company generally follows the mercantile system of accounting and
recognises significant items of income and expenditure on accrual
basis.
Accounting Policies not specifically referred to otherwise be
consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
2. Revenue Recognition : Expenses and Income considered payable and
receivable respectively are accounting for on accrual basis.
3. Fixed Assets:
Fixed assets are stated at their original cost of acquisition,
including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to
acquisition and installation of the concerned assets less depreciation
till date.
4. Depreciation : Depreciation on fixed assets has been provided on
straight line method on the cost of fixed assets as per the rates,
provided in Schedule XTV of the Companies Act, 1956 Further, in case of
addition, depreciation has been provided on pro-rata basis commencing
from the date on which the asset is commissioned.
5. Investment: The Company has no Investments.
6. Inventories: Inventories are valued as under :-
1. Raw Material, Stores,
Spares, Fuel, Packing Material : At Cost
2. Finished Goods : At Market Price or Net
Realizable Value
7. Retirement Benefits
No employee is eligible for gratuity benefit and has no leave
accumulated entitling encashment at the end of me year. Hence, no
provision to the above effect was required to be made.
8. Provision for Deferred TaxAssets/(Liability) (AS22)
Deferred Tax arising on account of timing difference and which are
capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods, should be
recognized using the tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively unacted. Deferred Tax Assets are not recognized unless
there is sufficient assurance with respect to reversal of the same to
future years.
In accordance with Accounting Standard 22, "Accounting for Taxes on
Income" issued by the institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the
company has not accounted for deferred tax. The Company has significant
amount of carried forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under
Income Tax Act, 1961.
9. Foreign Currency Transactions:
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at
the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference either on
settlement or on translation is recognised in the Profit and Loss
Account.
However year end balances of Foreign currency account and Debtors are
translated using the rate prevailing at the year end (i.e.31st March)
as per requirement of AS-11
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