Mar 31, 2024
Thakkers Developers Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements Opinion
We have audited the standalone Ind AS financial statements of Thakkers Developers Limited (''the Company''), which comprise the Balance sheet as at 31 March 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a Statement of changes in equity for the year ended and notes to standalone Ind AS financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, and profit including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statementsâ section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the âCode of Ethicsâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
1. We draw attention to the following matters
a) Of the total tangible assets of Rs. 651.83 Lakhs (Written down value), Vehicles of Rs. 82.35 Lakhs (Written down value) are registered in the name of the Directors and vehicles of Rs 2.33 Lakhs are registered in the name of relatives of the Directors.
b) Further it was noted that the internal financial controls of the company need to be strengthened to commensurate with the nature and size of the company.
c) The Company has partially spent an amount which was required to be provided under Section 135 of the Companies act, 2013 towards Corporate Social Responsibility.
Our report is not modified in respect of above matters.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the financial year ended March 31,2024. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditorâs responsibilities for the audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material
misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying standalone Ind AS financial statements.
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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1. Revenue recognition: The revenue from estate dealing and development activities represents 67.81% of the total revenue from operations of the company. The Company recognizes revenue, on execution of agreement and letter of allotment and when control of the goods or services are transferred to the customer, at an amount that reflects the consideration (i.e. the transaction price) to which the Company is expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services excluding any amount received on behalf of third party (such as indirect taxes). The revenue from construction activities and sale of flats/shops represent the remaining 32.19% of the total revenue from operations of the company. Significant accounting judgments includes estimation of costs to complete, determining the stage of completion and the timing of revenue recognition in this case. For majority of its contracts, the Company recognizes revenue and profit on the stage of completion based on the proportion of contract costs incurred for the work performed to the balance sheet date, relative to the estimated costs on the contract at completion. The recognition of revenue and profit / loss therefore is based on estimates in relation to the estimated total costs of each contract. The Company transfers control of a good or service over time and, therefore, satisfies a performance obligation and recognizes revenue overtime. The Company recognizes revenue for performance obligation satisfied over time only if it can reasonably measure its progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation. The Company would not be able to reasonably measure its progress towards complete satisfaction of a performance obligation if it lacks reliable information that would be required to apply an appropriate method of measuring progress. In those circumstances, the Company recognizes revenue only to the extent of cost incurred until it can reasonably measure outcome of the performance obligation. |
Our audit procedures on Revenue recognition included the following: ⢠Evaluating that the Company''s revenue recognition accounting policies are in line with the applicable accounting standards and their application to the key customer contracts including consistent application; ⢠Sales cut-off procedures for determination of revenue in the correct reporting period; ⢠Scrutinizing all the revenue journal entries raised throughout the reporting period and comparing details of a sample of these journals, which met certain risk-based criteria, with relevant underlying documentation; ⢠In addition, we have performed the following procedures: ⢠Testing the design and implementation of internal controls including control over process for determining estimates used as evaluating whether they are operating effectively. ⢠Testing sample sales of units for projects with the underlying contracts, completion status and proceeds received from customers; ⢠Identified and tested operating effectiveness of key controls around approvals of contracts, intimation of possession letters and controls over collection from customers; and ⢠Compared, on a sample basis, revenue transactions recorded during the year with the underlying contracts, progress reports, invoices raised on customers and collections in bank accounts and whether the related revenue had been recognized in accordance with the Company''s revenue recognition policies; ⢠Identification and testing operating effectiveness of key controls over recording of actual costs incurred for the projects; ⢠Review of the costs to complete workings, comparing the costs to complete with the budgeted costs and inquiring into reasons for variance; and ⢠Sighting approvals for changes in budgeted costs with the rationale for the changes and assessment of contract costs to determine no revenue nature costs are taken to inventory. |
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2. Inventories: Inventories comprising of finished goods and construction work in progress along with respective development costs represents 37.19% of the Company''s total assets. The development costs incurred on stock, have been directly debited to the stock value under the current assets without routing the same through the Profit and Loss Account. The same is taken into consideration while arriving profit from sale of any stock item and proportionate value is debited to profit and loss account at the time of sale. Construction materials The construction materials and consumables not separately valued. It is treated as part of project cost on purchase for a particular project. Project work in progress is accordingly valued. |
Our audit procedures to assess the net realizable value (NRV) of inventories included the following: ⢠Evaluating the design and operative effectiveness of internal controls relating to valuation of inventories. ⢠Discussion with the management to understand the basis of calculation and justification for the estimated recoverable amounts of the unsold units and TDR (âthe NRV assessmentâ); ⢠Evaluating the design and implementation of the Company''s internal controls over the NRV assessment. Our evaluation included assessing whether the NRV assessment was prepared and updated by appropriate personnel of the Company and whether the key estimates, including estimated future selling prices and costs of completion for all property development projects, used in the NRV |
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Construction work in progress The construction work in progress is valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Work in Progress in respect of tenement of Flats/shops booked is valued at proportionate sale value. Cost includes cost of land, development rights, rates and taxes, construction costs, borrowing costs, other direct expenditure, allocated overheads and other incidental expenses. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Finished stock of completed projects (ready units) Finished stock of completed projects comprises of 57.24% of the total inventory of the company. Finished stock of completed projects and stock in trade of units is valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Estate Dealing/development activity At cost including attributable development expenses or net realizable value whichever is less. T ransfer of Development Rights Self-generated TDR is valued at stipulated percentage of cost of area in respect of which TDR is generated. TDR purchased is valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower. |
assessment, were discussed and challenged by management as appropriate; ⢠Evaluating the managementâs valuation methodology and assessing the key estimates, data inputs and assumptions adopted in the valuations, which included comparing expected future average selling prices with available market data such as recently transacted prices for similar properties located in the nearby vicinity of each property development project and the sales budget plans maintained by the Company; ⢠Re-performing the calculations of the NRV assessment and comparing the estimated construction costs to complete each development with the Companyâs updated budgets on sample basis. |
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3. Accuracy and completeness of related party transactions and disclosures Advances to related parties represent 17.22% of the total assets and Advances from related parties represent 6.67% of the total liabilities of the company. The Company has undertaken transactions with its related parties in the normal course of business at armâs length. These transactions include making new or additional investments, lending and borrowing of advances in the related parties. We identified the accuracy and completeness of the said related party transactions and its disclosure as set out in respective notes to the financial statements as a key audit matter due to the significance of transactions with related parties during the year ended March 31, 2024 and regulatory compliance thereon. |
⢠Obtained and read the Companyâs policies, processes and procedures in respect of identifying related parties, evaluation of armâs length, obtaining approval, recording and disclosure of related party transactions. ⢠We tested, on a sample basis, related party transactions with the underlying contracts and other supporting documents and for appropriate authorization and approval for such transactions. ⢠We read minutes of shareholder meetings, board meetings and minutes of meetings of those charged with governance in connection with Companyâs assessment of related party transactions being in the ordinary course of business at armâs length. ⢠Agreed the related party information disclosed in the financial statements with the underlying supporting documents, on a sample basis. |
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the standalone Ind AS financial statements and our auditorâs report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take necessary actions, as applicable under the relevant laws and regulations.
Managementâs and Board of Directorsâ Responsibilities for the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
The Companyâs Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone Ind AS financial statements, the management and board of directors are responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the board of directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting process.
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone Ind AS financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of the managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (1l) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the âAnnexure Aâ, a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income) and the cash flow statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the applicable Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) the modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith are as stated in the paragraph 2(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) and paragraph 2(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company with reference to these standalone Ind AS financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Bâ to this report;
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
(i) The management of the Company and its joint operation companies incorporated in India whose financial statements has been audited under the Act has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether,
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or
(b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(ii) The management of the Company and its joint operation companies incorporated in India whose financial statements has been audited under the Act has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities. (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether,
(a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ)
(b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(iii) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The company has not declared/proposed any interim and final dividend for the year and previous financial year.
vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, except for the instances mentioned below, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account, which have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the respective software:
The feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled at the application layer of the accounting software relating to revenue, trade receivables and general ledger for the period 1 April 2023 to 15 April 2023.
The feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled at the database level to log any direct data changes for the accounting software used for maintaining the books of account.
Further, for the periods where audit trail (edit log) facility was enabled and operated for the accounting software, we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
3. With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditorsâ Report under section 197(16):
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its Directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any Director is not in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act.
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section 197(16) which are required to be commented upon by us.
For and on behalf of
M/s. Karwa Malani Kalantri & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No-136867W
CA Sagar R Malani Partner
Membership No. 145049 UDIN: 24145049BKFYFB1917
Place: Nashik Date: May 30, 2024
Mar 31, 2023
We have audited the standalone Ind AS financial statements of Thakkers Developers Limited (''the Company''), which comprise the Balance sheet as at 31 March 2023, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a Statement of changes in equity for the year ended and notes to standalone Ind AS financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2023, and profit including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statementsâ section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the âCode of Ethicsâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
We also draw attention to the following matters
a) Of the total tangible assets of Rs. 681.00 Lakhs (Written down value), Vehicles of Rs. 124.16 Lakhs (Written down value) are registered in the name of the Directors and vehicles of Rs 3.86 Lakhs are registered in the name of relatives of the Directors.
b) Further it was noted that the internal financial controls of the company need to be strengthened to commensurate with the nature and size of the company.
c) The Company has partially spent an amount which was required to be provided under Section 135 of the Companies act, 2013 towards Corporate Social Responsibility.
Our report is not modified in respect of above matters.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2023. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditorâs responsibilities for the audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters.
Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying standalone Ind AS financial statements.
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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1. Revenue recognition: The revenue from estate dealing and development activities represents 56.44% of the total revenue from operations of the company. The Company recognizes revenue, on execution of agreement and letter of allotment and when control of the goods or services are transferred to the customer, at an amount that reflects the consideration (i.e. the transaction price) to which the Company is expected to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services excluding any amount received on behalf of third party (such as indirect taxes). The revenue from construction activities and sale of flats/shops represent the remaining 43.56% of the total revenue from operations of the company. Significant accounting judgments includes estimation of costs to complete, determining the stage of completion and the timing of revenue recognition in this case. For majority of its contracts, the Company recognizes revenue and profit on the stage of completion based on the proportion of contract costs incurred for the work performed to the balance sheet date, relative to the estimated costs on the contract at completion. The recognition of revenue and profit / loss therefore is based on estimates in relation to the estimated total costs of each contract. The Company transfers control of a good or service over time and, therefore, satisfies a performance obligation and recognizes revenue overtime. The Company recognizes revenue for performance obligation satisfied over time only if it can reasonably measure its progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation. The Company would not be able to reasonably measure its progress towards complete satisfaction of a performance obligation if it lacks reliable information that would be required to apply an appropriate method of measuring progress. In those circumstances, the Company recognizes revenue only to the extent of cost incurred until it can reasonably measure outcome of the performance obligation. |
Our audit procedures on Revenue recognition included the following: ⢠Evaluating that the Company''s revenue recognition accounting policies are in line with the applicable accounting standards and their application to the key customer contracts including consistent application; ⢠Sales cut-off procedures for determination of revenue in the correct reporting period; ⢠Scrutinizing all the revenue journal entries raised throughout the reporting period and comparing details of a sample of these journals, which met certain risk-based criteria, with relevant underlying documentation; ⢠In addition, we have performed the following procedures: ⢠Testing the design and implementation of internal controls including control over process for determining estimates used as evaluating whether they are operating effectively. ⢠Testing sample sales of units for projects with the underlying contracts, completion status and proceeds received from customers; ⢠Identified and tested operating effectiveness of key controls around approvals of contracts, intimation of possession letters and controls over collection from customers; and ⢠Compared, on a sample basis, revenue transactions recorded during the year with the underlying contracts, progress reports, invoices raised on customers and collections in bank accounts and whether the related revenue had been recognized in accordance with the Company''s revenue recognition policies; ⢠Identification and testing operating effectiveness of key controls over recording of actual costs incurred for the projects; ⢠Review of the costs to complete workings, comparing the costs to complete with the budgeted costs and inquiring into reasons for variance; and ⢠Sighting approvals for changes in budgeted costs with the rationale for the changes and assessment of contract costs to determine no revenue nature costs are taken to inventory. |
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2. Inventories : Inventories comprising of finished goods and construction work in progress along with respective development costs represents 39.98% of the Company''s total assets. Construction materials The construction materials and consumables not separately valued. It is treated as part of project cost on purchase for a particular project. Project work in progress is accordingly valued. Construction work in progress The construction work in progress is valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Work in Progress in respect of tenement of Flats/shops |
Our audit procedures to assess the net realizable value (NRV) of inventories included the following: ⢠Evaluating the design and operative effectiveness of internal controls relating to valuation of inventories. ⢠Discussion with the management to understand the basis of calculation and justification for the estimated recoverable amounts of the unsold units and TDR (âthe NRV assessmentâ); ⢠Evaluating the design and implementation of the Company''s internal controls over the NRV assessment. Our evaluation included assessing whether the NRV assessment was prepared and updated by appropriate personnel of the Company and whether the key estimates, including estimated future selling prices and costs of completion for all |
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booked is valued at proportionate sale value. Cost includes cost of land, development rights, rates and taxes, construction costs, borrowing costs, other direct expenditure, allocated overheads and other incidental expenses. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Finished stock of completed projects (ready units) Finished stock of completed projects comprises of 61.72% of the total inventory of the company. Finished stock of completed projects and stock in trade of units is valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Estate Dealing/development activity At cost including attributable development expenses or net realizable value whichever is less. Transfer of Development Rights Self-generated TDR is valued at stipulated percentage of cost of area in respect of which TDR is generated. TDR purchased is valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower. |
property development projects, used in the NRV assessment, were discussed and challenged by management as appropriate; ⢠Evaluating the managementâs valuation methodology and assessing the key estimates, data inputs and assumptions adopted in the valuations, which included comparing expected future average selling prices with available market data such as recently transacted prices for similar properties located in the nearby vicinity of each property development project and the sales budget plans maintained by the Company; ⢠Re-performing the calculations of the NRV assessment and comparing the estimated construction costs to complete each development with the Companyâs updated budgets on sample basis. |
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3. Accuracy and completeness of related party transactions and disclosures Advances to related parties represent 18.32% of the total assets and Advances from related parties represent 8.04% of the total liabilities of the company. The Company has undertaken transactions with its related parties in the normal course of business at armâs length. These transactions include making new or additional investments, lending and borrowing of advances in the related parties. We identified the accuracy and completeness of the said related party transactions and its disclosure as set out in respective notes to the financial statements as a key audit matter due to the significance of transactions with related parties during the year ended March 31, 2023 and regulatory compliance thereon. |
⢠Obtained and read the Companyâs policies, processes and procedures in respect of identifying related parties, evaluation of armâs length, obtaining approval, recording and disclosure of related party transactions. ⢠We tested, on a sample basis, related party transactions with the underlying contracts and other supporting documents and for appropriate authorization and approval for such transactions. ⢠We read minutes of shareholder meetings, board meetings and minutes of meetings of those charged with governance in connection with Companyâs assessment of related party transactions being in the ordinary course of business at armâs length. ⢠Agreed the related party information disclosed in the financial statements with the underlying supporting documents, on a sample basis. |
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the standalone Ind AS financial statements and our auditorâs report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone Ind AS financial statements, board of directors are responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the board of directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone Ind AS financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of the managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2023 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central
Government of India in terms of sub-section (1l) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the âAnnexure Aâ, a
statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the applicable Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company with reference to these standalone Ind AS financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Bâ to this report;
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
(i) In our opinion, according to the information, explanations given to us, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether,
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ)
(b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(ii) In our opinion, according to the information, explanations given to us, no funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities. (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether,
(a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ)
(b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(iii) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The company has not declared/proposed any interim and final dividend for the year and previous financial year.
3. With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditorsâ Report under section 197(16):
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its Directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any Director is not in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act.
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section 197(16) which are required to be commented upon by us.
For and on behalf of
M/s. Karwa Malani Kalantri & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No-136867W
CA Sagar R Malani Partner
Membership No. 145049 UDIN: 23145049BGQKVT3993
Place: Nashik Date: May 30, 2023
Mar 31, 2018
1] Report on the Standalone Indian Accounting standards (Ind AS) Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying Ind AS financial statements of M/S Thakkerâs Developers Limited, which comprise of the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2018, the statement of profit and loss (including other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
2] Managementâs Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors and management is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation and presentation of these Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS ) as specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
3] Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act and other applicable authoritative pronouncements issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. . Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
4] Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information & according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts give the information required by the Companies Act, in the manner so required give a true & fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st, March 2018 and its Profit & Loss including Other Comprehensive Income and Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date.
4] Emphasis of Matter Property, Plant and Equipment:
Of the total tangible assets of Rs 6,65,70,907 (written down value ) , Vehicles of Rs 316,50,330 (written down value) are registered in the name of the directors.
Our report is not qualified in respect of the above matter.
5] Other Matter
The comparative financial information of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2017 prepared in accordance with Ind AS, included in these standalone Ind AS financial statements, prior to giving effect to the adjustment described in Note 50 to these standalone IND AS financial statements, have been audited by the predecessor auditor who had audited the standalone financial statements for the relevant period. The report of the predecessor auditor on the comparative financial information dated May 30, 2017 expressed an unmodified opinion. We have audited the adjustments to reflect the effects of the matters described in Note 50 to restate the financial information as at April 1, 2016 and as at and for the year ended March 31, 2017. In our opinion, such adjustments are appropriate and have been properly applied. We further state that we were not engaged to audit, review or apply any procedures to the standalone financial information of the Company either as at April 1, 2016 or as at and for the year ended March 31, 2017 other than with respect to the aforesaid adjustments and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or review conclusion or any other form of assurance on the financial information as at April 1, 2016 and for the year ended March 31, 2017 as a whole.
6] Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure A, a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet and the statement of profit and loss (including other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account:
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone Ind As financial statements comply with the applicable Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act,;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on March 31, 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the unit and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in âAnnexure Bâ; and
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements.
ii. The company has long term contracts as at March 31, 2018 for which there were no material foreseeable losses. The Company did not have derivative contracts as at March 31, 2018.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended March 31, 2018.
(h). The reporting on disclosures relating to specified bank notes is not applicable to the company for the year ended March 31, 2018.
The Annexure referred to paragraph 1 under the heading âReport on other legal and regulatory requirementsâ of the Independent Auditors Report of even date to the members of M/S Thakkerâs Developers Limited) on the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the year Ended on 31/03/2018. We report that:
(1) (a) The company has maintained records of Fixed Assets so as to show full particulars, however the quantitative details and situations of the Fixed assets has not been mentioned in the Fixed Assets register
(b) All fixed assets have not been physically verified by the management during the year but there is a regular programme of verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
[c) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the title deeds of immovable properties included in property, plant and equipment are held in the name of the company.
(2) The management has conducted physical verification of inventory at reasonable intervals during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such physical verification.
(3) The Company has not granted loans and advances to parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ). Hence this clause is not applicable.
(4) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are no investments, loans, guarantees, and securities given in respect of which provisions of section 185 and 186 of companies act 2013 are applicable and hence not commented upon.
(5) In our opinion and according the information and explanations given to us, the company has not accepted deposits, and the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act. Accordingly paragraph 3 (v) of the Order is not applicable to the company.
(6) Pursuant to the rules made by the Central Government of India, the company is required to maintain cost records as specified under Section 148(1) of the Act in respect of its products. We have broadly reviewed the same and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether are accurate and complete.
(7) (a) Undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other material Statutory dues have been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities though there has been a slight delay in a few cases.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts were payable in respect of provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, service tax, sales-tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other statutory dues were outstanding, at the year end, for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the records of the Company, the dues of income-tax, wealth tax deposited on account of dispute, are as follows:
|
Name to Stature |
Nature of the Dues |
Amount (Rs.) |
Period to which the amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
3,08,703 |
2000-01 |
High Court, Mumbai |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
1,42,841 |
2001-02 |
High Court, Mumbai |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
3,70,710 |
2002-03 |
High Court, Mumbai |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
2,61,918 |
2004-05 |
High Court, Mumbai |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
1,13,848 |
2005-06 |
High Court, Mumbai |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
2,30,785 |
2010-11 |
CIT (A) - 12, Pune |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Tax and Interest |
3,92,924 |
2014-15 |
CIT(A)- 12, Pune |
|
Wealth Tax act, 1957 |
Wealth Tax |
3,73,563 |
2008-09 |
CIT (A) - 12, Pune |
|
Wealth Tax act, 1957 |
Wealth Tax Penalty |
3,73,563 |
2008-09 |
CIT (A) - 12, Pune |
|
Wealth Tax act, 1957 |
Wealth Tax |
1,03,746 |
2009-10 |
CIT (A) - 12, Pune |
(8) According to the records examined by us and the information and explanation given to us, the company has not defaulted in repayments of loans or borrowings from any financial institution, bank, government or debenture holder, as applicable, as at the Balance sheet date. The Company has not taken any loan or borrowing from Government or by way of issue of debentures.
(9) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the moneys raised by way of term loans have been applied, on an overall basis for the purposes for which they were obtained. The company has not raised money by way of initial public offer or further public offer including debt instruments) during the financial year.
(10) During the course of our examination of the books and records of the company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and according to the information and explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of material fraud by the company or on the company by its officers or employees, notice or reported during the year, nor have we been informed of any such case by the Management.
(11) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid or provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(12) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanation given to us, the company is not a company of Nidhi Company. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xii) of the order is not applicable.
(13) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(14) According to the information and explanation given to us and on the basis of explanation given to us, the company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xiv) of the order is not applicable to the Company
(15) In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with directors. Accordingly paragraph 3(xv) of the order is not applicable to the Company.
(16) The company of the company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934. Accordingly paragraph 3(xvi) of the order is not applicable to the company
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of M/S Thakkerâs Developers Limited as of 31 March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the company for the year ended on that date.
Managementâs Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Companyâs management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAIâ). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companyâs policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditorsâ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the âGuidance Noteâ) and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion on the company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of standalone Ind AS financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyâs assets that could have a material effect on the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting with reference to these standalone financial statements and such internal financial controls over financial reporting with reference to these standalone financial statements were operating effectively as at March 31,2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
For and on behalf of-
For S.R. Rahalkar & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg.No.108283W
SUVARNAJOSHI
Partner
M.No.: 133118.
Place: Nashik.
Date: May 30,2018
Mar 31, 2016
To The Members of Thakker''s Developers Limited
Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Thakkers Developers Limited (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2016, and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3) of section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ). This responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Companyâs preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India:
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1) As required by the Companies (Auditor''s report) Order, 2015 " the order" issued by the central government of India in terms of sub-section )11) of section 143 of the act, we give in the "Annexure B" statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2) As required by section 143(3) of the act, we report to the extent applicable, that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examinations of those books.
c) The Balance sheet, the statement of Profit and Loss and the cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2016 and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2016 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure A":and
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanation given to us :
i) The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standard, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act")
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Thakker''s Developers Limited ("the Company") as of 31st March, 2016 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criterial established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the" Guidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the "ICAI"). These responsibilities include the design, Implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors'' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the " Guidance Note") issued by ICAI and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note required that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting were established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that.
(1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and
(3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31st March, 2016, based on the internal controls over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal controls stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
The annexure referred to in paral under the heading, report on other regulatory requirement of our report of even date on the accounts of M/s. THAKKER''S DEVELOPERS LIMITED for the year ended 31st March, 2016.
(1) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) As explained to us, the Company has a program for physical verification of fixed assets at periodic intervals. In our opinion, the period of verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets, the discrepancies noticed on such verification were not material and have been properly dealt with in the books of account.
(2) (a) The inventory includes construction work in progress, properties owned and cost of development rights in identified land. Physical verification of inventory have been conducted at reasonable intervals by the management.
(b) In our opinion the procedures of physical verification of inventory followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory and no material discrepancies were noticed on physical verification.
(3) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act. Therefore, the provisions of subclasses (a) and (b) of paragraph 3(iii) of the order are not applicable to the Company for the current year.
(4) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are adequate internal control systems commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for the sale of goods and services. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is no continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in internal control system.
(5) Since the company has not accepted any deposits and hence the provisions of section 73 to 76 of the act are not applicable to the company.
(6) We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the Company pursuant to the Rules made by the Central Government of India for maintenance of cost records under sub-section (1) 148 of the Act, and are of the opinion that, prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have generally been made and maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to examine whether they are accurate and complete.
(7) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and the records examined by us, the
Company is generally regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues including Provident Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Duty of Customs, Duty of Excise, Value Added Tax, Cess and any other statutory dues with the appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no undisputed dues, payable in respect of above as at 31st March, 2016 for a period of more than six months from the date on which they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us there are no dues outstanding of Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Duty of Customs, Duty of Excise, Value Added Tax or Cess and any other statutory dues on account of any dispute other than the following :
|
A.Y |
Status |
Demand (Rs.) |
Status |
|
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2010-11 |
Income Tax Income Tax Income Tax Income Tax |
3,08,703 1,42,841 3,70,710 2,30,785 |
Appeal Pending with High Court, Mumbai Appeal Pending with High Court, Mumbai Appeal Pending with High Court, Mumbai Appeal Pending with CIT (A)-12, Pune |
(8) The Company does not have accumulated losses at the end of the financial year and has not incurred any cash losses in the current and immediately preceding financial years.
(9) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on the documents and records produced to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to banks. The Company does not have dues to financial institutions or debenture holders.
(10) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks and other financial institutions.
(11) From the information and explanation given, the terms loan were applied for the purpose for which the loans were obtained .
(12) Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given by the management, we report that no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
For and on behalf of
GOVILKAR & ASSOCIATES
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg.No.119099W
HERAMB M. GOVILKAR
Partner
Membership No. 41693
PLACE: NASHIK
DATE :18/07/2016.
Mar 31, 2014
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Thakkers
Developers Limited ("The Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as
of 31st March 2014, and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow
Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211
of the Companies Act, 1956 ("The Act"). This responsibility includes
the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant
to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that
give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and
the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information
required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair
view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India:
a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2014;
b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit/ loss for
the year ended on that date; and
c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs ''d'' and ''e'' of the
Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;
d) in our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and
Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in
subsection (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2014, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2014, from being
appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of
section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
f) Since the Central Government has not issued any notification as to
the rate at which the cess is to be paid under section 441A of the
Companies Act, 1956 nor has it issued any Rules under the said section,
prescribing the manner in which such cess is to be paid, no cess is due
and payable by the Company.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS'' REPORT The annexure referred to in para 1 of
our report of even date on the accounts of M/s. THAKKER''S DEVELOPERS
LIMITED for the year ended 31st March 2014.
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) We have been informed that majority of fixed assets have been
physically verified by the management during the year and no material
discrepancies were noticed.
(c) There is no material or substantial disposal of fixed assets, which
may affect the going concern, the basic assumption on which the
accounts of the company are prepared.
(ii) (a) As explained to us inventories have been physicaly verified by
the management during the year.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedures and physical verifications of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of it''s business.
(c) The company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verifications between physical inventories and
the book records were not materials in relations to the operation of
the company and the same have been properly dealt in the books of
accounts.
(iii) (a) The Company has taken unsecured loans from Companies and
other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of
the Act. The number of parties involved are 8 (Eight), maximum amount
outstanding during the year is 2668.21 Lacs, and the total amount
outstanding as on 31-03-2014 is Rs. 2303.51 Lacs. The company has not
given an unsecured loan to any company which is covered in the register
maintained under section 301 of the Act. The amount outstanding in
respect of such loan given is Rs. Nil.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions of
Loans taken by the Company in respect of aforesaid parties are not
prima-facie prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(c) No terms of repayment of principal and / or interest are
stipulated.
(d) Since there is no stipulation as to the time period for the
repayment of unsecured loan taken, we are unable to comment on the
regularity of the same.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures,
commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of it''s business
for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and sale of goods.
During the course of our audit no major weaknesses have been observed
in the internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of
contracts or arrangements, that needed to be entered into in the
register maintained under sections 301 of Companies Act 1956 have been
so entered. (b)*We are unable to express any opinion in respect of the
transactions made in pursuance of contract or arrangement entered in
the registers maintained under section 301 and exceeding the value of
Rs. 5,00,000/- in respect of any party, as prevailing market prices are
not available.
(vi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public
within the meaning of section Sec. 58A and 58AA of the Companies Act,
1956 and rules made there under.
(vii) The Company does not have any formal internal Audit System.
(viii) As informed to us the maintenance of cost records has not been
prescribed by the Central Govt, under sec. 209(1)(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ix) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, and
records of the Company, the Company is generally regular in depositing
undisputed statutory liabilities, including Provident Fund, Income Tax,
Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other
statutofy dues with appropriate authorities. According to information
and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect
of the aforesaid dues were outstanding as on 31st March, 2014 for a
period of more than six months from the date of becoming payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us no dues
in respect of disputed matters of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom Duty,
Wealth Tax, Excise Duty, Cess were pending as on 31.03.14. However
following appeals/disputes are pending the demands in respect of which
are fully paid.
A.Y. Status Demand (Rs.) Status
2000-01 Income Tax 3,08,703 Appeal Pending with High Court,
Mumbai
2001-02 Income Tax 1,42,841 Appeal Pending with High Court,
Mumbai
2002-03 Income Tax 3,70,710 Appeal Pending with High Court,
Mumbai
2010-11 Income Tax 2,30,785 Appeal Pending with CIT (A)-1,
Nashik
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred any cash
losses during the financial year covered by our audit and in the
immediately preceding financial year.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us, and the
records examined by us the Company has not defaulted in repayment of
dues to a financial institution or bank.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations,
no loans and advances have been granted by the Company on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and others securities.
(xiii) The Company is not carrying on the Chit Fund Business, or a
Nidhi Mutual benefit fund/Society. Therefore, the provision of clause
4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the company.
(xiv) The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures or other investments. Accordingly, the provision of clause
4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantees for loans taken by others from
banks or any financial institutions.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company we are of
the opinion that the terms loans were applied for the purpose for which
the loans were obtained.
(xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on shorts term basis have not been
used for long term investments and vice-versa.
(xviii) The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
during the year.
(xix) The Company has not issued any debentures.
(xx) The Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
(xxi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported
during the year.
For and on behalf of
GOVILKAR & ASSOCIATES
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg. No. 119099W
HERAMB M. GOVILKAR
Partner
Membership No. 41693
PLACE: NASHIK
DATE : 30/05/2014
Mar 31, 2012
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of M/s. THAKKER'S DEVELOPERS
LIMITED, as at 31 st March 201 2 and the Profit & Loss Account of the
Company for the year ended on that date, annexed thereto and the Cash
Flow Statement for the year ended on that date. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards generally
accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and repot
that:
1 As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003, issued by
the Company Law Board in terms of Section 227(4A) of the Companies Act,
1956, we give in the An nature a statement on the matters specified in
Paragraphs 4 & 5 of the said Order.
2 Subject to our remarks in annexure referred to in para 1 and 2 above:
2.1 We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of
our audit.
2.2 In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company, so far as it appears from our examination of
the books.
2.3 The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and cash flow statement
dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of accounts.
2.4 On the basis of the written representations received from directors
and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of
directors is disqualified as on 31 st March,2012 from being appointed
as a Director of the Company under section 274(1)(g) of the Act.
2.5 In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, read together with Significant Accounting
Policies and Notes on Accounts in Schedules 16 & 17, give the
information required by the Companies Act, 1956 and in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 st March, 2012,
(b) in the case of the Profit & Loss Account of the Profit for the year
ended on that date, and
(c) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the yea r
ended on that date.
The annexure referred to in para 1 of our report of even date on the
accounts of M/s. THAKKER'S DEVELOPERS LIMITED for the year ended 31st
March, 2012.
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) We have been informed that majority of fixed assets have been
physically verified by the management during the year and no material
discrepancies were noticed.
(c) There is no material or substantial disposal of fixed assets, which
may affect the going concern, the basic assumption on which the
accounts of the company are prepared.
(ii) (a) As explained to us inventories have been physically verified
by the management during the year.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedures and physical verifications of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verifications between physical inventories and
the book records were not materials in relations to the operation of
the company and the same have been properly dealt in the books of
accounts.
(iii) (a) The Company has taken unsecured loans from Companies and
other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of
the Act. The number of parties involved are 5 (Five), maximum amount
outstanding during the year is 1425.90 Lacs, and the total amount
outstanding as on 31-03-2012 is Rs.1373.29 Lacs. The company has not
given an unsecured loan to any company which is covered in the register
maintained under section 301 of the Act. The amount outstanding in
respect of such loan given is Rs.Nil.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions of
Loans taken by the Company in respect of aforesaid parties are not
prima-facie prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(c) No terms of repayment of principal and / or interest are
stipulated.
(d) Since there is no stipulation as to the time period for the
repayment of unsecured loan taken, we are unable to comment on the
regularity of the same.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures,
commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of its business for
the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and sale of goods. During the
course of our audit no major weaknesses have been observed in the
internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of
contracts or arrangements, that needed to be entered into in the
register maintained under sections 301 of Companies Act 1956 have been
so entered.
(b) We are unable to express any opinion in respect of the transactions
made in pursuance of contract or arrangement entered in the registers
maintained under section 301 and exceeding the value of Rs. 5,00,000/-
in respect of any party, as prevailing market prices are not available.
(vi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public
within the meaning of section Sec. 58Aand 58AA of the Companies Act,
1956 and rules made there under.
(vii) The Company does not have any forma I internal Audit System.
(viii) As informed to us the maintenance of cost records has not been
prescribed by the Central Govt. under sec. 209(1 )(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ix) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, and
records of the Company, the Company is generally regular in depositing
undisputed statutory liabilities, including Provident Fund, Income Tax,
Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Customer Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other
statutory dues with appropriate authorities. According to information
and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect
of the aforesaid dues were outstanding as on 31 st March, 201 2 for a
period of more than six months from the date of becoming payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us no dues
in respect of disputed matters of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom Duty,
Wealth Tax, Excise Duty, Cess were pending as on 31.03.12. However
following appeals/disputes are pending the demands in respect of which
are fully paid.
A.Y. Status Demand (Rs.) Status
2000-01 Income Tax 3,08,703 Appeal Pending with High
Court, Mumbai
2001-02 Income Tax 1,42,841 Appeal Pending with High
Court, Mumbai
2002-03 Income Tax 3,70,710 Appeal Pending with High
Court, Mumbai
2004-05 Income Tax 2,61,918 Appeal Pending with ITAT, Pune
2005-06 Income Tax 1,13,848 Appeal Pending with ITAT, Pune
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred any cash
losses during the financial year covered by our audit and in the
immediately preceding financial year.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us, and the
records examined by us the Company has not defaulted in repayment of
dues to a financial institution or bank.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations,
no loans and advances have been granted by the Company on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and others securities.
(xiii) The Company is not carrying on the Chit Fund Business, or a
Nidhi Mutual benefit fund/Society. Therefore, the provision of clause
4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the company.
(xiv) The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures or other investments. Accordingly, the provision of clause
4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantees for loans taken by others from
banks or any financial institutions.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company we are of the
opinion that the terms loans were applied for the purpose for which the
loans were obtained.
(xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company, we are
of the opinion that the funds raised on shorts term basis have not been
used for long term investments and vice-versa.
(xviii) The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
during the year.
(xix) The Company has not issued any debentures.
(xx) The Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
(xxi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported
during the year.
For and on behalf of
GOVILKAR&ASSOCIATES
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg.No.119099W
HERAMB M. GOVILKAR
Partner
Membership No. 41693
PLACE: NASHIK
DATE: 3 0/05/2012
Mar 31, 2011
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of M/s. THAKKER'S DEVELOPERS
LIMITED, as at 31st March 2011 and the Profit & Loss Account of the
Company for the year ended on that date, annexed thereto and the Cash
Flow Statement for the year ended on that date. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management .Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards generally
accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and repot
that:
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003, issued
by the Company Law Board in terms of Section 227(4A) of the Companies
Act, 1956, we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified
in Paragraphs 4 & 5 of the said Order.
2 Subject to our remarks in annexure referred to in para 1 and 2 above
:
2.1 We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
2.2 In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company, so far as it appears from our examination of
the books.
2.3 The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and cash flow statement
dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of accounts.
2.4 On the basis of the written representations received from directors
and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of
directors is disqualified as on 31st March,2011 from being appointed as
a Director of the Company under section 274(1 )(g) of the Act.
2.5 In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, read together with Significant Accounting
Policies and Notes on Accounts in Schedules 16 & 17, give the
information required by the Companies Act, 1956 and in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 st March, 2011,
(b) in the case of the Profit & Loss Account of the Profit for the year
ended on that date, and
(c) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year
ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITOR'S REPORT
The annexure referred to in para 1 of our report of even date on the
accounts of M/s. THAKKER'S DEVELOPERS LIMITED for the year ended 31 st
March, 2011.
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) We have been informed that majority of fixed assets have been
physically verified by the management during the year and no material
discrepancies were noticed.
(c) There is no material or substantial disposal of fixed assets, which
may affect the going concern, the basic assumption on which the
accounts of the company are prepared.
(ii) (a) As explained to us inventories have been physcially verified
by the management during the year.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedures and physical verifications of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of it's business.
(c) The company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verifications between physical inventories and
the book records were not materials in relations to the operation of
the company and the same have been properly dealt in the books of
accounts.
(iii) (a) The Company has taken unsecured loans from Companies and
other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of
the Act. The number of parties involved are 4 (Four), maximum amount
outstanding during the year is 1199.83 Lacs, and the total amount
outstanding as on 31-03- 2011 is Rs.1164.11 Lacs.The company has not
given an unsecured loan to any company which is covered in the register
maintained under section 301 of the Act. The amount outstanding in
respect of such loan given is Rs.Nil.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions of
Loans taken by the Company in respect of aforesaid parties are not
prima-facie prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(c) No terms of repayment of principal and / or interest are
stipulated.
(d) Since there is no stipulation as to the time period for the
repayment of unsecured loan taken, we are unable to comment on the
regularity of the same.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures,
commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of it's business
for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and sale of goods.
During the course of our audit no major weaknesses have been observed
in the internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of
contracts or arrangements, that needed to be entered into in the
register maintained under sections 301 of Companies Act 1956 have been
so entered.
(b) We are unable to express any opinion in respect of the transactions
made in persuance of contract or arrangement entered in the registers
maintained under section 301 and exceeding the value of Rs. 5,00,000/-
in respect of any party, as prevailing market prices are not available.
(vi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public
within the meaning of section Sec. 58A and 58AA of the Companies Act,
1956 and rules made there under.
(vii) The Company does not have any formal internal Audit System.
(viii) As informed to us the maintenance of cost records has not been
prescribed by the Central Govt. under sec. 209(1 )(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ix) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, and
records of the Company, the Company is generally regular in depositing
undisputed statutory liabilities, including Provident Fund, Income Tax,
Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Custome Duty, Excise Duty, cess and other
statutory dues with appropriate authorities. According to information
and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect
of the aforesaid dues were outstanding as on 31 st March, 2011 for a
period of more than six months from the date of becoming payable. (b)
According to the information and explanations given to us no dues in
respect of disputed matters of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom Duty,
Wealth Tax, Excise Duty, cess were pending as on 31.03.11. However
following appeals/disputes are pending the demands in respect of which
are fully paid.
A.Y. Status Demand (Rs.) Status
2000-01 Income Tax 3,00,917 Appeal Preferred with High Court,
Mumbai
2001-02 Income Tax 4,33,166 Appeal Preferred with High
Court, Mumbai
2002-03 Income Tax 3,70,710 Appeal Preferred with High
Court, Mumbai
2004-05 Income Tax 2,61,918 Appeal Pending with ITAT, Pune
2005-06 Income Tax 1,13,848 Appeal Pending with ITAT, Pune
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred any cash
losses during the financial year covered by our audit and in the
immediately preceding financial year.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us, and the
records examined by us the
Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to a financial
institution or bank.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations,
no loans and advances have been granted by the Company on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and others securities.
(xiii) The Company is not carrying on the Chit Fund Business, or a
Nidhi Mutual benefit fund/Society. Therefore, the provision of clause
4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the company.
(xiv) The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures or other investments. Accordingly, the provision of clause
4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantees for loans taken by others from
banks or any financial institutions.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company we are of
the opinion that the terms loans were applied for the purpose for which
the loans were obtained.
(xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on shorts term basis have not been
used for long term investments and vice-versa.
(xviii) The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
during the year.
(xix) The Company has not issued any debentures.
(xx) The Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
(xxi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported
during the year.
For and on behalf of
GOVILKAR & ASSOCIATES
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg.No.119099W
HERAMBM. GOVILKAR
Partner
Membership No. 41693
PLACE: NASHIK
DATE : 30/05/2011
Mar 31, 2010
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of M/s. THAKKERS DEVELOPERS
LIMITED, as at 31st March 2010 and the Profit & Loss Account of the
Company for the year ended on that date, annexed thereto and the Cash
Flow Statement for the year ended on that date. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management .Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards generally
accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and repot
that:
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003, issued
by the Company Law Board in terms of Section 227(4A) of the Companies
Act, 1956, we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified
in Paragraphs 4 & 5 of the said Order.
2 Subject to our remarks in annexure referred to in para 1 and 2 above
:
2.1 We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
2.2 In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company, so far as it appears from our examination of
the books.
2.3 The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and cash flow statement
dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of accounts.
2.4 On the basis of the written representations received from directors
and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of
directors is disqualified as on 31st March,2010from being appointed as
a Director of the Company under section 274(1 )(g) of the Act.
2.5 In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, read together with Significant Accounting
Policies and Notes on Accounts in Schedules 16 & 17, give the
information required by the Companies Act, 1956 and in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2010,
(b) in the case of the Profit & Loss Account of the Profit for the year
ended on that date, and
(c) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year
ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS REPORT
The annexure referred to in para 1 of our report of even date on the
accounts of M/s. THAKKERS DEVELOPERS LIMITED for the year ended 31 st
March, 2010.
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) We have been informed that majority of fixed assets have been
physically verified by the management during the year and no material
discrepancies were noticed.
(c) There is no material or substantial disposal of fixed assets, which
may affect the going concern, the basic assumption on which the
accounts of the company are prepared.
(ii) (a) As explained to us inventories have been physcially verified
by the management during the year.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedures and physical verifications of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verifications between physical inventories and
the book records were not materials in relations to the operation of
the company and the same have been properly dealt in the books of
accounts.
(iii) (a) The Company has taken unsecured loans from Companies and
other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of
the Act. The number of parties involved are 4 (Four), maximum amount
outstanding during the year is 931.74 Lacs, and the total amount
outstanding as on 31-03- 2010 is Rs.916.63 Lacs.The company has not
given an unsecured loan to any company which is covered in the register
maintained under section 301 of the Act. The amount outstanding in
respect of such loan given is Rs. Nil.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions of
Loans taken by the Company in respect of aforesaid parties are not
prima-facie prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(c) No terms of repayment of principal and / or interest are
stipulated.
(d) Since there is no stipulation as to the time period for the
repayment of unsecured loan taken, we are unable to comment on the
regularity of the same.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures,
commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of its business
for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and sale of goods.
During the course of our audit no major weaknesses have been observed
in the internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of
contracts or arrangements, that needed to be entered into in the
register maintained under sections 301 of Companies Act 1956 have been
so entered.
(b) We are unable to express any opinion in respect of the transactions
made in persuance of contract or arrangement entered in the registers
maintained under section 301 and exceeding the value of Rs. 5,00,000/-
in respect of any party, as prevailing market prices are not available.
(vi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public
within the meaning of section Sec. 58A and 58AA of the Companies Act,
1956 and rules made there under.
(vii) The Company does not have any formal internal Audit System.
(viii) As informed to us the maintenance of cost records has not been
prescribed by the Central Govt. under sec. 209(1 )(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ix)(a) According to the information and explanations given to us, and
records of the Company, the Company is generally regular in depositing
undisputed statutory liabilities, including Provident Fund, Income Tax,
Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Custome Duty, Excise Duty, cess and other
statutory dues with appropriate authorities. According to information
and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect
of the aforesaid dues were outstanding as on 31 st March, 2010 for a
period of more than six months from the date of becoming payable. (b)
According to the information and explanations given to us no dues in
respect of disputed matters of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom Duty,
Wealth Tax, Excise Duty, cess were pending as on 31.03.10. However
following appeals/disputes are pending the demands in respect of which
are fully paid.
A.Y. Status Demand(Rs.) Status
1997-98 Income Tax 1,86,070 Appeal Pending with ITAT.Pune
2000-01 Income Tax 3,00,917 Appeal Preferred with High Court,
Mumbai
2001-02 Income Tax 4,33,166 Appeal Preferred with High Court,
Mumbai
2002-03 Income Tax 3,70,710 Appeal Preferred with High Court,
Mumbai
2004-05 Income Tax 2,61,918 Appeal Pending with CIT (A)-1,Nashik
2005-06 Income Tax 1,13,848 Appeal Pending with CIT (A)-1,Nashik
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred any cash
losses during the financial year covered by our audit and in the immediately
preceding financial year.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us, and the
records examined by us the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues
to a financial institution or bank.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations, no
loans and advances have been granted by the Company on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and others securities.
(xiii) The Company is not carrying on the Chit Fund Business, or a Nidhi
Mutual benefit fund/Society. Therefore, the provision of clause 4(xiii) of
the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company.
(xiv) The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures
or other investments. Accordingly, the provision of clause 4(xiv) of the
Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantees for loans taken by others from banks
or any financial institutions.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company we are of the
opinion that the terms loans were applied for the purpose for which the
loans were obtained.
(xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the Balance Sheet of the Company, we are of the
opinion that the funds raised on shorts term basis have not been used for
long term investments and vice-versa.
(xviii) The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
during the year.
(xix) The Company has not issued any debentures.
(xx) The Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
(xxi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported
during the year.
For and on behalf of
GOVILKAR & ASSOCIATES
Chartered Accountants
FirmReg.No.119099W
HERAMB M. GOVILKAR
Partner
Membership No. 41693
PLACE: NASHIK
DATE : 31/05/2010
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