A Oneindia Venture

Auditor Report of Symbiox Investment & Trading Co. Ltd.

Mar 31, 2024

We have audited the financial statements of SYMBIOX INVESTMENT & TRADING CO LTD (“the
Company”), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March 2024, and the statement of Profit
and Loss and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2024, its
profit and its cash flows for
the year ended on that date

a) In the case of the balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the company as at March 31, 2024

b) In the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the period ended on that date and

c) In the case of cash flow statement, for the cash flows for the year ended on that date

d) And the changes in equity for the year ended on that date

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Accounting Standards (AS) specified under section
143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further
described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our
report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013
and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance
in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our
report.

S. No.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor''s Response

1.

Nil

Nil

Information other than the financial statements and auditors'' report thereon

The Company’s board of directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The
other information comprises the information included in the Board’s Report including Annexures
to Board’s Report but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the
Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that
give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the
Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the
Accounting Standards (AS) specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for
safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other
irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting
process.

Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is
not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override
of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies
Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has
adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such
controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to
cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that,
individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably
knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider
quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in
evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in
the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the

Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies

Act, 2013, we give in the ‘Annexure A'', a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3

and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of
our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement dealt
with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting
Standards (AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st
March, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is
disqualified as on 31st March, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of
Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to
financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls,
refer to our separate Report in ‘Annexure B''.

g) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report under section 197 (16),
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the
remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in
accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any
director is not in excess of the limit laid down under section 197 of the Act. The Ministry
of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under section 197(16) which are
required to be commented upon by us.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to
the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial
position.

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, no funds I
have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (“Ultimate
Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have
been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities
(“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

(c) Based on such audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the
representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above,
contain any material mis-statement.

v. No dividend have been declared or paid during the year by the company.

vi. Based on our examination carried out, we report that the company has used accounting software
for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility
and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the
software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail
feature being tampered with.

As per proviso to Rule 3(1) of The Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from 1st April,
2023. Reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on
preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable
for the financial year ended 31st March, 2024.

For SSRV & ASSOCIATES.

Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn No. 135901W

Sd/-

CA VISHNU KABRA
Partner

Membership No. 403437

Date: 30.05.2024
Place: Mumbai

UDIN: 24403437BICAJMW9710


Mar 31, 2016

To the Members of

M/s Symbiox Investment & Trading Co. Ltd.

1. Report on the Financial Statements

I have audited the accompanying financial statements of Symbiox Investment & Trading Co. Ltd. (“the Company”), which comprises the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2016, the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2016, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

2. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act’) with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance of the Company in accordance with the Accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

3. Auditor’s Responsibility

My responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on my audit.

I have taken in to account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.

I conducted my audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that I comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company’s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company’s directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

I believe that the audit evidence I have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for my audit opinion on the financial statements

4. Opinion

In my opinion and to the best of my information and according to the explanations given to me, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2016, and its profit/ loss

a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2016;

b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the profit for the year ended March 31, 2016.

5. Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

5.1 As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016(“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, I give in the Annexure A statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

5.2 As required by section 143(3) of the Act, I report that:

a) I have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of my knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of my audit;

b) In my opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from my examination of those books;

c) The Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

d) In my opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under the Section 133 of the Act, read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2016, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,

2016, from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Companies Act, 2013;

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in “Annexure B”, and

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of my information and according to the explanations given to me:

(i) The company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position;

(ii) The company did not have any long term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;

(iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection fund by the company.

Referred to in paragraph 1 under the heading ‘Report on Other Legal & Regulatory Requirement’ of report of even date to the standalone financial statements of the company for the year ended March 31, 2016; I report that:

3.1 Clause (i):

(a) The company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets;

(b) These fixed assets have been physically verified by the management at reasonable intervals; whether any material discrepancies were noticed on such verification and if so, whether the same have been properly dealt with in the books of account;

(c) The title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the company.

3.2 Clause (ii):

The physical verification of inventory has been conducted at reasonable intervals by the management and no material discrepancies were noticed and they have been properly dealt with in the books of account.

3.3 Clause (iii):

The company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms, Limited Liability Partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013.

3.4 Clause (iv):

In respect of loans, investments, guarantees, and security the provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 have been complied with.

3.5 Clause (v):

According to the information and explanation given to me the company has not accepted deposits from the public during the financial year under audit.

3.6 Clause (vi):

In my opinion and according to information and explanation given to me, the company does not manufacturing any goods and as such the provision related to maintenance of cost records by the company under sub section (1) of section 148 of Companies Act, 2013 for any of its products as prescribed by Central Government, are not applicable.

3.7 Clause (vii):

(a) The company is regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and any other statutory dues to the appropriate authorities in India.

(b) According to the information and explanations given to me there are no dues of income tax or sales tax or service tax or duty of customs or duty of excise or value added tax which have not been deposited on account of any dispute,

3.8 Clause (viii):

According to the records of the company examined by me and as per the information and explanation given to me, the company has not availed of any loans from any financial institution or banks and has not issued debentures.

3.9 Clause (ix):

In my opinion and according to information and explanations given to me, the company has not raised money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) and term loans.

3.10 Clause (x):

No fraud by the company or any fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year

3.11 Clause (xi):

Managerial remuneration has been paid or provided during the year in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act.

3.12 Clause (xii):

In my opinion, and according to information and explanations given to me, clause (xii) of para 3 to Companies (Auditor''s Report) 0rder,2016 w.r.t. Nidhi Company is not applicable to company.

3.13 Clause (xiii):

In my opinion all transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013 where applicable and the details have been disclosed in the Financial Statements etc., as required by the applicable accounting standards.

3.14 Clause (xiv):

The company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year under review.

3.15 Clause (xv)

The company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him

3.16 Clause (xvi):

The company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, the paragraph 3(xvi) of the order is not applicable to the company and hence not commented upon.

Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Symbiox Investment & Trading Co. Ltd. (“the Company”) as of March 31, 2016 in conjunction with my audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.

Auditors’ Responsibility

My responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on my audit. I conducted my audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that I comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

My audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. My audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

I believe that the audit evidence I have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for my audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In my opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2016, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).

CA Pravin Poddar

Chartered Accountant

Membership No. : 300906

Date: 30.05.2016

Place: Kolkata


Mar 31, 2013

Not available


Mar 31, 2012

Not available

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