Mar 31, 2025
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event,
it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying
economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of
the obligation. When the Company expects some or
all of a provision to be reimbursed, the reimbursement
is recognized as a separate asset, but only when the
reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating
to a provision is presented in the standalone statement of
profit and loss, net of any reimbursement.
If the effect of the time value of money is material,
provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that
reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
When discounting is used, the increase in the provision
due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.
Provision for warranty is recognized based on the historical
experience and future estimate claims by the management.
The estimate of such warranty related costs is revised
annually.
Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund and
employee state insurance which are defined contribution
schemes. The Company has no obligation, other than the
contribution payable to the provident fund and employee
state insurance. The Company recognizes contribution
payable to the provident fund and employee state insurance
scheme as an expense, when an employee renders the
related service. If the contribution payable to the scheme
for service received before the balance sheet date exceeds
the contribution already paid, the deficit payable to the
scheme is recognized as a liability after deducting the
contribution already paid. If the contribution already paid
exceeds the contribution due for services received before
the balance sheet date, then excess is recognized as an
asset to the extent that the pre-payment will lead to a
reduction in future payment or a cash refund.
The Company operates a defined benefit gratuity plan
in India, which requires contributions to be made to a
separately administered fund i.e. Employeeâs Company
Gratuity cum Life Assurance Scheme of Life Insurance
Corporation of India. The cost of providing benefits under
the defined benefit plan is determined using the projected
unit credit method. Re-measurements, comprising of
actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling,
excluding amounts included in net interest on the net
defined benefit liability and the return on plan assets
(excluding amounts included in net interest on the net
defined benefit liability), are recognized immediately
in the standalone balance sheet with a corresponding
debit or credit to retained earnings through OCI in the
period in which they occur. Re-measurements are not
reclassified to the standalone statement of profit or loss in
subsequent periods.
Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate
to the net defined benefit liability or asset. The Company
recognizes changes in the net defined benefit obligation
which includes service costs comprising current service
costs, past-service costs, gains and losses on curtailments
and non-routine settlements; and net interest expense or
income, as an expense in the standalone statement of
profit and loss.
Accumulated leave, which is expected to be utilized within
the next twelve months, is treated as short-term employee
benefit. The Company measures the expected cost of such
absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as
a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at
the reporting date. The Company treats accumulated leave
expected to be carried forward beyond twelve months, as
long-term employee benefit for measurement purposes.
Such long-term compensated absences are provided for
based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit
credit method at the year-end. The Company presents the
leave as a current liability in the standalone balance sheet,
to the extent it does not have an unconditional right to
defer its settlement for twelve months after the reporting
date. Where the Company has the unconditional legal
and contractual right to defer the settlement for a period
beyond twelve months, the same is presented as non¬
current liability.
Employees (including senior executives) of the Company
receive remuneration in the form of share-based payments,
whereby employees render services as consideration for
equity instruments (equity-settled transactions).
The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair
value at the date when the grant is made using an appropriate
valuation model.
That cost is recognized, together with a corresponding increase
in share-based payment (SBP) reserves in equity, over the
period in which the performance and / or service conditions
are fulfilled in employee benefits expense. The cumulative
expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each
reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which
the vesting period has expired and the Companyâs best estimate
of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.
The standalone statement of profit and loss expense or credit
for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense
recognized as at the beginning and end of that period and is
recognized in employee benefits expense.
Service and non-market performance conditions are not
taken into account when determining the grant date fair value
of awards, but the likelihood of the conditions being met
is assessed as part of the Companyâs best estimate of the
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. Market
performance conditions are reflected within the grant date fair
value. Any other conditions attached to an award, but without
an associated service requirement, are considered to be non¬
vesting conditions. Non-vesting conditions are reflected in the
fair value of an award and lead to an immediate expensing of
an award unless there are also service and / or performance
conditions.
No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately
vest because non-market performance and / or service
conditions have not been met. Where awards include a market
or non-vesting condition, the transactions are treated as vested
irrespective of whether the market or non-vesting condition is
satisfied, provided that all other performance and / or service
conditions are satisfied.
When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the
minimum expense recognized is the expense had the terms
had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are
met. An additional expense is recognized for any modification
that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment
transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as
measured at the date of modification. Where an award is
cancelled by the entity or by the counterparty, any remaining
element of the fair value of the award is expensed immediately
through profit or loss.
The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as
additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings
per share.
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a
financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or
equity instrument of another entity.
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, as
subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value through
other comprehensive income (OCI), and fair value through profit
or loss.
The classification of financial assets at initial recognition
depends on the financial assetâs contractual cash flow
characteristics and the Companyâs business model for
managing them. With the exception of trade receivables that
do not contain a significant financing component or for which
the Company has applied the practical expedient, the Company
initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the
case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss,
transaction costs. Trade receivables that do not contain a
significant financing component or for which the Company has
applied the practical expedient are measured at the transaction
price determined under Ind AS 115.
In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at
amortized cost or fair value through OCI, it needs to give rise to
cash flows that are âsolely payments of principal and interest
(SPPI)â on the principal amount outstanding. This assessment is
referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument
level.
Subsequent measurement
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are
classified in below categories:
⢠Financial assets at amortized cost
⢠Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income (FVTOCI)
⢠Financial assets, derivatives and equity instruments at fair
value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
A âFinancial assetâ is measured at the amortized cost, if both the
following conditions are met:
(i) The asset is held within a business model whose objective
is to hold assets for collecting contractual cash flows; and
(ii) Contractual terms of the asset give rise on specified dates
to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and
interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.
After initial measurement, such financial assets are
subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective
interest rate (EIR) method. This category generally applies to
trade and other receivables.
A âFinancial assetâ is classified as FVTOCI, if both of the following
criteria are met:
(i) The objective of the business model is achieved both by
collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial
assets; and
(ii) The assetâs contractual cash flows represent SPPI.
Financial assets included within the FVTOCI category are
measured initially as well as at each reporting date at fair value.
Fair value movements are recognized in OCI.
FVTPL is a residual category for financial assets. Any financial
assets, which does not meet the criteria for categorization as at
amortized cost or as FVTOCI, is classified as at FVTPL. Financial
assets included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair
value with all changes recognized in the standalone statement
of profit or loss.
All equity investments in scope of Ind AS 109 are measured
at fair value. Equity instruments included within the FVTPL
category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized
in the standalone statement of profit or loss.
Investment in subsidiary
Investments in subsidiary are carried at cost less provision for
impairment, if any.
De-recognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset
or part of a Company of similar financial assets) is primarily
derecognized (i.e. removed from the balance sheet) when:
⢠The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;
or
⢠The Company has transferred its rights to receive cash
flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay
the received cash flows in full without material delay to a
third party under a âpass-throughâ arrangement; and either
(a) the Company has transferred substantially all the risks
and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Company has neither
transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and
rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the
asset.
The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured
on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the
Company has retained.
Impairment of financial assets
In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company applies expected
credit loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of
impairment loss on the financial assets and credit risk exposure.
The Company follows âsimplified approachâ for recognition of
impairment loss allowance on trade receivables. The application
of simplified approach does not require the Company to track
changes in credit risk. Rather, it recognises impairment loss
allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, right
from its initial recognition.
ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that
are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and
all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive (i.e., all
cash shortfalls), discounted at the original Effective interest rate
(âEIRâ). ECL allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period
is considered as income / expense in the standalone statement
of profit and loss. This amount is reflected under the head âother
expensesâ in the standalone statement of profit or loss.
The Company uses a provision matrix based on age to determine
impairment loss allowance on portfolio of its trade receivables.
Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and
in case of borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable
transaction costs. The Companyâs financial liabilities include
borrowings, lease liabilities, trade and other payables, and
derivative financial instruments.
Subsequent measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their
classification. Financial liabilities at fair value through the
standalone statement of profit or loss include financial liabilities
held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial
recognition as fair value through profit or loss. Gains or losses
on liabilities held for trading are recognized in the standalone
statement of profit or loss.
Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair
value through profit or loss are designated as such at the initial
date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are
satisfied. For liabilities designated as FVTPL, fair value gains/
losses attributable to changes in own credit risk are recognized in
OCI. These gains / loss are not subsequently transferred to profit
or loss. However, the Company may transfer the cumulative
gain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair value of such
liability are recognized in the standalone statement of profit or
loss.
Loans and borrowings
Borrowings is the category most relevant to the Company. After
initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently
measured at amortized cost using the EIR method. Gains and
losses are recognized in standalone statement of profit or loss
when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the EIR
amortization process.
Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount
or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral
part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included as finance costs
in the standalone statement of profit and loss.
Financial guarantee
Financial guarantee issued by the Company that require a
payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs
because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due
in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument, is recognized
initially as a liability at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs
that are directly attributable to the issuance of the guarantee.
Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the
amount of loss allowance determined as per impairment
requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognized less
cumulative amortization.
De-recognition
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the
liability is discharged or cancelled or expired. When an existing
financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on
substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability
are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification
is treated as the de-recognition of the original liability and the
recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective
carrying amounts is recognized in the standalone statement of
profit or loss.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net
amount is reported in the standalone balance sheet, if there
is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized
amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to
realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
The Company uses derivative financial instruments, such
as forward currency contracts, interest rate swap to hedge
its foreign currency risks and interest rate risks. Such
derivative financial instruments are initially recognized
at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is
entered into and are subsequently re-measured at fair
value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the
fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair
value is negative. Any gains or losses arising from changes
in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to the
standalone statement of profit and loss.
Any derivative that is either not designated as a hedge or
is so designated but is ineffective as per Ind AS 109, is
categorized as a financial asset or financial liability, at
fair value through statement of profit and loss. Derivative
designated as hedge and is effective as per Ind AS 109,
the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the
derivative is recognized in other comprehensive income.
Cash and cash equivalents in the standalone balance
sheet and cash flow statement comprise cash at banks
and on hand and short-term deposits with an original
maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an
insignificant risk of changes in value.
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method,
whereby profit / (loss) for the period is adjusted for the
effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals
or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or
payments and item of income or expenses associated
with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows
from operating, investing and financing activities of the
Company are segregated.
The Company recognises a liability to make cash
distributions to equity holders when the distribution
is authorised and the distribution is no longer at the
discretion of the Company. As per the corporate laws in
India, a distribution is authorised when it is approved by
the shareholders. A corresponding amount is recognized
directly in equity.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises
from past events and whose existence will be confirmed
only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more
uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the
Company; or a present obligation that arises from past
events but is not recognized because it is not probable that
an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will
be required to settle the obligation; or the amount of the
obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
The Company does not recognize a contingent liability
but discloses its existence in the standalone financial
statements.
(x) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the
net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity
shareholders by the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the period.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share,
the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity
shareholders and the weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects
of all dilutive potential equity shares. The effects of anti¬
dilutive potential equity shares are not considered in
calculating dilutive earnings per share.
In accordance with Ind AS 108, Operating segments,
segment information has been provided in the consolidated
financial statements of the Company and therefore no
separate disclosure on segment information is given in
these standalone financial statements.
New and amended standards
Several amendments and interpretations apply for the
first time annual periods beginning on or after April 01,
2024, but do not have an impact on the financial statements
of the Company. The Company has not early adopted any
standards or amendments that have been issued but are not
yet effective.
a) Based on Net worth, future operational plan, projected cash flows and valuation carried out, the Company
had assessed the carrying value of its investment in its wholly owned subsidiaries as at March 31, 2025 and
March 31,2024.
b) Based on the financial statements of the wholly owned subsidiary namely Luxlite Lamp SARL Luxembourg (Luxlite),
Trifa Lamps Germany, Gmbh (Trifa) and Suprajit USA Inc (consolidated), the subsidiaries have incurred loss in the
current year and in the earlier years. The Company, carried out fair valuation of the as at March 31, 2025 and has
considered the carrying value to be appropriate and accordingly provision for impairment in investment in respect of
Luxlite of ''792.30 Million (March 31,2024: ''792.30 Million) and Trifa of ''54.00 Million (March 31,2024: ''54.00 Million)
has been retained. Trifa is under liquidation and will be voluntarily wound up subject to statutory and other necessary
approvals.
c) During the year ended March 31,2025, the Company entered into the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with
the Chuo Spring Company Limited, Japan (Chuo). This collaboration includes a 50:50 joint venture (JV) in India to
design, manufacture, and supply transmission cables, and a Technical Assistance agreement, which grants JV access
to Chuoâs unique Japanese Transmission cable technology. With reference to the said JV, the Company incorporated
Suprajit Chuhatsu Control Systems Private Limited on December 27, 2024. The said subsidiary company will
subsequently be converted into a JV with Chuo and did not have commercial operations during the year.
The Company recognised capital subsidy received (^4.58 Million) prior to April 1, 2017 and profit on forfeiture of the
Companyâs own equity instruments (^0.55 Million) to capital reserve.
Capital redemption reserve includes ^293.70 Million arising on redemption of Preference shares of erstwhile Phoenix
Lamps Limited and merger of Phoenix Lamps Limited with the Company, the balances have been brought as such to the
Company. Further, the Company recognised capital redemption reserve of ^1.50 Million and ^1.50 Million on buy back of
equity shares during the year ended March 31,2022 and March 31,2025 respectively.
Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Under the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956, general reserve was created through an annual transfer of net income at a
specified percentage in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of these transfers was to ensure that if a
dividend distribution in a given year is more than 10% of the paid-up capital of the Company for that year, then the total
dividend distribution is less than the total distributable results for that year. Consequent to introduction of the Companies
Act, 2013, the requirement to mandatorily transfer a specified percentage of the net profit to general reserve has been
withdrawn. However, the amount previously transferred to the general reserve can be utilised only in accordance with the
specific requirements of the Companies Act, 2013.
Share based payments reserves represents employee share based expense recognised in fair valuation of option expenses
on ESAR.
37. The Company has entered into âInternational transactionsâ with âAssociated Enterprisesâ which are subject to Transfer Pricing
regulations in India. The Company is in the process of carrying out transfer pricing study for the year ended March 31,2025
in this regard, to comply with the requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Management of the Company, is of the
opinion that such transactions with Associated Enterprises are at armâs length and hence in compliance with the aforesaid
legislation. Consequently, this will not have any impact on the standalone financial statements, particularly on account of tax
expense and that of provision for taxation.
a) The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward and options contracts to mitigate
the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. The counterparty for these contracts is generally a
bank. These derivative financial instruments are valued based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Hence, the valuation is considered Level
2 by the management.
b) The Company has investment in quoted mutual funds / bonds. The investments other than investment in subsidiaries
are carried at fair value through profit and loss using quoted prices in active markets and accordingly classified within
Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
c) The Company has invement in unquoted equity shares under a power purchase agreement with the investee carried at
fair value through profit and loss through inputs that are not based on observable market data an accordingly considered
Level 3 by the management.
(i) The Company is predominantly equity financed as evident from the capital structure table above. Further the Company
has sufficient cash and cash equivalents, current investments and financial assets which are liquid to meet the debts
(ii) In order to achieve this overall objective, the Companyâs capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure
that it meets financial covenants attached to the borrowings that define capital structure requirements. The breaches in
meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call borrowings. There have been no breaches in
the financial covenants of any borrowings in the current year.
The Companyâs principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings, lease liabilities and trade and other payables. The main
purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Companyâs operations. The Companyâs principal financial assets include
loans, Investment in mutual funds and bonds, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly
from its operations.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Companyâs senior management oversees
the management of these risks. It is the Companyâs policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may
be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are
summarised below:
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes
in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such
as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings,
deposits, fair value through profit and loss investments and derivative financial instruments.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Companyâs financial instruments will fluctuate
due to change in the market interest rates. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates
primarily to the Companyâs borrowings with floating interest rates.
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes
in foreign exchange rates. The Companyâs exchange risk arises from its foreign operations and foreign currency revenues
and expenses . The Company has exposures to United States Dollars (âUSDâ), Great Britain Pound (âGBPâ), Euro (âEURâ)
and other currencies. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the
Companyâs operating activities.
The Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts, to mitigate the risk of
changes in foreign currency exchange rates in respect of its trade receivables.
Every 1% appreciation or depreciation of the respective foreign currencies compared to functional currency of the
Company would cause the profit before tax in proportion to revenue to increase or decrease respectively by 0.24%
(March 31,2024: 0.11%).
The Company is affected by the price volatility of certain commodities. Its operating activities require the ongoing
purchase and manufacture of automotive cables & lamps and therefore require a continuous supply of certain
commodities. The Companyâs Board of Directors has developed and enacted a risk management strategy regarding
commodity price risk and its mitigation.
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract
leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables)
and from its financing activities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments, loan to subsidiary,
foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.
Credit risk is managed by each business unit as per the Companyâs established policy, procedures and control
relating to customer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.
The impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a
large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets.
The Company does not hold collateral as security.
The Companyâs credit period generally ranges from 0-365 days. The credit risk exposure of the Company
is as below:
The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, since majority of its
customers are reputed automobile companies and are spread across multiple geographies.
Credit risk is limited, as the Company generally invests in deposits with banks with high credit ratings assigned by
international and domestic credit rating agencies. Investment primarily includes investment in liquid mutual fund
units and bonds. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodically and the limits are set to
minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterpartyâs potential failure
to make payments.
The Companyâs principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, investment in mutual funds, bonds and the
cash flow that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the cash and cash equivalents is sufficient to
meet its current requirements. Accordingly no liquidity risk is perceived.
Employee Stock Appreciation Rights Plan - 2017 (the ESAR 2017 Plan): Effective June 26, 2018, the Company instituted the
ESAR 2017 plan. The Board of directors of the Company and shareholders approved the ESAR 2017 plan at its meeting held
on September 13, 2017 and November 11,2017 respectively. The ESAR 2017 Plan provides for the issue of stock appreciation
rights (SARs) to certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The ESAR 2017 Plan is administered by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. As per the ESAR 2017 Plan, the stock
appreciation rights are granted at the exercise price of ?1 /-. The equity shares covered under these stock appreciation rights
vest over five years from the date of grant. The exercise period is five years from the respective date of vesting.
Other than as disclosed in the standalone financial statements, there were no events after the balance sheet date which
require disclosure or adjustments to the reported amounts.
48. The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend of ''1.75 per share after the balance sheet date which is
subject to approval by the shareholders at the annual general meeting.
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the
Company for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
(iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory
period,
(iv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
(v) Except as disclosed in note 10 to the standalone financial statements, the Company has not advanced or loaned or
invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding
that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(vi) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with
the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,
(vii) In respect of maintenance of books of accounts and other books and papers in electronic mode, the Company has used
four accounting software viz. SAP S4 HANA, SAP ECC, Oracle (Enterprise resource planning), and Peopleworks (payroll
records) and the Company does not have server physically located in India for the daily backup in respect of SAP S4
HANA and Peopleworks.
Further, audit trail was not enabled for the application and the underlying database in respect of the aforesaid software
used for maintaining books of accounts. Accordingly, management is not in possession of information to determine
whether there were any instances of audit trail feature being tampered with. Additionally, where applicable, the audit
trail for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 in respect of the aforesaid software has not been preserved by the
Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
The Company is taking necessary steps to ensure compliance under applicable statute.
(viii) The Company has no such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or
disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey
or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
(ix) The Company has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution.
Chartered Accountants Suprajit Engineering Limited
ICAI Firm registration number: 101049W / E300004
Partner Chairman Managing Director &
Membership No.: 056102 DIN: 01160327 Group Chief Executive Officer
DIN: 01916468
Medappa Gowda J
Chief Financial Officer &
Company Secretary
Date : May 28, 2025 Date : May 28, 2025
Mar 31, 2024
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company; or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodyingeconomic benefitswiU be required to settle the obligation; or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability. The Company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the standalone financial statements.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. The effects of anti-dilutive potential equity shares are not considered in calculating dilutive earnings per share.
In accordance with Ind AS 108, Operating segments, segment information has been provided in the consolidated financial statements of the Company and therefore no separate disclosure on segment information is given in these standalone financial statements.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") has notified the following new amendments to Ind AS which the company has applied beginning April 1,2023:
The amendment requires the Company to disclose material accounting policies rather than significant accounting policies. Accounting policy information is material if, together with other information can reasonably be expected to influence decisions of primary users of financial statements. The amendment had an impact on the Companyâs disclosures of accounting policies, but not on the measurement, recognition or presentation of any items in the Companyâs standalone financial statements.
Several other amendments and interpretations apply for the first effective April 1,2023, but do not have an impact on the standalone financial statements of the Company. There are no standards that are notified and not yet effective as on the date.
The Company recognised capital subsidy received (T 4.58 Million) prior to April 1,2017 alongwith profit on forfeiture of the Company''s own equity instruments (T 0.55 Million) to capital reserve.
The Company recognised capital redemption reserve on redemption of Preference shares of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited and upon merger of Phoenix Lamps Limited with the Company, the balances have been brought as such to the Company. Further, duringtheyear ended March 31,2022, the Company recognised capital redemption reserve (T 1.50 Million) on buy back of equity shares.
Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Under the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956, general reserve was created through an annual transfer of net income at a specified percentage in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of these transfers was to ensure that if a dividend distribution in a given year is more than 10% of the paid-up capital of the Company for that year, then the total dividend distribution is less than the total distributable results for that year. Consequent to introduction of the Companies Act, 2013, the requirement to mandatorily transfer a specified percentage of the net profit to general reserve has been withdrawn. However, the amount previously transferred to the general reserve can be utilised only in accordance with the specific requirements ofthe Companies Act, 2013.
Share based payments reserves represents employee share based expense recognised in fair valuation of option expenses on ESAR.
37. The Company has entered into âInternational transactionsâ with âAssociated Enterprises'' which are subject to Transfer Pricing regulations in India. The Company is in the process of carrying out transfer pricing study for the year ended March 31,2024 in this regard, to comply with the requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Management of the Company, is of the opinion that such transactions with Associated Enterprises are at armâs length and hence in compliance with the aforesaid legislation. Consequently, this will not have any impact on the standalone financial statements, particularly on account of tax expense and that of provision for taxation.
(a) Defined contribution plans
The Company makes contributions to Provident Fund, Employee State Insurance scheme contributions which are defined contribution plan for qualifying employees. Under the scheme, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits.
a) The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward and options contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. The counterparty for these contracts is generally a bank. These derivative financial instruments are valued based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Hence, the valuation is considered Level 2 by the management.
b) The Company has investment in quoted mutual funds/ bonds. The investments other than investment in subsidiaries are carried at fair value through profit and loss using quoted prices in active markets and accordingly classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
The primary objective of the Company''s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and capital ratios in order to ensure sustained growth in the business and to maximise the shareholders value.
(i) The Company is predominantly equity financed as evident from the capital structure table above. Further the Company has sufficient cash and cash equivalents, current investments and financial assets which are liquid to meet the debts.
(ii) In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company''s capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the borrowings that define capital structure requirements. The breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call borrowings. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any borrowings in the current year.
"The Companyâs principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings, lease liabilities and trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Companyâs operations. The Companyâs principal financial assets include loans, Investment in mutual funds and bonds, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Companyâs senior management oversees the management of these risks. It is the Companyâs policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below:"
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, fair value through profit and loss investments and derivative financial instruments.
The sensitivity analysis in the following sections relate to the position as at March 31,2024 and March 31,2023.
The sensitivity analysis have been prepared on the basis that the amount of net debt, the ratio of fixed to floating interest rates of the debt and derivatives and the proportion of financial instruments in foreign currencies are all constant and on the basis of hedge designations in place at March 31,2024.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash Hows of the Company''s financial instruments will fluctuate due to change in the market interest rates. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates primarily to the Company''s borrowings with floating interest rates.
The Company enters into contracts with financial institutions in nature of interest rate swap, to mitigate the risk of changes in interest rates in respect of its borrowings.
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant. The impact on entity''s profit before tax due to change in the interest rate/ fair value of financial liabilities are as
hpIruA/*
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash Hows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Companyâs exchange risk arises from its foreign operations and foreign currency revenues and expenses . The Company has exposures to United States Dollars (''USD''), Great Britain Pound (âGBPâ), Euro (''EUR'') and other currencies. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Companyâs operating activities.
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract leading toa financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from itsfinancing activities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments, loan to subsidiary, foreign exchange transactions and otherfinancial instruments.
Credit risk is managed by each business unit as per the Companyâs established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.
The impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral as security.
The Companyâs credit period generally ranges from 0-365 days. The credit risk exposure of the Company is as bel ow:
The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, since majority of its customers are reputed automobile companies and are spread across multiple geographies.
Credit risk is limited, as the Company generally invests in deposits with banks with high credit ratings assigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies. Investment primarily includes investment in liquid mutual fund units and bonds. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodically and the limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterpartyâs potential failure to make payments.
The Companyâs principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, investment in mutual funds, bonds and the cash How that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the cash and cash equivalents is sufficient to meet its current requirements. Accordingly no liquidity risk is perceived.
Employee Stock Appreciation Rights Plan-2017 (the ESAR 2017 Plan): effective june 26,2018, the Company instituted the ESAR 2017plan. The Board of directors of the Company and shareholders approved the ESAR 2017 plan at its meeting held on September 13, 2017 and November 11, 2017 respectively. The ESAR 2017 Plan provides for the issue of stock appreciation rights (SARs) to certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The ESAR 2017 Plan is administered by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. As per the ESAR 2017 Plan, the stock appreciation rights are granted at the exercise price of ^ 1 /-. The equity shares covered under these stock appreciation rights vest over five years from the date of grant. The exercise period is five years from the respective date of vesting.
a) Increase in interest rate on loan to subsidiary and yield on investment in mutual funds.
Subsequent to the year ended March 31,2024 Suprajit USA Inc has set up its wholly owned subsidiary in Germany for meeting the operational requirements. The Company is in the process of registering the change name to Suprajit Germany GmbH.
48. The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend of ^ 1.40 per share after the balance sheet date which is subject to approval by the shareholders at the annual general meeting.
49. Other statutory information
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Group for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
(iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period,
(iv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency orVirtual Currencyduringthe financial year.
(v) Except as disclosed in note 10 to the standalone financial statements, the Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide anyguarantee, security orthe like to or on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries"
(vi) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf ofthe Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide anyguarantee, security orthe like on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries,
vii)The Company has used 3 accounting software for maintaining its books of account which have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software, except that audit trail feature is not enabled for certain changes made using privileged/ administrative access rights to the aforesaid accounting software i.e. Oracle, SAP and Peopleworks. Further no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with was noted where audit trail has been enabled.
The management is taking steps to ensure that the books of account are maintained as required under the applicable statute.
(viii)The Company has no such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
As per our report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Suprajit Engineering Limited
For S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm registration number: 101049W/E300004
K Ajith Kumar Rai Mohan Srinivasan Nagamangala
Chairman Managing Director &
per Rajeev Kumar Din: 01160327
Partner DIN: 01916468
Membership No.: 213803
Medappa Gowda J Chief Financial Officer &
Company Secretary
Place : Bengaluru Place : Bengaluru
Date : May 29, 2024 Date : May 29, 2024
Mar 31, 2023
(a) Terms/rights attached to equity shares:
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ? 1 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share and such amount of dividend per share as declared by the Company. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian Rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by shareholders.
(h) On February 10, 2021, the Board of Directors approved a proposal to Buy-back up to 1,500,000 fully paid equity shares of ''
1 each (representing 1.07% of paid-up equity share capital of the company at that date) from the shareholders of the Company on a proportionate basis through tender offer, at a price of '' 320 per fully paid-up equity share for an aggregate amount not exceeding '' 480 Million in accordance with the provisions contained in the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buy-back of Securities) Regulations, 2018, as amended and the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder. The buy-back completed on May 12, 2021. During the year ended March 31,2022, Capital redemption reserve was created to the extent of the shares extinguished (? 1.50 Million). The excess cost of buy back of '' 478.50 Million over par value of equity shares was off set from securities premium and corresponding tax buy back of equity shares of '' 110.95 Million was off set from surplus in the statement of profit and loss.
Nature and purpose of reserves
17.1 Capital reserve
The Company recognised capital subsidy received (?
Company''s own equity instruments (? 0.55 Million) to capital reserve.
17.2 Capital redemption reserve
The Company recognised capital redemption reserve on redemption of Preference shares of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited and upon merger of Phoenix Lamps Limited with the Company, the balances have been brought as such to the Company. Further, during the year ended March 31,2022, the Company recognised capital redemption reserve ('' 1.50 Million) on buy back of equity shares.
17.3 Securities premium
Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
17.4 General reserve
Under the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956, general reserve was created through an annual transfer of net income at a specified percentage in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of these transfers was to ensure that if a dividend distribution in a given year is more than 10% of the paid-up capital of the Company for that year, then the total dividend distribution is less than the total distributable results for that year. Consequent to introduction of the Companies Act, 2013, the requirement to mandatorily transfer a specified percentage of the net profit to general reserve has been withdrawn. However, the amount previously transferred to the general reserve can be utilised only in accordance with the specific requirements of the Companies Act, 2013.
17.5 Share based payments reserves
Share based payments reserves represents employee share based expense recognised in fair valuation of option expenses on ESAR.
(i) (a)Indian rupee term loan of ? 750.00 Million (March 31, 2022: ? Nil), for which Interest is charged at 0.05% above MCLR (3
month). The loan is repayable in 20 quarterly instalments of ? 37.50 Million each beginning October, 2023. The loan is secured by pari-passu first charge on the entire fixed assets of the Company.
(b) External commercial borrowing is the term loan of EURO 1.25 Million (? 112.01 Million) (March 31,2022: EURO 2.50 Million [? 211.65 Million]) which carries fixed interest rate of EURIBOR plus 1.25% and is repayable by the Company in 16 quarterly instalments of EURO 0.31 Million, the loan repayment started from May 20, 2020. The loan is secured by pari-passu first charge on the entire movable fixed assets, equitable mortgage of land and buildings and second charge on entire current assets of the Company.
To mitigate the risk of the floating rate, the Company has entered into interest rate swap agreement with bank."
(c) As per the loan arrangements, the Company is required to comply with certain debt covenants and the Company was in compliance with such covenants as at March 31,2023. The Company has not defaulted on any loans payable.
(ii) Current secured borrowings represents:
(a) Working capital loans from banks are secured by current and future current assets. These facilities are also collaterally secured by pari-passu charge on entire current & future fixed assets (except certain plant and equipment on which exclusive charge has been created towards term loans) and equitable mortgage. Working capital demand loan, cash credit and overdraft is repayable on demand. These facilities carry interest in the range of 5.55% to 12.61% p.a. (March 31,2022: 6.75% to 10% p.a.)
(b) Foreign Currency Loans are taken from bank and carry interest rate of 0.90 to 1.70% (March 31,2022: 1.10 to 1.50%)
(c) Packing credit loans from banks are taken for a term not exceeding 180 days and carry interest rate of 4.13% to 6.50%. (March 31,2022: 3.50%)
(iii) The loan was made secured against pari-pasu first charge over the current assets and second charge on movable fixed assets of the Company and repaid in full during the year ended March 31,2023. The loan carried interest rate of 5.95% to 8.19% (March 31,2022: 5.95% to 6.01%).
The Company had total cash outflows for leases of '' 20.50 Million in March 31,2023 (March 31,2022: '' 14.81 Million). During the year ended March 31,2023, the Company had non-cash additions to right-of-use assets '' Nil (March 31,2022: '' 42.55 Million) and lease liabilities of '' Nil (March 31,2022: '' 42.55 Million).
The Company is obligated under non-cancellable lease for factory land, warehouse, office and residential space that are renewable
on a periodic basis at the option of both the lessor and lessee.
(ii) Details of CSR expenditure
As per Section 135 of the Company''s Act, 2013, a Corporate Social Responsibility (''CSR'') committee has been formed by the Company. The primary function of the Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in formulating the CSR policy and review the implementation and progress of the same from time to time. The Company has made contribution to Suprajit Foundation. Suprajit Foundation is engaged in the activities of eradication of hunger, malnutrition, promoting education and healthcare.
d) In respect of other than ongoing projects, there are no unspent amounts that are required to be transferred to a fund specified in Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act), in compliance with second proviso to sub section 5 of section 135 of the Act.
e) There are no unspent amounts in respect of ongoing projects, that are required to be transferred to a special account in compliance of provision of sub section (6) of section 135 of Companies Act.
f) Refer note 41 (b) for details of contribution to Suprajit Foundation in relation with CSR expenditure.
*These demands are disputed by the Company and the Company has filed appeals against these orders with various appellate authorities. The management is confident that the demands raised by the Officers of the respective departments are not tenable under the respective statutory provisions. Pending outcome of the aforesaid matters under litigation, no provision has been made in the books of account towards these demands. The Company does not expect any material adverse effect in respect of the above contingent liabilities.
** Net of tax provision made for pending litigations.
#Corporate guarantee of USD 58.5 Million given before March 31,2022 became effective from April 1,2022.
ADuring the year ended March 31,2023, the Company received a show cause notice in respect of classification of a product under Goods and Services Tax (GST), to pay additional liability of Rs. 130.99 million along with interest and penalty pertaining to the period July 01, 2017 to September 19, 2021. In this regard, the Company has evaluated and filed the response to the concerned GST authorities and basis internal and external evaluation, the Company is of the view that the said claim of the GST authorities is not tenable.
(c) The Company has issued comfort letter to provide continued financial support to its subsidiary Luxlite Lamp SARL.
38. The Company has entered into ''International transactions'' with ''Associated Enterprises'' which are subject to Transfer Pricing regulations in India. The Company is in the process of carrying out transfer pricing study for the year ended March 31,2023 in this regard, to comply with the requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Management of the Company, is of the opinion that such transactions with Associated Enterprises are at arm''s length and hence in compliance with the aforesaid legislation. Consequently, this will not have any impact on the standalone financial statements, particularly on account of tax expense and that of provision for taxation.
39. Employee benefit plans
(a) Defined contribution plans
The Company makes contributions to Provident Fund, Employee State Insurance scheme contributions which are defined contribution plan for qualifying employees. Under the scheme, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll cost to fund the benefits.
(b) Defined benefit plans Gratuity
The Company offers gratuity benefits to employees, a defined benefit plan, gratuity plan is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under gratuity plan, every employee who has completed at least five years of service gets a gratuity
on departure at 15 days of last drawn salary for each completed year of service. The scheme is funded with an insurance company in the form of qualifying insurance policy.
The following tables summarize the components of net benefit expense recognized in the standalone statement of _profit and loss and the funded status and amounts recognized in the standalone Balance Sheet._
K. Notes
(i) The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, taken account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market. The overall expected rate of return on assets is determined based on the market price prevailing on that date, applicable to the period over which the obligation is to be settled.
(ii) The sensitivity analysis above have been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on defined benefit obligation as a result of reasonable change in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period.
(iii) The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation at the end ofthe reporting period is 11.43 years (March 31 2022: 11.67 years).
Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
The sales to and purchases from related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm''s length transactions. All outstanding balances are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash except loan which is interest bearing. For the year ended March 31,2023 the Company has not recorded any impairment of assets relating to amounts owed by related parties (March 31, 2022: '' 484.79 Million being impairment of Luxlite Lamps). This assessment is undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and the market in which the related party operates.
The company has entered into lease agreement with subsidiary for the lease of vacant land. The total rental income for the year under non-cancellable operating leases amounted to '' 5.59 Million ( March 31,2022 '' 5.32 Million).
43. (iii) Valuation technique used to determine fair value
a) The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward and options contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. The counterparty for these contracts is generally a bank.These derivative financial instruments are valued based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Hence, the valuation is considered Level 2 by the management.
b) The Company enters into contracts with financial institutions in nature of interest rate swap, the fair value of which is estimated using forward-looking interest rate curves and discounted cash flows that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data, therefore, are classified with in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
c) The Company has investment in quoted mutual funds, these investments other than investment in subsidiaries are carried at fair value through profit and loss using quoted prices in active markets and accordingly classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
(i) The Company is predominantly equity financed as evident from the capital structure table above. Further, the Company has sufficient cash and cash equivalents, current investments and financial assets which are liquid to meet the debts.
(ii) In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company''s capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the borrowings that define capital structure requirements. The breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call borrowings. There have been no breaches in the financial
covenants of any borrowings in the current year.
45. Financial risk management Objective and policies:
The Company''s principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings, lease liabilities and trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company''s operations. The Company''s principal financial
assets include loans, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company''s senior management oversees the management of these risks. It is the Company''s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below:
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, fair value through profit and loss investments and derivative financial instruments.
The sensitivity analysis in the following sections relate to the position as at March 31,2023 and March 31,2022.
The sensitivity analysis have been prepared on the basis that the amount of net debt, the ratio of fixed to floating interest rates of the debt and derivatives and the proportion of financial instruments in foreign currencies are all constant and on the basis of hedge designations in place at March 31,2023.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company''s financial instruments will fluctuate due to
change in the market interest rates. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates primarily to the Company''s borrowings with floating interest rates.
The Company enters into contracts with financial institutions in nature of interest rate swap, to mitigate the risk of changes in interest rates in respect of its borrowings.
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company''s exchange risk arises from its foreign operations and foreign currency revenues and expenses. The Company has exposures to United States Dollars (''USD''), Great Britain Pound (''GBP''), Euro (''EUR'') and other currencies. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company''s operating activities.
The Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts, to mitigate the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates in respect of its trade receivables.
Every 1% appreciation or depreciation of the respective foreign currencies compared to functional currency of the Company would cause the profit before tax in proportion to revenue to increase or decrease respectively by 0.05% (March 31,2022: 0.01%)
The Company is affected by the price volatility of certain commodities. Its operating activities require the ongoing purchase and manufacture of automotive cables & lamps and therefore require a continuous supply of below said products. The Company''s Board of Directors has developed and enacted a risk management strategy regarding commodity price risk and its mitigation.
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments, loan to subsidiary, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.
Credit risk is managed by each business unit as per the Company''s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.
The impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral as security.
The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, since majority of its customers are reputed automobile companies and are spread across multiple geographies.
c. Financial instruments and cash deposits
Credit risk is limited, as the Company generally invests in deposits with banks with high credit ratings assigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies. Investment primarily includes investment in liquid mutual fund units. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodically and the limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty''s potential failure to make payments.
The Company''s principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, investment in mutual funds and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the cash and cash equivalents is sufficient to meet its current requirements. Accordingly, no liquidity risk is perceived.
46. Employee Stock Appreciation Rights (''ESAR'') (Equity Settled):
Employee Stock Appreciation Rights Plan - 2017 (the ESAR 2017 Plan): Effective June 26, 2018, the Company instituted the ESAR
2017 Plan. The Board of directors of the Company and shareholders approved the ESAR 2017 plan at its meeting held on September 13, 2017 and November 11, 2017 respectively. The ESAR 2017 Plan provides for the issue of Stock Appreciation Rights'' (SARs) to certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.
48. The code of Social Security, 2020 (''Code'') relating to employee benefits during employment and post-emploment received Presidential assent in September 2020 and its effective date is yet to be notified. The Company will assess and record the impact of the Code, once it is effective,
49. The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend of '' 1.25 per share after the balance sheet date which is subject to approval by the shareholders at the annual general meeting.
50. Other statutory information
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Group for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
(iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period
(iv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
(v) Except as disclosed in note 10 to the standalone financial statements, the Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person or entity, including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the c
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries"
(vi) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the F
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(vii) The Company has no such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
Mar 31, 2022
Nature and purpose of reserves17.1 Capital reserve
The Company recognised capital subsidy received ('' 4.58 Million) prior to April 1, 2017 along with profit on forfeiture of the Company''s own equity instruments ('' 0.55 Million) to capital reserve.
17.2 Capital redemption reserve
The Company recognised capital redemption reserve on redemption of Preference shares of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited and upon merger of Phoenix Lamps Limited with the Company, the balances have been brought as such to the Company. Further, during the year, the Company recognised capital redemption reserve ('' 1.50 Million) on buy back of equity shares.
Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Under the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956, general reserve was created through an annual transfer of net income at a specified percentage in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of these transfers was to ensure that if a dividend distribution in a given year is more than 10% of the paid-up capital of the Company for that year, then the total dividend distribution is less than the total distributable results for that year. Consequent to introduction of the Companies Act, 2013, the requirement to mandatorily transfer a specified percentage of the net profit to general reserve has been withdrawn. However, the amount previously transferred to the general reserve can be utilised only in accordance with the specific requirements of the Companies Act, 2013.
17.5 Share based payments reserves
Share based payments reserves represents employee share based expense recognised in fair valuation of option expenses on ESAR.
(i) External commercial borrowing is the term loan of EURO 2.50 Million ('' 211.65 Million) (March 31, 2021: EURO 3.75 Million ['' 322.87 Million]) which carries fixed interest rate of EURIBOR plus 1.25% and is repayable by the Company in 16 quarterly instalments of EURO 0.31 Million, the loan repayment started from May 20, 2020. The loan is secured by pari-passu first charge on the entire movable fixed assets, equitable mortgage of land and buildings and second charge on entire current assets of the Company.
To mitigate the risk of the floating rate, the Company has entered into interest rate swap agreement with bank.
(ii) Current borrowings represents:
(a) Working capital loans from banks are secured by current and future current assets. These facilities are also collaterally secured by pari-passu charge on entire current & future fixed assets (except certain plant and equipment on which exclusive charge has been created towards term loans) and equitable mortgage. Working capital demand loan, cash credit and overdraft is repayable on demand. These facilities carry interest in the range of 6.75% to 10% p.a. (March 31,2021: 6.00% to 13.61% p.a.)
(b) Foreign Currency Loans are taken from bank and carry interest rate of 1.10 to 1.50% (March 31,2021: 1.50%).
(c) Packing credit loans from banks are taken for a term not exceeding 180 days and carry interest rate of 3.50%. (March 31,2021: 3.50% to 5.35%)
(iii) Current unsecured borrowings consists working capital demand loan from a bank availed by the Company for a term of three months and carry interest rate of 5.95% to 6.01% (March 31,2021: NA).
|
36. |
Commitments |
||
|
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances) is '' 391.75 Million (March 31,2021: '' 154.22 Million). |
|||
|
37. |
Contingent liabilities '' in Million |
||
|
As at March 31, 2022 |
As at March 31, 2021 |
||
|
(a) Claims against Company not acknowledge as debts* |
|||
|
Income tax demands** |
22.18 |
22.18 |
|
|
Value Added Tax/Central Sales Tax demands |
- |
3.27 |
|
|
Others |
11.30 |
9.01 |
|
|
(A) |
33.48 |
34.46 |
|
|
(b) Others |
|||
|
Bonds executed in favour of customs authority |
15.00 |
15.00 |
|
|
Bank guarantees (furnished to tax authorities) |
1.58 |
1.58 |
|
|
Corporate guarantees (issued on behalf of subsidiaries to their bankers towards credit facilities)# |
947.59 |
2,205.14 |
|
|
Corporate guarantees (issued on behalf of a subsidiary to another lending subsidiary towards credit facilities) |
143.92 |
- |
|
|
Others |
4.90 |
4.90 |
|
|
(B) |
1,112.99 |
2,226.62 |
|
|
Total (A B) |
1,146.47 |
2,261.08 |
|
|
*These demands are disputed by the Company and the Company has filed appeals against these orders with various appellate authorities. The management is confident that the demands raised by the Officers of the respective departments are not tenable under the respective statutory provisions. Pending outcome of the aforesaid matters under litigation, no provision has been made in the books of account towards these demands. The Company does not expect any material adverse effect in respect of the above contingent liabilities. ** Net of tax provision made for pending litigations. #Exclusive of corporate guarantee amounting to '' 4,434.71 Million (USD 58.5 Million) given before March 31, 2022 and which became effective April 1,2022. |
|||
(c) The Company has issued comfort letter to provide continued financial support to its subsidiary Luxlite Lamp SARL.
38. The Company has entered into ''International transactions'' with ''Associated Enterprises'' which are subject to Transfer Pricing regulations in India. The Company is in the process of carrying out transfer pricing study for the year ended March 31,2022 in this regard, to comply with the requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Management of the Company, is of the opinion that such transactions with Associated Enterprises are at arm''s length and hence in compliance with the aforesaid legislation. Consequently, this will not have any impact on the standalone Ind AS financial statements, particularly on account of tax expense and that of provision for taxation.
(b) Defined benefit plans Gratuity
The Company offers gratuity benefits to employees, a defined benefit plan, gratuity plan is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under gratuity plan, every employee who has completed at least five years of service gets a gratuity on departure at 15 days of last drawn salary for each completed year of service. The scheme is funded with an insurance company in the form of qualifying insurance policy.
The following tables summarize the components of net benefit expense recognized in the standalone statement of profit and loss and the funded status and amounts recognized in the standalone Balance Sheet.
(i) The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, taken account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market. The overall expected rate of return on assets is determined based on the market price prevailing on that date, applicable to the period over which the obligation is to be settled.
(ii) The sensitivity analysis above have been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on defined benefit obligation as a result of reasonable change in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period.
(iii) The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period is 11.67 years (March 31, 2021: 11.86 years).
In accordance with Ind AS 108, Operating segments, segment information has been provided in the consolidated financial statements of the Company and therefore no separate disclosure on segment information is given in these standalone financial statements.
Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
The sales to and purchases from related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm''s length transactions. All outstanding balances are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash except loan which is interest bearing. For the year ended March 31,2022 except for impairment of Luxlite Lamp, the Company has not recorded any impairment of assets relating to amounts owed by related parties (March 31,2021: Nil). This assessment is undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and the market in which the related party operates.
The company has entered into lease agreement with subsidiary for the lease of vacant land. The total rental income for the year under non-cancellable operating leases amounted to '' 5.32 Million ( March 31,2021 '' 5.13 Million).
43. (iii) Valuation technique used to determine fair value
a) The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward and options contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. The counterparty for these contracts is generally a bank. These derivative financial instruments are valued based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Hence, the valuation is considered Level 2 by the management.
b) The Company enters into contracts with financial institutions in nature of interest rate swap, the fair value of which is estimated using forward-looking interest rate curves and discounted cash flows that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data, therefore, are classified with in Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.
c) The Company has investment in quoted mutual funds these investments other than investment in subsidiaries are carried at fair value through profit and loss using quoted prices in active markets and accordingly classified with in Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
(i) The Company is predominantly equity financed as evident from the capital structure table above. Further the Company has sufficient cash and cash equivalents, current investments and financial assets which are liquid to meet the debts.
(ii) In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company''s capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the borrowings that define capital structure requirements. The breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call borrowings. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any borrowings in the current year.
45. Financial risk management Objective and policies:
The Company''s principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings, lease liabilities and trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company''s operations. The Company''s principal financial assets include loans, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company''s senior management oversees the management of these risks. It is the Company''s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below:
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, fair value through profit and loss investments and derivative financial instruments.
The sensitivity analysis in the following sections relate to the position as at March 31,2022 and March 31,2021.
The sensitivity analysis have been prepared on the basis that the amount of net debt, the ratio of fixed to floating interest rates of the debt and derivatives and the proportion of financial instruments in foreign currencies are all constant and on the basis of hedge designations in place at March 31,2022.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company''s financial instruments will fluctuate due to change in the market interest rates. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates primarily to the Company''s borrowings with floating interest rates.
The Company enters into contracts with financial institutions in nature of interest rate swap, to mitigate the risk of changes in interest rates in respect of its borrowings.
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company''s exchange risk arises from its foreign operations and foreign currency revenues and expenses. The Company has exposures to United States Dollars (''USD''), Great Britain Pound (''GBP''), Euro (''EUR'') and other currencies. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company''s operating activities.
The Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts, to mitigate the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates in respect of its trade receivables.
Every 1% appreciation or depreciation of the respective foreign currencies compared to functional currency of the Company would cause the profit before tax in proportion to revenue to increase or decrease respectively by 0.01% (March 31, 2021: 0.02%).
(i) (c) Commodity price risk
The Company is affected by the price volatility of certain commodities. Its operating activities require the ongoing purchase and manufacture of automotive cables & lamps and therefore require a continuous supply of below said products. The Company''s Board of Directors has developed and enacted a risk management strategy regarding commodity price risk and its mitigation.
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments, loan to subsidiary, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.
Credit risk is managed by each business unit as per the Company''s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.
The impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral as security.
The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, since majority of its customers are reputed automobile companies and are spread across multiple geographies.
c. Financial instruments and cash deposits
Credit risk is limited, as the Company generally invests in deposits with banks with high credit ratings assigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies. Investment primarily includes investment in liquid mutual fund units. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodically and the limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty''s potential failure to make payments.
The Company''s principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, investment in mutual funds and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the cash and cash equivalents is sufficient to meet its current requirements. Accordingly no liquidity risk is perceived.
46. Employee Stock Appreciation Rights (''ESAR'') (Equity Settled):
Employee Stock Appreciation Rights Plan - 2017 (the ESAR 2017 Plan): Effective June 26, 2018, the Company instituted the ESAR 2017 plan. The Board of directors of the Company and shareholders approved the ESAR 2017 plan at its meeting held on September 13, 2017 and November 11, 2017 respectively. The ESAR 2017 Plan provides for the issue of stock appreciation rights''(SARs) to
certain employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The ESAR 2017 Plan is administered by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. As per the ESAR 2017 Plan, the stock appreciation rights are granted at the exercise price of '' 1 /-. The equity shares covered under these stock appreciation rights vest over five years from the date of grant. The exercise period is five years from the respective date of vesting.
The movement in the rights under the ESAR 2017 plan for the year ended March 31,2022 is set out below
48. The code of Social Security, 2020 (''Code'') relating to employee benefits during employment and post-employment received Presidential assent in September 2020 and its effective date is yet to be notified. The Company will assess and record the impact of the Code, once it is effective.
49. The previous year''s figures have been regrouped/ reclassified, where necessary, to confirm to current year''s classification as per the amendments in Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, which are effective April 01,2021.
50. "Events after reporting period:
The Company entered into a definitive Share and Asset Purchase Agreement to acquire Light Duty Cable (LDC) business unit on October 28, 2021 with Kongsberg Automotive ASA, listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange, Norway. The transaction completed for a cash consideration of '' 3,167.77 Million with the economic completion date of April 1,2022 whereby the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary Suprajit USA Inc. acquired 100% equity interest in following entities-
i) Shanghai Lone Star Cable Co., Ltd.
ii) Kongsberg Interior Systems Kft.
iii) Kongsberg Interior Systems S de RLde CV
iv) Kongsberg Interior Systems II, LLC"
51. Other statutory information
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Group for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
(iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period,
(iv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
(v) Except as disclosed in note 10 to the standalone financial statements, the Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries"
(vi) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(vii) The Company has no such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
Mar 31, 2018
1.Earnings per share (EPS)
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential equity shares into equity shares.
2. Commitments
(a) Operating lease
The Company is obligated under non-cancellable operating lease for factory, warehouse, office and residential space that are renewable on a periodic basis at the option of both the lessor and lessee. The total rental expenses for the year under non-cancellable operating leases amounted to Rs, 13.10 Million (March 31, 2017: Rs, 16.70 Million).
(b) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances) is Rs, 10.34 Million (March 31, 2017: Rs, 9.90 Million, April 1, 2016 : Rs, 126.12 Million).
* These demands are disputed by the management and the Company has filed appeals against these orders with various appellate authorities. The management is confident that the demands raised by the Officers of the respective departments are not tenable under the respective statutory provisions. Pending outcome of the aforesaid matters under litigation, no provision has been made in the books of account towards these demands. The Company does not expect any reimbursement in respect of the above contingent liabilities.
(c) The Company does not have any commitments as at balance sheet date except towards the operating lease as disclosed in note 34.
3. The Company has entered into ''International transactions âwith ''Associated Enterprises âwhich are subject to Transfer Pricing regulations in India. The Company is in the process of carrying out transfer pricing study for the year ended March 31, 2018 in this regard, to comply with the requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Management of the Company, is of the opinion that such transactions with Associated Enterprises are at arm''s length and hence in compliance with the aforesaid legislation. Consequently, this will not have any impact on the standalone financial statements, particularly on account of tax expense and that of provision for taxation.
4. Employee benefit plans
(a) Defined contribution plans
The Company makes contributions to Provident Fund, Employee State Insurance scheme contributions which are defined contribution plan for qualifying employees. Under the scheme, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits.
The Company has recognized the following amounts towards the defined contribution plans in the statement of profit and loss:
K Notes
(i) The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market. The overall expected rate of return on assets is determined based on the market price prevailing on that date, applicable to the period over which the obligation is to be settled.
(ii) The sensitivity analysis above have been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on defined benefit obligation as a result of reasonable change in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period.
(iii) The weighted average duration of the defined benefit plan obligation at the end of the reporting period is 12.62 years (March 31, 2017: 13.91 to 14.45 years).
5.Amalgamation of Phoenix Lamps Limited
The equity shareholders, secured and unsecured creditors have approved the scheme of amalgamation of the Holding Company with Phoenix Lamps Limited (''PLL''), an erstwhile subsidiary of the Holding Company, at the Court Convened Meetings held on September 24, 2016. The draft scheme of amalgamation was approved by the Board of Directors of both the companies on April 18, 2016. The Holding Company had filed the petition with the Hon''ble High Court of Karnataka initially and subsequently, the said petition was moved to National Company Law Tribunal, Karnataka (''NCLT'') as per the directions of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. The scheme of amalgamation with the appointed date as April 1, 2016 has been approved by the NCLT vide order dated August 17, 2017 and upon necessary filing with the Registrar of Companies, the scheme has become effective on September 13, 2017.
Upon completion of necessary procedures, the company has accounted for aforesaid amalgamation in accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 103 - Business Combination under common control.
In consideration for aforesaid amalgamation, the Company has issued and allotted 8,533,699 equity shares of Rs, 1/- (Rupee one only) each, amounting to Rs, 8.53 Million, to the minority shareholders of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited on September 14, 2017 based on share exchange ratio of 4:5 as per the scheme of amalgamation. Further, difference between net assets taken and the investment in the Company has been adjusted in the other equity.
. Segment reporting
In accordance with Ind AS 108, Operating segments, segment information has been provided in the consolidated Ind AS financial statements of the Company and therefore no separate disclosure on segment information is given in these standalone Ind AS financial statements.
7. Related party transactions
A. Related parties under Ind AS 24 and Companies Act, 2013
Subsidiaries (Direct): Suprajit Automotive Private Limited, India (''Suprajit Automotive'')
Suprajit Europe Limited, U.K. (''Suprajit Europe'')
Suprajit USA Inc., USA (''Suprajit USA'')
Luxlite Lamps SARL, Luxembourg (''Luxlite Lamps'')
Trifa Lamps Germany GmbH, Germany (''Trifa Lamps'')
Subsidiaries (Indirect): Wescon Controls LLC (''Wescon'')
Key management personnel (''KMP'') of the Mr. K Ajith Kumar Rai Chairman and Managing Director
Company: Mr. Mohan Srinivasan Nagamangala Director and Chief Executive Officer
(w.e.f. February 13, 2017)
Mr. Mohan Chelliah Executive director upto
March 11, 2017
Mr. Medappa Gowda J Chief Financial Officer and
Company Secretary Mr. Diwakar S. Shetty Independent Director
Mr. Ian Williamson Independent Director
Mr. B.S.Patil, IAS (Retd) Independent Director
Mr. Suresh Shetty Independent Director
Mr . M Jayarama Shetty Independent Director
Mrs. Dr. Supriya A Rai Director
Mrs. Sunita Mathur Director
Relatives of KMP: Mr. Akhilesh Rai
Mr. Ashutosh Rai Mr. Manjunath Rai K Mrs. Hemavathi M Rai Mr. Ashok Kumar Rai
Enterprises in which directors/ shareholders Suprajit Foundation
have significant influence
* The carrying value of these accounts are considered to be the same as their fair value, due to their short term nature.
A The fair value of these accounts was calculated based on cash flow discounted using a current lending/ borrowing rate, they are classified as level 3 fair value hierarchy due to inclusion of unobservable inputs including counterparty credit risk.
$ The fair value of these accounts are estimated using quoted prices in active markets, accordingly, are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
# These accounts are considered to be highly liquid/ liquid and the carrying amount of these are considered to be the same as their fair value.
(i) The Company is predominantly equity financed as evident from the capital structure table above. Further the Company has sufficient cash, cash equivalents, current investments and financial assets which are liquid to meet the debts.
(ii) In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company''s capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the borrowings that define capital structure requirements. The breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call borrowings. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any borrowings in the current year.
8.Financial risk management: The Company''s activities expose it to the following risks:
(i) Credit risk
(ii) Interest rate risk
(iii) Liquidity risk
(iv) Market risk
(v) Commodity price risk
(i) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.
a. Trade receivables
Credit risk is managed by each business unit as per the Company''s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.
The impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral as security.
The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, since majority of its customers are reputed automobile companies and are spread across multiple geographies.
c. Other financial assets, investments and deposits with banks
Credit risk is limited, as the Company generally invests in deposits with banks with high credit ratings assigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies. Investment primarily includes investment in liquid mutual fund units. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodically and the limits are set to minimize the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty''s potential failure to make payments.
(ii) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Companyâs financial instruments will fluctuate due to change in the market interest rates. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates primarily to the Companyâs borrowings with floating interest rates.
(iii) Liquidity risk
The Companyâs principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the cash and cash equivalents is sufficient to meet its current requirements. Accordingly no liquidity risk is perceived.
(iv) Market risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company''s exchange risk arises from its foreign operations and foreign currency revenues and expenses. The Company has exposures to United States Dollars (''USD''), Great Britain Pound (''GBP''), Euro (''EUR'') and other currencies. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company''s operating activities.
Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts, to mitigate the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates in respect of its trade receivables.
The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. The counter party for these transactions are banks. These derivative financial instruments are valued based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the market place.
Sensitivity analysis
Every 1% appreciation or depreciation of the respective foreign currencies compared to functional currency of the Company would cause the profit before exceptional items in proportion to revenue to increase or decrease respectively by 0.01% (March 31, 2017: 0.02%).
(v) Commodity price risk
The Company is affected by the price volatility of certain commodities. Its operating activities require the ongoing purchase and manufacture of automotive cables & lamps and therefore require a continuous supply of below said products. The Company''s Board of Directors has developed and enacted a risk management strategy regarding commodity price risk and its mitigation.
9. Adoption of Ind AS A First time adoption
These standalone financial statements, for the year ended March 31, 2018, have been prepared in accordance with the Ind AS. For periods up to and including the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company prepared its standalone financial statements in accordance with accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read together with paragraph 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 ("Previous GAAP").
Accordingly, the Company has prepared standalone financial statements which comply with applicable Ind AS for year ending on March 31, 2018, together with the comparative period data, as described in the summary of significant accounting policies. In preparing these standalone financial statements, the Company''s opening balance sheet was prepared as at April 1, 2016, the Company date of transition to Ind AS. This note explains the principal adjustments made by the Company in restating its Previous GAAP standalone financial statements, including the balance sheet as at April 1, 2016 and the standalone financial statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2017.
B Exemptions applied
Ind AS 101 allows first time adopters certain exemption from the retrospective application of certain requirements under Ind AS. The Company has applied the following exemptions.
(i) The Company has elected to avail exemption under Ind AS 101, to use Previous GAAP carrying value of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets as per the statement of financial position prepared in accordance with Previous GAAP.
(ii) The Company has elected to measure its investments in subsidiaries using the Previous GAAP carrying amount as deemed cost as on the date of transition to Ind AS.
D Notes to reconciliation between Previous GAAP and Ind AS: (i) Fair valuation of mutual funds
Under previous GAAP, current investments were measured at lower of cost or fair value and long term investments were measured at cost less diminution in value which is other than temporary. Under Ind AS, financial assets other than those valued at amortized cost are measured at fair value.
Investment in mutual funds have been classified as fair value through statement of profit and loss and fair value changes are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.
(ii) Fair valuation of forward contracts
Under previous GAAP, in relation to the forward contracts entered into, to hedge the foreign currency risk of the underlying outstanding at the balance sheet date, the exchange difference is calculated and recorded in accordance with paragraphs 36 and 37 of AS 11. Under Ind AS, the aforementioned forward contracts are fair valued through statement of profit and loss and fair value changes are recognized in statement of profit and loss.
(iii) Deferred tax
The deferred tax has been recognized on temporary differences arising on transition to Ind AS.
(iv) Provision for proposed dividend
Under previous GAAP, dividend payable along with dividend distribution tax was recorded as a liability in the period to which it relates. Under Ind AS, dividend to holders of equity instruments is recognized as a liability in the period in which the obligation to pay is established.
(v) Employee benefits
Under previous GAAP, actuarial gains and losses were recognized in the ''standalone statement of profit and loss''. Under Ind AS, the actuarial gains and losses form part of remeasurement of net defined benefit liability/asset which is recognized in other comprehensive income in the respective periods.
10. Standards issued but not yet effective
i) Ind AS 115 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
On March 28, 2018, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs notified Ind AS 115 Revenue from contracts with customers. The standard replaces Ind AS 11 Construction Contracts and Ind AS 18 Revenue.
The core principle of Ind AS 115 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
Ind AS 115 introduces a 5-step approach to revenue recognition:
- Identify the contract(s) with a customer
- Identify the performance obligation in contract
- Determine the transaction price
- Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
- Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation
Ind AS 115 establishes control-based revenue recognition model. An entity recognizes revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, i.e. when ''control'' of the goods or services underlying the performance obligation is transferred to the customer. Also, Ind AS 115 provides more guidance for deciding whether revenue is recognized at a point in time or over time.
Transitional options under Ind AS 115:
''- Retrospectively to each prior period presented in accordance with Ind AS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, subject to some practical expedients mentioned in Ind AS 115
''- Retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initial application recognized at the date of initial application
The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements and impact of Ind AS 115 on its financial statements.
(ii) Appendix B to Ind AS 21 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration
The Appendix clarifies that, in determining the spot exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (or part of it) on the derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability relating to advance consideration, the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity initially recognizes the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, then the entity must determine the transaction date for each payment or receipt of advance consideration.
Entities may apply the Appendix requirements on a fully retrospective basis. Alternatively, an entity may apply these requirements prospectively to all assets, expenses and income in its scope that are initially recognized on or after:
(i) The beginning of the reporting period in which the entity first applies the Appendix, or
(ii) The beginning of a prior reporting period presented as comparative information in the financial statements of the reporting period in which the entity first applies the Appendix.
The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements and impact of the aforesaid on its financial statements.
11. The Board of Directors, at it''s meeting held on May 29, 2018 recommended a final dividend of Rs, 0.80 (80%) per equity share for the financial year ended March 31, 2018. The payment is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company. The final dividend declared in the previous year was Rs, 0.60 (60%) per equity share.
12. The standalone financial information of the Company for transition date i.e. opening standalone balance sheet date being April 1, 2016 and previous year ended March 31, 2017, included in these standalone financial statements, are based on the previously issued standalone financial statements which were prepared under previous GAAP and audited by a firm of Chartered Accountants other than S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP as adjusted for the differences in the accounting principles adopted by the Company on transition to Ind AS, which have been audited by S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP.
Mar 31, 2017
1. During the year, the Board of Directors have declared interim dividend of Rs,0.50 (PY: Rs,0.50) per share, which is subject to regularization of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
2. Final dividend of Rs, Nil (PY: Rs,0.55) per share proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
During the previous financial year, the Company had proposed final dividend including the amount due to the minority shareholders of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited and provided for tax on dividend based on the approval of draft scheme of amalgamation by the Board of Directors as mentioned in Note no. 23.5.
3. During the current financial year, the Company has declared interim dividend to its shareholders including the amount due to the minority shareholders of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited and provided for tax on dividend based on approval of scheme of amalgamation approved by the members as mentioned in Note no. 23.5. Further the amount of final dividend declared during the current financial year relating to the previous financial year which will become due to the minority shareholders on completion of the final merger formalities of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited with the Company is shown under the head ''Proposed final dividend'' above and the tax on dividend thereon is also shown therein. Total of dividend amount is Rs,8.96 million and tax on dividend is Rs,1.82 million. Refer Note no. 5.4.4 also.
4. Note on amalgamation
The scheme of amalgamation under Section 232 of the Companies Act 2013 (sections 391 to 394 of the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956) between Phoenix Lamps Limited (PLL), an erstwhile subsidiary and the Company (''the Scheme'') which was approved by their respective shareholders and creditors with effect from April 1, 2016 as the appointed date has been approved by the Honourable National Company Law Tribunal vide its order dated August 11, 2017. Upon necessary filing with the Registrar of Companies, the scheme has become effective on September 13, 2017 and the effect thereof has been given in these financial statements.
Consequently, in respect of the merger of Phoenix Lamps Limited (PLL) with the Company -
a) In terms of the Scheme, the entire business and the whole of the undertaking of PLL, as a going concern stands transferred to and vested in the Company with effect from the closing hours of April 1, 2016, being the Appointed Date for the merger.
b) In consideration of the amalgamation of PLL with the Company, the Company would issue 8,533,699 equity shares of Re.1/- each aggregating to Rs,8.53 million in the ratio of 4 fully paid up equity shares of the face value of Re.1/- each of the Company for every 5 fully paid up equity shares of Rs,10/- each held in PLL, which is pending allotment.
c) Accounting for Amalgamation:
The amalgamation of PLL with the Company is an amalgamation in the nature of merger and is accounted for on the basis of the Pooling of Interests Method as envisaged in the Accounting Standard (AS) -14 on Accounting for Amalgamations specified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules 2006 and in terms of the scheme, as below:
- All assets and liabilities of PLL were recorded at their respective book values under the respective accounting heads of the Company.
- Rs, 208.14 million being the difference between the value of net assets (all assets and all liabilities) of PLL transferred to the Company (determined as stated above) and the carrying value of the Company''s investment in that company has been adjusted to General Reserve of the Company.
- The inter company balances stood cancelled.
PLL was engaged in the business of manufacturing and trading of auto lamps.
Pursuant to the Scheme referred above, the bank accounts, agreements, licences, rights, patents and certain immovable properties of PLL are in the process of being transferred in the name of the Company.
5. Indian rupee term loan from State Bank of India of Rs, 64.00 million (including current maturities (including interest accrued and due) of Rs, 58.50 million) (PY: Rs, 195.43 million and Rs, 132.43 million respectively) carries interest @10.30% p.a. The loan is repayable in 4 to 5 quarterly installments ranging from Rs, 4.5 million to Rs, 10 million each ending on June, 2018.
Indian rupee term loan from HSBC bank of Rs, 305.56 million (including current maturities (including interest accrued and due) of Rs, 111.11 million) (PY: Rs, 438.63 million and Rs, 133.08 million respectively) carries interest @10.40% p.a. The loan is repayable in 10 to 15 quarterly installments of Rs, 13.89 million each ending on October, 2020.
Indian rupee term loan from Bajaj Finance Limited of Rs, 332.15 million (including current maturities (including interest accrued and due) of Rs, 74.77 million) (PY: Rs, 403.08 million and Rs, 96.51 million respectively) carries interest ranging from 9.90% to 10.80% p.a. The loan is repayable in 15 quarterly installments ranging from Rs, 2.78 million to Rs, 9.52 million each ending on November, 2020.
The above term loans availed from various banks and other parties (financial institution) for capacity expansions and working capital requirements are secured by equitable mortgage of land and buildings and hypothecation of other present and future fixed assets of the company on pari-passu first charge basis and in certain cases secured by exclusive charge on the assets acquired from such term loans. Some of these loans are further secured by pari-passu second charge on the movable and immovable fixed assets and current assets of the Company (Including specific charge on assets of the Company and its erstwhile subsidiary).
6. Indian rupee loan of Rs, 66.17 million (including current maturities (including interest accrued and due) of Rs, 17.64 million) (PY: Rs, Nil and Rs, Nil respectively) carries interest @10.25% to 11.25% p.a. The loan is repayable in 15 quarterly instalments of Rs, 4.41 million each starting from May 5, 2017. The loan is secured by exclusive charge on the plant and equipment purchased from the said term loan located at Plot no. 59A to F, NSEZ, Noida and second pari passu charge on all present and future movable and immovable fixed assets of the Phoenix Lamps Limited (PLL), an erstwhile subsidiary situated at various locations.
7. Deposits accepted from related parties and other than related parties are unsecured in nature except to the extent of amount of security maintained as mentioned under Note no. 9.1,repayable over the agreed term of 2 years together with interest rate at 9.50% p.a. Interest is payable on a quarterly / half yearly / on maturity basis in accordance with the terms agreed with the depositors.
8. None of the above borrowings have been guaranteed by any directors or others.
9. There has been no continuing default as on Balance Sheet date in repayment of loans and interest.
1. All the fixed assets except the leasehold land are owned by the Company. The title deeds of the immovable properties are held in the name of the Company subject to charge created, in respect of such of immovable properties in favour of its lenders.
2. During the year, based on the no due certificate received from Haryana State Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation (HSIIDC), an amount of Rs, 5.04 million shown as enhanced cost payable to HSIIDC in earlier years has now been reduced from the cost of the land.
3. Land on lease at various locations except the leasehold land in Narsapura allotted to the Company on a lease cum sale basis are held on long term lease without right to acquire at the end of the lease period and the cost of such land is amortized over the period of the lease.
4. The Company has taken a property at A1, Noida on Lease for 78 years from the Noida Authority. The lease amount of Rs, 12.81 million paid by the Company at the time of entering into lease agreement is disclosed as ''Leasehold Land'' above.
5. Borrowing costs capitalized during the year as per Note no. 20 is ''14.03 million (PY - '' 7.90 million). This amount includes borrowing costs capitalized to property, plant and equipment of '' 2.90 million (PY - Nil) during the year on account of amalgamation (Refer Note no. 3.6) which was brought forward from the previous year.
6. During the year, the management has identified certain individual plant and equipment to be impaired based on their condition and usage. The Company has provided for impairment in respect of these assets amounting to Rs, 0.58 million (PY - 1.33 million). During the year, the Company has sold some of the assets impaired in earlier years and has reversed the provision on impairment to the extent of Rs, 0.14 million (PY- Nil).
7. During the previous year, the management has derecognized the Intangible assets (goodwill, brands and technical know-how) based on its assessment that no future economic benefits are expected to arise from its use.
8. Adjustment from plant and equipment represents Rs, 0.39 million being liabilities written back during the year and Rs, 1.46 million being expenditure incurred in previous year and capitalized during the current year.
9. Buildings include building of Gross Block Rs, 59.06 million, Written down value Rs, 18.95 million (PY - Nil) constructed on leased land belonging to Noida Special Economic Zone. During the year, depreciation of Rs, 1.85 million (PY - Nil) has been charged on this building.
10 Additions to plant and equipment during the year includes machinery spares transferred from inventory of Rs, 4.35 million (PY-Nil) (Refer Note no. 1.2).
11. During the year, the Company has set up a subsidiary company M/s. Suprajit USA Inc. in USA. This subsidiary company was set up to acquire controlling stake in Wescon Controls LLC and the acquisition was completed in September 2016. The amount of invested of Rs,1,413.93 million (PY-Nil) was used for the purpose of acquisition of shares in Wescon controls LLC. The Company incurred a total expenditure of Rs, 36.81 million in the nature of professional charges towards the acquisition of this step-down subsidiary which is disclosed under the head ''Exceptional items'' in the Profit & Loss Statement in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 5 - Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies''.
12. During the previous year, the Company had acquired 17,352,176 Equity shares of Rs, 10/- each [14,289,843 Equity Shares (51% shareholding) at a consideration of Rs, 89/- per Share on 18th June 2015, 15,021 Equity Shares (0.05 % shareholding) at a consideration of Rs, 100/- per share on 14th August 2015 and 3,047,312 Equity Shares (10.88% shareholding) at a consideration of Rs, 89/- per share on 9th October 2015] of Phoenix Lamps Limited. Accordingly, Phoenix Lamps Limited has become a subsidiary of the Company from 18th June 2015.
During the previous year, the Company had incurred a total expenditure of Rs, 80.84 million towards this acquisition, out of which Rs, 23.90 million relating to professional charges, have been capitalized as part of Cost of Investment in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 13 - Accounting for Investments''. Balance amount of Rs, 56.94 million relating to finance charges is recognized as an expenditure in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 16 - Borrowing Costs'' and is disclosed under the head ''Exceptional items'' in the Profit & Loss Statement in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 5 - Net Profit or Loss for the Period, _Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies''._
The expenses such as Salaries, Wages (included in Note no 19), Materials and Consumables (included in ''Cost of materials consumed1) are included in the respective head of accounts. Direct expenditure (included in Note no. 21) is disclosed under Research & Development Expenditure in the Profit & Loss Statement.
13. Suprajit Europe Limited, a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) was established in 2006 and has accumulated losses of Rs,31.09/- million (PY: Rs,121.79/- million) as at the year ended March 31st, 2017. During the year, the WOS has earned net profits and the management expects to have a sustained growth in revenue and profits in the for seeable future. Hence in the opinion of the management there is no permanent diminution in the value of the investment. The Company has provided a Corporate guarantee of GBP. 0.50 million (PY: GBP. 0.50 million) to the bankers of the WOS to fund its operations if required.
14. Full quantitative particulars giving item wise and location wise details of property, plant and equipment are maintained in the ERP system in respect of additions made after 1st April, 2008. The management is in the process of updating the same to bring it to a current level. The particulars of property, plant and equipment acquired prior to this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarized format. However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets in manual form.
15. The equity shareholders, secured and unsecured creditors have approved the scheme of amalgamation of the Company with Phoenix Lamps Limited,(PLL), an erstwhile subsidiary of the Company, at the Court Convened Meetings (CCM) held on September 24, 2016. The draft scheme of amalgamation was approved by the Board of Directors of both the companies on April 18, 2016. The Company had filed the petition with the Hon''ble High Court of Karnataka initially and subsequently, the said petition was moved to National Company Law Tribunal, Karnataka (NCLT) as per the directions of the Ministry of Company Affairs (MCA) and the proceedings are on with NCLT.
After the end of the year, this scheme of amalgamation with the appointed date as April 01, 2016 has been approved by the NCLT vide order dated August 17, 2017 and upon necessary filing with the Registrar of Companies, the scheme has become effective on September 13, 2017 and this financial statements is after considering the adjustments arising on amalgamation as mentioned in Note no 3.6. In view of the above, the standalone financial statements of the Company and the standalone financial statements of erstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited as approved by respective Board of directors on May 29, 2017 and May 27, 2017 is considered for preparation of this financial statements.
* No provision has been made in these financial statements for these disputed duty, tax demands, as the management is confident based on favourable decision in similar cases, discussions with the advocate etc. that the matter will be ultimately decided in favour of the company.
The contingent liabilities disclosed above exclude liabilities pertaining to General Lighting business which are to be borne by Halonix Technologies Private Limited ("HTPL") to whom the business had been transferred in the Financial Year 2013-14, in accordance with the Business Transfer Agreement signed by the earstwhile Phoenix Lamps Limited with HTPL.
16. The Company has identified Micro and Small Enterprises as defined in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006. Particulars of dues to these parties are as under:
b. Defined Benefit Plans:
Gratuity - Funded and Unfunded Leave encashment - Unfunded
* The discount rate is based on the prevailing market yields of Government of India services as at the Balance Sheet date for the estimated term of the obligations.
** Expected return on plan assets represent the estimated return on plan asset with the LIC.
*** The assumption of future salary increases takes into account inflation, seniority, promotions and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in the employment market.
# Employee turnover percentage is the expected service of the employees in the future considered as average of all ages of the employees.
The overall expected rate of return on assets is determined based on the market prices prevailing on that date, applicable to the period over which the obligations is to be settled. The Company expects to contribute '' 9.78 million (PY- 9.05 million) to Gratuity Fund in the next year.
17. Leases
The Company has taken various factory, residential and warehouse premises under operating lease agreements. These are generally cancellable and are renewable by mutually agreed terms. There are no restrictions imposed by lease agreements. There are no sub leases.
18. Segment Reporting
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence operates in only one primary segment (business) as the products do not have any significantly different risk and returns. Secondary segmental reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The following table shows the distribution of the Company''s consolidated sales by geographical market regardless of where the goods were produced and the carrying amount of trade receivable by geographical market.
Note:
(i) The Company has common fixed assets located in India for producing goods for domestic as well as overseas markets. Hence separate figures for fixed assets/additions to fixed assets have not been furnished.
(ii) Previous Year figures are given in brackets.
Party__Relationship_
Suprajit Automotive Private Limited Wholly owned subsidiary
Suprajit Europe Limited, U.K. Wholly owned subsidiary
Suprajit USA Inc. Wholly owned subsidiary
Phoenix Lamps Limited Subsidiary [till 31.03.2016 (until amalgamation)]
Luxlite Lamps SARL Luxembourg Subsidiary (after amalgamation w.e.f 01.04.2016)
Trifa Lamps Germany GmbH Subsidiary (after amalgamation w.e.f 01.04.2016)
K Ajith Kumar Rai (Chairman & Managing Director) Key Management Personnel
Mohan Chelliah (Executive Director) (upto 11th March 2017) Key Management Personnel
Mohan Srinivasan Nagamangala (WTD & CEO) Key Management Personnel (from 13th February 2017)
Medappa Gowda J (CFO & CS) Key Management Personnel Akhilesh Rai Relative of Key Management Personnel Ashutosh Rai Relative of Key Management Personnel Manjunath Rai K Relative of Key Management Personnel Hemavathi M Rai Relative of Key Management Personnel Ashok Kumar Rai Relative of Key Management Personnel Suprajit Foundation Enterprises owned or significantly influenced by Key __Management Personnel_
19. Pending receipt of appeal effect orders for the assessment years where appeals have been decided in favour of the Company by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) and/ or Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), interest on income tax refund has not been recognized thereof as the amount is presently not reasonably determinable. Interest income on this refund shall be recognized in the year the appeal effect order is received from Income Tax Department.
(c) Particulars of Investments made:
(i) FY 2016-17
During the year, the Company has made investment in subsidiary in USA as mentioned in Note no. 7.3
20. Previous period figures have been rearranged/ reclassified where required to confirm to current year''s classification. However, due to amalgamation as mentioned in Note no 23.5 previous year figures are not strictly comparable with current year figures in this financial statements.
Mar 31, 2016
Notes on Fixed Assets
1. All the fixed assets except the land on lease are owned by the Company. The title deeds of the immovable properties are held in the name of the Company subject to charge created, in respect of such of immovable properties in favour of its bankers.
2. Additions to land on lease during the previous year Rs. 90,719,884/- represents:
a) Land allotted at Sanand, Charal Industrial Area, Ahmedabad, Gujarat by the Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation (GIDC) for a period of 99 years and registered in the name of the Company. Total consideration (including stamp duty and other charges) of Rs. 52,718,264/- has been paid during the previous year.
b) Land allotted at Chennai, SIPCOT Industrial Area, Tamilnadu by the State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamilnadu (SIPCOT) for a period of 99 years and registered in the name of the company. Total consideration (including stamp duty and other charges) of Rs. 38,001,620/- has been paid during the previous year.
3. Land on lease at various locations except the leasehold land in Narsapura allotted to the Company on a lease cum sale basis are held on long term lease without right to acquire at the end of the lease period and the cost of such land is amortized over the period of the lease.
4. Borrowing costs capitalized during the year as per Note no. 20 is Rs. 7,903,689/-(PY - Rs. 5,041,938/-).
5. During the previous year, consequent to introduction of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') w.e.f. 1st April, 2014 the Company has computed depreciation for the period 1st April, 2014 to 31st March, 2015 as required under the Schedule II of the Act and the depreciation of Rs. 4,028,033/- relating to the assets where the remaining useful life of the assets as on 1st April, 2014 is Nil has been recognized in the opening balance of Surplus in Note 3.2.1 net of deferred tax asset of Rs. 1,369,128/-.
6. During the year, the management has identified certain individual plant and machinery to be impaired based on their condition and usage. The Company has provided provision for impairment in respect of these assets amounting to Rs. 1,334,189/- (PY - Nil).
7. During the year, the management has derecognized the Intangible assets (goodwill, brands and technical know-how) based on its assessment that no future economic benefits are expected to arise from its use.
8 During the year, the Company has acquired 17,352,176 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each [14,289,843 Equity Shares (51% shareholding) at a consideration of Rs. 89/- per Share on 18th June, 2015 15,021 Equity Shares (0.05 % shareholding) at a consideration of Rs. 100/- per share on 14th August, 2015 and 3,047,312 Equity Shares (10.88% shareholding) at a consideration of Rs. 89/- per share on 9th October, 2015] of Phoenix Lamps Limited. Accordingly, Phoenix Lamps Limited has become a subsidiary of the Company from 18th June, 2015.
The Company has incurred a total expenditure of Rs. 80,841,344/- towards this acquisition, out of which Rs. 23,902,315/- relating to professional charges, have been capitalized as part of Cost of Investment in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 13 -Accounting for Investments''. Balance amount of Rs. 56,939,029/- relating to finance charges is recognized as an expenditure in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 16 - Borrowing Costs'' and is disclosed under the head ''Exceptional items'' in the Profit & Loss Statement in accordance with ''Accounting Standard 5 - Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies''.
9. Held against public deposits in pursuance of the requirements of applicable rules.
10. OTHER EXPLANATORY INFORMATION
11 In the opinion of the Board, none of the assets other than fixed assets and non-current investments have a value lower on realization in the ordinary course of business than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.
12. Some of the trade receivables, trade payables, loans and advances are subject to confirmation/ reconciliation.
13. Suprajit Europe Limited, a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) was established in 2006 and has accumulated losses of Rs. 12,17,89,560/- (PY: Rs. 17,76,15,198/-) as at the year ended March 31st, 2016. During the year, the WOS has earned net profits and the management expects to have a sustained growth in revenue and profits in the foreseeable future. Hence in the opinion of the management there is no permanent diminution in the value of the investment. The Company has provided a Corporate guarantee of GBP. 500,000 (PY: GBP.500,000) to the bankers of the WOS to fund its operations if required.
14 Full quantitative particulars giving item wise and location wise details of fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in respect of additions made after 1.4.2008. The particulars of fixed assets acquired prior to this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarized format. However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets in manual form.
15 The Boards of Directors of the Company and of Phoenix Lamps Limited, the Subsidiary Company, have approved a draft scheme of amalgamation of Phoenix Lamps Limited with the Company at their respective meetings held on April 18, 2016 and further steps have been initiated towards seeking the requisite statutory and regulatory approvals.
16 Segment Reporting
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence operates in only one primary segment (business). Secondary segmental reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The following is the distribution of the Company''s sale by geographical markets and segment assets which can be attributed to customers in such markets.
Notes:
Amounts shown as outstanding at the yearend in relation to fixed deposits accepted represent only the principal amount and the accumulated amount of interest accrued but not due is disclosed above.
* This Key Managerial Personnel is a related party as defined under the Companies Act, 2013 with effect from the current year. Hence, previous year figures are not disclosed.
17. Research & Development Expenditure
The expenses such as Salaries, Wages (included in Note No. 19), Materials and Consumables (incided in ''Cost of materials consumed'') are included in the respective head of accounts. Direct expenditure (included in Note No. 21) is disclosed under Research & Development Expenditure in the Profit & Loss Statement.
(vi) There are no amounts remitted in foreign currency during the current year and the previous year on account of dividend to non-resident shareholders. Amount of dividends to non-resident shareholders have been deposited into their designated Indian rupee accounts maintained with the banks in India.
18. Previous period figures have been rearranged/ reclassified where required to confirm to current year''s classification.
Mar 31, 2015
1 CORPORATE INFORMATION
Suprajit Engineering Limited ('the Company') is a public limited
company and is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the
National Stock Exchange (NSE). The Company is engaged interalia in the
business of manufacturing of auto components consisting mainly control
cables, speedo cables and other components for automobiles.
2 There are no shares that have been issued, subscribed and not
fully paid up.
3 There are no forfeited shares.
4 There are no shares reserved for issue under options and
contracts/ commitments for the sale of shares/ disinvestment.
5 The Company has not issued any securities convertible into
equity/ preference shares.
6 Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share
and there are no preferences or restrictions attaching to shares
mentioned above.
The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian Rupees. The dividend
proposed/declared by the Board of Directors is subject to
approval/regularisation of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual
General Meeting.
7 In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of
equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the
Company after payment of all liabilities. The distribution will be in
proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
8 During the last five years ending on 31st March, 2015:
(i) No shares were allotted as fully paid up pursuant to contract(s)
without payment being received in cash.
(ii) No bonus shares were alloted.
(iii) No shares were bought back.
9 Notes on Fixed Assets
1. All the fixed assets except the land on lease are owned by the
Company.
2. Additions to land Nil (PY - RS. 20,693,190/-) represents
additional consideration paid to Haryana State Industrial Development
Corporation Limited (HSIDC) in respect of Company's land at Manesar,
Haryana. The unpaid balance consideration of RS. 4,660,390/- (PY - RS.
12,415,914/-) has been disclosed under Note 5.3.6.
3. Additions to land on lease, Nil (PY - RS. 26,773,471/-) represents
land allotted at Narasapura, Kolar Dist., Karnataka by the Karnataka
Industrial Area Development Board (KIADB) under a lease cum sale
arrangement with a right to purchase on fulfilment of certain
conditions after the period of 10 years and the consideration towards
such land and hence has not been amortised over the lease period. The
Company has obtained possession of the land in May 2013. The lease deed
is pending execution and the unpaid balance consideration of Nil (PY -
RS. 9,731,351/-) has been disclosed under Note 5.3.6.
4. Additions to land on lease, RS. 91,360,180/- (PY - RS. Nil)
represents:
a) Land allotted at Sanand, Charal Industrial Area, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
by the Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation (GIDC) for a period
of 99 years and registered in the name of the Company. Total
consideration (including stamp duty and other charges) of RS.
53,358,560/- has been paid during the year.
b) Land allotted at Chennai, SIPCOT Industrial Area, Tamilnadu by the
State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamilnadu (SIPCOT) for a
period of 99 years and registered in the name of the Company. Total
consideration (including stamp duty and other charges) of RS.
38,001,620/- has been paid during the year.
5. Land on lease at various locations except as mentioned in Note No.
3 above are held on long term lease without right to acquire at the end
of the lease period and the cost of such land is amortised over the
period of the lease.
6. Borrowing costs capitalised during the year as per Note no. 20 is
RS. 5,041,938/- (PY: Nil).
7. Consequent to introduction of the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act) w.e.f.
1st April, 2014, the Company has computed depreciation for the period
1st April, 2014, to 31st March, 2015, as required under the Schedule II
of the Act and the depreciation of RS. 4,028,033/- relating to assets
where the remaining useful life of the assets as on 1st April, 2014, is
Nil has been recognised in the opening balance of Surplus in Note 3.2.1
net of deferred tax asset of RS. 1,369,128/-.
8. Depreciation computed for the period 1st April, 2014, to 31st
March, 2015, in respect of fixed assets existing on 1st April, 2014 and
debited to the Profit & Loss Statement in accordance with Schedule II
of the Act is RS. 67,073,900/-. In case the Company had continued the
depreciation as per the Companies Act 1956, the amount of depreciation
debited to the Profit & Loss Statement would have been RS.
67,967,260/-. Hence the amount of depreciation debited to the Profit &
Loss Statement for the current year is lower by RS. 893,360/- and the
Net Written Down Value of fixed assets as at 31st March, 2015 and the
profits for the year is higher by the same amount.
10 The investment in National Highway Authority of India bonds is
maturing on 30th September, 2015 and is expected to be realized on
maturity date and hence classified under current investments.
11 OTHER NOTES ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1 In the opinion of the Board, none of the assets other than fixed
assets and non-current investments have a value lower on realisation in
the ordinary course of business than the amount at which they are
stated in the Balance Sheet.
2 Some of the trade receivables, trade payables, loans and advances
are subject to confirmation/ reconciliation.
3 Suprajit Europe Limited, a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) was
established in 2006 and has accumulated losses of RS. 177,615,198/-
(PY: RS. 191,982,094/-) as at the year ended March 31st, 2015. During
the year, the WOS has earned net profits and the management expects to
have a sustained growth in revenue and profits in the forseeable
future. Hence in the opinion of the management there is no permanent
diminution in the value of the investment. The Company has provided a
Corporate guarantee of GBP. 500,000 (PY: GBP.500,000) to the bankers of
the WOS to fund its operations if required.
4 Full quantitative particulars giving item wise and location wise
details of fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in respect of
additions made after 1.4.2008. The particulars of fixed assets acquired
prior to this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarised
format. However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets
in manual form.
5 During the year, the Company has acquired the assets and
liabiliities of the automotive speedo cable division of M/s. Pricol
Limited pursuant to a business transfer agreement on a slump sale basis
for a total consideration of RS. 51,532,822/- (PY - Nil).
12 Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
Contingent Liabilities
Corporate Guarantees issued on 31.03.2015 31.03.2014
behalf of a subsidiary to
their bankers 46,745,000 50,425,000
[GBP 500,000 (PY: GBP 500,000)]
Letter of credit outstanding - 105,598
Bond Executed in favour of customs 15,000,000 15,000,000
Bank Guarantee furnished to Tax
Authorities for availing concessions 750,000 750,000
Other Bank Guarantees - 7,181,137
Statutory on account of -
-Excise/Service Tax matters 432,920 432,920
Disputed Sales Tax/VAT matters in respect of the following years
pending in appeal against which amounts mentioned in Note No 8.3 as
'Value Added Tax paid under protest' is paid under protest, disclosed
under the head Long term advances - Others and stay has been granted by
the authorities in respect of payment of balance demand*
* In respect of FY 2006-07, the amount
paid under protest against the demand 33,750,469 -
is RS. 800,000/-
* In respect of FY 2008-09,
the amount paid under protest against the
demand is RS. 2,000,000/- 31,085,990 -
* In respect of FY
2009-10, the amount paid under protest 28,667,182 -
against the demand 28,667,182 -
is RS. 800,000/-
STATEMANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015
Contingent Liabilities
31.03.2015 31.03.2014
Disputed Income tax matters pending
before Commissioner of Income Tax
(Appeals) in respect of which amounts
mentioned in Note no 8.3 as
'Income tax paid under protest' is
paid under protest, disclosed under
the head Long term advances-others*
* In respect of AY 2009-10 (FY 2008-09),
the amount paid under protest against 903,430 -
the demand is RS. 903,430/-
* In respect of AY 2010-11 (FY 2009-10) 4,515,160 -
8 In respect of AY 2013-14 (FY 2012-13) 421,460 -
Other sums for which the Company is
contingently liable - 1,200,000
Total 161,850,151 74,989,057
* No provision has been made in these
accounts for the above disputed duty,
tax demands as the management is confident
that the matter will be ultimately decided
in favour of the Company.
Commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining
to be executed on capital account 2,646,44,150 14,902,726
and not provided for (net of advances)
Total Contingent Liabilities
and Commitments 426,494,301 89,891,783
The expenses such as Salaries, Wages (included in Note no. 19),
Materials Consumables & Stores are included in the respective head of
accounts and direct expenditure (Note no. 21) is disclosed under
Research & Development Expenditure in the Profit and Loss Statement.
There are no amounts remitted in foreign currency during the
current year and the previous year on account of dividend to
non-resident shareholders. Amount of dividends to non-resident
shareholders have been deposited into their designated Indian rupee
accounts maintained with the banks in India.
13 Previous period figures have been rearranged/ reclassified where
required to confirm to current year's classification.
Mar 31, 2014
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Suprajit Engineering Limited (''the Company'') is a public limited
Company and is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the
National Stock Exchange (NSE). The Company is engaged interalia in the
business of manufacturing of auto components consisting mainly control
cables, speedo cables and other components for automobiles.
1 In the opinion of the Board, none of the assets other than fixed
assets and non-current investments have a value lower on realisation in
the ordinary course of business than the amount at which they are
stated in the Balance Sheet.
2 Some of the trade receivables, trade payables, loans and advances
are subject to confirmation/ reconciliation.
3 Suprajit Europe Limited (formerly Gills Cables Limited), a Wholly
Owned Subsidiary (WOS) was established in 2006 and has accumulated
losses of Rs.191,982,094/- (PY: Rs. 157,903,679/-) as at the year ended
March 31st, 2014. The WOS has earned Profits before tax during the year
and the management expects to have a sustained growth in revenue and
Profits in the foreseeable future. Hence in the opinion of the management
there is no permanent diminution in the value of the investment. The
Company has provided a Corporate guarantee of GBP. 500,000 (PY:
GBP.500,000) to the bankers of the WOS to fund its operations if
required.
4 Full quantitative particulars giving item wise and location wise
details of fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in respect of
additions made after 1.4.2008. The particulars of fixed assets acquired
prior to this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarised
format. However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets
in manual form.
5 Exceptional item in the Profit & Loss Statement of the previous
year represents Profit on sale of land and building situated at
Doddaballapur, Karnataka.
(Amounts in Rs.)
31.03.2014 31.03.2013
6 Contingent Liabilities and
Commitments
7 Contingent Liabilities
Corporate Guarantees issued on behalf of
a subsidiary to their bankers
[GBP 500,000 50,425,000 41,160,000
(PY: GBP 500,000)]
B-17 Bond Executed in favour of customs 15,000,000 15,000,000
Bank Guarantee furnished to Tax
Authorities for availing concessions.
750,000 750,000
Other Bank Guarantees 7,181,137 -
Disputed Excise/ service tax dues
pending in appeal * 432,920 544,160
Demand raised by VAT authorities
disputed with Joint Commissioner of - 28,817,668
Commercial Taxes - Appeals (JCCT - Appeals) *
[Against this demand, a bank guarantee
of amount of Nil (PY- Rs. 13,158,834/-) is
furnished].
Other sums the Company is contingently
liable * 1,200,000 -
Total 74,989,057 86,271,828
8 Segment reporting
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence
operates in only one primary segment (business). Secondary segmental
reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The
following is the distribution of the Company''s sale by geographical
markets and segment assets which can be attributed to customers in such
markets.
9 Previous period figures have been rearranged/ reclassified where
required to confirm to current year''s classification.
Mar 31, 2013
1.1 In the opinion of the Board, none of the assets have a value lower
on realization in the ordinary course of business than the amount at
which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.
1.2 Some of the trade receivables, trade payables, loans and advances
are subject to confirmation/ reconciliation.
1.3 Suprajit Europe Limited (formerly Gills Cables Limited), a wholly
owned Subsidiary (WOS) was established in 2006 and has accumulated
losses of Rs. 157,903,679/- (PY: Rs. 135,775,985/-) as at the year
ended March 31st, 2013. The WOS is near the cash break even level if
exceptional items are excluded and the management expects the
operations to be cash positive in the foreseeable future. Hence in the
opinion of the management there is no permanent diminution in the value
of the investment. The Company has provided a Corporate guarantee to
the bankers of the WOS to fund its operations if required.
1.4 Full quantitative particulars giving item wise and location wise
details of fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in respect of
additions made after 1.4.2008. The particulars of fixed assets acquired
prior to this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarized
format. However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets
in manual form.
1.5 Exceptional item in the Profit & Loss Statement represents profit
on sale of land and building situated at Doddaballapur.
(Amounts in Rs.)
31.03.2013 31.03.2012
1.6 Contingent Liabilities and
Commitments
1.6.1 Contingent Liabilities
Corporate Guarantees issued on behalf
of a subsidiary to their bankers [GBP 41,160,000 41,290,000
500,000 (PY: GBP 500,000)].
B-17 Bond Executed in favour of customs 15,000,000 15,000,000
Bank Guarantee furnished to Tax
Authorities for availing concessions. 750,000 750,000
Disputed Excise/ service tax dues
Pending in appeal * 544,160 1,434,040
Demand raised by VAT authorities
disputed with Joint Commissioner of 28,817,668 -
Commercial Taxes - Appeals (JCCT -
Appeals).*
[Against this a bank guarantee amount
of Rs.13,158,834/- (PY- Nil) is furnished
Other sums for which the Company is
contingently liable NIL 3,921,851
Total 86,271,828 62,395,891
* No provision has been made in these
accounts for these disputed duty, tax
demands as the management is confident
that the matter will be ultimately
decided in favour of the company.
1.6.2 Commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining
to be executed on capital account and 16,558,382 95,051,147
not provided for (net of advances)
1.7 Employee Benefits:
Details of the employee benefits are given below.
a. Defined Contribution Plans:
During the year the following amounts have been recognised in the
Profit and Loss Statement on account of defined contribution plans.
b. Defined Benefit Plans:
Gratuity - Funded
Compensated absences - Unfunded
Gratuity is a funded obligation and leave encashment is an unfunded
obligation of the Company. The Company has provided for liability of
gratuity and leave encashment based on an actuarial valuation under the
projected unit credit method. Actuarial assumptions in determining such
liability are given below:
1.8 Segment Reporting:
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence
operates in only one primary segment (business). Secondary segmental
reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The
following is the distribution of the Company''s sale by geographical
markets and segment assets which can be attributed to customers in such
markets.
1.9 Previous period figures have been re-arranged / re-classified
where required to confirm to current years'' classification.
Mar 31, 2012
1.1 In the opinion of the Board, none of the assets have a value lower
on realization in the ordinary course of business than the amount at
which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.
1.2 Some of the trade receivables, trade payables, loans and advances
are subject to confirmation/ reconciliation.
1.3 Suprajit Europe Limited (formerly Gills Cables Limited), a wholly
owned Subsidiary (WOS) was established in 2006 and has accumulated
losses ofRs. 135,775,985/- (PY: Rs. 94,239,432/-) as at the year ended 31st
March, 2012. The WOS is near the cash break even level if exceptional
items are excluded and the management expects the operations to be cash
positive in the foreseeable future. Hence, in the opinion of the
management there is no permanent diminution in the value of the
investment. The Company has provided a Corporate guarantee to the
bankers of the WOS to fund its operations, if required.
1.4 Full quantitative particulars giving item wise and location wise
details of fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in respect of
additions made after 1.4.2008. The particulars of fixed assets acquired
prior to this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarized
format. However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets
in manual form.
(Amounts in Rs.)
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
1.5 Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
1.5.1 Contingent Liabilities
Disputed Excise/ Entry tax dues pending
in appeal 1,434,040 1,434,040
Corporate Guarantees issued on behalf of
a subsidiary to their bankers 41,290,000 36,450,000
[GBP 500,000 (PY: GBP 500,000)].
B-17 Bond Executed in favour of customs 15,000,000 10,000,000
Bank Guarantee furnished to Tax Authorities
for availing concessions 750,000 2,276,168
Other sums for which the Company is
contingently liable 3,921,851 3,921,851
Total 62,395,891 54,082,059
1.5.2 Commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital
account and 95,051,147 102,014,428
not provided for (net of advances)
Total Contingent Liabilities and
Commitments 157,447,038 156,096,487
1.6 Employee Benefits:
Details of the employee benefits are given below.
b. defined Benefit Plans:
Gratuity - Funded
Compensated absences - Unfunded
1.7 Segment Reporting:
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence
operates in only one primary segment (business). Secondary segmental
reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The
following is the distribution of the Company's sale by geographical
markets and segment assets which can be attributed to customers in such
markets.
1.8 Previous period figures have been rearranged/ reclassified where
required to confirm to current year's classification and changes mandated
by revised Schedule VI.
Mar 31, 2011
1. Contingent Liabilities
(Amounts in INR)
Amount as on Amount as on
Sl.
No. Particulars March 31,2011 March 31,2010
Estimated amount of contracts
remaining to be
1 executed on capital account and not
provided for(net 102,014,428 24,543,796
of advances)
Corporate Guarantees issued on behalf
2 of subsidiaries 36,450,000 34,470,000
to their bankers
Bank Guarantee furnished to Tax
Authorities for
3 2,276,168 4,264,893
availing concessions.
4 Disputed Excise/Entry tax dues
pending in appeal 1,434,040 1,434,040
5 B-17 Bond Executed in favour of
customs 10,000,000 10,000,000
Other sums for which the Company
is contingently 3,921,851 3,921,851
liable
2. Some of the sundry debtors, loans and advances and creditors are
subject to confirmation.
3. In the opinion of the management, current assets, loans and
advances have a value not less than what is stated in the accounts if
realised in the ordinary course of business.
4. Gills Cables Limited, a wholly owned Subsidiary (WOS) was
established in 2006 and has accumulated losses of Rs. 95,417,789/- (PY
Rs.78,308,040/-) as at the year ended March 31 st, 2011. However the
WOS has been making cash profits till the previous year and hence in
the opinion of the management there is no permanent diminution in the
value of the investment. The Company has provided a letter of support
to the WOS to fund its operations if required.
5. The Company was in the process of updating the fixed asset
records/register in its ERP system which has been since completed. Full
quantitative particulars giving item wise/location wise details of
fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in respect of additions
made after 1.4.2008. The particulars of fixed assets acquired prior to
this date have been updated in the ERP system in a summarized format.
However, item wise particulars are maintained for major assets in
manual form.
6. Segment Reporting
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence
operates in only one primary segment (business). Secondary segmental
reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The
following is the distribution of the Companys sale by geographical
markets and segment assets which can be attributed to customers in such
markets.
7. Some of the previous years figures have been re-grouped to suit
current years grouping.
Mar 31, 2010
1. Contingent Liabilities:
Sl
No. Particulars Amount as on Amount as on
March 31st, 2010 March 31st, 2009
1. Estimated amount of contracts 24,543,796 11,066,359
remaining to be executed on capital
account and not provided for
(net of advances)
2. Corporate Guarantees issued 34,470,000 60,890,000
on behalfof subsidiaries to their
bankers
3. Letter of Credit Nil 1,094,430
4. Bank Guarantee furnished to Tax 4,264,893 4,164,893
Authorities
5. Disputed Excise / Entry Tax 1.434,040 1,510,202
dues pending in appeal
6. B - 17 Bond executed in favour of 10,000,000 10,000,000
Customs
7. Others sums for which the 3,921,851 3,921,851
Company is
contingently liable
2. Some of the sundry debtors, loans and advances and creditors are
subject to confirmation.
3. In the opinion of the management, current assets, loans and
advances have a value not less than what is stated in the accounts if
realised in the ordinary course of business.
4. During the year, part of the facilities being set up at Haridwar
was completed and put to use, commercial production started during
March, 2010. Direct administrative costs and borrowing costs as per
AS-16 relatable to this facility have been capitalised.
5. Gills Cables Limited, a wholly owned Subsidiary (WOS) was
established in 2006 and has accumulated losses of Rs. 78,308,040/- (PY
Rs.70,960,866/-) as at the year ended March 31 st, 2010. However the
WOS has been making cash profits during the current year as well as
previous year and hence in the opinion of the management there is no
permanent diminution in the value of the investment. The Company has
provided a letter of support to theWOS to fund its operations if
required.
6. As the proposed unit at Singur, West Bengal for manufacture &
supply of companys products to a specific customer has been
inordinately delayed due to reasons beyond control of the Company,
certain expenses aggregating to Rs.6,418,789/- has been written off in
the books of accounts.The management is confident of realising an
amount not less than that at which rest of the assets relating to this
unit are carried in the Balance Sheet.
7. The Company was in the process of updating the fixed asset
records/register in its ERP system which has been since completed. It
is found that full quantitative particulars giving item wise/location
wise details of fixed assets are maintained in the ERP system in
respect of additions made after 1.4.2008.The fixed assets particulars
prior to this period have been updated in the ERP system in a
summarised format. However additional particulars are available for
major assets in manual form.
8. Foreign Currency Exposure:
9. Employee benefits:
i) Defined Contribution Plan:
During the year the following amounts have been recognised in the
Profit and Loss Account on account of defined contribution plans.
ii) Defined Benefit Plans:
a. Gratuity- Funded
b. Compensated absences-Unfunded
*The assumption of future salary increases takes into account of
inflation, seniority, promotions and other relevant factors such as
supply and demand in the employment market.
II. Segment Reporting:
The Company has classified its products as Auto Components and hence
operates in only one primary segment (business). Secondary segmental
reporting is based on the geographical location of customers. The
following is the distribution of the Companys sale by geographical
markets and segment assets which can be attributed to customers in such
markets.
Loans given to Suprajit Automotive Private Limited does not have fixed
repayment schedule and interest charged is not below the rate
prescribed U/s 372A of the Companies Act, 1956
The expenses such as Salaries, Wages, Materials and Consumables are
included in the respective head of accounts and direct expenditure is
disclosed under Research & Development Expenditure in the Profit and
Loss Account.
10. Managerial Remuneration U/S 309 & 198(4) of the Companies Act
Computation of net profit in accordance with Section 349 of the
Companies Act, 1956 for calculation of Commission payable to the Vice
Chairman & Managing Director.
Vice-Chairman & Managing Directors Remuneration includes salary,
perquisites and commission on Pre-tax profit under Section 198 of the
Companies Act, 1956.
The overall remuneration of the Vice-Chairman & Managing Director is
computed at 5% of the Net Profit of the Company under Section 198,309
and Schedule XIII to the Companies Act, 1956.
Mar 31, 2000
A) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:
Demand of Income Tax for Rs. 29,36,497.00 in respect of the year 1995-
96 against the Company, not acknowledged as debt and not provided for,
in respect of which the Company is in appeal.
b) The deferred sales tax and turnover tax liabilities are treated as
secured and shown under secured loans.
c) The loans from Karnataka State Financial Corporation are secured by
Mortgage of land and buildings and hypothecation of plant and machinery
and also by the personal guarantee of Managing Director.
d) The Overdraft facility from Syndicate Bank is secured by
hypothecation of stock of raw materials, semi-finished goods, stores,
consumables, book- debts and by the personal guarantee of Managing
Director.
e) The Company has made provision for Income Tax for the year 1999-2000
and paid the advance Income Tax.
f) Sundry creditors include Rs. 139.82 lakhs due to Small Scale and
ancillary undertakings. There was no outstanding more than six months
to Small Scale Industrial undertakings based on available information.
Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article