Accounting Policies of Sunil Healthcare Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

1.1 Reporting Entity

Sunil Healthcare Limited referred as "the Company” is domiciled in India. The registered office of the Company is at 38E/252A, Vijay Tower, Shahpurjat, New Delhi. Equity shares of the Company are listed in India on the BSE Limited and the Calcutta stock exchange.

The Company has manufacturing plant in Alwar (Rajasthan), India . The Company is a manufacturer of Empty Hard Gelatin , HPMC Capsule Shells.

1.2 Status of Compliance

The Standalone Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, read with rules thereunder.

The Board of Directors has approved the Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2024 and authorised for issue on May 28, 2024. However, the shareholders of the Company have the power to amend the Standalone Financial Statements after the issue.

1.3 Basis of preparation

The Standaone Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis except for the followings :

- Non-current borrowings are initially measured at fair value and subsequently carried at amortized cost.

- Investments other than investment in subsidiaries are measured at fair value at each reporting date.

- Defined benefit plans and Other long-term employee benefits are measured at fair value at each reporting date.

- Leasehold land (Right of use assets) is revalued at fair value as per Accounting policy.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability, if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these Standalone Financial Statements is determined on such a basis, except for leasing transactions that are within the scope of Ind AS 116 - Leases, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in Ind AS 2 - Inventories or value in use in Ind AS 36 - Impairment of Assets.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1,2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

- Level 1 : inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the company can access at the

measurement date;

- Level 2 : inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly;

and

- Level 3 : inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

1.4 Functional and presentation currency

These Standalone Financial Statements are presented in Indian National Rupee (''INR''), which is the Company''s functional currency. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest lakhs, unless otherwise indicated.

1.5 Use of judgements and estimates

The preparation of the Company''s Standalone Financial Statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively. Judgements

Information about the judgements made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognised in the Standalone Financial Statements have been given below:

- assessing the lease term (including anticipated renewals) and the applicable discount rate.

- Classification of financial assets: assessment of business model within which the assets are held and assessment of whether the contractual terms of the financial asset are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment in the Standalone Financial Statements for the every period ended is included below:

- Measurement of defined benefit obligations: key actuarial assumptions;

- Recognition of deferred tax assets: availability of future taxable profit against which carry-forward tax losses and MAT credit can be used;

- impairment test: key assumptions underlying recoverable amounts;

- Useful life, Revaluation amount and residual value of Property, Plant and Equipment, intangible Assets and Right of Use assets;

- Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies: key assumptions about the likelihood and magnitude of an outflow of resources.

- Assessment of recoverablity of receivables and advances and such assessment requires significant management judgement based on financial position of the counter-parties, market information and other relevant factors.

1.6 Summary of Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies applied by the Company in the preparation of its Standalone Financial Statements are listed below. Such accounting policies have been applied consistently to all the periods presented in these Standalone Financial Statements, unless otherwise indicated.

A. Current versus non-current classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ non-current classification.

An asset is classified as current when it is:

- Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle;

- Held primarily for the purpose of trading;

- Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or

- Cash and Cash equivalents unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period, or

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when:

- Expected to be settled in normal operating cycle;

- Held primarily for the purpose of trading;

- Expected to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or

-there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Company classifies all other liabilities as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and non-current liabilities respectively.

The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.

B. Property, Plant & Equipment (PPE)

Recognition and Measurement

Property, plant & equipment are stated at cost of acquisition or construction less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. For this purpose, Cost includes deemed cost w.r.t assets acquired prior to April 1, 2017 which represents the carrying value of property, plant and equipment as at April 1,2017 measured as per the previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Cost includes all direct costs and expenditures incurred to bring the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Borrowing costs incurred during the period of construction is capitalised as part of cost of qualifying asset.

An item of property, plant & equipment is recognised as an asset if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and its cost can be measured reliably. This recognition principle is applied to costs incurred initially to acquire an item of property, plant and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. Other maintenance costs are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation

Depreciation on all assets commences from the dates the assets are available for their intended use and are spread over their estimated useful economic lives. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively.

Depreciation is provided on straight line method using the rates arrived at on the basis of estimated useful lives given in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 other than following Prpoerty, Plant and Equipment whose life has been estimated based on technical evaluation. Plant and Machinery

Capsule Manufacturing Machines - 40 Years (single shift)

Capsule Printing Machines - 40 Years (single shift)

Electrical Installation

33KV Transformer - 40 Years (single shift)

Capital work-in-progress

Capital work-in-progress comprises of assets in the course of construction for production or/and supply of goods or services or administrative purposes, are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. At the point when an asset is operating at management''s intended use, the cost of construction is transferred to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment. Costs associated with the commissioning of an asset are capitalised where the asset is available for intended use and commissioning has been completed.

C. Intangible assets

Intangible Assets (Other than Goodwill) acquired separately are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes deemed cost w.r.t assets acquired prior to April 1,2016 which represents the carrying value of property, plant and equipment as at April 1, 2016 measured as per the previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method basis over the estimated useful life. Estimated useful life of the Software is considered as 6 years and Patent is considered as 10 years.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively.

D. Derecognition of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets

Property, Plant & Equipment and intangible asset are de-recognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of Property, Plant & Equipment and intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset are recognised in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss when the asset is derecognised.

E. Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication on impairment. If any such indication exists, then the recoverable amount of assets is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates independent cash inflows from continuing use as a seperate Cash Generating Unit that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or Cash Generating Unit (CGUs).

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment loss in respect of assets other than goodwill is reversed only to the extent that the assets carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised in prior years. A reversal of impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss.

F. Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets upto the assets are substantially ready for their intended use.

Loan origination costs directly attributable to the acquisition of borrowings (e.g. loan processing fee, upfront fee) are amortised on the basis of the Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method over the term of the loan.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Borrowing costs includes unwinding charges of redeemable preference shares.

G. Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded by the Company at the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction first qualifies for recognition. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated to the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date

Exchange differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss with the exception of the following:

- exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings included in the borrowing cost when they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings;

H. Employee benefits

Short term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed in the year in which the related services are provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Defined contribution plans

Employee benefits in the form of contribution to provident fund (with Government Authorities) is defined as defined contribution plan and charged as expenses during the period in which the employees perform the services.

Defined benefit plans

For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at the end of each annual reporting period. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using market yields available on government bonds.

The effect of the remeasurement changes (comprising actuarial gains and losses) to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is reflected in the Standalone balance sheet with a charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur.

Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in OCI and such re-measurement gain / loss are not reclassified to the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss in the subsequent periods. They are included in retained earnings in the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity. Past service cost is recognised in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss in the period of a plan amendment. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning of the period to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Defined benefit costs are categorised as follows:

• service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements);

• net interest expense or income; and

• remeasurement

The Company presents the first two components of defined benefit costs in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss in the line item Employee Benefits Expense.

The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the Standalone Balance sheet represents the actual deficit or surplus in the Company''s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

Other long-term employee benefits

The Company has long term employment benefit plans i.e. accumulated leave. Accumulated leave is encashed to eligible employees at the time of retirement. The liability for accumulated leave, which is a defined benefit scheme, is provided based on actuarial valuation as at the Balance Sheet date, based on Projected Unit Credit Method, carried out by an independent actuary.

I. Revenue Recognition Revenue from sales of goods

The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation in accordance with the provisions of contract with the customer. Revenue towards satisfaction of a performance obligation is measured at the amount of transaction price allocated to that performance obligation. This is achieved when control of the product has been transferred to the customer, which is generally determined when title, ownership, risk of obsolescence and loss pass to the customer and the Company has the present right to receive payment, all of which occurs at a point in time upon shipment or delivery of the product. The Company considers shipping and handling activities as costs to fulfill the promise to transfer the related products and the customer payments for shipping and handling costs are recorded as a component of revenue.

The majority of the Company''s contracts related to product sales include only one performance obligation, which is to deliver products to customers based on orders received.

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the transaction price. Transaction price represents net value of goods and services provided to customers after deducting for certain incentives including, but not limited to discounts, volume rebates, incentive programs etc. No element of significant financing is present as the sales are made with a credit term, which is consistent with market practice.

Interest income

interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. interest income is accrued on a time proprtionate basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset''s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Goods and service tax (GST) on above, whenever applicable, is not received by the Company on its own account. Rather, it is tax collected by the Company on behalf of the government. Accordingly, it is excluded from revenue.

J. Inventories

inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of manufactured finished goods and work in progress is determined by taking cost of material consumed, labour and related overheads. Cost of raw materials and packing materials, stock in trade and stores & spares are computed on weighted average basis. Purchases cost of raw materials and packing materials, stock in trade and stores & spares are net of input tax credits, rebates and discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and to make the sale. However, materials and other items held for use in the production of finished goods are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Provision for cost of obsolescence and other anticipated losses, wherever considered necessary, are recognised in the books of account.

K. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Based on the best estimate provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable ("more likely than not”) that it is required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation at reporting date.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from a past event, with the resolution of the contingency dependent on uncertain future events, or a present obligation where no outflow is probable. Major contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Standalone Financial Statements unless the possibility of an outflow of economic resources is remote.

Contingent assets are not recognized in the Standalone Financial Statements but disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefit is probable.

L. Financial instruments Financial Assets

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets (except trade receivables) are measured initially at fair value adjusted for transaction costs, except for those carried at fair value through profit or loss which are measured initially at fair value. However, trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component are measured at transaction price.

Classifications and Subsequent measurement

The Company classifies its financial assets as subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value depending on the Company''s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.

Financial assets at amortised cost

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost only if both of the following conditions are met:

- it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows.

- the contractual terms of the financial assets give rights on specified dates to contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest.

After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the Effective interest Rate (''EIR'') method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as income in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss. The losses arising from impairment are recognised in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss.

Financial assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI)

Financial assets with contractual cash flow characteristics that are solely payments of principal and interest on a specified date and held in a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets are classified to be measured at FVOCI.

Financial assets at fair value through Profit & Loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets, which does not meet the criteria for categorization as at amortized cost or as FVOCI, are classified as at FVTPL.

in addition, the Company may elect to classify a Financial assets, which otherwise meets amortized cost or FVOCI criteria, as at FVTPL. However, such election is allowed only if doing so reduces or eliminates a measurement or recognition inconsistency (referred to as ''accounting mismatch'').

Financial assets included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss.

All other Financial instruments are classified as measured at FVTPL except investment in equity instruments of subsidiaries which are carried at cost less provision for impairment, if any.

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset is primarily derecognised (i.e. removed from the Company''s Standalone Balance Sheet) when:

- The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

- The Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at amortised cost and FVOCI debt instruments. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

With regard to trade receivable, the Company applies the simplified approach as permitted by ind AS 109, Financial instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from the initial recognition of the trade receivables.

Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, amortised cost, as appropriate. All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of amortised cost, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

Classifications and subsequent measurement

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below:

Financial Liabilities measured at amortised cost

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in the statement of profit and loss.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through Profit or Loss.

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss are designated as such at the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated as FVTPL, fair value gains or losses attributable to changes in own credit risk are recognized in OCI. These gains or loss are not subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the Company may transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair value of such liability are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Company derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expired.

M. Measurement of fair value a) Financial instruments

The estimated fair value of the Company''s financial instruments is based on market prices and valuation techniques. Valuations are made with the objective to include relevant factors that market participants would consider in setting a price, and to apply accepted economic and financial methodologies for the pricing of financial instruments. References for less active markets are carefully reviewed to establish relevant and comparable data.

b) Leasehold land

Fair valuation of leasehold land at revaluation date Is estimated by the Independent valuer In accordance with measurement principles as prescribed in Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS).

N. Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity or in Other Comprehensive Income.

Current tax

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured using tax rates enacted at the reporting date. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if, the Company:

a) has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts; and

b) intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Balance Sheet and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT) is recognized as an asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. In the year in which the MAT credit becomes eligible to be recognized as an asset, the said asset is created by way of credit to the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss and included in deferred tax assets. The Company reviews the same at each balance sheet date and writes down the carrying amount of MAT entitlement to the extent there is no longer convincing evidence to the effect that Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period.

O. Leases

The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is (or contains) a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.

Company as a lessee

The Company assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of the contract. The Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets. For these leases, the Company recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased assets are consumed. Contingent and variable rentals are recognised as expense in the periods in which they are incurred.

Lease Liability

The lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Company, the lessee''s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value as that of right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise:

• Fixed lease payments (including in-substance fixed payments) payable during the lease term and under reasonably certain extension options, less any lease incentives;

• Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date;

• The amount expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;

• The exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the options; and

• Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option to terminate the lease.

The lease liability is presented as a separate line in the Balance Sheet.

The lease liability is presented as a separate line in the Balance Sheet.

The lease liability Is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

The Company remeasures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use asset) whenever:

• The lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate.

• A lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate.

Right of Use (ROU) Assets

The ROU assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement day and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. ROU assets are depreciated over the shorter period of the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset. If the company is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the underlying asset''s useful life. The depreciation starts at the commencement date of the lease. Premium on Leasehold land is being amortised over the period of lease tenure. Leasehold land is revalued at interval of every 4 years to reflect current fair value. Refer foot note "Revaluation Reserve on Leasehold Land (Right of Use Assets)” in Statement of change in Equity.

The ROU assets are presented as a separate line in the Balance Sheet and details of assets are given ROU note under "Notes forming part of the Standalone Financial Statements”.

The Company applies Ind AS 36- Impairment of Assets to determine whether a right-of-use asset is impaired and accounts for any identified impairment loss as per its accounting policy on ''property, plant and equipment''.

P. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

Q. Segment Reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The board of directors of the Company has been identified as being the chief operating decision maker by the Management of the company.

R. Government Grants

Revenue from export benefits arising from duty drawback scheme, merchandise export incentive scheme, Remission of duties and taxes on exported product scheme are recognised on export of goods in accordance with their respective underlying scheme at fair value of consideration received or receivable.

S. Earning Per Share (EPS)

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS”) data for its equity shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

T. Standard issued but not yet effective

Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA”) notifies new standard or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. During the year ended March 31,2024, MCA has not notified any new standards or amendments to the existing standards applicable to the Company.

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Mar 31, 2023

1.2 Significant Accounting Policies

Accounting Policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standards is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard.

1.3 Status of Compliance

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015 as amended time to time.

Accounting Policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued Ind AS is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard required a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

The Board of Directors approved the financial statements for the year ended March 31,2023 and authorised for issue on May 29, 2023. However, the shareholders of the Company have the power to amend the Financial Statements after the issue.

1.4 Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis except for the followings :

- Non-current borrowings are initially measured at amortized cost.

- Investments other than investment in subsidiaries are measured at fair value at each reporting date.

- Defined benefit plans and Other long-term employee benefits are measured at fair value at each reporting date.

- Revaluation of leasehold land (Right of use assets)

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability, if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for leasing transactions that are within the scope of Ind AS 116 - Leases, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in Ind AS 2 - Inventories or value in use in Ind AS 36 - Impairment of Assets.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1,2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

- Level 1 : inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the company can access at the measurement date;

- Level 2 :inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

- Level 3 : inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

1.5 Functional and presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in Indian National Rupee (''INR''), which is the Company''s functional currency. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest lakhs, unless otherwise indicated.

1.6 Use of judgements and estimates

The preparation of the Company''s standalone financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively.

Judgements

Information about the judgements made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognised in the financial statements have been given below:

- assessing the lease term (including anticipated renewals) and the applicable discount rate.

- Classification of financial assets: assessment of business model within which the assets are held and assessment of whether the contractual terms of the financial asset are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment in the financial statements for the every period ended is included below:

- Measurement of defined benefit obligations: key actuarial assumptions;

- Recognition of deferred tax assets: availability of future taxable profit against which carry-forward tax losses can be used;

- Impairment test: key assumptions underlying recoverable amounts;

- Useful life and residual value of Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets and Right of Use assets;

- Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies: key assumptions about the likelihood and magnitude of an outflow of resources.

- Assessment of recoverablity of receivables and advances and such assessment requires significant management judgement based on financial position of the counter-parties, market information and other relevant factors.

1.7 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies applied by the Company in the preparation of its financial statements are listed below. Such accounting policies have been applied consistently to all the periods presented in these financial statements, unless otherwise indicated.

A. Current versus non-current classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ non-current classification.

An asset is classified as current when it is:

- Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle;

- Held primarily for the purpose of trading;

- Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or

- Cash and Cash equivalents unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period, or

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when:

- Expected to be settled in normal operating cycle;

- Held primarily for the purpose of trading;

- Expected to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or

-there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Company classifies all other liabilities as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and non-current liabilities respectively.

The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.

B Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE)

Recognition and Measurement

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost of acquisition or construction less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. For this purpose, cost includes deemed cost which represents the carrying value of property, plant and equipment recognised as at 1st April, 2015 measured as per the previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Cost includes all direct costs and expenditures incurred to bring the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Borrowing costs incurred during the period of construction is capitalised as part of cost of qualifying asset.

An item of property, plant and equipment is recognised as an asset if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and its cost can be measured reliably. This recognition principle is applied to costs incurred initially to acquire an item of property, plant and equipment and also to costs incurred subsequently to add to, replace part of. All other repair and maintenance costs, including regular servicing, are recognised in the statement of profit and loss as incurred. When a replacement occurs, the carrying value of the replaced part is derecognised. Where an item of property, plant and equipment comprises major components having different useful lives, these components are accounted for as separate items.

Depreciation

Depreciation on all assets commences from the dates the assets are available for their intended use and are spread over their estimated useful economic lives. The estimated useful lives of assets and residual values are regularly reviewed and, when necessary, are revised. Depreciation is provided on straight line method using the rates arrived at on the basis of estimated useful lives given in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Estimated useful life (years)

Plant and Machinery

Capsule Manufacturing Machines - 40 Years (single shift)

Capsule Printing Machines - 40 Years (single shift)

Electrical Installation

33KV Transformer - 40 Years (single shift)

Capital work-in-progress

Capital work-in-progress comprises of assets in the course of construction for production or/and supply of goods or services or administrative purposes, are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. At the point when an asset is operating at management''s intended use, the cost of construction is transferred to the appropriate category of property, plant and equipment. Costs associated with the commissioning of an asset are capitalised where the asset is available for use and commissioning has been completed. De-recognisation

An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss.

C Intangible assets

Intangible Assets (Other than Goodwill) acquired separately are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes deemed cost w.r.t assets acquired prior to April 1, 2015 which represents the carrying value of property, plant and equipment as at April 1, 2017 measured as per the previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method basis over the estimated useful life. Estimated useful life of the Software is considered as 6 years and Patent is considered as 10 years.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively.

An intangible asset is de-recognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss when the asset is derecognised.

D Impairment of non-financial assets

At each reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication on impairment. If any such indication exists, then the recoverable amount of assets is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or Cash Generating Unit (CGUs).

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment loss in respect of assets other than goodwill is reversed only to the extent that the assets carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised in prior years. A reversal of impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit & Loss.

E Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets upto the assets are substantially ready for their intended use.

The loan origination costs directly attributable to the acquisition of borrowings (e.g. loan processing fee, upfront fee) are amortised on the basis of the Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method over the term of the loan.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Borrowing costs includes unwinding charges of redeemable preference shares.

F Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded by the Company at their respective functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction first qualifies for recognition. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated to the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date

Exchange differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss with the exception of the following:

- exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings included in the borrowing cost when they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs on those foreign currency borrowings;

Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date of initial transactions. Non-monetary items measure at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined.

G Employee benefits

Short term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed in the year in which the related services are provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Defined contribution plans

Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund (with Government Authorities) is defined as contribution plan and charged as expenses during the period in which the employees perform the services.

Defined benefit plans

For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at the end of each annual reporting period. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using market yields available on government bonds.

The effect of the remeasurement changes (comprising actuarial gains and losses) to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is reflected in the balance sheet with a charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur.

Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in OCI and such re-measurement gain / loss are not reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the subsequent periods. They are included in retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity. Remeasurement recognised in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in other equity and will not be reclassified to the Statement of Profit & Loss. Past service cost is recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss in the period of a plan amendment. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning of the period to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Defined benefit costs are categorised as follows:

• service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements);

• net interest expense or income; and

• remeasurement

The Company presents the first two components of defined benefit costs in the statement of profit and loss in the line item employee benefits expense.

The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the Balance sheet represents the actual deficit or surplus in the Company''s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

Other long-term employee benefits

The Company has long term employment benefit plans i.e. accumulated leave. Accumulated leave is encashed to eligible employees at the time of retirement. The liability for accumulated leave, which is a defined benefit scheme, is provided based on actuarial valuation as at the Balance Sheet date, based on Projected Unit Credit Method, carried out by an independent actuary.

H Revenue Recognition

Revenue from sales of goods

The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation in accordance with the provisions of contract with the customer. Revenue towards satisfaction of a performance obligation is measured at the amount of transaction price allocated to that performance obligation. This is achieved when control of the product has been transferred to the customer, which is generally determined when title, ownership, risk of obsolescence and loss pass to the customer and the Company has the present right to payment, all of which occurs at a point in time upon shipment or delivery of the product. The Company considers shipping and handling activities as costs to fulfill the promise to transfer the related products and the customer payments for shipping and handling costs are recorded as a component of revenue component of revenue.

The majority of the Company''s contracts related to product sales include only one performance obligation, which is to deliver products to customers based on orders received.

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the transaction price. Transaction price represents net value of goods and services provided to customers after deducting for certain incentives including, but not limited to discounts, volume rebates, incentive programs etc. For incentives offered to customers, the Company makes estimates related to customer performance and sales volume to determine the total amounts earned and to be recorded as deductions. The estimate is made in such a manner, which ensures that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The actual amounts may differ from these estimates and are accounted for prospectively. No element of significant financing is deemed present as the sales are made with a credit term, which is consistent with market practice.

Interest income

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time proprtionate basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset''s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Dividends

Dividend income is recognised when the company''s right to receive dividend is established.

Goods and service tax (GST) on above, whenever applicable, is not received by the Company on its own account. Rather, it is tax collected on value added to the goods and services by the Company on behalf of the government. Accordingly, it is excluded from revenue.

I Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of manufactured finished goods and work in progress is determined by taking cost of material consumed, labour and related overheads. Cost of raw materials and packing materials, stock in trade and stores & spares are computed on weighted average basis. Purchases cost of raw materials and packing materials, stock in trade and stores & spares are net of input tax credits, rebates and discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and to make the sale. However, materials and other items held for use in the production of finished goods are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Provision for cost of obsolescence and other anticipated losses, wherever considered necessary, are recognised in the books of account.

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Mar 31, 2018

Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 2018 (All amounts are in rupees lakhs, unless otherwise stated)

1 Significant Accounting Policies

The Company has consistently applied the following accounting policies to all periods presented in the financial statements.

1.1 Basis of preparation

The standalone financial statements of Sunil Healthcare Limited (“the Company”) comply in all material aspects with Indian Accounting Standards (“Ind AS”) as prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“theAct”), as notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendment) Rules, 2016 and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.

The financial statement up to year ended 31st March, 2017 were prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India and complied with the applicable accounting standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2014 issued by the Central Governmentand as per relevant provisions of the CompaniesAct, 2013 read togetherwith Paragraph 7 ofThe Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

The Company followed the provisions of Ind-AS 101 in preparing its opening Ind AS Balance Sheet as of the date of transition i.e 1stApril 2016 and transional adjustment were recognized directly through retained earnings(ReferNote No.41)

1.2 Basis of measurement

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and the following items, which are measured on following basis on each reporting date:

- Certain financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) that is measured atfairvalue

- Defined benefit liability/(assets): presentvalue of defined benefit obligation less fairvalue of plan assets

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company take into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurementdate.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fairvalue measurements are categorised into Level 1,2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fairvalue measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fairvalue measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

- Level 1: inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the company can access at the measurement date;

- Level 2 :inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

- Level 3: inputs are unobservable inputs forthe asset orliability.

1.3 Functional and presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in Indian National Rupee ( INR), which is the Company’s functional currency.All amounts have been rounded to the nearest lakhs, unless otherwise indicated.

1.4 Useof judgements and estimates

In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the company’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation ofthe financial statements are prudent and reasonable.Actual results maydifferfrom these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively.

Judgements

- Classification of leases into finance andoperatinglease

- Classification of financial assets: assessment of business model within which the assets are held and assessment of whether the contractual terms of the financial asset are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

- Classification of financial assets: assessment of business model within which the assets are held and assessment of whether the contractual terms of the financial asset are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Assumptions and estimation uncertainties

Information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment in the financial statements for the every period ended is included below:

- Measurement of defined benefit obligations: key actuarial assumptions;

- Recognition of deferred tax assets: availability of future taxable profit against which carry-forward tax losses can be used;

- Impairmenttest: key assumptions under lying recoverable amounts;

- Useful life and residual valueof Property, Plantand Equipments;

- Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies: key assumptions about the likelihood and magnitude of an outflow of resources.

1.5 Classification ofAssets and Liabilities as Currentand Non-Current

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ non-current classification. An asset/liabilities is treated as currentwhen it is:

- Expected to be realised/settled (liabilites) or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle.

-Held primarily forthe purpose oftrading

- Expected to be realised/settled within twelve months afterthe reporting period,or

- Cash and cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period or There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months afterthe reporting period.

All other assets/liabilities are classified as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilitiesare classified as non-currentassets/liabilities.

The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition ofthe assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents.

1.6 Property, Plantand Equipment (FixedAssets)

Recognition and Measurement

“Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any. The cost of assets comprises of purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to working condition for its intended use including borrowing cost and incidental expenditure during construction incurred upto the date when the assets are ready to use. Capital work in progress includes cost ofassets atsites, construction expenditure and interest on the funds deployed less any impairment loss, if any.”

If significant parts of an item of property, plantand equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as a separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Foreign exchange loss/gain arising on long-term foreign currency monetary items existing as on April 1,2016 used fordepreciable assets, which are capitalised as pertransitional provision of IndAS 101 “First time adoption”.

On transition to IndAS, the Company has adopted optional exception under IndAS 101 to measure leasehold land at fair value. Consequently the fair value has been assumed to be deemed cost of leasehold land on the date of transition.

Subsequent Measurement

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only if it is probable that there is an increase in the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the company.

Depreciation

Depreciation on fixed assets is calculated on Straight Line Method using the rates arrived at estimated useful lives given in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 or assessed by the Company on technical evaluation, as given below.

Plant and Machinery 15 to 40 years (single shift)

Electrical Installation 15 to 40 years (single shift)

Depreciation on additions to or on disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis. Premium on Leasehold land is being amortised over the period of lease tenure.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed in each financial year end and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively.

Capital work-in-progress

Expenditure incurred during the construction period, including all expenditure direct and indirect expenses, incidental and related to construction, is carried forward and on completion, the costs are allocated to the respective property, plantand equipment.

De-recognisation

An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use ofthe asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carring amount ofthe assets and it recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

1.7 Intangible assets

Intangible Assets acquired separately are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any. Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method basis over the estimated useful life. Estimated useful life of the Software is considered as 6 years and Patent is considered as 10 years.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed in each financial year end and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively.

An intangible asset is de-recognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset are recognised in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is derecognised.

1.8 Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets are classified as held-for sale if it is highly probable that they will be recovered primarily through sale ratherthan through continuing use.

Such assets are generally measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset to fair value less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset, but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. Again or loss not previously recognised by the date of the sale of the non-current asset is recognised at the date of de-recognition.

Once classified as held-for-sale, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or depreciated.

1.9 Impairment of non-financial assets

Ateach reporting date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than inventories and deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any indication on impairment. If any such indication exists, then the recoverable amount of assets is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use thatarelargelyindependentofthecashinflowsofotherassetsorCashGeneratingUnit(CGUs). The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their presentvalue using a pretax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amountof an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment loss in respect of assets other than goodwill is reversed only to the extent that the assets carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised in prior years. A reversal of impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit & Loss.

1.10 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the costof such assets upto the assets are substantially readyfor their intended use.

The loan origination costs directly attributable to the acquisition of borrowings (e.g. loan processing fee, upfront fee) are amortised on the basis ofthe Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method overthe term ofthe loan.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in the statement ofprofit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded by the Company entities at their respective functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction first qualifies for recognition. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated to the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date.

Exchange differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in the statement of profit and loss with the exception of the following:

- exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings included in the borrowing cost when they are regarded as an adjustment to interestcosts on those foreign currency borrowings;

- In respect of long term foreign currency monetary items recognised In the financial statements for the period ending immediately before the beginning ofthe first Ind as financial reporting period, the Company has elected to recognise exchange differences on translation of such long term foreign currency monetary items In line with its Previous GAAP accounting policy.

Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date of initial transactions. Non-monetary items measure at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fairvalue is determined.

1.12 Employee benefits

Short term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed in the year in which the related services are provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Defined contribution plans

Employee benefits in the form of Provident Fund (with Government Authorities) is defined as contribution plan and charged as expenses during the period in which the employees perform the services.

Defined benefit plans

For defined benefit retirement, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at the end ofeach annual reporting period.The presentvalue ofthe defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of government bonds.

The effect ofthe remeasurement changes (comprising actuarial gains and losses) to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest)), is reflected in the balance sheetwith a charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognised in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to the statement of profit and loss. Past service cost is recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period of a plan amendment. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning ofthe period to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Defined benefit costs are categorised as follows:

- service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements);

- net interest expense or income; and

- remeasurement

The Company presents the first two components of defined benefit costs in the statement of profit and loss in the line item employee benefits expense.

The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the balance sheet represents the actual deficit or surplus in the Company’s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans. Other long-term employee benefits

The company has long term employment benefit plans i.e. accumulated leave. Accumulated leave is encashed to eligible employees atthe time of retirement. The liability for accumulated leave, which is a defined benefit scheme, is provided based on actuarial valuation as atthe Balance Sheet date, based on Projected Unit Credit Method, carried out by an independent actuary.

1.13 Revenue Recognition

The Company recognises revenue from sale of goods when;

i) the Company has transferred to the buyerthe significantrisks and rewards of ownership of the goods;

ii) the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

iii) it is probable thatthe economic benefits associated with the transaction will flowto the Company; and

iv) the costs incurred orto be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Revenue (other than sale of goods) is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flowto the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Claim on insurance companies, where quantum of accrual cannotbe ascertained with reasonable certainty, are accounted for on acceptance basis.

Revenue represents net value of goods and services provided to customers after deducting for certain incentives including, but not limited to discounts, volume rebates, incentive programs etc.

Interest income are recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.

Dividends are recognised at the time the right to receive payment is established.

1.14 Inventories

“Inventories such as Raw Materials, Work-in-Progress, Finished Goods, Stock in Trade and Stores & Spares are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value except scrap/waste which are value at net realizable value. The cost is computed on FIFO basis. Finished Goods and Process Stock include cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are notwritten down below costs, if finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and to make the sale.”

1.15 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Based on the best estimate provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable (“more likely than not”) that it is required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made ofthe amount ofthe obligation at reporting date.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from a past event, with the resolution of the contingency dependent on uncertain future events, or a present obligation where no outflow is probable. Major contingent liabilities are disclosed in the financial statements unless the possibility of an outflow of economic resources is remote.

Contingent assets are not recognized in the financial statements but disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefit is probable.

1.16 Measurement of fair value

a) Financial instruments

The estimated fairvalue ofthe Company’s financial instruments is based on market prices and valuation techniques. Valuations are made with the objective to include relevant factors that market participants would consider in setting a price, and to apply accepted economic and financial methodologies for the pricing of financial instruments. References forless active markets are carefully reviewed to establish relevantand comparable data.

b) Derivatives

Fairvalue of financial derivatives is estimated as the presentvalue of future cash flows, calculated by reference to quoted price curves and exchange rates as ofthe balance sheet date.

1.17Financial instruments Financial Assets

Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets are recognised initially atfair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition ofthe financial asset.

Classifications

The company classifies its financial assets as subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value depending on the company’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.

Debt instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the profitandloss.

Equity Instruments

All equity instruments in scope of Ind AS 109 are measured atfairvalue. On initial recognition an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in fair value in OCI. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis.

All other Financial Instruments are classified as measured at FVTPL.

Derecognition of financial assets

Afinancial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a Company of similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised (i.e. removed from the company’s balance sheet) when:

- The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

- ’’The company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; and either (a) the company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards ofthe asset, but has transferred control ofthe asset.” When the company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset or has entered into a pass-through arrangement, it evaluates if and to what extent it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership. When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially all ofthe risks and rewards of the asset, nor transferred control ofthe asset, the company continues to recognize the transferred asset to the extent of the company’s continuing involvement. In that case, the company also recognizes an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the company has retained.

Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount ofthe asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the company could be required to repay.

On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount of the asset (or the carrying amount allocated to the portion of the asset derecognised) and the sum of (i) the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) and (ii) any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in OCI is recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at amortised cost and FVOCI debt instruments. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

With regard to trade receivable, the Company applies the simplified approach as permitted by Ind AS 109, Financial Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from the initial recognition of the trade receivables.

Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, amortised cost, as appropriate.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially atfairvalue and, in the case of amortised cost, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

Subsequent measurement

The measurementoffinancial liabilities depends on theirclassification, as described below:

Financial Liabilities measured atamortised cost

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral partof the EIR. The EIRamortisation is includedasfinancecostsinthe statement of profitand loss. Financial liabilities at fairvalue through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as atfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.

Gains or losses on liabilities held fortrading are recognised in the profit

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition atfairvalue through profitor loss are designated as such at the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated as FVTPL, fair value gains! losses attributable to changes in own credit risk are recognized in OCI. These gains! loss are not subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the Company may transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All otherchanges in fairvalue of such liability are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Derecognition offinancial liabilities

The company derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expire.

1.18 Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity or in Other Comprehensive Income.

Current tax

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Current tax assets and liabilities are offsetonly if, the Company:

a) Has a legally enforceable right to setoff the recognised amounts; and

b) Intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liabilitysimultaneously.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxableprofitswill be available to allow all or part of the asset to berecovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT) is recognized as an asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income taxduring the specified period. In the year in which the MAT credit becomes eligible to be recognized as an asset in accordance with the recommendations contained in guidance note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the said asset is created by way of credit to the consolidated statement of profit and loss and included in deferred tax assets. The Company reviews the same at each balance sheet date and writes down the carrying amount of MAT entitlement to the extent there is no longer convincing evidence to the effect that Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period.

1.19 Leases

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Company, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the fairvalue of the leased property or, if lower, the percentage value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in borrowings or other financial liabilities as appropriate. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to the statement of profit and loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability foreach period.

Lease in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to statement of profit and loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease unless the payments are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s expected inflationary cost increases.

1.20 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

1.21 Segment Reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The board of directors of the Company has been identified as being the chief operating decision maker by the Management ofthe company.

1.22 Standard issued but not yet effective

The amendments to standards that are issued, but not yet effective, up to the date of issuance of the Company’s financial statements are disclosed below. The Company intends to adopt these standards, if applicable, when they become effective.

On March 28, 2018, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendments) Rules, 2018, notifying amendments to Ind AS 21, ‘The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates’ and IndAS 115, ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers.’ The amendments are applicable to the Company from April 1,2018.

(a) Amendment to IndAS 21

Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration: On March 28,2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) has notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2018 containing Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration which clarifies the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income, when an entity has received or paid advance consideration in a foreign currency. The amendment will come into force from April 1,2018. The Company is evaluating the requirements ofthe amendment and the effect onthe financial statements will be given in due course.

(b) AmendmenttoIndAS115

“IndAS 115- Revenue from Contract with Customers: On March 28,2018, Ministry of CorporateAffairs (““MCA”“) has notified the IndAS 115, Revenue from Contract with Customers. The core principle ofthe new standard is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Further the new standard requires enhanced disclosures about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts with customers. The standard permits two possible methods of transition:”

- Retrospective approach - Under this approach the standard will be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented inaccordancewith IndAS 8-Accounting Policies, Changes inAccounting Estimates and Errors;

- Retrospectively with cumulative effect of initially applying the standard recognized at the date of initial application (Cumulative catch - up approach).

The effective date for adoption of IndAS 115 is financial periods beginning on or after April 1,2018. The Company is evaluating the requirements ofthe amendment and the effect on the financial statements willbe given in due course.

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Mar 31, 2016

27 Nature of Operation

The Company has manufacturing facility at Alwar (Rajasthan) for 10930 Million (Previous year 8430 Million) of Hard Gelatin Capsule Shells. Company is also doing Trading of Food items and Capsules.

28 Significant Accounting Policies

a) Basis of Accounting

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards referred to section 133 and relevant provisions of the Companies Act 2013. The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention. All the Income and Expenditure are accounted on accrual basis except claims, being uncertainty in realization, are accounted for as and when realized/ settled. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year.

b) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

c) Classification of Assets and Liabilities as Current and Non-Current

All assets and liabilities are classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, twelve months has been considered by the Company for the purpose of current/ non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

d) Fixed Assets:

"Fixed Assets are stated at their cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss (if any). Cost includes expenditure incurred in the acquisition and construction/installation and other related expenses, in respect of setting up of new projects, are also capitalized and included in costs. The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal / external factors, an impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount of assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset''s Net Selling Price and Value in Use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital. (Also refer Note No. 9(i))"

e) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Electric Installations and Plant and Machinery have been charged on straight line method on the following economic useful life as determined by technical assessment and evaluation :

Plant and Machinery 15 to 40 years

Electric Installation 15 to 40 years

"In case of other assets, depreciation has been provided on straight line method on the economic useful life prescribed by schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions due to machinery spares is provided retrospectively from the date the related assets are put to use. Depreciation on additions to or on disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis. Leasehold land is amortized over the period of the lease. Improvement in rented premises and attached furniture etc. thereon is depreciated over the lease period. Depreciation of intangible assets is allocated on systematic basis over the best estimate of their useful life and accordingly softwares are amortized on straight line basis over the period of six year or license period which ever is lower."

f) Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Diminution in value of investment is not provided wherever the diminution is temporary in nature. Current investment are carried at lower of cost and fair value.

g) Inventories:

Inventories other than capsule scrap are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stock of capsule scrap is valued at net realizable value. Cost is determined on FIFO basis and wherever required appropriate overheads are taken into account. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below costs, if finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Excise Duty payable on finished goods lying within the factory premises is also considered in valuation of Finished Goods. In view of substantially large number of items in work-in-progress, it is not feasible to maintain the status of movement of each item at shop floor on perpetual basis. The company, however, physically verifies such stocks at the end of every year and valuation is made on the basis of such physical verification.

h) Retirement Benefit

Year end liability in respect of Gratuity benefits to the Employees of the Company has been determined on the basis of actuarial valuation. Gratuity up to certain amount per employee is covered under an Irrevocable Gratuity Fund under the Group Gratuity cum Life Assurance Scheme of the Life Insurance Corporation of India. The contribution towards the premium of the policy paid to the fund is treated as revenue expenditure. Excess of liability determined as per actuarial valuation over the reimbursement from Gratuity Fund is provided in the accounts Year end liability on account of unavailed leave has been provided in the accounts on actuarial basis.

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund is a defined contribution plan and the contribution is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss of the year when the contributions to the fund are due.

i) Foreign Currency Transaction

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. Monetary items related to foreign currency transactions are restated at year end exchange rates. All exchange differences arising from such conversion including gain or loss on cancellation of foreign currency forward covers are included in the Statement of Profit & Loss except exchange difference arising on long term foreign currency monetary items in so far as they relate to the acquisition of depreciable capital assets are capitalized. (refer note No. 9(i)). Premium / Discount on forward covers, covered under AS-11(i.e. The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates) are recognized over the tenure of the contract.

j) Sales and Services:

Sales are recognized when all significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the customers and are net of returns, claims and discount etc.

k) Taxation:

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the Revenue Authorities, using the applicable tax rates and laws. Deferred tax for timing differences between the book and taxable income for the year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as of the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary timing differences are recognized to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future and the same is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date.

l) Borrowing costs:

Borrowing cost are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred except for borrowings for acquisition of qualifying assets which are capitalised up to the date, the asset is ready for its intended use.

m) Operating Lease:

Assets acquired on leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Lease rentals are expensed with reference to lease terms and other considerations.

n) Provisions:

Provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best management estimates.

o) Contingent Liabilities:

A disclosure is made for possible or present obligations that may but probably will not require outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate cannot be made, as a contingent liability in the financial Statements.

p) Segment Reporting:

The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in conformity with the accounting policies adopted for the Company. Primary Segments are identified based on the nature of products and services, the different risks and returns and the internal business reporting system. Revenue, Expense, Assets and Liabilities, which relate to the Company as a whole and could not be allocated to segments on a reasonable basis, have been classified as unallocated. Secondary segment is identified based on geography by location of customers i.e. in India and outside India. Inter-segment revenue have been accounted for based on the transaction price agreed to between the segments, which is primarily market based.

q) Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and on hand and short-term investments with an outstanding maturity of three months or less on reporting date

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Mar 31, 2015

A) Basis of Accounting

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards referred to section 133 and relevant provisions of the Companies Act 2013. The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention. All the Income and Expenditure are accounted on accrual basis except claims, being uncertainty in realization, are accounted for as and when realized/ settled. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year.

b) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

c) Classification of Assets and Liabilities as Current and Non-Current

All assets and liabilities are classified as current or non-current as per the Company's normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, twelve months has been considered by the Company for the purpose of current/ non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

d) Fixed Assets:

"Fixed Assets are stated at their cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss (if any). Cost includes

Notes to the Financial Statements

expenditure incurred in the acquisition and construction/installation and other related expenses, in respect of setting up of new projects, are also capitalised and included in costs. The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal / external factors, an impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset's Net Selling Price and Value in Use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital."

e) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Building and Plant and Machinery have been charged on straight line method on the following economic useful life as determined by technical assessment and evaluation :

Buildings (all type) 60 years

Plant and Machinery 30 years

"In case of other assets, depreciation has been provided on straight line method on the economic useful life prescribed by schedule II to the CompaniesAct, 2013. Depreciationon additions due to machinery spares is provided retrospectively from the date the related assets are putto use. Depreciation on additions to or on disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis ' Leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease. Improvement in rented premises and attached furniture etc.thereon is depreciated over the lease period. Depreciation of intangible assets is allocated on systematic basis over the best estimate of their useful life and accordingly softwares are amortised on straight line basis over the period of six year or license period which ever is lower."

f) Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Diminution in value of investment is not provided wherever the diminution is temperory in nature. Current investment are carried at lower of cost and fair value

g) Inventories:

Inventories other than capsule scrap are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stock of capsule scrap is valued at net realizable value. Cost is determined on FIFO basis and wherever required appropriate overheads are taken into account. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below costs, if finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Excise Duty payable on finished goods lying within the factory premises is also considered in valuation of Finished Goods.

In view of substantially large number of items in work-in-progress, it is not feasible to maintain the status of movement of each item at shop floor on perpetual basis. The company, however, physically verifies such stocks at the end of every year and valuation is made on the basis of such physical verification.

h) Retirement Benefit

Year end liability in respect of Gratuity benefits to the Employees of the Company has been determined on the basis of actuarial valuation. Gratuity up to certain amount per employee is covered under an Irrevocable Gratuity Fund under the Group Gratuity cum Life Assurance Scheme of the Life Insurance Corporation of India. The contribution towards the premium of the policy paid to the fund is treated as revenue expenditure. Excess of liability determined as per actuarial valuation over the reimbursement from Gratuity Fund is provided in the accounts Year end liability on account of unavailed leave has been provided in the accounts on actuarial basis.

i) Foreign Currency Transaction:

"Initial recognition

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency prevailing on the date of the transaction. Conversion

Foreign currency monetary items are translated in rupees at rates prevailing on the date of balance sheet.

Exchange Difference

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on reporting Company's monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the year, are recognized as income or as expenses in the year in which they arise."

j) Sales and Services:

Sales are recognised when all significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the customers and are net of returns, claims and discount etc.

k) Taxation:

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the Revenue Authorities, using the applicable tax rates and laws. Deferred tax for timing differences between the book and taxable income for the year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as of the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary timing differences are recognized to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future and the same is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date.

l) Borrowing costs:

Borrowing cost are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred except for borrowings for acquisition of qualifying assets which are capitalised upto the date, the asset is ready for its intended use.

m) Operating Lease:

Assets acquired on leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Lease rentals are expensed with reference to lease terms and other considerations.

n) Provisions:

Provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best management estimates.

o) Contingent Liabilities:

A disclosure is made for possible or present obligations that may but probably will not require outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate cannot be made, as a contingent liability in the financial statements.

p) Segment Reporting:

The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in conformity with the accounting policies adopted for the Company. Primary Segments are identified based on the nature of products and services, the different risks and returns and the internal business reporting system. Revenue, Expense, Assets and Liabilities, which relate to the Company as a whole and could not be allocated to segments on a reasonable basis, have been classified as unallocated. Secondary segment is identified based on geography by location of customers i.e. in India and outside India. Inter-segment revenue have been accounted for based on the transaction price agreed to between the segments, which is primarily market based.

q) Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and on hand and short-term investments with an outstanding maturity of three months or less on reporting date.

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Mar 31, 2014

A) The company has manufacturing facility at Alwar (Rajasthan) for 7700 Million (Previous year 7700 Million)of Hard Gelatin Capsule Shells. Comapany is also doing Trading of Food items.

b) Use of Estimates

The financial statement have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued under the Accounting Standard rules, 2006 notified by the Central Government and the relevant provisions of The Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis unless otherwise stated.

c. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets other than those which have been revalued, are stated at their cost which includes expenditure incurred in the acquisition and construction/installation and other related expenses, in respect of setting up of new projects, are also capitalised and included in costs. Revalued Assets are stated at the value determined on revaluation.

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal / external factors, an impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset''s Net Selling Price and Value in Use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

d. Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956, (as amended). Depreciation on amount added upto 31st March 2007 due to exchange difference are provided on the balance useful life of the assets. Depreciation on amount added on Revaluation has been provided on Straight Line Method at the rates considered by the Valuers.

Leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease. Improvement in rented premises and attached furniture etc.thereon is depreciated over the lease period

e. Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Diminution in value of investment is not provided wherever the diminution is temporary in nature. Current investment are carried at lower of cost and fair value

f. Inventories:

Inventories other than capsule scrap are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stock of capsule scrap is valued at net realizable value. Cost is determined on FIFO basis and wherever required appropriate overheads are taken into account. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below costs, if finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Excise Duty payable on finished goods lying within the factory premises is also considered in valuation of Finished Goods.

In view of substantially large number of items in work-in-progress, it is not feasible to maintain the status of movement of each item at shop floor on perpetual basis. The company, however, physically verifies such stocks at the end of every year and valuation is made on the basis of such physical verification.

g. Retirement Benefits:

Yearend liability in respect of Gratuity benefits to the Employees of the Company has been determined on the basis of actuarial valuation. Gratuity up to certain amount per employee is covered under an Irrevocable Gratuity Fund under the Group Gratuity cum Life Assurance Scheme of the Life Insurance Corporation of India. The contribution towards the premium of the policy paid to the fund is treated as revenue expenditure. Excess of liability determined as per actuarial valuation over the reimbursement from Gratuity Fund is provided in the accounts

Yearend liability on account of unveiled leave has been provided in the accounts on actuarial basis.

h) Foreign Currencies:

Transactions in Foreign Currency are accounted at exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary items denominated in Foreign Currency as at the Balance Sheet date are converted into rupee equivalent at the year end exchange rate.

i) Sales and Services:

Sales are recognised when all significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the customers and are net of returns, claims and discount etc.

j) Taxation:

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the Revenue Authorities, using the applicable tax rates and laws. Deferred tax for timing differences between the book and taxable income for the year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as of the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary timing differences are recognized to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future and the same is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date.

k) Recognition of Income and Expenditure

All the Income and Expenditure are accounted on accrual basis except claims, being uncertainty in realization, are accounted for as and when realized/ settled.

l) Borrowing costs:

Borrowing cost are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred except for borrowings for acquisition of qualifying assets which are capitalised upto the date, the asset is ready for its intended use.

m) Provisions:

Provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best management estimates.

n) Contingent Liabilities:

Contingent Liabilities are not provided for and disclosed in the notes to accounts in the Annual Statement of Account.

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Mar 31, 2013

A) Accounting Policies

The company has manufacturing facility at Alwar (Rajasthan) for 7700 Million (Previous year 7000 Million)of Hard Gelatin Capsule Shells. Company is also doing Trading of Food items.

b) Use of Estimates

The financial statement have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued under the Accounting Standard rules, 2006 notified by the Central Government and the relevant provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis unless otherwise stated.

C) Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets other than those which have been revalued, are stated at their cost which includes expenditure incurred in the acquisition and construction/installation and other related expenses, in respect of setting up of new projects, are also capitalised and included in costs. Revalued Assets are stated at the value determined on revaluation. The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal / external factors, an impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the asset''s Net Selling Price and Value in Use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

d) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956, (as amended). Depreciation on amount added up to 31st March 2007 due to exchange difference are provided on the balance useful life of the assets. Depreciation on amount added on Revaluation has been provided on Straight Line Method at the rates considered by the Values.

Leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease. Improvement in rented premises and attached furniture etc. thereon is depreciated over the lease period

e) Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Diminution in value of investment is not provided wherever the diminution is temporary in nature. Current investment are carried at lower of cost and fair value

f) Inventories:

Inventories other than capsule scrap are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stock of capsule scrap is valued at net realizable value. Cost is determined on FIFO basis and wherever required appropriate overheads are taken into account. Materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below costs, if finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. Excise Duty payable on finished goods lying within the factory premises is also considered in valuation of Finished Goods.

In view of substantially large number of items in work-in-progress, it is not feasible to maintain the status of movement of each item at shop floor on perpetual basis. The company, however, physically verifies such stocks at the end of every year and valuation is made on the basis of such physical verification.

g) Retirement Benefit

Year end liability in respect of Gratuity benefits to the Employees of the Company has been determined on the basis of actuarial valuation. Gratuity up to certain amount per employee is covered under an Irrevocable Gratuity Fund under the Group Gratuity cum Life Assurance Scheme of the Life Insurance Corporation of India. The contribution towards the premium of the policy paid to the fund is treated as revenue expenditure. Excess of liability determined as per actuarial valuation over the reimbursement from Gratuity Fund is provided in the accounts Year end liability on account of unavailed leave has been provided in the accounts on actuarial basis.

h) Foreign Currencies:

Transactions in Foreign Currency are accounted at exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary items denominated in Foreign Currency as at the Balance Sheet date are converted into rupee equivalent at the yearend exchange rate.

i) Sales and Services:

Sales are recognised when all significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the customers and are net of returns, claims and discount etc.

j) Taxation:

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the Revenue Authorities, using the applicable tax rates and laws. Deferred tax for timing differences between the book and taxable income for the year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as of the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary timing differences are recognized to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future and the same is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date.

k) Recognition of Income and Expenditure

All the Income and Expenditure are accounted on accrual basis except claims, being uncertainty in realization, are accounted for as and when realized/ settled.

l) Borrowing costs:

Borrowing cost are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred except for borrowings for acquisition of qualifying assets which are capitalised upto the date, the asset is ready for its intended use.

m) Provisions:

Provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best management estimates.

n) Contingent Liabilities:

Contingent Liabilities are not provided for and disclosed in the notes to accounts in the Annual Statement of Account.