Mar 31, 2014
1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with the Generally Accepted.
Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the
Accounting Standards notified under the! Companies (Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements have been prepared on
accrual basis under the historical cost convention method. The
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial
statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.
1.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian
GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions
considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the
year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of
the financial statements are prudent and reasonable.
Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in
the period in which the results are known/ materialized.
1.3 Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and the net realisable
value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where
considered necessary. Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods
to the point of sale, including octroi and other levies, transit
insurance and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods
include appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable,
excise duty.
1.4 Tangible Fixed Assets, Depreciation and amortisation
i Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment loss, if any.
ii Depreciation has been provided on the written down method as per the
rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 2013.
1.5 Investments
Long-term investments (excluding investment properties), are carried
individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than
temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are
carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost of
investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and
duties.
Investment properties are carried individually at cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment, if any.
Investment properties are capitalised and depreciated (where
applicable) in accordance with the policy stated for Tangible Fixed
Assets. Impairment of investment property is determined in accordance
with the policy stated for Impairment of Assets.
1.6 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss)
after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if
any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the
profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect ol
extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and
other charges to expense or income relatin'' to the dilutive potential
equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares
considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted
average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the
conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity
shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity
shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary
operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted
as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a
later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the
proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value
(i.e. average market value of the outstanding shares). Dilutive
potential equity shares are determined independently for each period
presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity
shares are adjusted for share splits / reverse share splits and bonus
shares, as appropriate.
1.7 Taxes on income
Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the
year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax
Act, 1961.
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which
gives future economic benefits ir the form of adjustment to future
income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing
evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT
is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that
future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences
between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in
one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent
periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws
enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax
liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. Deferred tax
assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of
losses are recognised only if there is virtua: certainty that there
will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such
assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of
other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these
can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such
items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws
and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their
readability.
Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in
equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
1.8 Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement
benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined
based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and
adjusted to reflect the current best estimates ! Contingent
liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.
1.9 Revenue Recognition Interest:
Revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account
the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
Dividends:
Revenue is recognised on actual receipt basis.
Other Income:
The amounts receivable from various agencies are accounted on accrual
basis to the extent it is possible to ascertain the income with
reasonable accuracy.
1. ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS:
The accounts are prepared on historical cost convention, as a going
concern, and are consistent with generally accepted accounting
principles. The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and
recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.
2. FIXED ASSETS:
Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation.
3. DEPRICIATION:
Depreciation on fixed has been provided on Straight Line Method at the
rates & in the manner prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act. 1956. However no provision made against write off of mining
Development Expenses.
4. INVENTORIES:
Inventories are valued on following basis.
Items Basis of valuation
Stores & Spare parts - At cost
Raw Material - At cost
Work-in-progress - At Estimated cost
Finished Goods - At cost or market price
Whichever is lower
5. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTION :
i. Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded
at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
ii. Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference either on
settlement/ realization from overseas debtors or on translation of
export debtor''s balance at the year end at the rates prevailing on
31.03.2014 recognised in the Profit and Loss account.
6. REVENUE RECOGNITION
i. Interest on Fixed deposits and insurance premium is recognized on
accrual basis.
ii. Insurance claims, CST Reimbursement, Sales commission and discount
received is recognized on acceptance basis, Bonus & Gratuity is
recognized on payment basis.
7 TAXATION:
No provision is being made for both current & deferred taxes as per
AS-22, as there is carry forward loss as per income Tax act.
8. CONTIGENT LIABILITY:
Contingent Liability are not provided for, but are disclosed by way of
notes on account.
Mar 31, 2013
1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
(Indian GAAP) to comply with (he Accounting Standards notified under
the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the
relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial
statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical
cost convention method. The accounting policies adopted in the
preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those
followed in the previous year.
1.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian
GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions
considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
(including contingent liabilities) and the reported Income and
expenses during the year. The Management beileves that the estimates
used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and
reasonable.
Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in
the period in which Ihe results are known/ materialized.
1.3 Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and the net realisable
value after providing tor obsolescence and other losses, where
considered necessary. Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods
to the point of sale, including octroi and other levies, transit
insurance and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods
include appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable,
excise duty.
1.4 Tangible Fixed Assets, Depreciation and amortisation
i Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment loss, if any.
ii Depreciation has been provided on the written down method as per
the rates prescribed in Schedule XiV to the Companies Act, 1956.
1.5 Investments
Long-term investments (excluding investment properties), are carried
individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than
temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are
carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value, Cost of
investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and
duties.
Investment properties are carried individually at cost less
accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Investment properties
are capitalised and depreciated (where applicable) in accordance with
the policy stated for Tangible Fixed Assets, Impairment of investment
property is determined in accordance with the policy stated for
Impairment of Assets.
1.6 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss)
after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if
any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding
during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing
the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of
extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and
other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential
equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares
considered for deriving basic earnings per Share and the Weighted
average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the
conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity
shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their converse to equity
shares would debase the net profit per share from continuing ordinary
operations. Potential dilutive equity shareS are deemed to be
converted as at the beginning of the period unless they have been
issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are
adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually
issued at fair value (i e. average market value of the outstanding
shares). Dilutive potential equity share are determined independently
for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially
dilutive equity shares are adjusted for share splits/ reverse share
splits and bonus shares, as appropriate.
1.7 Taxes on income
Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the
year as determines in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax
Act, 1961.
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws which
qives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future
income tax liability, is considered as an aSset if there is convincing
evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT
is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable
that future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the
Company.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the
differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that
originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more
subsequent periods.Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and
the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting
date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing
differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation
and carry forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual
certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income
available to realise such assests. Deferred tax assets are recognised
for timing differences of other items only to the extent that
reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will
be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets
and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income
levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally
enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed
at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability.
Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in
equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
1.8 Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of
resources will be requires to settle the obligation in respect of
which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding
retirement benefits)are not discounted to their present value and are
determined based on the Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the
obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each
Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the currenct best
estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.
1.9 Revenue Recognition
Interest: Revenue is recognised on a lime proportion basis taking into
account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
Dividends:
Revenue is recognised on actual receipt basis.
Other Income:
The amounts receivable from various agencies are accounted on accrual
basis to the extent it is possible to ascertain the income with
reasonable accuracy.
Mar 31, 2012
1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting principles in India
(Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under
the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the
relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial
statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical
cost convention method. The accounting policies adopted in the
preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those
followed in the previous year.
1.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian
GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions
considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the
year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of
the financial statements are prudent and reasonable.
Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in
the period in which the results are known/ materialized.
1.3 Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and the net realisable
value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where
considered necessary. Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods
to the point of sale, including octroi and other levies, transit
insurance and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods
include appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable,
excise duty.
1.4 Tangible Fixed Assets. Depreciation and amortisation
I Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment toss, if any. ii Depreciation has been provided on the
written down method as per the rates prescribed In Schedule XIV to the
Companies Act, 1956.
1.5 Investments
Long-term investments (excluding investment properties), are carried
Individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than
temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are
carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost of
investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, Tees and
duties.
Investment properties are carried individually at cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment, if any Investment properties are
capitalised and depreciated (where applicable) in accordance with the
policy stated for Tangible Fixed Assets. Impairment of investment
property is determined In accordance with the policy stated for
Impairment of Assets.
1.6 Earnings per share
Basic earrings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(losss)
after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary Items, if
any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the year,
Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit t (loss)
after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if
any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or
income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the
weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic
earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares
which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive
potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to tie
dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the
net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations, Potential
dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning
of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The
dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds
receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e.
average market value of the outstanding shares). Dilutive potential
equity shares are determined independently for each period presented
The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are
adjusted for share splits / reverse share splits and bonus shares, as
appropriate.
1.7 Taxes on income
Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the
year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax
Act, 1961.
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which
gives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future
income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing
evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly. MAT
is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that
future economic benefit associated with it will How to the Company.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences
between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in
one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent
periods Deferred lax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws
enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date Deferred tax
liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. Deferred tax
assets in respect of unabsorbed depredation and carry forward of losses
are recognised only if there is virtual certainty that there will be
sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of other
items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these
can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such
items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws
and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet dale for their
readability.
Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in
equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
1.8 provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement
benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined
based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and
adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities
are disclosed in the Notes.
1.9 Revenue Recognition
Interest:
Revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account
the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
Dividends:
Revenue is recognised on actual receipt basis.
Other Income:
The amounts receivable from various agencies are accounted on accrual
basis to the extent it Is possible to ascertain the income with
reasonable accuracy.
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