Accounting Policies of SRM Energy Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

3. Summary of material accounting policies

This note provides a list of the material accounting policies
adopted in the preparation of these standalone financial
statements. These policies have been consistently applied
to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The
following are the material accounting policies as
applicable to the Company:

3.1 Foreign currency translation
Initial recognition

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting
currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the
exchange rate between the reporting currency and the
foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion

Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the
closing rate. Non-monetary items which are carried in
terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency
are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the
transaction. Non-monetary items, which are measured at
fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a
foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate
at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of
monetary items or on reporting monetary items of
Company at rates different from those at which they were
initially recorded during the year, or reported in previous
standalone financial statements, are recognised as income
or as expenses in the year in which they arise except
those arising from investments in non-integral operations.

3.2 Taxes

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax
payable on the current period''s taxable income based on
the applicable income tax rate adjusted by changes in
deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary
differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis
of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the
end of the reporting period. Management periodically
evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to
situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to
interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate
on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax
authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability
method, on temporary differences arising between the
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying
amounts in the standalone financial statements. Deferred
income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that
have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end

of the reporting period and are expected to apply when
the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the
deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible
temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to
utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is
a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to
the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax
liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally
enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on
a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability
simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in the standalone
statement of profit and loss, except to the extent that it
relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income
or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity
respectively.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at
the end of each reporting period and reduced to the
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable
profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to
be recovered.

3.3 Financial instruments:

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a
financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or
equity instrument of another entity.

i. Financial assets

Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value
plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair
value through profit and loss, transaction costs that are
attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.

Subsequent measurement

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets
are classified as:

• Debt instruments assets at amortised cost

• Equity instrument measured at fair value through
profit or loss (FVTPL)

When assets are measured at fair value, gains and losses
are either recognised entirely in the standalone statement
of profit and loss (i.e. fair value through profit and loss), or
recognised in other comprehensive income (i.e. fair value
through other comprehensive income).

Debt instruments at amortised cost
A debt instrument is measured at amortised cost (net of
any write down for impairment) if both the following
conditions are met:

• the asset is held to collect the contractual cash flows
(rather than to sell the instrument prior to its contractual
maturity to realise its fair value changes), and

• the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise
on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
payments of principal and interest ("SPPI") on the
principal amount outstanding.

Such financial assets are subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR)
method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account
any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs
that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation
is included in finance income in the profit and loss. The
losses arising from impairment are recognised standalone
statement of profit and loss. This category generally
applies to trade and other receivables
Financial assets at fair value through OCI (FVTOCI)

A financial asset that meets the following two conditions
is measured at fair value through OCI unless the asset is
designated at fair value through profit and loss under fair
value option.

• The financial asset is held both to collect contractual
cash flows and to sell.

• The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise
on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
payments of principal and interest on the principal
amount outstanding.

Instruments included within the FVTOCI category are
measured initially as well as at each reporting date at fair
value. Fair value movements are recognized in OCI.
However, the Company recognizes interest income,
impairment losses & reversals and foreign exchange gain
or loss in the Profit and Loss. On derecognition of the
asset, cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in
OCI is reclassified from the equity to Profit and Loss.
Interest earned whilst holding FVTOCI debt instrument is
reported as interest income using the EIR method.

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss
(FVTPL)

FVTPL is a residual category for company''s investment
instruments. Any instruments which does not meet the
criteria for categorization as at amortized cost or as
FVTOCI, is classified as at FVTPL.

All investments included within the FVTPL category are
measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the
Profit and Loss

In addition, the company may elect to designate an
instrument, which otherwise meets amortized cost or
FVTOCI criteria, as at FVTPL. However, such election is
allowed only if doing so reduces or eliminates a
measurement or recognition inconsistency (referred to as
''accounting mismatch'').

Equity investments

All equity investments in scope of Ind AS 109 are
measured at fair value. Equity instruments which are held
for trading are classified as at FVTPL. For all other equity
instruments, the Company may make an irrevocable
election to present in other comprehensive income
subsequent changes in the fair value. The Company has
not made any such election. This classification is made
on initial recognition and is irrevocable.

If the Company decides to classify an equity instrument
as at FVOCI, then all fair value changes on the instrument,
excluding dividends, are recognized in the OCI. There is
no recycling of the amounts from OCI to P&L, even on
sale of investment, However, the Company may transfer
the cumulative gain or loss within equity.

Equity instruments included within the FVTPL category
are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in
the P&L.

Equity investment in subsidiary are measured at cost.
Derecognition

When the Company has transferred its rights to receive
cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to
pay the received cash flows in full without material delay
to a third party under a ''pass-through'' arrangement? it
evaluates if and to what extent it has retained the risks
and rewards of ownership.

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial
asset or part of a Company of similar financial assets) is
primarily derecognised when:

• The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have
expired, or

• Based on above evaluation, either

(a) the Company has transferred substantially all the risks

and rewards of the asset, or

(b) the Company has neither transferred nor retained
substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but
has transferred control of the asset.

When it has neither transferred nor retained substantially
all of the risks and rewards of the asset, nor transferred
control of the asset, the Company continues to recognise
the transferred asset to the extent of the Company''s
continuing involvement. In that case, the Company also
recognises an associated liability. The transferred asset
and the associated liability are measured on a bases that
reflect the rights and obligations that the Company has
retained.

Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee
over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the
original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum
amount of consideration that the Company could be
required to repay.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company assesses at each date of balance sheet
whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is
impaired. Ind AS 109 (''Financial instruments'') requires
expected credit losses to be measured through a loss
allowance. The Company recognizes lifetime expected
losses for all contract assets and / or all trade receivables
that do not constitute a financing transaction. For all
other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured
at an amount equal to the 12-month expected credit
losses or at an amount equal to the life time expected
credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has
increased significantly since initial recognition.

ii. Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition,
as financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss
or at amortised cost, as appropriate.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value
and, in the case of loans and borrowings, net of directly
attributable transaction costs.

The Company''s financial liabilities include trade
payables and other payables.

Subsequent measurement

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their
classification, as described below:

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and
borrowings and other payables are subsequently measured
at amortised cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses
are recognised in profit and loss when the liabilities are
derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation
process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any
discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that
are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is
included as finance costs in the standalone statement of
profit and loss.

Derecognition

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation
under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another
from the same lender on substantially different terms, or
the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified,
such an exchange or modification is treated as the
derecognition of the original liability and the recognition
of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying
amounts is recognised in the standalone statement of
profit and loss.

iii. Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and
the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is
a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised
amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis,
to realise the assets and settle the liabilities
simultaneously.

iv. Reclassification of financial assets

The Company determines classification of financial assets
and liabilities on initial recognition. After initial
recognition, no reclassification is made for financial assets
which are equity instruments and financial liabilities. For
financial assets which are debt instruments, a
reclassification is made only if there is a change in the
business model for managing those assets. Changes to
the business model are expected to be infrequent. The
Company''s senior management determines change in
the business model as a result of external or internal
changes which are significant to the Company''s
operations. Such changes are evident to external parties.
A change in the business model occurs when the Company
either begins or ceases to perform an activity that is
significant to its operations. If the Company reclassifies
financial assets, it applies the reclassification prospectively
from the reclassification date which is the first day of the
immediately next reporting period following the change
in business model. The Company does not restate any
previously recognised gains, losses (including impairment
gains or losses) or interest.

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Mar 31, 2015

I Basis of Preparation

The Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP), and comply in material aspects with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the act) (read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014). The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual, basis, except in case of assets for which provision for impairment is made and revaluation is carried out. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company & are consistent with those used in the previous year.

ii Use of Estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets & liabilities & disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements & the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events & actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

iii Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation & impairment losses (if any). Cost comprises the purchase price & any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing cost relating to the acquisition of the fixed asset which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

iv Expenditure During Construction Period

Expenditure incurred during construction period which is directly or indirectly related to the projects is included under Pre-operative Expenses and the same will be allocated to the respective Fixed Assets upon completion of construction.

v Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to ascertain if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price & value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

A previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reversed depending upon changes in circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation if there was no impairment.

vi. Investments

Investments that are readily realizable & intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost & fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize the decline other than temporary in the value of investments.

vii Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Foreign currency denominated asset and liabilities (monetary items) are translated into reporting currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the Balance Sheet date. Exchange difference arising on settlement of foreign currency transactions or restatement of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (monetary items) are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

viii Employee benefits

Employee benefits such as salaries, allowances, non-monetary benefits which fall due for payment within a period of twelve months after rendering service, are capitalised if related to project else recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the service is rendered.

Employee benefits under defined benefit plans, such as gratuity, which fall due for payment after completion of employment, are measured by the projected unit credit method, on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the third party actuaries at each balance sheet date. The Company's obligations recognized in the Balance sheet represents the present value of obligations as reduced by the fair value of plan assets, where applicable.

Leave Encashment, which is considered as other long term employee benefit, is provided based on actuarial valuation made using projected unit method at the end of the financial year.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

ix Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the respective asset. All other borrowing cost are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing cost consists of interest & other cost that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. In determining the amount of borrowing cost eligible for capitalization during a period, any income earned on the temporary investments of those borrowings is deducted from the borrowing costs incurred.

x Leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item are classified as operating lease. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

xi Earning Per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for events of bonus issue; bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders, share split and reverse share split (consolidation of shares). Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year as adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares, except where the results are anti-dilutive.

xii Taxation

Provision for Current Tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of The Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences" between book and taxable profit is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the taxes on income levied by same governing taxation laws. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. In situations where the company has unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that they can be realised against future taxable profits.

At each balance sheet date, the Company re-assesses unrecognised deferred tax assets. It recognizes, unrecognised deferred tax assets to the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are.reviewed at each balance sheet date. The company write-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available, against which deferred tax asset can be realised. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

xiii Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event. It is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

xiv Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities, if any, are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Provision is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end till the approval of the accounts by the Board of Directors and which have material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

xv Cash Flow Statement

The Cash Flow Statement is prepared by 'Indirect Method' set out in Accounting Standard 3 on "Cash Flow Statement" and presents the Cash Flow Statement by Operating, Investing and Financing activities of the Company. Cash and Cash equivalents presented in the Cash Row Statement consists of Cash in hand and balance in current accounts.

3 SCHEME OF ARRANGEMENT :

The Board of Directors in their meeting held on October 18, 2013 has approved the effect of the orders of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court dated September 3, 2013, (which was filed with the Registrar of Companies on 11th October 2013- the Effective date) approving the Scheme of Arrangement under Section 391 to 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 for hive off of the Cuddalore Power Division of the Company to the SRM Energy Tamilnadu Private Limited,with effect from April 01, 2012 (the "Appointed Date"), Accordingly all the assets and liabilities of the Cuddalore Power Division of the Company at book value as on 01.04.2012 along with increase or decrease thereafter were transferred to the SRM Energy Tamilnadu Private Limited. However, the formalities of transfer of properties, assets, consents, approvals, sanctions, licenses, contracts etc pertaining to the Cuddalore Power Division in the name of the SRM Energy Tamilnadu Private Limited are in progress.

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Mar 31, 2014

I Basis of Preparation

The Financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards notified by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) & the relevant provisions of the Companies Act 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis, except in case of assets for which provision for impairment is made and revaluation is carried out. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company & are consistent with those used in the previous year.

ii Use of Estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets & liabilities & disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements & the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best knowledge of current events & actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

iii Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation & impairment losses (if any). Cost comprises the purchase price & any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing cost relating to the acquisition of the fixed asset which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

In respect of accounting periods commencing on or after 7th December, 2006, exchange difference arising on reporting of the long-term foreign currency monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the period, or reported in the previous financial statements are added to or deducted from the cost of the asset and are depreciated over the balance life of the asset, if these monetary items pertain to the acquisition of a depreciable fixed asset.

iv Expenditure During Construction Period

Expenditure incurred during construction period which is directly or indirectly related to the projects is included under Pre-operative Expenses and the same will be allocated to the respective Fixed Assets upon completion of construction.

v Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management or at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, whichever is higher except for goodwill which will be amortised over a period of five years after the commencement of commercial production of the projects. Depreciation on additions is charged proportionately from the date of acquisition. Assets individually costing less than or equal to rupees Five thousand have been fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

The depreciation in respect of following assets has been provided based on management estimate of useful life, which is as under:

Particulars Useful Life

Office Equipment 3 - 10 years

Furniture 10 years

Computers 5 years

vi Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to ascertain if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price & value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

A previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reversed depending upon changes in circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation if there was no impairment.

vii Investments

Investments that are readily realizable & intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost & fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize the decline other than temporary in the value of investments.

viii Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Foreign currency denominated asset and liabilities (monetary items) are translated into reporting currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the Balance Sheet date. Exchange difference arising on settlement of foreign currency transactions or restatement of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (monetary items) are capitalized if related to the project, else recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

ix Employee benefits

Employee benefits such as salaries, allowances, non-monetary benefits which fall due for payment within a period of twelve months after rendering service, are capitalised if related to project else reconganised in the Satement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the service is rendered.

Employee benefits under defined benefit plans, such as gratuity, which fall due for payment after completion of employment, are measured by the projected unit credit method, on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the third party actuaries at each balance sheet date. The Company''s obligations recognized in the Balance sheet represents the present value of obligations as reduced by the fair value of plan assets, where applicable.

Leave Encashment are provided based on actuarial valuation made using projected unit method at the end of the financial year

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the respective asset. All other borrowing cost are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing cost consists of interest & other cost that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. In determining the amount of borrowing cost eligible for capitalization during a period, any income earned on the temporary investments of those borrowings is deducted from the borrowing costs incurred.

xi Leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item are classified as operating lease. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

xii Earning Per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for events of bonus issue; bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders; share split; and reverse share split (consolidation of shares). Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year as adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares, except where the results are anti-dilutive.

xiii Taxation

Provision for Current Tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of The Income Tax Act, 1961

Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences" between book and taxable profit is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the taxes on income levied by same governing taxation laws. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. In situations where the company has unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that they can be realised against future taxable profits.

At each balance sheet date, the Company re-assesses unrecognised deferred tax assets. It recognizes, unrecognised deferred tax assets to the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date. The company writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available, against which deferred tax asset can be realised. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain orvirtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

xiv Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event. It is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

xv Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities, if any, are disclosed in the Notes on Accounts. Provision is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end till the approval of the accounts by the Board of Directors and which have material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

xvi Cash Flow Statement

The Cash Flow Statement is prepared by ''Indirect Method'' set out in Accounting Standard 3 on "Cash Flow Statement" and presents the Cash Flow Statement by Operating, Investing and Financing activities of the Company. Cash and Cash equivalents presented in the Cash Flow Statement consists of Cash on hand and balance in current accounts.

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Mar 31, 2013

I Basis of Preparation

The Financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards notified by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) & the relevant provisions of the Companies Act 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis, except in case of assets for which provision for impairment is made and revaluation is carried out. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company & are consistent with those used in the previous year.

II Use of Estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets & liabilities & disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements & the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best knowledge of current events & actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

ill Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation & impairment losses (if any). Cost comprises the purchase price & any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing cost relating to the acquisition of the fixed asset which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

In respect of accounting periods commencing on or after 7th December, 2006, exchange difference arising on reporting of the long-term foreign currency monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the period, or reported in the previous financial statements are added to or deducted from the cost of the asset and are depreciated over the balance life of the asset, if these monetary items pertain to the acquisition of a depreciable fixed asset. .

Iv Expenditure During Construction Period

Expenditure incurred during construction period which is directly or indirectly related to the projects is included under Pre-operative Expenses and the same will be allocated to the respective Fixed Assets upon completion of construction.

v Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management or at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, whichever is higher except for goodwill which will be amortized over a period of five years after the commencement of commercial production of the projects. Depreciation on additions is charged proportionately from the date of acquisition. Assets individually costing less than or equal to rupees Five thousand have been fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

The depreciation in respect of following assets has been provided based on management''s estimate of useful life, which is as under:

vl Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to ascertain if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price & value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

A previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reversed depending upon changes in circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation, if there was no impairment, vll Investments

Investments that are readily realizable & intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost & fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize the decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments, vlil Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (monetaiy items) are translated into reporting currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the Balance Sheet date. Exchange difference arising on settlement of foreign currency transactions or restatement of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (monetary items) are capitalized if related to the project, else recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

ix Employee benefits

Employee benefits such as salaries, allowances, non-monetary benefits which fall due for payment within a period of twelve months after rendering service, are capitalized, if related to project, else recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the service is rendered.

Employee benefits under defined benefit plans, such as gratuity, which fall due for payment after completion of employment, are measured by the projected unit credit method, on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the third party actuaries at each balance sheet date. The Company''s obligations recognized in the Balance sheet represents the present value of obligations as reduced by the fair value of plan assets, where applicable.

Leave Encashment are provided based on actuarial valuation made using projected unit method at the end of the financial year

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the respective asset. All other borrowing cost are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing cost consists of interest & other cost that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. In determining the amount of borrowing cost eligible for capitalization during a period, any income earned on the temporary investments of those borrowings is deducted from the borrowing costs incurred.

xi Leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item are classified as operating lease. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

xli Earning Per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for events of bonus issue; bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders; share split; and reverse share split (consolidation of shares). Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year as adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares, except where the results are anti-dilutive.

xlil Taxation

Provision for Current Tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of The Income Tax Act, 1961

Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences'' between book and taxable profit is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the taxes on income levied by same governing taxation laws. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. In situations where the Company has unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that they can be realized against future taxable profits.

At each balance sheet date, the Company re-assesses unrecognized deferred tax assets. It recognizes, '' unrecognized deferred tax assets to the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date. The Company writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available, against which deferred tax asset can be realized. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

xiv Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event. It is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

xv Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities, if any, are disclosed in the Notes on Accounts. Provision is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end till the approval of the accounts by the Board of Directors and which have material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

xvi Cash Flow Statement

The Cash Flow Statement is prepared by ''Indirect Method'' set out in Accounting Standard 3 on "Cash Flow Statement" and presents the Cash Flow Statement by Operating, Investing and Financing activities of the Company. Cash and Cash equivalents presented in the Cash Flow Statement consists of Cash on hand and balance in current accounts.

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Mar 31, 2012

I Basis of Preparation

The Financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards notified by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) & the relevant provisions of the Companies Act 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis except in case of assets for which provision for impairment is made and revaluation is carried out. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company & are consistent with those used in the previous year.

During the current year, the revised Schedule VI notified under Companies Act, 1956, has become applicable to the Company, for preparation of its financial statements. The adoption of revised Schedule VI does not impact recognition and measurement principles followed for preparation of financial statements. However, it has significant impact on presentation and disclosures made in the financial statements. The Company has also reclassified the previous year figures in accordance with the requirements applicable in the current year.

ii Use of Estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets & liabilities & disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements & the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events & actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

iii Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation & impairment losses (if any). Cost comprises the purchase price & any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing cost relating to the acquisition of the fixed asset which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are to be put to use.

In respect of accounting periods commencing on or after 7th December, 2006, exchange difference arising on reporting of the long-term foreign currency monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the period, or reported in the previous financial statements are added to or deducted from the cost of the asset and are depreciated over the balance life of the asset, if these monetary items pertain to the acquisition of a depreciable fixed asset.

iv Expenditure During Construction Period

Expenditure incurred during construction period which is directly or indirectly related to the power project is included under Pre-operative Expenses and the same will be allocated to the respective Fixed Assets upon completion of construction.

v Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management or at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, whichever is higher except for goodwill which will be amortized over a period of five years after the commencement of commercial production of the power project. Goodwill arose during 2007-08 on amalgamation of SRM Energy Pvt. Ltd., a special purpose vehicle for implementing power project, into the Company as per the scheme of amalgamation approved by the Hon'ble High Courts at Mumbai & Delhi. Depreciation on additions is charged proportionately from the date of acquisition. Assets individually costing less than or equal to rupees Five thousand have been fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

vi Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price & value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

A previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reversed depending upon changes in circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation if there was no impairment.

vii Investments

Investments that are readily realizable & intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investment. All other investments are classified as long term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost & fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize the decline other than temporary in the value of investments.

viii Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Foreign currency denominated asset and liabilities (monetary items) are translated into reporting currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the Balance Sheet date. Exchange difference arising on settlement of foreign currency transactions or restatement of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (monetary items) are capitalized if related to the project or recognized in the profit and loss account.

ix Employee benefits

Employee benefits such as salaries, allowances, non-monetary benefits which fall due for payment within a period of twelve months after rendering service, are charged as expense to the profit and loss account in the period in which the service is rendered. .

Employee benefits under defined benefit plans, such as leave encashment and gratuity which fall due for payment after a period of 12 months from rendering serviced or after completion of employment, are measured by the projected unit credit method, on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the third party actuaries at each balance sheet date. The Companies obligations recognized in the Balance sheet represents the present value of obligations as reduced by the fair value of plan assets, where applicable.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the profit and loss account.

x Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the respective asset. All other borrowing cost are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing cost consists of interest & other cost that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. In determining the amount of borrowing cost eligible for capitalization during a period, any income earned on the temporary investments of those borrowings is deducted from the borrowing costs incurred.

xi Leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item are classified as operating lease. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss account on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

xii Earning Per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events of bonus issue; bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders; share split; and reverse share split (consolidation of shares). Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year as adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares, except where the results are anti-dilutive.

xiii Taxation

Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the taxes on income levied by same governing taxation laws. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. In situations where the company has unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that they can be realized against future taxable profits.

At each balance sheet date the Company re-assesses unrecognized deferred tax assets. It recognizes, unrecognized deferred tax assets to the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date. The company writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be realized. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

xiv Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

xv Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities, if any, are disclosed in the Notes on Accounts. Provision is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end till the approval of the accounts by the Board of Directors and which have material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

xvi Cash Flow Statement

The cash flow statement is prepared by 'indirect method' set out in Accounting Standard 3 on "Cash Flow Statement" and presents the cash flow statement by operating investing and financing activities of the company. Cash and cash equivalents presented in the cash flow statement consists of cash on hand and balance in current accounts.

As per the authorization letter received from the holding company - Spice Energy Pvt. Ltd, money advanced by them to the Company are to be utilized towards its right entitlement and also against renunciation in the proposed right issue of the Company. Accordingly the same have been shown in share application money.(Also Refer Note no. 30 below)

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Mar 31, 2011

I. Basis of preparation of financial statements

The Financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respect with the mandatory Accounting Sta/idards notified by companies (Accounting Standards) rules, 2006 (as amended) & the relevant provisions of the companies act 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis in case of assets for which provisions for impairment is made and revaluation is carried out. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the company & are consistent with those used in the previous year.

ii. Use of estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets & liabilities & disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements & the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon managements best knowledge of current events & actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

iii. Fixed assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation & impairment losses (if any). Cost comprises the purchase price & any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working conditions for its intended use. Borrowing cost relating to the acquisition of the fixed asset which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

In respect of accounting periods commencing on or after 7th December, 2006, exchange difference arising on reporting of the long-term foreign currency monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the period, or reported in the previous financial statements are added to or deducted from the cost of the asset and are depreciated over the balance life of the asset, if these monetary items pertain to the acquisition of a depreciable fixed asset.

iv. Expenditure During Construction Period

a) The expenditure incurred for the project is accounted under the head preoperative expenditure and shall be capitalized on completion of the project.

b) Advances paid, towards acquisition of the fixed assets which have not been installed or put to use and the cost of the assets not put to use before the period end are disclosed under capital work- in-progress.

v. Depreciation & Amortization

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management or at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, whichever is higher except for goodwill which will be amortised over a period of five years after the commencement of commercial production of the power project. Depreciation on additions is charged proportionately from the date of acquisition. Assets individually costing less than or equal to rupees Five thousand has been fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

The depreciation has been provided on the following basis:

vi. Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price & value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.

A previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reversed depending upon changes in circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation if there was no impairment.

vii. Investments

Investments that are readily realizable & intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investment. All other investments are classified as long term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost & fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize the decline other than te-.iporary in the value of investments.

viii. Foreign Currency transactions

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Foreign currency denominated asset and liabilities (monetary items) are translated into reporting currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the Balance Sheet date. Exchange difference arising on settlement of foreign currency transactions or restatement of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (monetary items) are capitalized if related to the project or recognized in the profit and loss account.

ix. Employee benefits

Employee benefits such as salaries, allowances, non-monetary benefits which fall due for payment within a period of twelve months after rendering service, are charged as expense to the profit and loss account in the period in which the service is rendered.

Employee benefits under defined benefit plans, such as leave encashment and gratuity which fall due for payment after a period of 12 months from rendering serviced or after completion of employment, are measured by the projected unit credit method, on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by the third party actuaries at each balance sheet date. The Companies obligations recognized in the Balance sheet represents the present value of obligations as reduced by the fair value of plan assets, where applicable.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the profit and loss account.

x. Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the respective asset. All other borrowing cost are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing cost consists of interest & other cost that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. In determining the amount of borrowing cost eligible for capitalization during a period, any income earned on the temporary investments of those borrowings is deducted from the borrowing costs incurred.

xi. Leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item are classified as operating lease. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss account on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

xii. Earning Per Share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events of bonus issue; bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders; share split; and reverse share split (consolidation of shares). Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year as adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares, except where the results are anti-dilutive.

xiii. Taxation :

(i) Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to the taxes on income levied by same governing taxation laws. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. In situations where the company has unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that they can be realised against future taxable profits.

(ii) At each balance sheet date the Company re-assesses unrecognised deferred tax assets. It recognizes, unrecognised deferred tax assets to the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date. The company writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be realised. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available

xiv. Provisions

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a resultof past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

xv. Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities, if any, are disclosed in the Notes on Accounts. Provision is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end till the approval of the accounts by the Board of Directors and which have material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

xvi. Cash Flow Statement

The cash flow statement is prepared by indirect method set out in accounting standard 3 on "Cash Flow Statement" and presents the cash flow statement by operating investing and financing activities of the Company. Cash and cash equivalents presented in the cash flow statement consists of cash on hand and balance in current accounts.

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Mar 31, 2010

1 Basis of Preparation

(i) The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the Accounting Standards notified by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis except in case of assets for which provisions for impairment is made and revaluation is carried out. The accounting policy have been consistently applied by the Company and except for the changes in accounting policy discussed more fully below, are consistent with those used in the previous year.

(ii) The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting in general and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis except as otherwise stated.

2. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon managements best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

3. Fixed Assets

(i) Fixed Assets are stated at cost (or revalued amounts, as the case may be), less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

In respect of accounting periods commencing on or after 7th December, 2006, exchange difference arising on reporting of the long-term foreign currency monetary items at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded during the period, or reported in the previous financial statements are added to or deducted from the cost of the asset and are depreciated over the balance life of the asset, if these monetary items pertain to the acquisition of a depreciable fixed asset.

(ii) Expenditure incurred for project is accounted under the head Preoperative Expenditure and shall be capitalized on completion of the project.

(iii) Advances paid towards acquisition of the fixed assets which have not been installed or put to use and the cost of the assets not put to use before the year end are disclosed under capital work-in-progress.

(iv) The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if ther is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price and value in use. In asessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.

4. Depreciation

Depreciation is provided using the Straight Line Method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the management, or at the rates prescribed under schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 whichever is higher.

5. Intangible assets

Goodwill

Goodwill will be amortized over a period of five years after commencement of commercial production of the power project.

6. Inventories

Inventories are valued by following FIFO Method as under :

(i) Raw Material, Packing Material, Stores & Spares At cost

(ii) Finished Goods, Goods-In-Transit. Trading Stock & Waste At the lower of cost or net realisable value

7. Investments

Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution in value, which is other than temporary. Current investments are carried at lower of carrying value or fair value.

8. Retirement Benefits

Provision for Gratuity and Leave encashment is made on the basis of Actuarial Valuations done by Independent Actuaries as at year end.

9. Revenue Recognition

Sale of Goods

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Excise Duty, Sales Tax and VAT deducted from turnover (gross) are the amount that is included in the amount of turnover (gross) and not the entire amount of liability arised during the year.

Interest

Revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

10. Retirement and other employee benefits

(i) Gratuity liability and Post employment Medical Benefit liability are defined benefit obligations and are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation on projected unit credit method made at the end of each financial year.

(ii) Short term compensated absences are provided for based on estimates. Long term compen- sated absences are provided for based on actuarial valuation. The actuarial valuation is done as per projected unit credit method.

(iii) Actuarial gains/losses are immediately taken to profit and loss account and are not deferred.

(iv) Payments made under the Voluntary Retirement Scheme are charged to the Profit and Loss account immediately.

11. Foreign Currency Transactions

The transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction. Any income or expense on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on translation is recognized in Profit and Loss Account. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are stated at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the Balance Sheet.

12. Taxes on Income

Income tax is accounted in accordance with AS-22 Accounting for taxes on income, issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), which includes current taxes and deferred taxes. Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of the current year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available except that deferred tax assets arising due to unabsorbed depreciation and losses are recognised if there is virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available to realise the same. Current tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

13. Borrowing Cost

Interest incurred on loan used to fund the construction of the project is being capitalised as part of its cost. The company does not incur any interest costs that qualify for capitalisation under AS 16 Borrowing Costs.

14. Operating Lease

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership over the leased term are classified as operating leases. Operating lease rentals are recognised as an expense, as applicable, over the lease period.

15. Earning Per share

Basis earnings per shares are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to the equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

16. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

A provision is made based on a reliable estimate when it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle an obligation. Contingent liabilites, if any material are disclosed by way of notes to accounts.Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.