A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of Som Datt Finance Corporation Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2025

2. Material Accounting Policies

This note provides a list of the material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements.
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

i) Statement of Compliance

These financial statements (the "Financial Statements") have been prepared in accordance with the Indian
Accounting Standard ("Ind AS"), under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain
financial instruments which are measured at fair values, the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act").
The Ind AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

The Company has uniformly applied the accounting policies for all the periods presented in these financial
statements.

This note provides a list of the material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial
statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented unless otherwise stated.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis, except for
certain financial instruments and plan assets of defined benefit plans, which are measured at fair values at the
end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below:

• Financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) that are measured at fair value,

• Net defined benefit (asset)/ liability - fair value of plan assets less present value of defined benefit
obligation.

ii) Functional and presentation currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian National Rupees (INR/?), which is the Company''s functional
and presentation currency. All amounts are rounded to two decimal places to the nearest lakh, unless otherwise
stated.

iii) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements to be in conformity with the Ind AS requires the Management to make
estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent
liabilities) as on the date of the financial statements and the reported income and expenses during the reported
period. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are prudent
and reasonable. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The estimates and the underlying assumptions
are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

iv) Determination of estimated useful lives of Property, plant and equipment, and Intangible assets

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment are based on the life prescribed in Schedule II of the Act. In cases,
where the useful lives are different from that prescribed in Schedule II, they are based on nature of the asset,
the estimated usage of the asset, the operating conditions of the asset, past history of replacement, anticipated
technological changes, manufacturers'' warranties and maintenance support. (Refer ''Note 7 & 8'').

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, if any. Intangible
assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, commencing from the date that
they are available for use. The estimated useful life of an identifiable intangible asset is based on various factors,
including the effects of obsolescence, market demand, competitive landscape, and other economic factors (such
as the stability of the industry, and known technological advances), and the expected level of maintenance
required to generate future economic benefits. The amortisation method and useful lives are reviewed at each
financial year end, and adjusted prospectively, if necessary.

v) Recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for the future tax consequences of temporary differences
between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, depreciation carry-forwards
and tax credits. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income
will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and depreciation carry-forwards could be
utilised.

vi) Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies

The recognition and measurement of provisions are based on the assessment of the probability of an outflow
of resources, and on past experience and circumstances known at the reporting date. The actual outflow of
resources at a future date may therefore, vary from the amount included in other provisions.

vii) Fair value of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date
under current market conditions (i.e., an exit price) regardless of whether that price is directly observable or
estimated using another valuation technique. For further details about the determination of fair value, please
see ''Note 28''.

2.2 Summary of material accounting policies

A. Revenue recognition

i. Gain/ (loss) on change in fair value of investments: The Company recognises unrealised gains or losses
arising from changes in the fair value of financial assets measured at Fair Value Through Profit and
Loss ("FVTPL") in the Statement of Profit and Loss., Further, realised gains or losses on derecognition
of financial assets classified as FVTPL or Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income ("FVOCI")
are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the time of disposal. Investments are classified and
measured in accordance with Ind AS 109 - Financial Instruments. Equity investments held for trading
purposes are designated at FVTPL. Changes in the fair value of such investments are recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss under the head ''Net gain/(loss) on fair value changes''.

ii. Interest income: Interest income on financial assets is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective
interest rate ("EIR") method. Interest revenue is continued to be recognised at the original effective
interest rate.

iii. Dividend income: Dividend income is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the right to
receive the dividend is established.

B. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Basis of Recognition

The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised only when it is probable that future economic
benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
Further, subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the
Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted
for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit
or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets,
based on internal assessment and independent technical evaluation done by the Management expert, which is
equal to life prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

The assets'' useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate at the end of each reporting period.

An asset''s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset''s carrying
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amounts. These are
included in profit or loss within other income or other expenses.

Assets costing less than or equal to ''5,000 (Rupees five thousand only) are fully depreciated from the date of
acquisition.

C. Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at historical cost. Intangible assets
have a finite life and are subsequently carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated
impairment losses.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there
is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method
for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes
in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the
asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes
in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss unless such expenditure forms part of the carrying value of another asset.

Gains or losses arising from the derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Statement of Profit and
Loss when the asset is derecognised.

D. Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying values of assets/cash generating units at each balance sheet date are reviewed for impairment
if any indication of impairment exists. If the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated recoverable
amount, an impairment is recognised for such excess amount.

The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by
discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discount factor.

When there is an indication that an impairment loss recognised for an asset (other than a revalued asset) in earlier
accounting periods that no longer exist or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognised
in the Statement of Profit and Loss, to the extent the amount was previously charged to the Statement of Profit
and Loss. In case of revalued assets, such reversal is not recognised.

E. Employee benefits

i. Defined Contribution Plans: The Company makes payments to defined contribution plans such as
provident fund and employees'' state insurance (wherever required). The Company has no further
payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are accounted for as
defined contribution plans, and the contributions are recognised as employee benefit expenses when
they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a
reduction in future payments is available.

ii. Short-term obligations: All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the
service are classified as short-term employee benefits. These benefits include short-term compensated
absences such as paid annual leave, which are valued by an independent actuarial valuer at the end
of the year. Benefits such as salaries and wages, etc. and the expected cost of the bonus/ex-gratia are
recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

iii. Post-employment obligation: The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:

• Defined benefit plans: The liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined
benefit gratuity plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the
reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calculated
annually by actuaries using the projected unit credit method.

The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined
benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit
expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial
assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in other comprehensive
income. They are included in retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity and in the
balance sheet.

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from plan amendments
or curtailments are recognised immediately in profit or loss as past service cost.

• Accumulated compensated absences: The Company provides for liability of accumulated
compensated absences for eligible employees on the basis of an independent actuarial valuation
carried out at the end of the year and as may be required from time to time, using the projected
unit credit method. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss
for the period in which they occur.

F. Taxes

i. Current Income Tax

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period''s taxable income
based on the applicable income tax rate.

The current income tax is calculated on the basis of the tax rates and the tax laws enacted by the end of
the reporting period. The Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect
to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions
or makes reversals of provisions made in earlier years, where appropriate, on the basis of amounts
expected to be paid to / received from the tax authorities.

ii. Deferred Income Tax

Deferred tax is recognised for all the temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, subject to the consideration of prudence
in respect of deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only if it is
probable that sufficient future taxable amounts will be available against which such deferred tax assets
can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that
have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply
when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. The
carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and reduced\increased
to the extent that it is no longer probable or it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profit will be
available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss, except to the extent that it
relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is
also recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in Equity, respectively.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets
and liabilities and the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxable authority. Current tax assets and
liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle
on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

G. Leases (Company as a lessee)

The Company''s lease asset primarily consists of leases for office premises. The Company assesses whether a
contract contains a lease, at the inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys
the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period in exchange for consideration. To assess whether
a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Company assesses whether: (i) the
contract involves the use of an identified asset, (ii) the Company has substantially all of the economic benefits
from the use of the asset through the period of the lease, and (iii) the Company has the right to direct the use of
the asset.

At the date of commencement of the lease, the Company recognises a right-of-use asset ("ROU") and a
corresponding lease liability for all lease arrangements in which it is a lessee, except for leases with a term of
twelve months or less (short-term leases) and low-value leases. For these short-term and low-value leases, the
Company recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the
lease.

H. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash on hand, amount at banks and other short-term

deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to the known amount of
cash and, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

I. Earnings Per Share ("EPS")

i. Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

• the net profit or loss for the period attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company

• by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for
bonus elements in equity shares issued during the year.

ii. Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share
to take into account the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been
outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

J. Financial Instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or
equity instrument of another entity.

i. Financial Assets

a) Classification

The Company classifies its financial assets as subsequently measured at either amortised cost or
fair value based on the business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash
flow characteristics of the financial assets. Investments are classified and measured in accordance
with Ind AS 109 - Financial Instruments.

b) Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value. In case of financial assets not recorded at
fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition
are adjusted to the fair value at initial recognition.

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade
date basis. Purchase or sale of the unquoted instrument is recognised on the closing date or as
and when the transaction is completed, as per the terms mentioned in the relevant transaction
agreement/document.

Regular way purchases or sales are of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the
time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

ii. Subsequent Measurement

a) Financial asset at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income ("FVOCI")

Financial assets with contractual cash flow characteristics that are solely payments of principal and
interest and held in a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual
cash flows and selling financial assets are classified to be measured at FVOCI. The impairment
losses, if any, are recognised through the profit and loss account. The loss allowance is recognised
in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying value of the financial asset. On
derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in OCI are reclassified to the Statement of Profit and
Loss.

b) Financial asset at fair value through profit and loss ("FVTPL")

• Any financial instrument that does not meet the criteria for categorisation as at amortised
cost or as Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income ("FVOCI"), is classified to be
measured at FVTPL.

• Financial instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value
with all changes recognised in the profit and loss account.

• All equity investments except for investments in subsidiary/associate/joint ventures are
measured at fair value. Equity instruments that are held by the company are classified as
at FVTPL.

iii. Financial Liabilities

All financial liabilities of the Company are short-term in nature. A financial liability is classified as at
fair value through profit or loss if it is held-for-trading or designated as such on initial recognition.
Such liabilities are measured at fair value, with changes recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
All other financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. As at
the reporting date, the Company''s financial liabilities comprise only trade payables and other financial
liabilities, all of which are measured at amortised cost. The Company does not have any financial
liabilities classified as at fair value through profit or loss.

iv. Valuation methodologies of financial instruments not measured at fair value - Short-term financial
assets and liabilities

For financial assets and liabilities with a short-term maturity (i.e., less than twelve months), the carrying
amounts, which are net of impairment, are a reasonable approximation of their fair value. Such
instruments include cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, security deposits, and other short-term
financial assets. On the liabilities side, this includes trade payables and other financial liabilities without
specific maturities.

v. Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial
assets) is primarily derecognised when:

• the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

• the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset, or

• the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset but has transferred
control of the asset.

On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount of the asset (or the
carrying amount allocated to the portion of the asset derecognised) and the sum of (i) the consideration
received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) and (ii) any cumulative gain
or loss that had been recognised in OCI is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The Company derecognises financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled
or expired.

K. Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the financial statements only
if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle
on a net basis or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

L. Measurement of fair values

The Company''s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values for financial
instruments such as investment in unquoted equity instruments, debentures, preference shares etc.

The Management uses its judgement in selecting an appropriate valuation technique for financial instruments
not quoted in an active market. Valuation techniques commonly used by market participants are applied.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses observable market data as far as
possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the
valuation techniques as follows:

• Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

• Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

• Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable
inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value
hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value
hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

The Company recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period
during which the change has occurred.


Mar 31, 2024

SOM DATT FINANCE_

CORPORATION LTD -

Notes to financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024

1. Reporting entity - Background or Corporate Information

Som Datt Finance Corporation Limited (the "Company") (CIN L65921DL1993PLC377542 changed from CIN: L65921WB1993PLC060507 during the year 2020-21), was incorporated on October 19, 1993. The Company had been granted registration under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934) on November 10, 1998, having Registration No. 05.02987. The Reserve Bank of India ("RBI") issued a further Certificate dated March 29, 2005, in lieu of the earlier certificate having categorised the Company as a Non-Banking Financial Company (Non-Deposit Taking). Consequent upon shifting of the registered office of the Company from West Bengal to Delhi, RBI has issued a fresh certificate of registration bearing no. B-14.03556 dated September 23, 2021. It is carrying on the activity of proprietary investment in stocks and securities.

2. Material accounting policies

This note provides a list of the material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented unless otherwise stated.

2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

(i) Statement of Compliance

These financial statements (the "Financial Statements") have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standard ("Ind AS"), under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values, the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"). The Ind AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

The Company has uniformly applied the accounting policies for all the periods presented in these financial statements.

This note provides a list of the material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented unless otherwise stated.

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair value or revalued amount:

• Financial instruments,

• Certain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value (refer to accounting policy regarding financial assets and liabilities),

(ii) Functional and presentation currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian National Rupees (INR) in lakhs unless otherwise stated.

(iii) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements to be in conformity with the Ind AS requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as on the date of the financial statements and the reported income and expenses during the reported period. Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The estimates and the underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

a) Determination of estimated useful lives of Property, plant and equipment, Intangible assets and Investment property

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment are based on the life prescribed in Schedule II of the Act. In cases, where the useful lives are different from that prescribed in Schedule II, they are based on nature of the asset, the estimated usage of the asset, the operating conditions of the asset, past history of replacement, anticipated technological changes, manufacturers'' warranties and maintenance support. (Refer ''Note 7 & 8'').

b) Recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, depreciation carry-forwards and tax credits. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and depreciation carry-forwards could be utilised.

c) Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies

The recognition and measurement of provisions are based on the assessment of the probability of an outflow of resources, and on past experience and circumstances known at the reporting date. The actual outflow of resources at a future date may therefore, vary from the amount included in other provisions.

d) Discounting of long-term financial assets/liabilities

All financial assets/liabilities are required to be measured at fair value on initial recognition. In the case of financial assets which are required to be subsequently measured at amortised cost, interest is accrued using the effective interest method.

e) Fair value of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e., an exit price) regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be derived from active markets, they are determined using a variety of valuation techniques that include the use of valuation models. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, estimation is required in establishing fair values. Judgements and estimates include considerations of liquidity and model inputs related to items such as credit risk (both own and counterparty), funding value adjustments, correlation and volatility. For further details about determination of fair value please see ''Note 28''.

2.2 Summary of material accounting policies

A. Revenue recognition

Revenue (other than for those items to which Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments are applicable) is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The Company recognises gains/losses on fair value change of financial assets measured as Fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) and realised gains/losses on derecognition of financial assets measured at FVTPL.

Interest income: Interest income on financial assets is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest rate ("EIR") method. Interest revenue is continued to be recognised at the original effective interest rate.

Dividend income: Dividend income is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the right to receive the dividend is established.

B. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Basis of Recognition

The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Further, subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets, based on internal assessment and independent technical evaluation done by the Management expert which is equal to, except in case of Leasehold Improvement where useful life is lower than life prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. The leasehold improvements are depreciated over the assets'' useful life under Schedule II or over the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will renew ownership at the end of the lease term.

The asset''s useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

An asset''s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset''s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amounts. These are included in profit or loss within other income expenses.

Depreciation methods and estimated useful lives

Asset

Estimated useful life (Years)

Plants & Machinery

10

Office equipment

5

Vehicles

8

Furniture & Fixture

10

Computers

3

Assets costing less than or equal to ?5,000 are fully depreciated pro-rata from the date of acquisition.

C. Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at historical cost. Intangible assets have a finite life and are subsequently carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss unless such expenditure forms part of the carrying value of another asset.

Gains or losses arising from the derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognised.

Amortisation methods and estimated useful lives

Asset

Estimated useful life (Years)

Computer Software

3

D. Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying values of assets/cash generating units at each balance sheet date are reviewed for impairment if any indication of impairment exists. If the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, an impairment is recognised for such excess amount.

The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discount factor.

When there is an indication that an impairment loss recognised for an asset (other than a revalued asset) in earlier accounting periods that no longer exist or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss, to the extent the amount was previously charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss. In case of revalued assets, such reversal is not recognised.

E. Employee benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans

The Company makes payments to defined contribution plans such as provident fund and employees'' state insurance (wherever required). The Company has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are accounted for as defined contribution plans and the contributions are recognised as employee benefit expenses when they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.

(ii) Short-term obligations

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. These benefits include short-term compensated absences such as paid annual leaves which is valued by an independent actuarial valuer at the end of the year. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees is recognised as an expense during the period. Benefits such as salaries and wages, etc. and the expected cost of the bonus/ex-gratia are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(iii) Post-employment obligation

The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:

• Defined benefit plans

The liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit gratuity plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by actuaries using the projected unit credit method.

The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in other comprehensive income. They are included in retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity and in the balance sheet.

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from plan amendments or curtailments are recognised immediately in profit or loss as past service cost.

• Other long-term employee benefits

Other long-term employee benefits are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss as and when they accrue. The Company determines the liability using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with actuarial valuations carried out as at the balance sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses in respect of such benefits are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

F. Taxes

Current Income Tax

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period''s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax is calculated on the basis of the tax rates and the tax laws enacted by the end of the reporting period. The Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions or make reversals of provisions made in earlier years, where appropriate, on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to / received from the tax authorities.

Deferred Income Tax

Deferred tax is recognised for all the temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, subject to the consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only if it is probable that sufficient future taxable amounts will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and reduced\increased to the extent that it is no longer probable or it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in Equity, respectively.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxable authority. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

G. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash on hand, amount at banks and other short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to the known amount of cash and, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

H. Earnings Per Share ("EPS")

(i) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

• the net profit or loss for the period attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company

• by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for bonus elements in equity shares issued during the year.

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:

• the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

I. Financial Instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

SOM DATT FINANCE_

CORPORATION LTD -

Notes to financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024 Financial Assets

Classification

The Company classifies its financial assets as subsequently measured at either amortised cost or fair value based on the business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.

Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction fees or costs that are directly attributable and incremental to the origination/acquisition of the financial asset unless otherwise specifically mentioned in the accounting policies.

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis. Purchase or sale of the unquoted instrument is recognised on the closing date or as and when the transaction is completed as per the terms mentioned in the relevant transaction agreement/document.

Regular way purchases or sales are of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Business model assessment

The Company makes an assessment of the objective of a business model in which an asset is held such that it best reflects the way the business is managed and is consistent with information provided to management. The information considered includes:

• The objectives for the portfolio, in particular, management''s strategy of focusing on earning contractual interest revenue, maintaining a particular interest rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets to the duration of the liabilities that are funding those assets or realising cash flows through the sale of the assets;

• The frequency, volume and timing of sales in prior periods, the reasons for such sales and its expectations about future sales activity. However, information about sales activity is not considered in isolation, but as part of an overall assessment of how the Company''s stated objective for managing the financial assets is achieved and how cash flows are realised.

The risks that affect the performance of the business model, the financial assets held within that business model and how those risks are managed.

Assessment whether contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest

For the purposes of this assessment, ''principal'' is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial recognition. ''Interest'' is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs, as well as profit margin.

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest, the Company considers the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. In making the assessment, the Company considers:

• reset terms;

• contingent events that would change the amount and timing of cash flows;

• prepayment and extension terms; and

• features that modify consideration of the time value of money - e.g. periodical reset of interest rates.

Subsequent Measurement

Financial assets at amortised cost

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost only if both of the following conditions are met:

— It is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows.

— The contractual terms of the financial asset represent contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest.

After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate ("EIR") method. Amortised cost is calculated by considering any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR and reported as part of interest income in the Statement of Profit and Loss account. The losses if any, arising from impairment are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss account.

Financial asset at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income ("FVOCI")

Financial assets with contractual cash flow characteristics that are solely payments of principal and interest and held in a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets are classified to be measured at FVOCI. The impairment losses, if any, are recognised through the profit and loss account. The loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying value of the financial asset. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in OCI are reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Financial asset at fair value through profit and loss ("FVTPL")

Any financial instrument which does not meet the criteria for categorisation as at amortised cost or as FVOCI, is classified to be measured at FVTPL.

Financial instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognised in the profit and loss account.

All equity investments except for investments in subsidiary/associate/joint ventures are measured at fair value. Equity instruments that are held by the company are classified as at FVTPL.

Financial Liabilities

All financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

Financial Liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

A financial liability is classified as at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held-for-trading or is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and changes therein, including any interest expense, are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised when:

• the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

• the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset, or

• the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset but has transferred control of the asset.

On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount of the asset (or the carrying amount allocated to the portion of the asset derecognised) and the sum of (i) the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) and (ii) any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in OCI is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The Company derecognises financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired.

J. Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the financial statements only if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

K. Measurement of fair values

The Company''s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values for financial instruments such as investment in unquoted equity instruments, debentures, preference shares etc.

The Management uses its judgement in selecting an appropriate valuation technique for financial instruments not quoted in an active market. Valuation techniques commonly used by market participants are applied.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses observable market data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

• Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

• Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

• Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

The Company recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

SOM DATT FINANCE_

CORPORATION LTD -

Notes to financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024

L. Provisions, Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets

A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance sheet date and are not discounted to its present value. Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

M. Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

N. Segment Reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the company''s Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") to make decisions for which discrete financial information is available. Based on the management approach as defined in Ind AS 108, the CODM evaluates the Company''s performance and allocates resources based on an analysis of various performance indicators by business segments and geographic segments. The Company operates in a single geographical segment, i.e., domestic.

59


Mar 31, 2015

1.1 Basis of Accounting :

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with paragraph 7 of the Companies (Account) Rules, 2014. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company with those used in the previous year except for the change in the accounting policy explained below.

1.2 Change in Accounting Policy Depreciation on Fixed Assets:

Till the year ended March 31, 2014 Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 prescribed requirements concerning depreciation on fixed assets was followed. From the current year, Schedule XIV has been replaced by Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Effective from April 1, 2014, the Company has provided depreciation on fixed assets based on useful lives as provided in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 under the Straight Line Method ( Upto March 31, 2014 the Company has provided depreciation under Written Down Value Method and for the change Rs. 14,847/- has been credited to opening balance of Retained Earnings). Had there been no change in the method of depreciation the charge to the Statement of Profit & Loss would have been lower by Rs. 49,556/-.

1.3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

i) Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use

ii) Depreciation has been provided on Straight Line method, over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, as specified in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.

1.4 Impairment of Fixed Assets

Wherever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of fixed assets may be impaired, the impaired, the company subjects such assets to a test of recoverability, based on discounted cash flow ow expected expected, recognized an impairment loss as the difference between the carrying value and fair value less costs to led cost to sell. None of company's the fixed assets are considered impaired as on the Balance Sheet date.

1.5 Investments

Investments are valued at their cost. Provision for diminution, if any, in the value of investments is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary. The said diminution is determined for each investment individually. Investments are either classified as current or long-term based on Management's intention at the time of purchase. Investments includes "Flats at Delhi" and "Flats at Jaipur" amounting Rs. 3,79,99,666/- Delhi Flats are lying vacant and used by the Co. for its own purpose and Jaipur Flats are ready for possession. However completion certificate is still awaited by developers. The Company shall take possession soon after the completion certificates are available.

1.6 Current Assets

Stock in trade is valued at cost or market price, whichever is lower, whereby the cost of each scrip is compared vis-a-vis its market value and the resultant shortfall, if any, is charged to revenue.

1.7 Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short herm investment with an original maturity of three months or less.

1.8 Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non- cash nature, accrual of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities are segregated.

1.8 Taxation

Provision for tax has been made in accordance with the assessable profits determined under the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred Tax Assets / Liability in accordance with the AS-22 "Accounting for Tax on Income "has been recognized in the book of account. Deferred Income Tax reflects the impact of current year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

1.9 Revenue recognition

Revenue is primarily derived from Capital Market transactions and financing activities.

Income and Expenditure are generally recognized on Accrual basis with certain exceptions as enumerated below :

A. INCOME

i) Income from all non-performing assets are accounted for on receipt basis as per prudential norms promulgated by Reserve Bank of India.

ii) Dividend :

Accounted for on receipt basis.

iii) Lease Rentals and Hire Purchase Income :

Accounted for on accrual basis, additional finance charges and penal interest are accounted for on receipt basis.

iv) The share hedging contract of Capital Market Operations are accounted without considering STT and Stamp Duty on date of their settlement and released gain / loss in respect of settled contracts or recognized in the Profit & Loss account along with underlying transactions.

B. EXPENDITURE Employee Benefits:

Provident Fund:

i) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are accounted for on accrual basis and charged to Statement of Profit & Loss account of the year. Both the employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal to a specified percentage of the covered employee's salary.

ii) Leave Encashment :

Leave Encashment is accounted in the books on payment basis and charged to Statement Profit & Loss account of the year.

iii) Gratuity:

Gratuity is provided in the accounts on accrual Basis on estimates though no actuarial valuation of gratuity liability has been made. The gratuity liability has not been actuarially calculated due to limited number of staffs. Accordingly full disclosure as per AS-15 is not considered necessary by the management.


Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis of Accounting

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company with those used in the previous year.

1.2 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

I) Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use

ii) Depreciation has been provided on written down value method as per rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV ofthe CompaniesAct, 1956.

1.3 Impairment of Fixed Assets

Wherever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of fixed assets may be impaired, the company subjects such assets to a test of recoverability, based on discounted cash flow expected recognized an impairment loss as the difference between the carrying value and fair value less costs to sell. None ofthe company''s fixed assets are considered impaired as on the Balance Sheet date

1.4 Investments

Investments are valued at their cost. Provision for diminution, if any, in the value of investments is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary. The said diminution is determined for each investment individually. Investments are either classified as current or long-term based on Management''s intention at the time of purchase. Investments includes "Flats at Delhi" and "Flats at Jaipur" amounting Rs. 3,76,84,966/-Delhi Flats are lying vacant and used by the Co. for its own purpose and Jaipur Flats are ready for possession. However completion certificate is still awaited by developers. The Company shall take possession soon after the completion certificates are available.

1.5 CurrentAssets

Stock in trade is valued at cost or market price, whichever is lower, whereby the cost of each scrip is compared vis-a-vis its market value and the resultant shortfall, if any, is charged to revenue.

1.6 Cash and Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short herm investment with an original maturity ofthree months or less.

1.7 Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non- cash nature, accrual of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities are segregated.

1.8 Taxation

Provision for tax has been made in accordance with the assessable profits determined under the provision of Income TaxAct. 1961.

Deferred Tax Assets /Liability in accordance with the AS-22 "Accounting for Tax on Income "has been recognized in the book of account. Deferred Income Tax reflects the impact of current year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

1.9 Revenue recognition

Revenue is primarily derived from Capital Market transactions, Bill discounting services and financing activities.

Income and Expenditure are generally recognized on Accrual basis with certain exceptions as enumerated below:

A) INCOME

i) Income from all non-performing assets are accounted for on receipt basis as per prudential norms promulgated by Reserve Bank of India.

ii) Bill Discounting Services:

Accounted for according to the terms of agreement.

iii) Dividend:

Accounted for on receipt basis.

iv) Lease Rentals and Hire Purchase Income:

Accounted for on accrual basis, additional finance charges and penal interest are accounted for on receipt basis.

v) The share hedging contract of Capital Market Operations are accounted without considering STT and Stamp Duty on date of their settlement and released gain / loss in respect of settled contracts or recognized in the Profit & Loss account along with underlying transactions.

B) EXPENDITURE Employee Benefits:

i) Provident Fund:

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are accounted for on accrual basis and charged to Profit & Loss account of the year. Both the employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal to a specified percentage of the covered employee''s salary.

ii) Leave Encashment:

Leave Encashment is accounted in the books on payment basis and charged to Profit & Loss account ofthe year.

iii) Gratuity:

Gratuity is provided in the accounts on Accrual Basis on estimates though no actuarial valuation of gratuity liability has been made. The gratuity liability has not been actuarially calculated due to limited number of staffs. Accordingly full disclosure as per AS-15 is not considered necessary by the management.

The company has issued only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/- Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.

In the event of liquidation of company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. However no such Preferential amounts exist currently.

Distribution will be in proportion to number of equity shares held by each shareholder.

(i) Reconciliation of number of shares outstanding and amount of share capital as at 31st March 2014 and 31st March 2013 issetoutbelow:


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 BasisofAccounting

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatoryAccounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions of the CompaniesAct, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company with those used in the previous year.

1.2 FixedAssets and Depreciation

i) Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and any directly attributable costofbringing the assetto its working condition for its intended use

ii) Depreciation has been provided on written down value method as per rates and in the manner prescribed in ScheduleXIV oftheCompaniesAct,1956.

1.3 ImpairmentofFixedAssets

Wherever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of fixed assets may be impaired, the company subjects such assets to a test of recoverability, based on discounted cash flow expected recognized an impairment loss as the difference between the carrying value and fair value less costs to sell. None ofthe company''s fixed assets are considered impairedason the Balance Sheet date

1.4 Investments

Investments are valued at their cost. Provision for diminution, if any, in the value of investments is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary. The said diminution is determined for each investment individually. Investments are either classified as current or long-term based on Management''s intention at the time of purchase. Investments includes “Flats at Delhi” and “Flats at Jaipur” amounting Rs. 4,45,80,961/-Delhi Flats are used by the Co. for its own purpose and Jaipur Flats are ready for possession. However completion certificate is still awaited by developers. The Company shall take possession soon after the completion certificates are available.

1.5 CurrentAssets

Stock in trade is valued at cost or market price, whichever is lower, whereby the cost of each scrip is compared vis-a-vis its market value and the resultant shortfall, ifany,ischargedtorevenue.

1.6 CashandCashequivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and cash at bank and in hand and short term investment with an original maturityofthree months or less.

1.7 CashFlowStatement

Cash Flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non- cash nature, accrual of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities are segregated.

1.8 Taxation

Provision for tax has been made in accordance with the assessable profits determined under the provision of IncomeTaxAct.1961.

Deferred Tax Assets /Liability in accordance with the AS-22 "Accounting for Tax on Income "has been recognized in the book of account. Deferred Income Tax reflects the impact of current year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

1.9 Revenue recognition

Revenue is primarily derived from Capital Market transactions, Bill Discounting services and financing activities.

Income and Expenditure are generally recognized on Accrual basis with certain exceptions as enumerated below :

A) INCOME

i) Income from all non-performing assets are accounted for on receipt basis as per prudential norms promulgatedbyReserve Bank ofIndia.

ii) Bill Discounting Services: Accounted for according tothe termsofagreement.

iii) Dividend :

Accounted foronreceipt basis.

iv) Lease Rentals and Hire Purchase Income :

Accounted for on accrual basis, additional finance charges and penal interest are accounted for on receipt basis.

v) The share hedging contract of Capital Market Operations are accounted without considering STT and Stamp Duty on date of their settlement and released gain / loss in respect of settled contracts or recognized in the Profit& Loss account along with underlying transactions .

B) EXPENDITURE Employee Benefits:

i) Provident Fund:

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are accounted for on accrual basis and charged to Profit &Loss accountofthe year. Both the employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal toaspecified percentageofthe covered employee''s salary.

ii) LeaveEncashment:

Leave Encashment is accounted in the books on payment basis and charged to Profit & Loss account of the year.

iii) Gratuity:

Gratuity is provided in the accounts on Accrual Basis on estimates though no actuarial valuation of gratuity liability has been made. The gratuity liability has not been actuarially calculated due to limited number of staffs. Accordingly full disclosure as perAS-15 is not considered necessary by the management.


Mar 31, 2010

1.1 Basis of Accounting

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company with those used in the previous year.

1.2 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

i) Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation . Cost comprises the purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use

ii) Depreciation has been provided on written down value method as per rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

1.3 Impairment of Fixed Assets

Wherever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of fixed assets may be impaired, the company subjects such assets to a test of recoverability, based on discounted cash flow expected recognized an impairment loss as the difference between the carrying value and fair value less costs to sell. None of the companys fixed assets are considered impaired as on the Balance Sheet date

1.4 Investments

Investments are valued at their cost. Provision for diminution, if any, in the value of investments is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary. The said diminution is determined for each investment individually.

1.5 Current Assets

Stock in trade is valued at cost or market price, whichever is lower, whereby the cost of each scrip is compared vis-a-vis its market value and the resultant shortfall, if any, is charged to revenue.

1.6 Amortisation

Deferred reveneue expenditure is amortized over a period often years. Public Issue expenses are amortized over a period often years.

1.7 Prior Period Items

Income & Expenditure pertaining to prior periods as well as extra ordinary items, where material are disclosed separately.

1.8 Taxation

Provision for tax has been made in accordance with the assessable profits determined under the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred Tax Assets / Liability in accordance with the AS-22 "Accounting for Tax on Income" has been recognized in the book of account. Deferred Income Tax reflects the impact of current year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 1.9 Income & Expenditure

Income and Expenditure are generally recognised on Accrual basis with certain exceptions as enumerated below:

A) INCOME

i) Income from all non-performing assets are accounted for on receipt basis as per prudential norms promulgated by Reserve Bank of India.

ii) Bill Discounting Services:-

Accounted for according to the terms of agreement.

iii) Dividend :-

Accounted for on receipt basis.

iv) Lease Rentals and Hire Purchase Income :-

Accounted for on accrual basis, additional finance charges and penal interest are accounted for on receipt basis.

v) The share hedging contract of Capital Market Operations are accounted on date of their settlement and realiased gain / loss in respect of settled contracts or recognised in the Profit & Loss Account along with underlying transactions

B) EXPENDITURE Employee Benefits:-

i) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are accounted for on accrual basis and charged to Profit & Loss account of the year.

ii) Leave Encashment is accounted in the books on payment basis and charged to Profit & Loss account of the year.

iii) Gratuity is provided in the accounts on Accrual Basis on estimates though no actuarial valuation of gratuity Liability has been made. The Gratuity Liability has not been actuarially calculated due to limited number of staff. Accordingly full disclosure as perAS-15 is not considered necessary by the management.

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

Notifications
Settings
Clear Notifications
Notifications
Use the toggle to switch on notifications
  • Block for 8 hours
  • Block for 12 hours
  • Block for 24 hours
  • Don't block
Gender
Select your Gender
  • Male
  • Female
  • Others
Age
Select your Age Range
  • Under 18
  • 18 to 25
  • 26 to 35
  • 36 to 45
  • 45 to 55
  • 55+