A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of Shree Tulsi Online.com Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

1.2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

a. Current versus Non-Current Classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s Operating
Cycle (twelve months) and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act.

b. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the
Company and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account
contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duties collected on behalf of the
government.

Sale of Goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership
to customers based on the contract with the customers for delivery. Revenue from the sale of goods is
net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume rebates. The Company collects Goods &
Service Tax on behalf of the government and therefore, it is not an economic benefit flowing to the
Company and hence excluded from revenue (if any).

Interest Income

For all debt instruments measured at amortised cost, interest income is recorded using the effective
interest rate (EIR). EIR is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments or receipts
over the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the gross

carrying amount of the financial asset or to the amortised cost of a financial liability. Interest income is
included in other income in the statement of profit and loss.

Dividends

Revenue is recognised when the Company''s right to receive the payment is established, which is
generally when shareholders approve the dividend.

c. Taxes

Tax expense is the aggregate amount included in determination of profit or loss for the period in respect
of current tax & deferred tax.

Current Tax

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to
the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are
enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date.

Current tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss (either
in other comprehensive income or in equity). Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the
tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation
and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Deferred Tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused
tax credits (MAT Credit Entitlement) and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to
the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary
differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent
that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the
deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each reporting date
and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the
deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss (either
in other comprehensive income or in equity). Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the
underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.

d. Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes the cost of replacing part of the plant and equipment and
borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met. When significant
parts of plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company depreciates them
separately based on their specific useful lives.

Expenditure directly attributable to expansion projects are capitalised. Administrative, general
overheads and other indirect expenditure (including borrowing costs) incurred during the project
period which are not related to the project nor are incidental thereto, are charged to Statement of Profit
and Loss.

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognised is derecognised
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or
loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement when the asset is
derecognised.

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are
reviewed at the end of each financial year and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

e. Investment Property

Property that is held for Long Term rental yields or for capital appreciation or both and is not occupied
by Company is classified as Investment Property. Investment properties are measured initially at cost,
including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at cost
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any. All other repair and
maintenance costs are recognised in the statement of profit or loss as incurred.

Investment properties are derecognised either when they have been disposed off or when they are
permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from their disposal. The
difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognised in the
statement of profit or loss in the period of de-recognition.

Estimated useful life of Investment Property for calculation of Depreciation is taken as stated in para (d)
above.

f. Intangible Assets

Intangible assets comprise of implementation cost for software and other application software acquired
/ developed for in-house use. These assets are stated at cost, only when it is probable that future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be
measured reliably, less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

g. Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that
necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised as
part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.
Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the

borrowing of funds. Borrowing cost also includes exchange differences to the extent regarded as an
adjustment to the borrowing costs.

h. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Finished Goods/ Stock-In Trade are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost comprises all
costs of purchases and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition.
Cost is determined on First in First Out (FIFO) basis.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs
of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

i. Impairment of Non-Financial Assets

The Company assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset may be
impaired. If any indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the
Company estimates the asset''s recoverable amount. An asset''s recoverable amount is the higher of an
asset''s or cash-generating unit''s (CGU) fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. Recoverable
amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are
largely independent of those from other assets or class of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset
or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its
recoverable amount.

j. Retirement and other Employee Benefits

All employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are recognized
in the period in which employee renders the related service and charged to the Statement of Profit &
Loss.

Since numbers of employee employed by the Company for any part of the year or throughout the year
were within the prescribed threshold limit of the relevant statute relating to Employees, hence, the
provisions of Employees'' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, Payment of Bonus
Act, 1965, Employees'' State Insurance Act, 1948. Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 and all other allied
Labour Acts or laws or any other rules and regulations relating to Employees are not applicable to the
Company.

The employees employed by the Company during the year under review or part of the year have not
completed continuous service period of 5 years and there is not any un-availed/unutilized leave of any
employees working with the Company at the year end. As such, they are not entitled for Gratuity, Leave
encashment and Other Retirement benefits. Accordingly, no provision is required to be made in respect
of the retirement benefits. Also, no such payment of any retirement benefits have been made during the
year.

k. Financial Instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial
liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Financial Assets

(i) Initial Recognition and Measurement

All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded
at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the
financial asset. Purchase or sale of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame
established by regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the
settlement date, i.e., the date that the asset is delivered to or by the Company which generally coincides
with the trade date.

(ii) Subsequent Measurement

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in following categories:

a. Equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

b. Debt instruments, if any, at amortised cost

c. Equity Instruments in subsidiaries

a. Equity Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)

All equity investments in scope of Ind AS 109 are measured at fair value except equity investments
in subsidiaries which are measured at cost as per Ind AS 27. For equity instruments, the Company
may make an irrevocable election to present in other comprehensive income subsequent changes in
the fair value. The Company makes such election on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The
classification is made on initial recognition and is irrevocable.

If the Company decides to classify an equity instrument as at FVTOCI, then all fair value changes on
the instrument, excluding dividends, are recognized in the OCI. There is no recycling of the amounts
from OCI to statement of profit and loss, even on sale of investment. However, the Company may
transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity.

Equity instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes
recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

b. Debt instruments at amortised cost

A ''debt instrument'' is measured at the amortised cost if both the following conditions are met:

(a) The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets for collecting
contractual cash flows, and

(b) Contractual terms of the asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments
of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost
using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account
any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The
EIR amortisation is included in finance income in the statement of profit or loss. The losses arising
from impairment are recognised in the profit or loss. This category generally applies to trade
receivables, cash and bank balances, loans and other financial assets of the company

c. Equity Instruments in subsidiaries

Equity investments in Subsidiaries are carried at Cost, in accordance with option available in Ind AS
27 “Separate Financial Statements”.

(iii) De-Recognition

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset) is primarily derecognised (i.e. removed
from the Company''s balance sheet) when the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired.

(iv) Impairment of Financial Assets

In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company applies expected credit loss (ECL) model for measurement
and recognition of impairment loss and credit risk exposure.

The Company follows ''simplified approach'' for recognition of impairment loss allowance on trade
receivables.

The application of simplified approach does not require the Company to track changes in credit risk.
Rather, it recognises impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, right from
its initial recognition.

As a practical expedient, the Company uses historically observed default rates over the expected life of
the trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates to determine impairment loss
allowance on portfolio of its trade receivables.

Financial Liabilities

(i) Initial Recognition and Measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit
or loss, loans and borrowings or payables.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and
payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

The Company''s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings including
bank overdrafts.

(ii) Subsequent Measurement

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below:

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised
cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are
derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or
costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in the
statement of profit and loss.

(iii) De-Recognition

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or
expired. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially
different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or
modification is treated as the de-recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability.
The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.

(iv) Offsetting of Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if
there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to
settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

l. Fair Value Measurement

The Company measures financial instruments, such as, quoted investments at fair value at each balance
sheet date.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are
categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is
significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

(i) Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

(ii) Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement is directly or indirectly observable

(iii) Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement is unobservable

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements at fair value on recurring
basis the Company determines whenever transfers have occurred between levels in the
hierarchy by reassessing categorisation at the end of each reporting period and discloses the
same.

m. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short-term
deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of
changes in value.

n. Cash Dividend to Equity Holders

The Company recognises a liability to make cash distributions to equity holders of the Company when
the distribution is authorised and the distribution is no longer at the discretion of the Company. As per
the corporate laws in India, a distribution is authorised when it is approved by the shareholders. A
corresponding amount is recognised directly in equity.

o. Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss before OCI for the year attributable to
equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss before OCI for the period
attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the
period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

p. Segment Reporting

The Company''s operating business segments are organized and managed separately according to the
nature of products and services provided, with each segment representing a strategic business unit that
offers different products and serves different markets. The analysis of geographical segments is based
on the areas in which major operating divisions of the Company operate.


Mar 31, 2016

A. Basis for preparation of Accounts:

-The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the applicable mandatory Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"), as applicable.

-The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention and ongoing concern concept, unless otherwise stated.

-The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

-Based on the nature of the activities of the Company and the normal time between acquisition of assets and their realization in cash or cash equivalents, the Company has determined its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of classification of its assets and liabilities as current and non-current.

-All Expenses, Revenue from Operations and Other Income are accounted for on Accrual basis.

B. Use of Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements, in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles, requires estimates and assumptions to be made which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

C. Tangible Fixed Assets and Depreciation on Tangible Fixed Assets:

-Tangible Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment in value, if any. Costs comprised acquisition price or construction cost and other attributable costs, if any for bringing the assets to its intended use.

-Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided block-wise on written down value method (WDV) on pro rata basis as per rates prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013, with respect to the month of addition.

D. Inventories:

Finished Goods / Stock-In Trade are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost comprises all costs of purchases and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition. Cost is determined on First in First out basis.

E. Investments:

-Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments.

-Long Term Investments are valued at Cost unless stated otherwise. Provision for diminution in the value of Long Term Investments is made only, if such a decline is, in the opinion of management, other than temporary.

-Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value.

F. Provision for Current and Deferred Tax:

Tax expense comprises Current tax and Deferred tax.

-Provision for current tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting year in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961, after considering allowances and exemptions.

-Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of tax credit against future income tax liability, is recognized as an asset in the Balance sheet, if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal tax in future and the resultant asset can be measured reliably.

-Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income for the reporting year that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years, is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date.

-Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

G. Employee Benefits:

-All employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are recognized in the period in which employee renders the related service and charged to the Statement of Profit & Loss.

-Since numbers of employee employed by the company for any part of the year or throughout the year were within the prescribed threshold limit of the relevant statute relating to Employees, hence, the provisions of Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, Payment of Bonus Act, Employees’ State Insurance Act. Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 and all other allied Labour Acts or laws or any other rules and regulations relating to Employees are not applicable to the company.

-The employees employed by the Company during the year under review or part of the year have not completed continuous service period of 5 years and there is not any un-availed/unutilized leave of any employees working with the company at the year end. As such they are not entitled for Gratuity, Leave encashment and Other Retirement benefits. Accordingly, no provision is required to be made in respect of the retirement benefits. Also, No such payment of any retirement benefits have been made during the year.

H. Cash Flow Statement:

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method set out in Accounting Standard-3 (AS-3) on Cash Flow Statements, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated. Cash and cash equivalents presented in the Cash Flow Statement consist of cash on hand and balances in Current Accounts with Banks.

I. Impairment of Assets:

-An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash flow expected over the balance useful life of the assets.

-An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.

-In the opinion of the management, there is no impairment of assets as on Balance Sheet date.

-Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

-In the opinion of the management, there are no contingent liabilities as on Balance Sheet date other than mentioned in Note no 19 in respect of Income Tax matter and nor any events occurred after the Balance Sheet date that affects the financial position of the Company.


Mar 31, 2015

1. Accounting System:

a) Financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles including mandatory applicable accounting standards in India and relevant presentational requirement of the Companies Act, 2013.

b) The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention and ongoing concern concept, unless otherwise stated.

c) The Accounting policies adopted during the current year, in the preparation of these financial statements, are consistent with that of the previous year. However, w.e.f F.Y. 2014-15, the Company changes its accounting to booked only net income from its operational trading activity which hitherto was accounting separately Sales and Purchases. The change does not have any material impact on profitability of the Company and it is done for better presentation of financial statements.

d) All Assets and Liabilities have been classified as Current or Non-current as per the operating cycle criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. As per the aforesaid criteria, the normal operating cycle of the Company is one year.

e) All Expenses, Revenue from Operations and Other Income are accounted for on Accrual basis.

2. Use of Estimates:

The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles, requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

3. Inventories:

Finished Goods / Stock-In Trade are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost comprises all costs of purchases and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition. Cost is determined on First in First out basis.

4. Tangible Fixed Assets and Depreciation on Tangible Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment in value, if any.

b) Costs comprised acquisition price or construction cost and other attributable costs, if any for bringing the assets to its intended use.

c) Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided block-wise on written down value method (WDV) on pro rata basis as per rates prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013, with respect to the month of addition.

5. Investments:

a) Long Term Investments are valued at Cost .Provision for diminution in the value of Long Term Investments is made only if such a decline is, in the opinion of management, other than temporary.

b) Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value.

6. Provision for Current and Deferred Tax:

Tax expense comprises Current tax and Deferred tax.

a) Provision for current tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting year in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961, after considering allowances and exemptions.

b) Minimum alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of tax credit against future income tax liability, is recognized as an asset in the Balance sheet, if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal tax in future and the resultant asset can be measured reliably.

c) Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income for the reporting year that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years, is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date.

d) Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

7. Employee Benefits:

a) All employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are recognized in the period in which employee renders the related service and charged to the Statement of Profit & Loss.

b) None of the employees employed by the Company during the year under review, have completed Continuous service period of 5 years and there is not any un-availed leave of any employees working with the Company at the year end. Accordingly, no provision is required to be made in respect of Gratuity, Leave encashment and Other Retirement benefits. Also No such payment of any retirement benefits have been made during the year.

c) As informed and explained by the management, since number of employee was employed by the Company for any part of the year or during the year were within the prescribed limit of the provisions of relevant Labor laws, rules and regulations relating to employees, as applicable to it , are not applicable to the Company.

8. Impairment of assets:

a) An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash flow expected over the balance useful life of the assets.

b) An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.

c) In the opinion of the management, there is no impairment of assets as on Balance Sheet date.

9. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

a) Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

b) In the opinion of the management, there are no contingent liabilities as on Balance Sheet date and nor any events occurred after the Balance Sheet date that affects the financial position of the Company.


Mar 31, 2014

1. Accounting System:

a) Financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles including mandatory applicable accounting standards in India and relevant presentational requirement of the Companies Act, 1956, under historical cost convention, on accrual basis and ongoing concern concept, unless otherwise stated.

b) All Expenses, Revenue from Operations and Other Income are accounted for on Accrual basis.

2. Use of Estimates:

The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles, requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

3. Inventories:

Finished Goods / Stock-In Trade are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost comprises all costs of purchases and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition. Cost is determined on First in First out basis.

4. Tangible Fixed Assets and Depreciation on Tangible Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment in value, if any.

b) Costs comprised acquisition price or construction cost and other attributable costs, if any for bringing the assets to its intended use.

c) Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided block-wise on written down value method (WDV) on prorata basis as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, with respect to the month of addition.

5. Investments:

a) Long Term Investments are valued at Cost Provision for diminution in the value of Long Term Investments is made only if such a decline is, in the opinion of management, other than temporary.

b) Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value.

6. Provision for Current and Deferred Tax:

Tax expense comprises Current tax and deferred tax.

a) Provision for current tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting year in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961, after considering allowances and exemptions.

b) Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of tax credit against future income tax liability, is recognized as an asset in the Balance sheet, if there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal tax in future and the resultant asset can be measured reliably.

c) Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income for the reporting year that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years , is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date.

d) Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

7. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

a) All employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are recognized in the period in which employee renders the related service and charged to the Statement of Profit & Loss.

b) None of the employees employed by the Company during the year under review, have completed Continuous service period of 5 years and there is not any un-availed leave of any employees working with the company at the year end. Accordingly, no provision is required to be made in respect of Gratuity, Leave encashment and Other Retirement benefits. Also No such payment of any retirement benefits have been made during the year.

8. Impairment of assets:

a) An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash flow expected over the balance useful life of the assets.

b) An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.

c) In the opinion of the management, there is no impairment of assets as on Balance Sheet date.

9. Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

10. In the opinion of the management, there are no contingent liabilities as on Balance Sheet date and nor any events occurred after the Balance Sheet date that affects the financial position of the Company.

11. During the financial year 2013-14, there are not any transactions with any suppliers / parties who are covered under ''The Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006''.


Mar 31, 2013

1. Accounting System:

a) Financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles including mandatory applicable accounting standards in India and relevant presentational requirement of the Companies Act, 1956 under historical cost convention, on accrual basis and ongoing concern concept, unless otherwise stated.

b) All Expenses, Revenue from Operations and Other Income are accounted for on Accrual basis.

2. Use of Estimates :

The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles, requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recongnized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

3. Inventories :

a) Finished Goods /Stock-In Trade are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost comprises all costs of purchases and other cost incurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition. Cost is determined on First in First out basis.

b) Work in Progress (Software Projects Under Development) is valued at Cost, which comprises Materials, Labour and appropriate Development Overheads up to the stage/s of completion and Cost is determined on First in First out basis.

4. Tangible Fixed Assets and Depreciation on Tangible Fixed Assets :

a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment in value, if any.

b) Costs comprised acquisition price or construction cost and other attributable costs, if any for bringing the assets to its intended use.

c) Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided block-wise on written down value method (WDV) on prorata basis as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, with respect to the month of addition.

5. Investments :

a) Long Term Investments are valued at Cost .Provision for diminution in the value of Long Term Investments is made only if such a decline is, in the opinion of management, other than temporary.

b) Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value.

6. Provision for Current and Deferred Tax :

Tax expense comprises Current tax and Deferred tax.

a) Provision for current tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting year in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961, after considering allowances and exemptions.

b) Minimum alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of tax credit against future income tax liability, is recognized as an asset in the Balance sheet, if there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal tax in future and the resultant asset can be measured reliably.

c) Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income for the reporting year that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years, is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date.

d) Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

7. Retirement Benefits:

During the year under review, none of the employees have completed Continuous service period of 5 years and there is not any un-availed leave of any employees working with the company. Accordingly, no provision is required to be made in respect of Gratuity, Leave encashment and Other Retirement benefits.

8. Impairment of assets :

a) An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash flow expected over the balance useful life of the assets.

b) An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.

c) In the opinion of the management, there is no impairment of assets as on Balance Sheet date.

9. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

a) Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

b) In the opinion of the management, there are no contingent liabilities as on Balance Sheet date and nor any events occurred after the Balance Sheet date that affects the financial position of the Company.

10. During the financial year 2011-12, there are not any transactions with any suppliers /parties who are covered under ''The Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006''.

11. Related Party Disclosures

There is no other company, which is under the same management in which the directors of the company are entrusted as directors and / or shareholders. There is no transaction with any firm and / or proprietor firm in which the directors of the company are interested as a partners or proprietor.

12. Key Management Personnel:

The Key management personnel are the directors, whose names are mentioned in the corporate governance report.


Mar 31, 2011

1 a) The accounts of the Company are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principle of a going concern.

a) The Company recognizes income on accrual basis income from Software Sale, Software Consultancy and Software System Services is recognized up on completion of the job.

c) In respect of other heads of income, the company follows the practice of accounting of such income on accrual basis.

2. a) Closing stock of software project/ products under development as certified by company's technical expert and that of consumable has been valued at cost. Cost of work-in-process and finished goods include materials and direct costs.

b) Finished goods i.e. Software Packages are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.

3. a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost, which includes expenditure on installation / construction and pre-operative expenses wherever applicable.

b) Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided block-wise on written down value method on prorata basis as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

4. There has been no foreign exchange income or outflow during the year.

5. Investments are valued at cost.

6. Provision for current tax is made on the basis of the estimated taxable income for the current accounting year in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

7. Provision for Deferred Tax is made using the liability method at the current rate of taxation on all timing difference & the extent that it is probable that a liability or assets will crystallize.

8. Retirement Benefits :

Gratuity, Leave Encashment and other retirement benefits are accounted for on cash basis.

9. Impairment of Assets:

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value being higher of value in use and net selling price. Value in use is computed at net present value of cash flow expected over the balance useful life of the assets.

An impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been an improvement in recoverable amount.

10. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

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