A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of Shree Hari Chemicals Export Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Company Overview

Shree Hari Chemicals Export Limited (the Company) is a Public Limited Company domiciled in India and is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The Company was incorporated in 1987. The company is leading manufacturer of H-Acid. It has its manufacturing facility at Mahad, Raigad District of Maharashtra, India. Through Innovation, dedication & customer satisfaction, company had succeeded in developing customers worldwide.

a) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

These financial statements have been prepared in compliance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind-AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended, on the accrual basis.

b) Use of Estimates:

The preparation of Financial Statements in accordance with Ind - AS requires use of estimates and assumptions for some items, which might have an effect on their recognition and measurement in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss. The actual amounts realized may differ from these estimates. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as the management becomes aware of changes in circumstances surrounding the estimates. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial Statements.

Estimates and Assumptions are required in particular for:

i. Determination of the estimated useful life of tangible assets and the assessment as to which components of the cost may be capitalized. Useful life of tangible assets is based on the life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. In cases, where the useful life is different from that prescribed in Schedule II, it is based on technical advice, taking into account the nature of the asset, estimated usage and

operating conditions of the asset, past history of replacement and maintenance support. Assumptions also need to be made, when the Company assesses, whether an asset may be capitalized and which components of the cost of the asset may be capitalized.

ii. Recognition and measurement of defined benefit obligations:

The obligation arising from the defined benefit plan is determined on the basis of actuarial assumptions. Key actuarial assumptions include discount rate, trends in salary escalation and vested future benefits and life expectancy. The discount rate is determined with reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on the government bonds. The period to maturity of the underlying bonds correspond to the probable maturity of the post-employment benefit obligations.

iii. Recognition of deferred tax assets:

A Deferred tax asset is recognized for all the deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilized. The management assumes that taxable profits will be available while recognizing deferred tax assets

iv. Discounting of financial liabilities:

All financial liabilities are required to be measured at fair value on initial recognition. In case of financial liabilities, which are required to be subsequently measured at amortized cost, interest is accrued using the effective interest method.

c) Property, Plant and Equipments:

i. The Company has measured all of its plant and Equipments and freehold land at fair value at the date of transition to Ind - AS. The Company has elected these value as deemed cost at the transition date. All other property, plant and equipments have been carried at value in accordance with the previous GAAP.

ii. Property, plant and equipments are stated at cost net of cenvat / value added tax less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any.

All the direct costs, expenditure during the project construction period (net of income) are specifically attributable to construction /acquisition of fixed assets and advances against capital expenditure are shown as Capital Work in progress until the relevant assets are ready for its intended use.

d) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided as per the Written Down Value (WDV) of depreciation based on the useful life of the assets prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with exception of Effluent Treatment Plant which is depreciated over 8 years.

e) Revenue Recognition:

Sale of Goods:

Revenue from sales of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership in the goods are transferred to the buyer as per contract, the Company retains no effective control of the goods transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership and no significant uncertainty exist regarding the amount of consideration that will be derived from the sale of goods. Sales are recognized net of Trade Discount, Value Added Tax, CST, Excise Duty and GST.

Other Income:

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established on the Balance Sheet date.

Income from export incentive such as duty drawback is recognized on accrual basis.

f) Fair Value Measurement:

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or settle a liability in an ordinary transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumption that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability acting in their best economic interest. The Company used valuation techniques, which were appropriate in circumstances and for which sufficient data were available considering the expected loss/ profit in case of financial assets or liabilities.

g) Inventories:

Inventories including raw materials, work-in progress and stores are valued at cost and that of finished goods are valued at the lower of cost (on Avg. Cost basis) and the net realizable value

after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary except for by-product, which is valued at estimated net realizable value . Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods to the point of sale, including tax (non-refundable), levies, transit insurance, and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include material cost, appropriate proportion of overhead.

h) Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year- end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at end of the year. Non-monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost. Any income or expense on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on restatement is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

i) Financial Instruments:

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity

Financial Assets:

i. Classification:

The Company classifies financial assets as subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income or fair value through profit or loss on the basis of its business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flows characteristics of the financial asset.

ii. Initial recognition and measurement:

All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.

iii. Financial Assets measured at amortized cost:

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost when asset is held within a business model, whose objective is to hold assets for collecting contractual cash flows and contractual terms of the asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows

that are solely payments of principal and interest. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. The losses arising from impairment are recognised in the Statement of profit and loss. This category generally applies to trade and other receivables.

iv. Financial Assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI):

Financial assets under this category are measured initially as well as at each reporting date at fair value. Fair value movements are recognized in the other comprehensive income.

v. Financial Assets measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL):

Financial assets under this category are measured initially as well as at each reporting date at fair value with all changes recognised in profit or loss.

vi. Investment in Equity Instruments:

Equity instruments which are held for trading are classified as at FVTPL. All other equity instruments are classified as FVTOCI. Fair value changes on the instrument, excluding dividends, are recognised in the other comprehensive income. There is no recycling of the amounts from other comprehensive income to profit or loss.

vii. De-recognition of Financial Assets:

A financial asset is primarily derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired or the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset.

viii. Impairment of Financial Assets:

In accordance with Ind - AS 109, the Company applies expected credit loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of impairment loss on the financial assets that are debt instruments and trade receivables.

Financial Liabilities:

i. Classification:

The Company classifies all financial liabilities as subsequently measured at amortised cost, except for financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Such liabilities, including derivatives that are liabilities, shall be subsequently measured at fair value.

ii. Initial recognition and measurement:

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value, in the case of loans, borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs. Financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts and derivative financial instruments.

iii. Subsequent measurement:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading, if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term.

iv. Loans and Borrowings:

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through EIR amortisation process.

v. De-recognition of Financial Liabilities:

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the de recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

j) Impairment of Assets :

The Company has a system to review the carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognized, if the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their recoverable amount.

k) Defined Benefit Plans:

The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and other post-employment benefits and the

present value of the gratuity obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables for the specific countries. Those mortality tables tend to change only at interval in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases and gratuity increases are based on expected future inflation rates in India. Further details about gratuity obligations are given in Note No. 30.15.

l) Borrowing cost:

Borrowing Cost that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing cost is recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

m) Provision for Current Tax and Deferred Tax:

Income Tax expenses comprises of current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. It is recognized in statement of profit and loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

i. Current Tax

Current tax comprises of the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of the previous years. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if, the Company:

• has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts; and

• intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously

ii. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized for the future tax consequences of deductable temporary differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases at the reporting date, using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on reporting date. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and credits can be utilized. Deferred tax relating to items recognized in other comprehensive income and directly in equity is recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if:

• entity has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities;

• deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to the income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.

n) Provision for Doubtful Debts and Loans and Advances:

Provision is made in the accounts for doubtful debts, loans and advances in cases where the management considers the debts, loans and advances to be doubtful of recovery.


Mar 31, 2016

FOR KAILASH CHAND JAIN & CO. CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 112318W Kiran Awasthi Date : 30/05/2016 PARTNER Place : Mumbai. Membership No. 100615

ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES TO ACCOUNT FORMING PART OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2016 Note 23

(I) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Company Overview

Shree Hari Chemicals Export Limited (the Company) is a Public Limited Company domiciled in India and is Listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The Company was incorporated in 1987.The company is leading manufacturer of H-Acid. It has its manufacturing facility at Mahad, Raigad District of Maharashtra, India. Through Innovation, dedication & customer satisfaction, company had succeeded in developing customers worldwide.

A. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:-

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and comply in all material aspects with the applicable accounting principles in India and Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies [Accounts] Rules, 2014,the provisions of the Companies Act (to the extent notified) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable.

B. Use of Estimates:-

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year.

The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

C. Own Fixed Assets:-

Fixed Assets are stated at historical cost including any attributable cost including taxes & other duties, freight, installation & other direct or allocable expenses and related borrowing cost for bringing the respective assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation. Subsequent expenditure related to an item of tangible fixed assets are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing assets beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Any expected loss on the assets that have been retired from active use is recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

All the direct costs, expenditure during the project construction period (net of income) are specifically attributable to construction/acquisition of fixed assets and advances against capital expenditure are shown as Capital Work in progress until the relevant assets are ready for its intended use.

D. Depreciation :-

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided as per the Written Down Value Method (WDV) of depreciation at the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with exception of Effluent Treatment Plant which is depreciated over 8 years.

E. Revenue Recognition :-Sale of Goods :

Revenue from sales of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership in the goods are transferred to the buyer as per contract, the Company retains no effective control of the goods transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership and no significant uncertainty exist regarding the amount of consideration that will be derived from the sale of goods. Sales are recognized net of Trade Discount, Value Added Tax, CST and Excise Duty.

Other Income :

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established on the balance sheet date.

Income from export incentive such as duty drawback is recognized on accrual basis.

F. Inventories:

Inventories including raw materials, work-in-progress and stores are valued at cost and that of finished goods are valued at the lower of cost (on Avg. Cost basis) and the net realizable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary except for byproduct, which is valued at estimated realizable value . Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods to the point of sale, including tax, levies, transit insurance, and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include material cost, appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable, excise duty.

G. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year- end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at end of the year.

H. Investment :

Investments are classified into current and noncurrent investments. Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Non-current investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, separately for each individual non-current investment. Investments that are readily realizable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as Current investments . All other investments are classified as Non-current investments.

I. Impairment of Assets:

Pursuant to Accounting Standard 28 "Impairment of Assets", The Company has a system to review the carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognized, if the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discount factor. When there is indication that an impairment loss recognized for an asset in earlier accounting periods no longer exists or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except in case of revalued assets.

J. Employees Benefit:

a) The Company s contribution in respect of Provident Fund is charged to Statement of Profit & Loss every year.

b) The Company has taken group gratuity policy with the Life Insurance Corporation of India for the future payments of retiring gratuities. The amount paid with respect to that is recognized in the Statement of Profit & Loss.

c) Company has the policy to recognize leave encashment as an expense as and when it is required to pay the same to the employees of Company.

K. Borrowing cost:

Borrowing Cost that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing cost is recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

L. Taxation:

Taxation expenses comprise current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year.

Deferred tax resulting from timing difference between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date .Deferred Tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be adjusted.

M. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

N. Insurance Claims:

Insurance and other claims to the extent considered recoverable are accounted for in the year on the basis of claims based on the amount assessed by the surveyor. However, claims and refunds whose recovery cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty are accounted for on acceptance/ actual receipts basis.

0. Earnings Per Share :

Basic Earnings Per Share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.


Mar 31, 2015

A. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:-

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and to comply in all material aspects with the applicable accounting principles in India and Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies [Accounts] Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable.

B. Use of Estimates:-

· The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known/materialize.

C. Own Fixed Assets:-

Fixed Assets are stated at historical cost including any attributable cost including taxes & other duties, freight, installation & other direct or allocable expenses and related borrowing cost for bringing the respective assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation. Subsequent expenditures related to an item of tangible fixed asset are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Any expected loss on the assets that have been retired from active use is recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

All the direct costs, expenditure during the project construction period (net of income) are specifically attributable to construction/acquisition of fixed assets and advances against capital expenditure are shown as Capital Work in Progress until the relevant assets are ready for its intended use.

D. Depreciation:-

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided as per the Written Down Method (WDV) of depreciation at the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with exception of Effluent Treatment Plant which is depreciated over 8 years based on technical evaluation of useful life done by management.

E. Revenue Recognition:- Sale of Goods:

Revenue from sales of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership in the goods are transferred to the buyer as per contract, the Company retains no effective control of the goods transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership and no significant uncertainty exist regarding the amount of consideration that will be derived from the sale of goods. Sales are recognized net of Trade Discount, Value Added Tax, CST and Excise Duty.

Other Income:

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established on the Balance Sheet date.

Income from export incentive such as duty drawback is recognized on accrual basis.

F. Inventories:

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on Avg. Cost basis) and the net realizable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary except for by-product, which is valued at estimated realizable value. Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods to the point of sale, including tax levies, transit insurance, and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include material cost, appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable, excise duty.

G. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at end of the year.

H. Investment:

Investments are classified into current and non-current investments. Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Non-current investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, separately for each individual non-current investment. Investments that are readily realizable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as "Current investments". All other investments are classified as "Non-current investments".

I. Impairment of Assets :

Pursuant to Accounting Standard 28 "Impairment of Assets", The Company has a system to review the carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognized, if the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discounting factor. When there is indication that an impairment loss recognized for an asset in earlier accounting periods no longer exists or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except in case of revalued assets.

J. Employees Benefit:

a) The Company's contribution in respect of Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss account every year.

b) The Company has taken group gratuity policy with the Life Insurance Corporation of India for the future payments of retiring gratuities. The amount paid with respect to that is recognized in the Statement of Profit & Loss.

c) Company has the policy to recognize leave encashment as an expense as and when it is required to pay the same to the employees of Company.

K. Borrowing cost:

Borrowing Cost that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing cost is recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

L. Taxation:

Taxation expenses comprise current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year.

Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. Deferred Tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be adjusted.

M. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

N. Insurance Claims :

Insurance and other claims to the extent considered recoverable are accounted for in the year on the basis of claims based on the amount assessed by the surveyor. However, claims and refunds whose recovery cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty are accounted for on acceptance/ actual receipts basis.

O. Earnings Per Share:

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.


Mar 31, 2014

A. Company Overview

The company was established in 1987. The company is leading manufacturer of H-Acid. It has its manufacturing facility at Mahad, Raigad District of Maharashtra, India. Through Innovation, dedication & customer satisfaction, company had succeeded in developing customers worldwide.

B. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:-

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and comply in all material aspects with the applicable accounting principles in India and accounting standards notified under sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

C. Use of Estimates:-

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

D. Own Fixed Assets:-

Fixed Assets are stated at historical cost including any attributable cost including taxes & other duties, freight, installation & other direct or allocable expenses and related borrowing cost for bringing the respective assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

All the direct costs, expenditure during the project construction period (net of income) are specifically attributable to construction/acquisition of fixed assets and advances against capital expenditure are shown as Capital Work in progress until the relevant assets are ready for its intended use.

E. Depreciation:-

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided as per the Written Down Method (WDV) of depreciation at the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

F. Revenue Recognition:- Sale of Goods:

Sales are recognized net of returns and discounts, on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers, sales excludes value added tax and CST.

Other Income:

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable. Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established on the balance sheet date.

G. Inventories :

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on Avg. Cost basis) and the net realizable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary except for by-product, which is valued at estimated realizable value . Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods to the point of sale, including octroi and other levies, transit insurance, and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include material cost, appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable, excise duty.

H. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year- end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at end of the year.

I. Investment:

Long-term investments are carried at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary in the opinion of the management, in the value of such investments.

J. Impairment of Assets :

Pursuant to Accounting Standard 28 "Impairment of Assets", The Company has a system to review the carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognized, if the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discount factor. When there is indication that an impairment loss recognized for an asset in earlier accounting periods no longer exists or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except in case of revalued assets.

K. Employees Benefit:

a) The Company''s contribution in respect of Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss account every year.

b) The Company has taken group gratuity policy with the Life Insurance Corporation of India for the future payments of retiring gratuities. The amount paid with respect to that is recognized in the statement of Profit & Loss.

L. Borrowing cost:

Borrowing Cost that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing cost is recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

M. Taxation:

Taxation expenses comprise current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year.

Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date .Deferred Tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be adjusted.

N. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

O. Insurance Claims :

Insurance and other claims to the extent considered recoverable are accounted for in the year on the basis of claims based on the amount assessed by the surveyor. However, claims and refunds whose recovery cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty are accounted for on acceptance/actual receipts basis.

P. Earnings Per Share:

The earning considered in ascertaining the company''s EPS comprises the net profit /loss for the period after tax attributed to equity shareholders. The number of shares used in computing basis EPS is the number of shares outstanding at the end of the year.


Mar 31, 2013

A. Company Overview

The company was established in 1987. The company is leading manufacturer of H-Acid. It has its facility at Mahad, Raigad District of Maharashtra, India. Through Innovation, dedication & customer satisfaction, company had succeeded in developing customers worldwide.

B. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:-

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and comply in all material aspects with the applicable accounting principles in India and accounting standards notified under sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

C. Use of Estimates:-

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

D. Own Fixed Assets:-

Fixed Assets are stated at historical cost including any attributable cost including taxes & other duties, freight, installation & other direct or allocable expenses and related borrowing cost for bringing the respective assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

All the direct costs, expenditure during the project construction period (net of income) are specifically attributable to construction/acquisition of fixed assets and advances against capital expenditure are shown as Capital Work in progress until the relevant assets are ready for its intended use.

E. Depreciation:-

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided as per the Written Down Method (WDV) of depreciation at the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

F. Revenue Recognition:- Sale of Goods :

Sales are recognized net of returns and discounts, on transfer of significant risks and of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers, sales exclude value added tax and CST.

Other Income:

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable. Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established by the balance sheet date.

G. Inventories :

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on Avg. Cost basis) and the net realizable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary except for by-product, which is valued at estimated realizable value . Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods to the point of sale, including octroi and other levies, transit insurance, and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include material cost, appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable, excise duty.

H. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate a the date of the transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year- end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at end of the year.

I. Investment :

Long-term investments are carried at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary in the opinion of the management, in the value of such investments.

J. Impairment of Assets :

Pursuant to Accounting Standard 28 "Impairment of Assets", The Company has a system to review the carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognized, if the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net sell ing price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discount factor. When there is indication that an impairment loss recognized for an asset in earlier accounting periods no longer exists or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except in case of revalued assets.

K. Employees Benefit:

a. The Company''s contribution in respect of Provident Fund is charged to statement of Profit & Loss every year.

b. The Company has taken group gratuity policy with the Life Insurance Corporation of India for the future payments of retiring gratuities. The amount paid with respect to that is recognize in statement of Profit & Loss.

L. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing Cost that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing cost is recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

M. Taxation:

Taxation expenses comprise current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year.

Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred Tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certinty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be adjusted.

N. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.

Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

O. Insurance Claims :

Insurance and other claims to the extent considered recoverable are accounted for in the year on the basis of claims based on the amount assessed by the surveyor. However, claims and refunds whose recovery cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty are accounted for on acceptance/actual receipts basis.

P. Earning Per Share:

The earning considered in ascertaining the company''s EPS comprises the net profit/loss for the period after tax attributed to equity shareholders. The number of shares used in computing basis EPS is the number of shares outstanding during the year.


Mar 31, 2012

A. Company Overview

The company was established in 1987. The company is leading manufacturer of H-Acid. It has its manufacturing facility at Mahad, Raigad District of Maharashtra, India. Through Innovation, dedication & customer satisfaction, company had succeeded in developing customers worldwide.

B. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:-

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and comply in all material aspects with the applicable accounting principles in India and accounting standards notified under sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

C. Use of Estimates:-

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

D. Own Fixed Assets:-

Fixed Assets are stated at historical cost including any attributable cost including taxes & other duties, freight, installation & other direct or allocable expenses and related borrowing cost for bringing the respective assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

All the direct costs, expenditure during the project construction period (net of income) are specifically attributable to construction/acquisition of fixed assets and advances against capital expenditure are shown as Capital Work in progress until the relevant assets are ready for its intended use.

E. Depreciation:-

_ Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided as per the Written Down Method (WDV) of depreciation at the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

F. Revenue Recognition:- Sale of Goods :

Sales are recognized net of returns and discounts, on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers, sales exclude value added tax.

Other Income:

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable. Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established by the balance sheet date.

G. Inventories :

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on Avg. Cost basis) and the net realizable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary except for by-product, which is valued at estimated realizable value . Cost includes all charges in bringing the goods to the point of sale, including octroi and other levies, transit insurance, and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include material cost, appropriate proportion of overheads and, where applicable, excise duty.

H. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year- end are restated at the exchange rate prevailing at end of the year.

I. Investment:

Long-term investments are carried at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary in the opinion of the management, in the value of such investments.

J. Impairment of Assets :

Pursuant to Accounting Standard 28 "Impairment of Assets", The Company has a system to review the carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognized, if the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their present value based on an appropriate discount factor. When there is indication that an impairment loss recognized for an asset in earlier accounting periods no longer exists or may have decreased, such reversal of impairment loss is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except in case of revalued assets.

K. Employees Benefit:

a) The Company's contribution in respect of Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss account every year.

b) The Company has taken group gratuity policy with the Life Insurance Corporation of India for the future payments of retiring gratuities. The amount paid with respect to that recognize in statement of Profit & Loss.

L. Borrowing cost:

Borrowing Cost that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing cost is recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

M. Taxation:

Taxation expenses comprise current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year.

Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date .Deferred Tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be adjusted.

N. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

O. Insurance Claims :

Insurance and other claims to the extent considered recoverable are accounted for in the year on the basis of claims based on the amount assessed by the surveyor. However, claims and refunds whose recovery cannot be ascertained with' reasonable certainty are accounted for on acceptance/actual receipts basis.

P. Earning Per Share.

The earning considered in ascertaining the company's EPS comprises the net profit for the period after tax attributed to equity shareholders. The number of shares used in computing basis EPS is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.


Mar 31, 2010

1) Accounting Concepts :

The accounts are prepared on basis of historical cost, as a going concern and are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles. All expenses and income to the extent ascertainable with reasonable certainity are considered payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

2) Fixed Assets :

Fixed assets are stated at their original cost less depreciation. Cost includes inward freight, duties, taxes and other expenses incidental to acquisition and installation of such assets.

3) Depreciation :

Depreciation in respect of all assets is provided on Written Down Value method as per the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

4) Inventories :

(As taken valued & certified by the management)

i) Raw Material, Packing Material and Stores & Spares : At Cost.

ii) Work in Progress : At estimated cost.

iii) Finished goods :

Closing stock of finished goods have been valued at cost of Raw Materials and cost of conversion thereof including the cost incurred in the normal course of business in bringing the goods up to the present condition and inclusive of the provision of Excise Duty or available market value whichever is lower.

5) Amortization of Expenses :

Preliminary Expenses and Deferred Revenue Expenditure (Including the Shares issue expenses) are amortized over a period of 10 years as per the provision of section 35D of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

6) Investments : Investments are stated at cost.

7) Sales :

Sale of goods is recognised on despatch to customers.

8) Accounting of CENVAT Credit :

CENVAT Benefit is accounted on accrual basis on purchase of materials and appropreated against payment of excise duty on clearance of the finished goods.

9) Export Benefits :

Export benefits are accounted on the basis of legiment claim before the apropriate authority, except for the export benefits which is disputed with the issuing authority.

10) Research & Development Expenses :

Revenue Expenditure pertaining to the Research and Development is debited to Profit & Loss Account.

11) Allocation of Expenditure of Capital Work - In - Progress :

Project expansion expenses under the head "Capital work in Progres" have been apportioned to the respective Fixed Assets in proportion to the direct cost of respective Fixed Assets.

12) Foreign Currency Transaction :

Transaction in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of their actual realisation up to the date of Balance Sheet and outstanding balances of the exchange rate prevailing at the year end.

13) Contingent Liabilities :

Contingent Liabilities are not provided but disclosed by way of notes.

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