A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of Salona Cotspin Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

I. Salona Ootspin Limited is a Public Limited Company and incorporated under the provision of the Companies Act, 1956. The address of its registered office and principal place of business are disclosed in the introduction to the Annual report. Its shares are listed in National Stock Exchange of India. The Company is engaged in the manufacturing and selling of Cotton Yarn, Knitted Fabrics and Garments. The company caters to both domestic and international markets.

II. Significant Accounting Policies followed by the Company

(a) Basis of preparation

(i) Compliance with Ind AS

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Ind AS’) as notified by Ministry of Corporate Affairs pursuant to Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘Act’) read with of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2015 as amended and other relevant provisions of the Act.

The accounting policies are applied consistently to all the periods presented in the financial statements.

(ii) Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in terms of Ind AS.

(iii) Going Concern

The accounts are prepared on the basis of going concern concept

(iv) Current and non-current classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in Schedule III to the Act.

(v) Rounding of amounts

All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest Rupees in Lakh as per the requirement of Schedule III, unless otherwise stated.

(b) Use of estimates and judgments

The estimates and judgments used in the preparation of the financial statements are continuously evaluated by the Company and are based on historical experience and various other assumptions and factors (including expectations of future events) that the Company believes to be reasonable under the existing circumstances. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

The said estimates are based on the facts and events that existed as at the reporting date, or that occurred after that date but provide additional evidence about conditions existing as at the reporting date.

(c) Property, Plant and Equipment

The Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less depreciation and Impairment, If any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items, All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred,

Depreciation methods estimated useful lives and residual value

Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment and other fixed assets is provided on a Straight-Line Method, over the estimated useful lives of assets,

The Company depreciates its property, plant and equipment over the useful life in the manner prescribed in Schedule II to the Act, and management believes that useful life of assets are same as those prescribed in Schedule II to the Act,

Useful life considered for calculation of depreciation for various assets class are as follows-

Asset Class_Useful Life

Plant and Machinery 15 years

Furniture and Fixtures 10 years

Office Equipment 5 years

Vehicles 8 years

The residual values are not more than 5% of the original cost of the asset, The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period,

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount, These are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss,

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and bank, current account balances,

(e) Inventories

Inventories of Finished Goods, Stock-in-trade and Packing Materials are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower, Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, Cost formulae used are “First in First out” as applicable, Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary,

(f) Financial assets

(i) Classification

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

(1) those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through the Statement of Profit and Loss), and

(2) those measured at amortized cost.

The classification depends on the Company’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows,

(ii) Measurement

At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value, Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through the Profit and Loss are expensed in the Statement of Profit and Loss,

(iii) Impairment of financial assets

The Company measures the expected credit loss associated with its assets based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates or any other appropriate basis, The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk,

(g) Impairment of non-financial assets

that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired, Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount, The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use, For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets (cash-generating units), Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period,

(h) Segment Reporting

The company has only one segment - “Textile Business”

(i) Provisions and contingent liabilities

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated, Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses,

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability, The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense,

Contingent Liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that arise from past events but their existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or where any present obligation cannot be measured in terms of future outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made,

(j) Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are exclusive of GST and net of returns, trade allowances, rebates, discounts and value added taxes.

The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company and specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities as described below.

The Company recognized the above standard retrospectively with cumulative effect.

(k) Sale of goods

The Company earns revenue primarily from Sale of Yarn, Fabrics & Garments. It has applied the principles laid down in Ind AS 115 and determined that there is no change require in the existing revenue recognition methodology. In case of sale to domestic customers, sale is made on ex-factory basis and revenue is recognized when the goods are dispatched from the factory gate, in case of sale at Franchisee Outlet, revenue is recognized on goods sold to end customers. In case of export sales, revenue is recognized on shipment date, when performance obligation is met.

(l) Other operating revenue - Export incentives

Export Incentives under various schemes are accounted in the year of export.

(m) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

(ii) Employment retirement benefits

a) Contribution to Provident Fund has been made to the respective authorities.

b) Gratuity liability as per the Actuarial Valuation has been provided in the accounts as at the year end.

c) Gratuity to working Directors, the liability is ascertained on accounting principles as laid down by the formula prescribed by Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 and they are not funded but only provided for.

(n) Foreign currency translation

(i) Functional and presentation currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian rupee (INR), which is Company’s functional and presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are recognized at the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates. Realized gains and losses on settlement of foreign currency transactions are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities at the year-end are translated at the year-end exchange rates and the resultant exchange differences are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

(o) Income tax

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financial statement. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax assets is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses, only if, it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are off set where the Company has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively Minimum Alternate Tax credit is recognised as deferred tax asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. Such asset is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and the carrying amount of the MAT credit asset is written down to the extent there is no longer a convincing evidence to the effect that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period.

(p) Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share:

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

- Earnings per share is arrived by dividing the Net Profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders by the number of equity shares.

Diluted earnings per share:

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to taken into account:

-the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential equity shares, and

-the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

(q) Critical estimates and judgements -

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which by definition will seldom equal the actual results.

Management also need to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s accounting policies.

This note provides an overview of the areas that involved a higher degree of judgement or complexity, and items which are more likely to be materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions turning out to be different than those originally assessed. Detailed information about each of these estimates and judgements is included in relevant notes together with information about the basis of calculation for each affected line item in the financial statements.

Fair value measurement

Financial Instrument by category and hierarchy The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

1. Fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade and other short-term receivables, trade payables, other current liabilities, short term loans from banks and other financial institutions approximate their carrying amounts largely due to short term maturities of these instruments.

2. Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates are evaluated by the company based on parameters such as interest rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken to account for expected losses of these receivables. Accordingly, fair value of such instruments is not materially different from their carrying amounts.

The fair values for loans and security deposits were calculated based on cash flows discounted using a current lending rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the inclusion of unobservable inputs including counter party credit risk.

The fair values of non-current borrowings are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the used of unobservable inputs, including own credit risk.

For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amounts are equal to the fair values.

The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: techniques which use inputs that have significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.

Financial risk management

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligation under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operation activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.

The Company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis through each reporting period. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk the Company compares the risk of default occurring on asset as at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition. It considers reasonable and supportive forwarding-looking information such as:

i) Actual or expected significant adverse changes in business,

ii) Actual or expected significant changes in the operating results of the counterparty,

iii) Financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause a significant change to the counterparty’s ability to meet its obligations,

iv) Significant increase in credit risk on other financial instruments of the same counterparty,

Financial assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectations of recovery, such as a debtor failing to engage in a repayment plan with the Company.

Trade Receivables

Customer credit risk is managed subject to the Company’s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on 7 days to 180 days’ credit term. Credit limits are established for all customers based on internal rating criteria. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored. The Company has no concentration of credit risk as the customer base is widely distributed both economically and geographically

An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogenous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The calculation is based on actual incurred historical data. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral security. The Company evaluated the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, as its customers are located in several jurisdictions and industries and operate in largely independent markets.

Liquidity Risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Company treasury maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity position (comprising the undrawn borrowing facilities below) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows.


Mar 31, 2023

I. Corporate Information

I. Salona Cotspin Limited is a public Limited Company and incorporated under the provision of the Companies Act, 1956. The address of its registered office and principal place of business are disclosed in the introduction to the Annual report. Its shares are listed in National Stock Exchange of India. The Company is engaged in the manufacturing and selling of Cotton Yarn, Knitted Fabrics and Garments. The company caters to both domestic and international markets.

II. Significant Accounting Policies followed by the Company

(a) Basis of Preparation

(i) Compliance with Ind AS

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Ind AS’) as notified by Ministry of Corporate Affairs pursuant to Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘Act’) read with of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2015 as amended and other relevant provisions of the Act.

The accounting policies are applied consistently to all the periods presented in the financial statements.

(ii) Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in terms of Ind AS.

(iii) Going Concern

The accounts are prepared on the basis of going concern concept

(iv) Currentand non-current classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act.

(v) Rounding of amounts

All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest Rupees as per the requirement of Schedule III, unless otherwise stated.

(b) Use of Estimates and Judgments

The estimates and judgments used in the preparation of the financial statements are continuously evaluated by the Company and are based on historical experience and various other assumptions and factors (including expectations of future events) that the Company believes to be reasonable under the existing circumstances. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

The said estimates are based on the facts and events, that existed as at the reporting date, or that occurred after that date but provide additional evidence about conditions existing as at the reporting date.

(c) Property, Plant and Equipment

The Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less depreciation and impairment, if any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation methods estimated useful lives and residual value

Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment and other fixed assets is provided on a Straight-Line Method, over the estimated useful lives of assets.

The Company depreciates its property, plant and equipment over the useful life in the manner prescribed in Schedule II to the Act, and management believe that useful life of assets are same as those prescribed in Schedule II to the Act.

Useful life considered for calculation of depreciation for various assets class are as follows-

Asset Class Useful Life

Plant and Machinery 15 years

Furniture and Fixtures 10 years

Office Equipment 5 years

Vehicles 8 years

The residual values are not more than 5% of the original cost of the asset. The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and bank, current account balances.

(e) Inventories

Inventories of Finished Goods, Stock-in-trade and Packing Materials are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost comprise all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formulae used are “First in First out” as applicable. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary.

(f) Financial Assets

(i) Classification

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

(1) those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through the Statement of Profit and Loss), and

(2) those measured at amortized cost.

The classification depends on the Company’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

(ii) Measurement

At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through the Profit and Loss are expensed in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

(iii) Impairment of financial assets

The Company measures the expected credit loss associated with its assets based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates or any other appropriate basis. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

(g) Impairment of non-financial assets

that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.

(h) Segment Reporting:

The company has only one segment - “Textile Business”

(i) Provisions and contingent liabilities

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense.

Contingent Liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that arise from past events but their existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or where any present obligation cannot be measured in terms of future outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made.

(j) Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are exclusive of GST and net of returns, trade allowances, rebates, discounts and value added taxes.

The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company and specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities as described below.

The Company recognized the above standard retrospectively with cumulative effect.

(k) Sale of goods

The Company earns revenue primarily from Sale of Yarn, Fabrics &Garments. It has applied the principles laid down in Ind AS 115 and determined that there is no change require in the existing revenue recognition methodology. In case of sale to domestic customers, sale is made on ex-factory basis and revenue is recognized when the goods are dispatched from the factory gate, in case of sale at Franchisee Outlet, revenue is recognized on goods sold to end customers. In case of export sales, revenue is recognized on shipment date, when performance obligation is met.

(l) Other operating revenue - Export incentives

Export Incentives under various schemes are accounted in the year of export.

(m) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

(ii) Employment retirement benefits

a) Contribution to Provident Fund has been made to the respective authorities.

b) Gratuity liability as per the Actuarial Valuation has been provided in the accounts as at the year end.

c) Gratuity to working Directors, the liability is ascertained on accounting principles as laid down by the formula prescribed by Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 and they are not funded but only provided for.

(n) Foreign currency translation

(i) Functional and presentation currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian rupee (INR), which is Company’s functional and presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are recognized at the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates. Realized gains and losses on settlement of foreign currency transactions are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities at the year-end are translated at the year-end exchange rates and the resultant exchange differences are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

(o) Income tax

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financial statement. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax assets is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses, only if, it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are off set where the Company has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively Minimum Alternate Tax credit is recognised as deferred tax asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. Such asset is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and the carrying amount of the MAT credit asset is written down to the extent there is no longer a convincing evidence to the effect that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period.

(p) Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share:

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

- Earnings per share is arrived by dividing the Net Profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders by the number of equity shares.

Diluted earnings per share:

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to taken into account:

the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential equity shares, and the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

(q) Critical estimates and judgements -

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which by definition will seldom equal the actual results.

Management also need to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s accounting policies.

This note provides an overview of the areas that involved a higher degree of judgement or complexity, and items which are more likely to be materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions turning out to be different than those originally assessed. Detailed information about each of these estimates and judgements is included in relevant notes together with information about the basis of calculation for each affected line item in the financial statements.

Fair value measurement

Financial Instrument by category and hierarchy The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

1. Fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade and other short-term receivables, trade payables, other current liabilities, short term loans from banks and other financial institutions approximate their carrying amounts largely due to short term maturities of these instruments.

2. Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates are evaluated by the company based on parameters such as interest rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken to account for expected losses of these receivables. Accordingly, fair value of such instruments is not materially different from their carrying amounts.

The fair values for loans and security deposits were calculated based on cash flows discounted using a current lending rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the inclusion of unobservable inputs including counter party credit risk.

The fair values of non-current borrowings are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the used of unobservable inputs, including own credit risk.

For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amounts are equal to the fair values.

The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: techniques which use inputs that have significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.

Financial risk management

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligation under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operation activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.

The Company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis through each reporting period. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk the Company compares the risk of default occurring on asset as at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition. It considers reasonable and supportive forwarding-looking information such as:

i) Actual or expected significant adverse changes in business,

ii) Actual or expected significant changes in the operating results of the counterparty,

iii) Financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause a significant change to the counterparty’s ability to meet its obligations,

iv) Significant increase in credit risk on other financial instruments of the same counterparty,

Financial assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectations of recovery, such as a debtor failing to engage in a repayment plan with the Company.

Trade Receivables

Customer credit risk is managed subject to the Company’s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on 7 days to 180 days’ credit term. Credit limits are established for all customers based on internal rating criteria. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored. The Company has no concentration of credit risk as the customer base is widely distributed both economically and geographically

An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients. In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogenous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The calculation is based on actual incurred historical data. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral security. The Company evaluated the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, as its customers are located in several jurisdictions and industries and operate in largely independent markets.

Liquidity Risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Company treasury maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity position (comprising the undrawn borrowing facilities below) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows.


Mar 31, 2016

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1. Basis of Accounting

The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and on accrual basis and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred to in Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and normally accepted accounting principles.

Accounting Standards referred to in Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 have been followed to the extent applicable in the preparation of annual accounts and no material departures are made.

2. Use of estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

3. Fixed Assets

(a) Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition, including and attributable cost for bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

(b) Cenvat credit / Value Added Tax, where eligible, has been reduced from the cost of fixed assets.

4. Investments.

Investments classified as non - current and are carried at their cost unless there is a permanent diminution in value of investments. Dividend and yields if any, are accounted on their entitlement.

5. Inventories

Inventories are valued on the following basis.

a) Stores and Spares - Cost including excise duty if applicable

b) Raw Materials -Cotton - Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value

c) Finished Goods - Cotton hosiery yarn and Fabrics - Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value.

d) By product - Net Realizable value

e) Work-in-progress - Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value

First in - First out cost formula is used while determining the cost of all the above items, except cotton for which actual cost formula is used.

6. Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

7. Revenue Recognition

i. Accrual basis of accounting is followed by the company for all regular sources of income and expenses.

ii. Sales are accounted on transfer of property in goods to the buyers for a definite consideration; sales include exchange fluctuation gain / loss realized or incurred during the year in respect of export sales.

iii. Carbon credit is taken as income only when the credit is considered eligible for grant and realized from its users.

iv. Input credit against goods are accounted for by adjustments against cost of relevant goods; Unadjusted State VAT Credit is carried over as advance.

8. Depreciation and amortization

The Company provides for depreciation on Straight line method and effective from 1st April 2014, the Company has charged depreciation with reference to the estimated useful life of fixed assets prescribed by the Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 or based on management’s assessment of useful life based on technical advice in case if useful life is lower than what is prescribed under Schedule II.

For additions and deletions during the year prorate charge has been made from the date the asset is put into use. No depreciation is charged in the year of sale of the asset, which has no revenue impact.

If the cost of part of the asset is significant to the total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that significant part is determined separately for depreciation.

Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful life.

9. Foreign Currency Transaction

Foreign currency transactions chargeable to revenue have been accounted for by adopting the exchange rate as per documents negotiated with the bankers. Export sales are net of exchange fluctuation gain / loss realized / incurred and accounted for as per realization certificate received from the bankers. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date or at forward exchange rate, as may be applicable.

10. Retirement Benefits

a) Retirement benefits such as periodical Contribution to Provident fund and Pension Fund being defined contribution plans are charged to revenue. Such contributions are on predetermined statutory rates payable to competent authority.

b) Gratuity, which is a defined benefit, is accrued and provided for based on independent actuarial valuations as at the balance sheet date. Gratuity claims are settled on the occurring of the event / claim.

c) The present value of the obligation under such plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the financial obligation.

d) Gratuity to working directors, the liability is ascertained on accounting principles as laid down by the formula prescribed by Payment of Gratuity Act,1972, and they are not funded but only provided for.

11. Borrowing Cost:

a) Borrowing costs including interest and other costs as specified in paragraph 4 of the accounting standard 16 incurred in connection with borrowing funds, if any, are capitalized as per the method prescribed in the said standard, with the value of the qualifying asset, which takes a substantial period exceeding 12 months to get ready for its intended use or sale.

b) Interest on borrowings, if any, attributable to acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized and included in the cost of the asset, as considered appropriate.

12. Related Party Transactions:

Transactions with the directors or similar key management personnel of an enterprise with respect to the name of the related party and nature of the related party relationship where control exists have been disclosed irrespective of whether or not there have been transactions between the related parties.

13. Leases :

Assets leased in its capacity as lessee, where the Groups has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance lease. Such leases are capitalized at the inception of the lease at lower of the fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payments and a liability is recognized for an equivalent amount. Each lease rental paid is allocated between the liability and the interest cost so as to obtain a constant periodic rate of interest on the outstanding liability for each year.

14. Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share is arrived by dividing profits attributable to shareholders by the number of equity shares

15. Taxes on Income:

Current tax is determined as per the provisions of the Income - Tax, 1961 in respect of taxable income for the year and based on the expected outcome of all assessments / appeals.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized on timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward subject to consideration of prudence only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

16. Cash Flow Statements:

Cash Flows are reported using the Indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and balances with banks in current and deposit accounts with necessary disclosure of cash and cash equivalent balances that are not available for use by the company.

17. Impairment of Assets:

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated recoverable value. Carrying amounts of fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine indications of impairment, if any, of those assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated and an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying amount over its recoverable value is recognized as an impairment loss. The impairment loss, if any, recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in estimate of recoverable amount.

18. Dividend

Dividend proposed by Directors, if any, is provided for in the books of accounts.

19. Deferred Revenue Expenditure:

Expenditure incurred in respect of replacement of a major WEG component has been treated as deferred revenue expenditure and are amortized over period of nine years.


Mar 31, 2015

1. Basis of Accounting

The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and on accrual basis and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred to in Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and normally accepted accounting principles.

Accounting Standards referred to in Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 have been followed to the extent applicable in the preparation of annual accounts and no material departures are made.

2. Use of estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise.

3. Fixed Assets

(a) Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition, including and attributable cost for bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

(b) Cenvat credit / Value Added Tax, where eligible, has been reduced from the cost of fixed assets.

4. Investments.

Investments classified as non - current and are carried at their cost unless there is a permanent diminution in value of investments. Dividend and yields if any, are accounted on their entitlement.

5. Inventories

Inventories are valued on the following basis.

a) Stores and Spares - Cost including excise duty if applicable

b) Raw Materials -Cotton - Lower Of Cost or Net Realisable Value

c) Finished Goods - Cotton hosiery yarn and Fabrics - Lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value.

d) By product - Net Realisable value

e) Work-in-progress - Lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

First in - First out cost formula is used while determining the cost of all the above items, except cotton for which actual cost formula is used.

6. Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligaton as a result of an obligating event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

7. Revenue Recognition

i. Accrual basis of accounting is followed by the company for all regular sources of income and expenses.

ii. Sales are accounted on transfer of property in goods to the buyers for a definite consideration; sales include exchange fluctuation gain / loss realised or incurred during the year in respect of export sales.

iii. Carbon credit is taken as income only when the credit is considered eligible for grant and realized from its users.

iv. Input credit against goods are accounted for by adjustments against cost of relevant goods; Unadjusted State VAT Credit is carried over as advance.

8. Depreciation and ammortisation

The Company provides for depreciation on written down value method applying the rates specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

For additions / deletions during the year prorata charge has been made from the date the asset is put into use. No depreciation is charged in the year of sale of the asset, which has no revenue impact. Intangible assets are ammortised over their estimated useful life.

9. Foreign Currency Transaction

Foreign currency transactions chargeable to revenue have been accounted for by adopting the exchange rate as per documents negotiated with the bankers. Export sales are net of exchange fluctuation gain / loss realised / incurred and accounted for as per realisation certificate received from the bankers. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date or at forward exchange rate, as may be applicable.

10. Retirement Benefits

a) Retirement benefits such as periodical Contribution to Provident fund and Pension Fund being defined contribution plans are charged to revenue. Such contributions are on predetermined statutory rates payable to competent authority.

b) Gratuity, which is a defined benefit, is accrued and provided for based on independent actuarial valuations as at the balance sheet date. Gratuity claims are settled on the occuring of the event / claim.

c) The present value of the obligation under such plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method which recognises each period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the financial obligation.

d) Gratuity to working directors, the liability is ascetained on accounting principles as laid down by the formula prescribed by Payment of Gratuity Act,1972, and they are not funded but only provided for.

11. Borrowing Cost:

a) Borrowing costs including interest and other costs as specified in paragraph 4 of the accounting standard 16 incurred in connection with borrowing funds, if any,are capitalised as per the method prescribed in the said standard, with the value of the qualifying asset, which takes a substantial period exceeding 12 months to get ready for its intended use or sale.

b) Interest on borrowings, if any, attributable to acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised and included in the cost of the asset, as considered appropriate.

12. Related Party Transactions:

Transactions with the directors or similar key management personnel of an enterprise with respect to the name of the related party and nature of the related party relationship where control exists have been disclosed irrespective of whether or not there have been transactions between the related parties.

13. Leases :

Assets leased by the group in its capacity as lessee, where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance lease. Such leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease at lower of the fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payments and a liability is recognised for an equivalent amount. Each lease rental paid is allocated between the liability and the interest cost so as to obtain a constant periodic rate of interest on the outstanding liability for each year.

14. Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share is arrived by dividing profits attributable to shareholders by the number of equity shares.

15. Taxes on Income:

Current tax is determined as per the provisions of the Income - Tax, 1961 in respect of taxable income for the year and based on the expected outcome of assessments / appeals.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised on timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward subject to consideration of prudence only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

16. Cash Flow Statements:

Cash Flows are reported using the Indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and balnaces with banks in current and deposit accounts with necessary disclosure of cash and cash equivalent balances that are not available for use by the company.

17. Impairment of Assets:

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated recoverable value. Carrying amounts of fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine indications of impairment, if any, of those assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated and an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying amount over its recoverable value is recognised as an impairment loss. The impairment loss, if any, recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in estimate of recoverable amount.

18. Dividend

Dividend proposed by Directors, if any, is provided for in the books of accounts.

19. Deferred Revenue Expenditure:

Expenditure incurred in respect of replacement of a major WEG component has been treated as deferred revenue expenditure and are amortized over period of nine years.


Mar 31, 2014

1. Basis of Accounting

The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention, as a going concern and on accrual basis and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred to in Subsection 3C of Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 and normally accepted accounting principles.

Accounting Standards referred to in Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956 have been followed to the extent applicable in the preparation of annual accounts and no material departures are made.

2. Use of estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise.

3. Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition, including and attributable cost for bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

CENVAT credit / Value Added Tax, where eligible, has been reduced from the cost of fixed assets.

4. Investments.

Investments classified as non - current and are carried at their cost unless there is a permanent diminution in value of investments. Dividend and yields if any are accounted on their entitlement.

5. Inventories

Inventories are valued on the following basis.

a) Stores and Spares - Cost including excise duty

b) Raw Materials - Cotton - Lower cost or Net Realisable Value

c) Finished Goods - Cotton hosiery yarn and Fabrics - Lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value.

d) By product - Net Realisable value

e) Process Stock - Lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

First in - First out cost formula is used while determining the cost of all the above items, except cotton for which actual cost formula is used.

6. Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that

may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

7. Revenue Recognition

i. Accrual basis of accounting is followed by the company for all regular sources of income and expenses.

ii. Sales are accounted on transfer of property in goods to the buyers for a definite consideration; sales include exchange fluctuation gain / loss realised or incurred during the year in respect of export sales.

iii. Carbon credit is taken as income only when the credit is considered eligible for grant and realized from its users.

iv. Input credit against goods are accounted for by adjustments against cost of relevant goods; Unadjusted State VAT Credit is carried over as advance.

8. Depreciation and amortisation

The Company provides for depreciation on written down value method applying the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956; (For items costing Rs.5000/-each or less, 100% depreciation has been charged). For additions during the year prorata charge has been made from the date the asset is put into use. No depreciation is charged in the year of sale of the asset, which has no revenue impact.

Intangible assets are ammortised over their estimated useful life. The estimated useful life of the intangible assets and the amortisation period are reviewed at the end of each financial year and the amortisation method is revised to reflect the changed pattern as per the Revised Schedule VI.

9. Foreign Currency Transaction

Foreign currency transactions chargeable to revenue have been accounted for by adopting the exchange rate as per documents negotiated with the bankers. Export sales are net of exchange fluctuation gain / loss realised / incurred and accounted for as per realisation certificate received from the bankers. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date or at forward exchange rate, as may be applicable.

10. Retirement Benefits

a) Retirement benefits such as periodical Contribution to Provident fund and Pension Fund being defined contribution plans are charged to revenue. Such contributions are on predetermined statutory rates payable to competent authority.

b) Gratuity, which is a defined benefit, is accrued and provided for based on independent actuarial valuations as at the balance sheet date. Gratuity claims are settled on the occurring of the event / claim.

c) The present value of the obligation under such plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up to the financial obligation.

d) Gratuity to working directors, the liability is ascertained on accounting principles as laid down by the formula prescribed by Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, and they are not funded but only provided for.

11. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing costs in including interest and other costs as specified in paragraph 4 of the accounting standard 16 incurred in connection with borrowing funds, if any, are capitalized as per the method prescribed in the said standard, with the value of the qualifying asset, which takes a substantial period exceeding 12 months to get ready for its intended use or sale.

Interest on borrowings, if any, attributable to acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised and included in the cost of the asset, as appropriate.

12. Related Party Transactions:

Transactions with the directors or similar key management personnel of an enterprise with respect to the name of the related party and nature of the related party relationship where control exists have been disclosed irrespective of whether or not there have been transactions between the related parties.

13. Leases:

Assets leased by the Group in its capacity as lessee, where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance lease. Such leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease at lower of the fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payments and a liability is recognised for an equivalent amount. Each lease rental paid is allocated between the liability and the interest cost so as to obtain a constant periodic rate of interest on the outstanding liability for each year.

14. Earnings per Share:

Earnings per share is arrived by dividing profits attributable to shareholders by the number of equity shares

15. Taxes on Income:

Current tax is determined as per the provisions of the Income - Tax, 1961 in respect of taxable income for the year and based on the expected outcome of assessments / appeals.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised on timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax assets, other than those arising on account of unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses under tax laws, are recognised and carried forward subject to consideration of prudence only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

16. Cash Flow Statements:

Cash Flows are reported using the Indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents

include cash on hand and balance with banks in current and deposit accounts with necessary disclosure of cash and cash equivalent balances that are not available for use by the company.

17. Impairment of Assets:

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated recoverable value. Carrying amounts of fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine indications of impairment, if any, of those assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated and an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying amount over its recoverable value is recognised as an impairment loss. The impairment loss, if any, recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in estimate of recoverable amount.

18. Dividend

Dividend proposed by Directors, if any, is provided for in the books of accounts.

19. Deferred Revenue Expenditure:

Expenditure incurred in respect of replacement of a major WEG component has been treated as deferred revenue expenditure and are amortized over period of nine years.

a No Shares have been issued during the year

b No shares have been Bought back during the year

c No shares have been forfeited during the year

iii) Specified details on each class of shares for a period of five years immediately preceding the date as at which Balance Sheet is prepared :-

a Aggregate Number and class of Shares allotted for contract without payment being received in cash.

There were no shares allotted for contract without payment being received in cash during the reporting period nor in the preceding five years

b Aggregate number and Class of shares allotted as fully paid by way of bonus shares (Fully paid-up)

No bonus shares were allotted during the reporting period nor in the preceding five years. c Aggregate number and Class of shares bought back

No shares were bought back during the reporting period nor in the preceding five years.

iv) Details of Shareholders holding more than five percent of equity shares:

v) Rights, Preferences and restrictions attaching to each class of shares including restrictions on distribution of dividends and repayments of capital:

The Company has only one class of share namely equity shares having a par value of Rs.10 each. Each shareholder is eligible for one vote for every share held. The dividend approved by the shareholders in any annual general meeting and in case of any interim dividend declared, is payable to the equity shareholders in proportion to their holding. The equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company on the occurrence of an event, requiring repayment of capital, in proportion to their shareholding.

vii) Terms of any securities convertible into Equity/Preference Shares issued along with earliest date of conversion in descending order starting from earliest such date:

There are no securities convertible into equity or preference shares

viii) Shares reserved for issue under option and Contract/ Commitments for the sale of shares / disinvestment including terms and amounts:

There are no shares reserved under any option

(a) (ii) Term Loans from Banks

Nature of Security and Details of Guarantee

a. The above facilities are secured on first charge on the specific fixed assets acquired besides a charge on all other fixed assets

b. All the above facilities pursuant to an agreement rank pari passu amongst the bankers and the company.

c. Rs.34.69 Lacs Per instalment (Number of instalment varies from time to time) by mortgage of the personal property of the Joint Managing Director

d. Managing Director and joint managing director have furnished their personal guarantee to bankers for the loans so availed and the guarantee is for the amount outstanding to the said bankers.

e. The details of security listed above also covers for current maturities of long term debts for the above term loans

The Liability to Sales Tax deferral scheme is fully secured on the gross value of fixed assets acquired by the undertaking and is personally guaranteed by the Managing Director.

The Hire Purchase finance credits have been secured by the hypothecation of the vehicles acquired for which necessary endorsement for the hypothecation is made in vehicle registration certificate furnished by the Regional Transport Authority

(Terms of repayment - exceeding 24 months and carrying rate of interest of 12% per annum) (Amount of Loan Repayable per period is variable and depends upon the amount availed earlier)

(ii) Nature of Security and terms of guarantee

a The above facilities are secured by way of hypothecation and / or pledge of stocks in trade, besides a first charge on its fixed assets

b All the above facilities are pursuant to an agreement rank Pari passu amongst the bankers and the company has created an equitable mortgage by deposit of the title deeds for the credit facilities availed. The equitable mortgage is registered with the Registrar of Assurances, while a charge is registered with the Registrar of Companies.

c The loans are further secured by mortgage of the personal property of the Joint Managing Director.

d Managing Director and joint managing director have furnished their personal guarantee to bankers for the loans so availed and the guarantee is for the amount outstanding to the said bankers.


Mar 31, 2012

(1) BASIS OF ACCOUNTING:

The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention and on accrual basis and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred to in Subsection 3C of Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 and normally accepted accounting principles. The accounting is on the basis of a going concern concept. Accounting Standards referred to in Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956 have been followed to the extend applicable in the preparation of annual accounts and no material departures are made.

(2) USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise.

(3) INVENTORIES:

Inventories are valued on the following basis :-

a) Stores and Spares - Cost including excise duty

b) Raw Materials - Cotton - Lower cost or Net Realisable Value

c) Finished Goods - Cotton hosiery yarn and Fabrics - Lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value.

d) By product - Net Realisable value

e) Process Stock - Lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

(4) CASH FLOW STATEMENTS:

Cash Flows are reported using the Indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expense associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and balances with banks in current and deposit accounts with necessary disclosure of cash and cash equivalent balances that are not available for use by the company.

(5) DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION

The Company provides for depreciation on written down value method applying the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956; (For items costing Rs.5000/-each or less, 100% depreciation has been charged). For additions during the year prorata charge has been made from the date the asset is put into use. No depreciation is charged in the year of sale of the asset, which has no revenue impact. Intangible assets are ammortised over their estimated useful life. The estimated useful life of the intangible assets and the amortisation period are reviewed at the end of each financial year and the amortisation method is revised to reflect the changed pattern as per the Revised Schedule VI.

(6) REVENUE RECOGNITION:

i. Accrual basis of accounting is followed by the company for all regular sources of income and expenses.

ii. Sales are accounted on transfer of property in goods to the buyers for a definite consideration; Sales include exchange fluctuation gain/loss realised or incurred during the year in respect of export sales.

iii. Carbon Credit is taken as income only when the credit is considered eligible for grant and realized from its users.

ii. The value of eligible CENVAT Cr edit against Central Excise Duty paid has been adjusted against the relevant materials purchased and inventory of materials has been valued at rates net of CENVAT Credit.

iii. CENVAT Cr edit availed has been adjusted against Central Excise duty incurred on finished goods despatched and unavailed deferred CENVAT Credit are carried over as advance.

iv. Input credit against remaining goods are accounted for by adjustments against cost of relevant goods; Unadjusted StateVAT Credit is carried over as advance.

(7) FIXED ASSETS:

a. Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition, including and attributable cost for bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation.

b. CENVAT Credit / Value Added Tax, where eligible, has been reduced from the cost of fixed assets.

(8) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS:

Foreign currency transcations chargeable to revenue have been accounted for by adopting the exchange rate as per documents negotiated with the bankers. Export sales are net of exchange fluctuation gain/loss realised/incurred and accounted for as per realisation certificate received from the bankers. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date or at forward exhange rate, as may be applicable.

(9) INVESTMENTS:

Investments classified as Non-current and are carried at their cost unless there is a permanent diminution in value of investments. Dividend and yields if any, are accounted on actual receipt.

(10)RETIREMENT BENEFITS:

a. Retirement benefits such as periodical Contribution to Provident fund and Pension Fund being defined contribution plans are charged to revenue. Such contributions are on predetermined statutory rates payable to competent authority

b. Gratuity, which is a defined benefit, is accrued and provided for based on independent actuarial valuations as at the balance sheet date. Gratuity claims are settled on the occuring of the event/claim.

c. Gratuity to working directors, the liability is ascertained on accounting principles as laid down by the formula prescribed by Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, and they are not funded but only provided for.

(11)BORROWING COSTS:

Interest on borrowings, if any attributable to acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised and included in the cost of the asset, as appropriate.

(12)LEASES:

Assets leased by the Group in its capacity as lessee, where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance lease. Such leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease at lower of the fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payments and a liability is recognised for an equivalent amount. Each lease rental paid is allocated between the liability and the interest cost so as to obtain a constant periodic rate of interest on the outstanding liability for each year.

(13) TAXES ON INCOME:

Current Tax is determined as per the provisions of the Income - Tax Act,1961 in respect of taxable income for the year and based on the expected outcome of assessments/appeals.

Deferred Tax assets and liabilities are recognized on timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred Tax assets, other than those arising on account of unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses under tax laws, are recognized and carried forward subject to consideration of prudence only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

(14) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated recoverable value. Carrying amounts of fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine indications of impairment, if any, of those assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated and an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying amount over its recoverable value is recognised as an impairment loss. The impairment loss, if any recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in estimate of recoverable amount.

(15) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES :

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

(16) DIVIDEND:

Dividend proposed by Directors, if any, is provided for in the books of accounts.

(17) DEFERRED REVENUE EXPENDITURE:

Expenditure incurred in respect of replacement of a major WEG component has been treated as deferred revenue expenditure and are amortized over period of nine years.


Mar 31, 2010

(A) METHOD OF ACCOUNTING:

The accounts have been prepared on historical cost conversion method and as a going concern, complying in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles and practices and in accordance with the notified Accounting Standards.

(B) USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

(C) FTXED ASSETS:

i. Fixed assets are stated at cost and are inclusive of pre-operative expenses capitalised less accumulated depreciation.

(D) INVESTMENTS:

All the investments are treated as Non-current and Valued at Cost; provision for fall in value (other than temporary) is considered, if material and necessary.

(E) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :

Inventories as at the close of the year are valued as stated below and quantities adopted are as certified by the management:-

i) Raw Materials : at lot wise cost

ii) Finished goods - Yarn : lower of cost or net realisable value

- Fabric : lower of cost or net realisable value

- Saleable waste : net realisable value / since, realised rates

iii) Stock in process : at cost

iv) Stock of packing : at cost

materials and Staqes/Spares

First - in - First - out formula is used while determining the cost of all the above items except cotton for which actual cost formula is used.

(F) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS:

Foreign currency transcations chargeable to revenue have been accounted for by adopting the exchange rate as per documents negotiated with the bankers. Export sales are net of exchange fluctuation gain/loss realised/incurred and accounted for as per realisation certificate received from the bankers.

(G) REVENUE RECOGNITION:

i. Accrual basis of accounting is followed by the company for all regular sources of income and expenses.

ii. Sales are accounted on transfer of property in the goods to the buyers for a definite consideration; Sales include exchange fluctuation gain/loss realised or incurred during the year in respect of export sales.

iii. Carbon Credit is taken as income only when the credit is considered eligible for grant and realized from its users.

(H) DEPRECIATION:

Provision for Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been made adopting the Written Down Value Method and the rates prescribed in Schedule XVI of the Companies Act, 1956; (For items costing Rs.5000/- each or less, 100% depreciation has been charged.) For additions during the year prorata charge has been charged.) For additions during the year prorata charge has been made from the date the asset is put into use; No depreciation is charged in the year of sale of the asset.

(I) BORROWING COSTS:

Interest on borrowings, if any, attributable to acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalised and included in the cost of the asset, as appropriate.

(J) EARNINGS PER SHARE:

Basic Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Net Profit after tax attributable to the shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the year.

(K) RETIREMENT BENEFITS:

Gratuity, which is a defined benefit, is accrued and provided for based on independent acturarial valuations as at the balance sheet date. Gratuity claims are settled on the occuring of the event/claim.

Contributions payable to Provident Funds which is a defined contribution scheme, is charged to the profit and loss account. Such contributions are on predetermined statutory rates payable to competent authority.

(L) TAXES ON INCOME:

Current Tax is determined as per the provisions of the Income - Tax Act,1961 in respect of taxable income for the year and based on the expected outcome of assessments/appeals.

Deferred Tax assets and liabilities are recognized on timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred Tax assets, other than those arising on account of unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses under tax laws, are recognized and carried forward subject to consideration of prudence only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

(M) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

(N) CASH FLOW STATEMENTS:

Cash Flows are reported using the Indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expense associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and balances with banks in current and deposit accounts with necessary disclosure of cash and cash equivalent balances that are not available for use by the company.

(O) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated recoverable value. Carrying amounts of fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine indications of impairment, if any, of those assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated and an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying amount over its recoverable value is recognised as an impairment loss. The impairment loss, if any, recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in estimate of recoverable amount.

(P) CENVAT AND STATE VAT FOR INPUTS :

i. The value of eligible CENVAT Credit against Central Excise duty paid on purchase of capital goods has been deducted from the cost of relevant plant & machinery capitalised.

ii. The value of eligible CENVAT Credit against Central Excise Duty paid has been adjusted against the relevant materials purchased and inventory of materials has been valued at rates net of CENVAT Credit.

iii. CENVAT Credit availed has been adjusted against Central Excise duty incurred on finished goods despatched and unavailed deferred CENVAT Credit are carried over as advance.

iv. STATE VAT - INPUT Credit against Capital goods are adjusted against relevant asset and net amount capitalised; Input credit against remaining goods are accounted for by adjustments against cost of relevant goods; Unadjusted State VAT Credit is carried over as advance.

(Q) DEFERRED REVENUE EXPENDITURE:

Expenditure incurred in respect of replacement of a major WEG component has been treated as deferred revenue expenditure and are amortized over period of nine years.

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