Mar 31, 2025
comprise the balance sheet as at March 31, 2025, the statement of profit and loss, and the statement of cash flows
for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies L
and other explanatory information. <;
the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of jj-
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Z\
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. T
communicate in our audit report. £
Our opinion is not qualified in respect of this matter. L
our auditor''s report thereon. T
assurance conclusion thereon. T
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to report
that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company''s Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to
the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India,
including the accounting standards specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2021. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance
with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds
and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting
records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the management and the Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the
Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to
cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the company''s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with
SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the company''s internal controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of the management and Board of Directors use of the going concern basis of
accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the
related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves
fair presentation.
⢠Materiality is the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes
it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be
influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work
and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatement in the
financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government
of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the "Annexure A", a statement on the
matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss, and the statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report
are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Indian accounting standards specified
under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the company and
other operating effectiveness of such controls refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B" to this report;
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial
statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any
material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or
kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities
("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") by or on behalf of the Company, or provide any guarantee, security
or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries. (this option to be used when the Company has not
funded in the capacity of a Funding Party)
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been
received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with
the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, directly or indirectly,
lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries. (this option to be used when the Company has not received funds in the capacity
of intermediary)
(c) Based on audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances,
nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i)
and (ii) of Rule 11(e) contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has neither declared nor paid any dividend during the year.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using
accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the
Company with effect from April 1, 2023, and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit
and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is in accordance for the financial year ended March 31, 2025.
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No. 115705W
Prop. Hasmukhbhai G. Sarvaiya
Chartered Accountant
Membership Number: 045038
UDIN: 25045038BMGPZI5100
Mar 31, 2024
Pulsar International Ltd.
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Pulsar International Ltd (the "Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the "standalone financial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the -Act-) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024 and its Loss, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SA.''s) specified under section 143 (10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board''s Report including Annexure to Board''s Report and Shareholder''s Information, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance or conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and in doing so consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management''s Responsibilities for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit.
We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error. As fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143 (3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (I) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence. And to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements;
1) As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s Internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197 (16) of the Act, as amended:
As the company has not paid remuneration to its directors during the year under reference hence the reporting under section 197(16) of the Act is not applicable.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules. 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations (as applicable) on its financial positioning on its standalone financial statements.
ii) The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the investor Education and protection Fund by the Company.
iv) (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the
Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11 (e), as provided under (a) and (h) above, contain any material misstatement.
2) As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020(the "Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11)of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For H. G. SARVAIYA & CO Chartered Accountants,
Firm Registration No. 115705W
Hasmukhbhai G. Sarvaiya Proprietor
Membership No. 045038 UDIN No. : 24045038B KAJ EI9103 Place: Mumbai Date: 02.05.2024
Mar 31, 2023
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Pulsar International Ltd (the "Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the "standalone financial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the -Act-) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2023 and its Loss, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SA.''s) specified under section 143 (10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board''s Report including Annexure to Board''s Report and Shareholder''s Information, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor''s
report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance or conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and in doing so consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management''s Responsibilities for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error. As fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143 (3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (I) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence. And to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements;
1) As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s Internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197 (16) of the Act, as amended:
As the company has not paid remuneration to its directors during the year under reference hence the reporting under section 197(16) of the Act is not applicable.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules. 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations (as applicable) on its financial positioning on its standalone financial statements.
ii) The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the investor Education and protection Fund by the Company.
iv) (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11 (e), as provided under (a) and (h) above, contain any material misstatement.
2) As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020(the "Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11)of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For H. G. SARVAIYA & CO Chartered Accountants,
Firm Registration No. 115705W
Mr. Hasmukhbhai G. Sarvaiya Proprietor
Membership No. 045038 UDIN No. : 23045038BGSLBF1602 Place: Mumbai Date : 23.05.2023
Mar 31, 2010
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of Pulsar International
Limited as at 31st March 2010 and the Profit and Loss Account for the
Financial year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in India. These Standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinioh.
As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2004 issued by
the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section
227 of the Companies Act, 1956, We enclose in the Annexure a statement
on the matters specified in Paragraph 4 and 5 of the said Order.
Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we report
that:
1. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
2. In our opinion the Company has kept proper books of accounts as
required by law so far, as it appears from our examination of these
books.
3. The Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account dealt with by this
report are in agreement with the books of accounts.
4. In our opinion, the Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet dealt with by
this report have been prepared in compliance with the accounting
standards referred to in Sub-Section (3c) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956.
5. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
of the company, as at 31st March, 2010 and taken on record by the Board
of Directors, non of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March
2010 from being appointed as director of the company under clause (g)
of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
6. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us the said accounts read together with the
notes to the accounts give the information as required by the Companies
Act, 1956 in the manner so required give a true and fair view:
i) In the case of the Balance Sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as on 31st March 2010 and,
ii) In the case of the Profit and Loss Account of the Loss for the year
ended on that date.
ill) In the case of the Cash Flow Statement of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
ANNEXTURE TO THE AUDITORS REPORT
As required by the Companies (Auditors report) Order, 2004 issued by
the Central Government and on the basis of such checks as we considered
appropriate and according to the information and explanations given to
us, we further report that:
1. (a) The Company has maintained proper records to show full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Fixed assets of the Company are verified by the management
according to a phased programme designed to cover all items over a
period of three years, which we consider reasonable. Pursuant to the
programme, a physical verification was carried out during the year and
this revealed no material discrepancies.
(c) During the year, the Company has not disposed off any major part of
the plant and machinery.
2. The fixed assets of the Company have not been revalued during the
year.
3. The securities held as stock-in-trade are in custody of the Company
and have been physically verified by the management during the year.
Statements have been obtained on regular basis in respect of securities
held with Mutual Funds.
4. In our opinion, the procedures of physical verification of
securities followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in
relation to the size of the Company and nature of its business.
5. In our opinion, the valuation of stock-in-trade is fair and proper
in accordance with the normally accepted accounting principles.
6. The Company has not taken any Loans, secured or unsecured, from
Companies, firms or other parties listed in the register maintained
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, and/or from the Companies
under the same management within the meaning of sub-section (IB) of
Section 370 of the Companies Act,1956.
7. The Company has not granted any Loans, secured or unsecured, to
Companies, firms or Other Parties listed in the register maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act 1956, and/or from Companies
under the same management as defined under sub-section (IB) of section
370 of the Companies Act, 1956.
8. The Company has given interest free loans only to its employees and
they are repaying the principal amount as stipulated.
9. In our opinion, there is an adequate internal control procedure
commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its
business for the purchase of stores, raw materials including
components, plant and machinery, equipments and other assets, and for
the sale of goods.
10. The Company has not purchased goods and materials exceeding
Rs.5,00,000/- (Rs. Five Lakhs) in value in pursuance of contracts or
arrangements entered in the register(s) maintained under Section 301 of
the Companies Act 1956 (1 of 1956). The Company has not sold goods,
materials and services exceeding Rs.5,00,000/- (Rs. Five Lakhs) in
value in pursuance of contracts or arrangements entered in the
register(s) maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act 1956 (1
of 1956).
11. During the year, the Company has not accepted any deposits within
the meaning of section 58A and 58AA of the Companies Act, 1956 read
with Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 1975.
12. In our opinion the internal audit system is commensurate with its
size and nature of its business.
13. The Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost
records by the Company under section 209 (1) (d) of the Companies Act,
1956 for any of its products.
14. As per information and explanation given to us, there were no
statutory dues payable in respect of Provident Fund, Investor Education
and Protection Fund, Employees State Insurance, Income Tax, Sales Tax,
Wealth Tax, Customs duty Excise Duty, Cess which were outstanding as at
the end of the year for the period of more than six months from the
date they became payable.
15. There are no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year
and the Company has not incurred any cash losses in the current
financial year and preceding financial year. Hence the requirements of
clause (x) of paragraph 4 of the order is not applicable to the
company.
16. The Company has not taken any Loans (either secured or unsecured)
including term loans from Financial Institutions or Bank or Debenture
holder.
17. The Company is not a Chit Fund, Nidhi or Mutual Benefit Society.
Hence the requirements of Clause (xiii) of paragraph 4 of the Order is
not applicable to the Company.
18. The Company has kept adequate records of its transactions and
contracts in shares, securities and other investments and timely
entries have been made therein. The shares, securities and other
investments, are held in the name of the Company.
19. As per information and explanation given to us, no preferential
allotment of shares has been made by the Company to Companies, firms or
other parties listed in the register maintained under Section 301 of
the Companies Act, 1956.
20. The Company has not issued any Debentures. Hence the requirements
of clause (xix) of paragraph 4 of the order is not applicable to the
Company.
21. As per information and explanation given to us, no fraud on or by
the Company has been noticed or reported during the course of our
audit.
The other matters referred to in the order have not been reported upon,
as they are not applicable to the Company.
Mumbai, 30th July, 2010 For M. S. Parikh & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Dharmesh A. Parikh
Partner
Firm Regn. No.: 107558W
Mar 31, 2009
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of Pulsar International
Limited as at 31st March 2009 and the Profit and Loss Account for the
Financial year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in India. These Standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2004 issued by
the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section
227 of the Companies Act, 1956, We enclose in the Annexure a statement
on the matters specified in Paragraph 4 and 5 of the said Order.
Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we report
that:
1. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
2. In our opinion the Company has kept proper books of accounts as
required by law so far, as it appears from our examination of these
books.
3. The Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account dealt with by this
report are in agreement with the books of accounts.
4. In our opinion, the Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet dealt with by
this report have been prepared in compliance with the accounting
standards referred to in Sub-Section (3c) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956.
5. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
of the company, as at 31 st March. 2009 and taken on record by the
Board of Directors, non of the directors is disqualified as on 31 st
March 2009 from being appointed as director of the company under clause
(g) of sub-section (I) of section 274 of the Companies Act. 1956.
6. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us the said accounts read together with the
notes to the accounts give the information as required by the Companies
Act, 1956 in the manner so required give a true and fair view :
i) In the case of the Balance Sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as on 31st March 2009 and. ii) In the case of the Profit and
Loss Account of the Loss for the year ended on that dale. Hi) In the
case of the Cash Flow Statement of the cash flows for the year ended on
that date.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS REPORT
As required by the Companies (Auditors report) Order, 2004 issued by
the Central Government and on the basis of such checks as we considered
appropriate and according to the information and explanations given to
us. we further report that:
1. (a) The Company has maintained proper records to show full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets
(b) The Fixed assets of the Company are verified by the management
according to a phased programme designed to cover all items over a
period of three years, which we consider reasonable. Pursuant to the
programme, a physical verification was carried out during the year and
this revealed no material discrepancies.
(c) During the year, the Company has not disposed off any major part of
the plant and machinery
2. The fixed assets of the Company have not been revalued during the
year.
3. The securities held as stock-in-trade arc in custody of the Company
and have been physically verified by the management during the year.
Statements have been obtained on regular basis in respect of securities
held with Mutual Funds.
4. In our opinion, the procedures of physical verification of
securities followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in
relation to the size of the Company and nature of its business.
5. In our opinion, the valuation of stock-in-trade is fair and proper
in accordance with the normally accepted accounting principles.
6. The Company has not taken any Loans, secured or unsecured, from
Companies, firms or other parties listed in the register main- tained
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, and/or from the Companies
under the same management within the meaning of sub-section (IB) of
Section 370 of the Companies Act. 1956.
7. The Company has not granted any Loans, secured or unsecured, to
Companies, firms or Other Parties listed in the register main- tained
under section 301 of (he Companies Act 1956, and/or from Companies
under the same management as defined under sub- section (IB) of section
370 of the Companies Act. 1956.
8. The Company has given interest free loans only to its employees and
they are repaying the principal amount us stipulated.
9. In our opinion, there is an adequate internal control procedure
commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its
business for the purchase of stores, raw materials including
components, plant and machinery, equipments and other assets, and for
the sale of goods.
10. The Company has not purchased goods and materials exceeding
Rs.5,00,000/- (Rs. Five Lakhs) in value in pursuance of contracts or
arrangements entered in the registers) maintained under Section 301 of
the Companies Act 1956(1 of 1956). The Company has not sold goods,
materials and services exceeding Rs.5,00,000/- (Rs. Five Lakhs) in
value in pursuance of contracts or arrangements entered in the
registers) maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act 1956 (1 of
1956).
11. During the year, the Company has not accepted any deposits within
the meaning of section 58A and 58AA of the Companies Act, 1956 read
with Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 1975.
12. In our opinion the internal audit system is commensurate with its
size and nature of its business.
13. The Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost
records by the Company under section 209(1 )(d) of the Companies Act,
1956 for any of its products.
14. As per information and explanation given to us. there were no
statutory dues payable in respect of Provident Fund. Investor Education
and Protection Fund, Employees State Insurance. Income Tax. Sales Tax.
Wealth Tax. Customs duty Excise Duty, Cess which were outstanding as at
the end of the year for the period of more than six months from the
date they became payable.
15. There are no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year
and the Company has not incurred any cash losses in the current
financial year and preceding financial year. Hence the requirements of
clause (x) of paragraph 4 of the order is not applicable to the
company.
16. The Company has not taken any Loans (either secured or unsecured)
including term loans from Financial Institutions or Bank or Debenture
holder.
17. The Company is not a Chit Fund, Nidhi or Mutual Benefit Society.
Hence the requirements of Clause (xiii) of paragraph 4 of the Order is
not applicable to the Company.
18. The Company has kept adequate records of its transactions and
contracts in shares, securities and other investments and timely
entries have been made therein. The shares, securities and other
investments, are held in the name of the Company.
19. As per information and explanation given to us, no preferential
allotment of shares has been made by the Company to Companies. firms
or other parties listed in the register maintained under Section 301 of
the Companies Act. 1956.
20. The Company has not issued any Debentures. Hence the requirements
of clause (xix) of paragraph 4 of the order is not applicable to the
Company.
21. As per information and explanation given to us, no fraud on or by
the Company has been noticed or reported during the course of our
audit.
The other matters referred to in the order have not been reported upon,
as they are not applicable to the Company.
Mumbai. 28th August, 2009 For M. S. Parikh & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Dharmesh A. Parikh
Partner
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