A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of Pearl Polymers Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2025

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

I. Basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements

A. Basis of preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared and presented on a going concern basis under the historical cost
convention (except those revalued), on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the Indian Accounting Standards
prescribed by Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,
2014, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, guidelines issued by Securities and
exchange board of India (SEBI) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013/Companies Act, 1956, as
adopted consistently by the Company.

B. Statement of compliance with Ind-As

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS notified under the Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended and notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)
and other relevant provisions of the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.

C. Basis of Measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis except for the
defined benefit and other long-term employee benefits obligations and Investments measured at fair value through profit
and loss (FVTPL)/ fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) that have been measured at fair value as
required by relevant Ind-AS.

D. Use of Estimates and Judgments.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind-AS requires management to make judgments, estimates
and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income
and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a periodic basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. In particular, information
about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the
most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the standalone financial statements is included in the following
notes:

I. Income Taxes: The Company''s tax jurisdiction is India. Significant management judgment is required to determine
the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future
taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

ii. Provisions and Contingencies: The assessments undertaken in recognizing the provisions and contingencies
have been made in accordance with Ind-AS 37, ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Assets''. The evaluation of
the likelihood of the contingent events has required best judgment by management regarding the probability of
exposure to potential loss. Should circumstances change following unforeseeable developments, this likelihood
could after.

iii. Post-Employment benefit plan: Employee benefits obligations are measured on the basis of actuarial assumptions
which include mortality and withdrawal rates as well as assumptions concerning future developments in discount
rates, the rate of salary increase and the inflation rate. The company considers that the assumptions used to
measure its obligations are appropriate and documented. However, any changes in these assumptions may have
a material impact on the resulting calculations.

iv. Other estimates: The preparation of standalone financial statements involves estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of standalone financial
statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses for the reporting period. Specifically, the Company
estimates the probability of collection of accounts receivable by analyzing historical payment patterns etc.

E. Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the standalone financial statements of the company are measured using Indian Rupee (Rs.) which
is the functional currency of the company and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity

operates. The presentation currency of the company is also Indian Rupee (Rs.) (Rounded off to Rs. lacs up to two
decimals)

I. Summary of significant accounting policies

A. Financial Instruments
I. Financial Assets

Financial assets comprise investments in equity and debt instruments, mutual funds, security deposits, inter-corporate
deposits, trade receivables, Cash and cash equivalents and other eligible assets.

Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets are recognized initially at fair value. Transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the
financial asset (other than financial assets recorded at fair value through profit or loss) are included in the fair value of
the financial assets. Purchase or sale of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame established
by regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognized on the trade date, i.e., the date that
the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset.

Subsequent Measurement

Financial Assets measured at amortized cost: Financial assets held within a business model whose objective is to hold
financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on
specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and interest (SPPI) on principal amount outstanding
are measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate (EIR) method. They are presented as current assets, except
for those maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as non-current assets. These
financial assets are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment
loss. The EIR amortization is recognized as finance income in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Assets at amortized
cost are represented by inter corporate deposits, trade receivables, security deposits, cash and cash equivalents and
other eligible current and noncurrent financial assets.

¦ Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI): Financial assets held within a business
model whose objective is achieved by both collecting the contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and
the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment towards
principal and interest (SPPI) on principal outstanding are subsequently measured at FVTOCI. Fair value movements in
financial assets at FVTOCI are recognized in other comprehensive income. However, the Company recognizes interest
income, impairment losses & reversals and foreign exchange gain loss in statement of profit and loss. On de-recognition
of the asset, cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit and loss. Interest
earned is recognized under the expected interest rate (EIR) model.

¦ Equity instruments other than investment in associates: The management determines at the initial recognition of
investments in Equity instruments whether to measure it at FVTPL or FVTOCI. However, the equity instruments held for
trading are always classified at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL). The classification of investments at FVTOCI
is irrevocable. Fair value changes on equity instruments at FVTOCI, excluding dividends, are recognized in other
comprehensive income (OCI).

¦ Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): Financial assets are measured at FVTPL if it does not
meet the criteria for classification as measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income.
Fair value changes are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss.

De-recognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or
the financial asset is transferred and the transfer qualified for de-recognition. On de-recognition of financial asset in
its entirety the difference between the carrying amount (measured at the date of de-recognition) and the consideration
received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) shall be recognized in Statement of Profit
and Loss.

Impairment of financial assets

Trade receivables, contract assets, receivables under Ind-AS 109, investments in debt instruments that are carried at
amortized cost, investments in debt instruments that are carried at FVTOCI are tested for impairment based on the
expected credit losses (ECL) for the respective financial asset. ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized
during the period is recognized as income/expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The approach followed by the
company for recognizing the impairment loss is given below:

¦ Trade receivables

An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date. The expected credit losses over lifetime of the asset are
estimated by adopting the simplified approach using a provision matrix which is based on historical loss rates reflecting

current condition and forecasts of future economic conditions. The company estimatesthe following provision matrix at
the reporting date:

Other financial assets

For recognition of impairment loss on other financial assets and risk exposure, the Company determines that whether
there has been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition. If credit risk has not increased significantly,
12-month ECL is used to provide for impairment loss. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL
is sued. If in subsequent period, credit quality of the instrument improves such that there is no longer a significant
increase in credit risk since initial recognition, then the entity reverts to recognizing impairment loss allowance based on
12-month ECL.

ii. Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities comprise trade payables and other eligible liabilities.

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Any transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of
the financial liabilities (except financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are deducted from the fair value of
financial liabilities.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: The Company has classified the following under amortized cost:

a) Trade payables

b) Other eligible financial liabilities

Amortized cost for financial liabilities represents amount at which financial liability is measured at initial recognition
minus the cumulative amortization using the effective interest rate (EIR) method of any difference between that initial
amount and the maturity amount.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL): Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include
financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit
or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the
near term.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profits or losses are designated as such at
the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind-AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated as FVTPL,
fair value gains/ losses attributable to changes in own credit risks are recognized in OCI. These gains/ losses are not
subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the company may transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All other
changes in fair value of such liability are recognized in the statement of profit or loss. The company has not designated
any financial liability as at fair value through profit and loss.

De-recognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability shall be de-recognized when, and only when, it is extinguished i.e. when the obligation specified in
the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

iii. Off-setting of financial assets and financial liabilities:

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when, and only when,
the Company has a legal enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis
or to realize the assets and settle the liability simultaneously.

iv. Reclassification of financial assets

The Company determines the classification of financial assets and liabilities on initial recognition. After initial recognition,
no reclassification is made for financial assets which are categorized as equity instruments at FVTOCI and financial
assets or financial liabilities that are specifically designated at FVTPL. For financial assets, which are debt instruments,
a reclassification is made only if there is a change in the business model for managing those assets. Changes to the
business model are expected to be infrequent. The management determines change in the business model as a result

of external or internal changes which are significant to the Company''s operations. A change in the business model
occurs when the Company either begins or ceases to perform an activity that is significant to its operations. If the
company reclassifies financial assets, it applies the reclassification

B. Inventories

Raw materials and stores, work in progress, traded and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable
value. Cost of raw materials and traded goods comprises cost of purchases. Cost of work-in-progress and finished goods
comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the
latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Cost of inventories also includes all other costs incurred
in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on
the basis of first-in first-out basis. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.

C. Property, P lant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.
The cost comprises its purchase price, including import duties and other non-refundable taxes or levies and any directly
attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use; any trade discounts and rebates are
deducted in arriving at the purchase price. Cost of self-constructed asset include the cost of material, direct labour and
ran
p other costs; directly attributable to bringingthe asset to its working condition for its intended use, and the costs of
dismantling add removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located.Perchased softwane that isintegral
to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalized as part of the equipment.

Gains andlosses on diseosal nf ao item of ProperTy, Plant and Equ ipme nt are determined by comped ng the p roeeeds
from dirposal wit hi the carfyirg amount of Property, Plaot and Equipment anO are recognized not within“Oteer income/
Other expenses” in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The coot cat property plant and equipment not ready Sor intended use Oefore such date are dierlosed under capital work-
in-progress.

Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing part of an item of Property, Plant and equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item
if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Company and its cost can be
measured reliably. The carrying amount ofthe replaced part is de-recognized. The uosts oO the day-to-day servicing of
property, plant and equipment are recoanizedin the Statement on Profit aud Loss.

Depoeciation

Depreciation on property, plant & equipment is provided on pro-rata to the period of use, on the Straight Line Method
rates; worked out based on tOe useSul lide aad in the maneer prescrined in tee Schedule II tothe Companiea Act, 2013i

The estimated useful lives of assets for the current and comparative period of significant items of property, plant and
eqaipmeet are as folfowsi

The company follsws component approach as envisaged in Schedule II to the Companies Aaf, 2013. Ttie approach
involves idantificatioe od components of teeasset whoee cost is significant to the total cost oU the; asset and has useful
life different from the usedul iife of tUe remaining assets and in respuct of such identifies components, useful life is
determined separately nrom the usefrl liSe ofthe maie asset.

Assets acquired under finance laase and leasehold improvements are amortized over the lower of estimated usefol life
and lease tern.

Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-rata basis rrom the month of acquisitionenstallatfon. Deprecietion on
sale/deduutlon from property, plant & equipment is provided for up to the date of sale/adjustment, as the case may be.

Modification or extension to rn existing. asset, which is of capital nature and which becomes an integral part thereof is
depreciated prospectively over the remaining useful life of that asset.

The depreciation method, useful lives and residual value are reviewed at each of the reporting date.

D. Intangible assets

Intangible asset are carried at cost of acquisition less amortization. The cost of an item of intangible assets comprises
its purchase price, including import duties and other non-refundable taxes or levies and any directly attributable cost of
bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use; any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving
at the purchase price.

Amortization of Intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method on pro-rata basis over a period of three years.

E. Investment property

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,
investment properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any.

The cost includes the cost of replacing parts and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition
criteria are met.

When significant parts of the investment property are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company depreciates
them separately based on their specific useful lives. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or
loss as incurred.

The Company depreciates building component of investment property over 60 years from the date of original purchase
as per the requirement of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The leasehold investment properties are amortized
over the term of the lease.

Though the Company measures investment property using cost-based measurement, the fair value of investment
property is disclosed in the notes. Fair values are determined based on an annual evaluation performed by an accredited
external independent valuer.

Investment properties are de-recognized either when they have been disposed of or when they are permanently
withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from their disposal. The difference between the net
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period of de-recognition.

F. Investments in subsidiaries and associates

Investment in subsidiaries and associates is recognized at cost less impairment. Dividend income from subsidiaries and
associates is recognized when its right to receive the dividend is established.

G. Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recognized in the standalone financial statements using exchange rates
prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated
to the relevant functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Non- monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency
at the exchange rate prevailing on the date that the fair value was determined. Non- monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the
date of transaction. Foreign currency differences arising on translation are recognized in the Statement of Profit and
Loss for determination of net profit or loss during the period.

H. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are
capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as expenses in the period in which
they are incurred. To the extent the Company borrows funds generally and uses them for the purpose of obtaining
a qualifying asset, the Company determines the amount of borrowings costs eligible for capitalization by applying
a capitalization rate to the expenditure incurred on such asset. The capitalization rate is determined based on the
weighted average of borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Company which are outstanding during the
period, other than borrowings made specifically towards purchase of the qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing
costs that the Company capitalizes during a period does not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that
period.

I. Leases
Operating leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased asset are
classified as operating leases. Operating lease charges are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and
Loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

J. Deposits provided to lessor

The company is generally required to pay refundable security deposits in order to obtain property leases from various
lessors. Such security deposits are financial assets and are recorded at fair value on initial recognition. The difference
between the initial fair value and the refundable amount of the deposit is recognized as a lease prepayment. The
initial fair value is estimated as the present value of the refundable amount of security deposit, discounted using the
market interest rates for similar instruments. “Subsequent to initial recognition, the security deposit is measured at
amortized cost using the effective interest method with the carrying amount increased over the lease period up to the
refundable amount. The amount of increase in the carrying amount of deposit is recognized as interest income. The
lease prepayment is amortized on a straight line basis over the lease term as lease rental expense.

K. Revenue

Revenue from the sale of Flat/Plots is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net
of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of
ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and
possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in Statement of Profit and
Loss using the effective interest method.

Profit on trading of mutual fund units is recognized only on redemption of units.

L. Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amount of the Company''s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset''s
recoverable amount is estimated.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less
costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to present value using a pre-tax
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risk specific to the asset.
For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest
group of assets that generates cash inflows from the continuing use that are largely independent of cash inflows of other
assets or group of assets (the cash generating unit).

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash generating unit exceeds its estimated
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Impairment losses are
recognized in respect of cash generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated
to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or group of units on a pro rata basis.

Reversal of impairment loss

Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has
decreased or no longer exists.

An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset''s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized
directly in other comprehensive income and presented within equity.

M. Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the
period.

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity
shares considered for deriving basic EPS and also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of
the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently
for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for bonus
shares, as appropriate.

N. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash on hand, cash at banks, demand deposits, short-term
deposits with balance maturity of three months or less as at the balance sheet date, which are subject to an insignificant
risk of changes in value.

For the purpose of Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash at banks,
demand deposits, short-term deposits with balance maturity of three months or less from the balance sheet date

and other short term investments, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an
insignificant risk of changes in value.

A. Employee Benefits

i. Short Term Benefits

Employee benefits (other than post employment benefits) which fall due wholly within twelve months after the end of the
year in which the employees render the related service are recognized at the amount expected to be paid for it.

ii. Post Employment Benefits

The Company participates in various employee benefit plans. Post-employment benefits are classified as either defined
contribution plans or defined benefit plans. Under a defined contribution plan, the Company''s only obligation is to pay a
fixed amount with no obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee
benefits. The related actuarial risks fall on the employee. The expenditure for defined contribution plans is recognized
as expense during the period when the employee provides service. Under a defined benefit plan, it is the Company''s
obligation to provide agreed benefits to the employees. The related actuarial and investment risks fall on the Company.
The present value of the defined benefit obligations is calculated using the projected unit credit method.

The Company has the following post-employment benefit plans:

Gratuity

In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, the Company provides for a lump sum payment to eligible
employees, at retirement or termination of employment based on the last drawn salary and years of employment with
the Company. The Company''s obligation in respect of the gratuity plan, which is a defined benefit plan, is provided for
based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gains or losses are recognized in other
comprehensive income and are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

I. Other long term employee benefits

Leave Encashment

The employees of the Company are entitled to leave encashment. The employees can carry forward a portion of the
unutilized accumulating leaves and utilize it in future periods or receive cash at retirement or termination of employment.
The Company records an obligation for leave encashment in the period in which the employee renders the services that
increases this entitlement. The Company measures the expected cost of leave encashment as the additional amount
that the Company expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the end of the reporting
period. The Company recognizes accumulated leave encashment based on actuarial valuation. Non-accumulating
leave encashment are recognized in the period in which the absences occur. The Company recognizes actuarial gains
and losses immediately in the statement of profit and loss.


Mar 31, 2024

1. COMPANY OVERVIEW

Pearl Polymers Limited is a listed company incorporated and domiciled in India and has its principal place of business at A-97/2, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-II, New Delhi-110020.The Company is listed on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE). The principal business of the company is manufacturing and trading of PET Jars and Bottles. The financial statements are approved for issue by the company''s board of directors on May 27, 2024.

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

I. Basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements

A. Basis of preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared and presented on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention (except those revalued), on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed by Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, guidelines issued by Securities and exchange board of India (SEBI) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013/Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

B. Statement of compliance with Ind-As

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended and notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and other relevant provisions of the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.

C. Basis of Measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis except for the defined benefit and other long-term employee benefits obligations and Investments measured at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)/ fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) that have been measured at fair value as required by relevant Ind-AS.

D. Use of Estimates and Judgments.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind-AS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a periodic basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the standalone financial statements is included in the following notes:

I. Income Taxes: The Company''s tax jurisdiction is India. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

ii. Provisions and Contingencies: The assessments undertaken in recognizing the provisions and contingencies have been made in accordance with Ind-AS 37, ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Assets''. The evaluation of the likelihood of the contingent events has required best judgment by management regarding the probability of exposure to potential loss. Should circumstances change following unforeseeable developments, this likelihood could after.

iii. Post-Employment benefit plan: Employee benefits obligations are measured on the basis of actuarial assumptions which include mortality and withdrawal rates as well as assumptions concerning future developments in discount rates, the rate of salary increase and the inflation rate. The company considers that the assumptions used to measure its obligations are appropriate and documented. However, any changes in these assumptions may have a material impact on the resulting calculations.

iv. Other estimates: The preparation of standalone financial statements involves estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of standalone financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses for the reporting period. Specifically, the Company estimates the probability of collection of accounts receivable by analyzing historical payment patterns etc.

E. Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the standalone financial statements of the company are measured using Indian Rupee (Rs.) which is the functional currency of the company and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity

operates. The presentation currency of the company is also Indian Rupee (Rs.) (Rounded off to Rs. lacs up to two decimals)

I. Summary of significant accounting policies

A. Financial Instruments I. Financial Assets

Financial assets comprise investments in equity and debt instruments, mutual funds, security deposits, inter-corporate deposits, trade receivables, Cash and cash equivalents and other eligible assets.

Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets are recognized initially at fair value. Transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset (other than financial assets recorded at fair value through profit or loss) are included in the fair value of the financial assets. Purchase or sale of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame established by regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognized on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset.

Subsequent Measurement

Financial Assets measured at amortized cost: Financial assets held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and interest (SPPI) on principal amount outstanding are measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate (EIR) method. They are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as non-current assets. These financial assets are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment loss. The EIR amortization is recognized as finance income in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Assets at amortized cost are represented by inter corporate deposits, trade receivables, security deposits, cash and cash equivalents and other eligible current and noncurrent financial assets.

¦ Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI): Financial assets held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting the contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment towards principal and interest (SPPI) on principal outstanding are subsequently measured at FVTOCI. Fair value movements in financial assets at FVTOCI are recognized in other comprehensive income. However, the Company recognizes interest income, impairment losses & reversals and foreign exchange gain loss in statement of profit and loss. On de-recognition of the asset, cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit and loss. Interest earned is recognized under the expected interest rate (EIR) model.

¦ Equity instruments other than investment in associates: The management determines at the initial recognition of investments in Equity instruments whether to measure it at FVTPL or FVTOCI. However, the equity instruments held for trading are always classified at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL). The classification of investments at FVTOCI is irrevocable. Fair value changes on equity instruments at FVTOCI, excluding dividends, are recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI).

¦ Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): Financial assets are measured at FVTPL if it does not meet the criteria for classification as measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. Fair value changes are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss.

De-recognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or the financial asset is transferred and the transfer qualified for de-recognition. On de-recognition of financial asset in its entirety the difference between the carrying amount (measured at the date of de-recognition) and the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) shall be recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss.

Impairment of financial assets

Trade receivables, contract assets, receivables under Ind-AS 109, investments in debt instruments that are carried at amortized cost, investments in debt instruments that are carried at FVTOCI are tested for impairment based on the expected credit losses (ECL) for the respective financial asset. ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period is recognized as income/expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The approach followed by the company for recognizing the impairment loss is given below:

¦ Trade receivables

An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date. The expected credit losses over lifetime of the asset are estimated by adopting the simplified approach using a provision matrix which is based on historical loss rates reflecting

current condition and forecasts of future economic contritions. The company estimates the following provision matrix at the reporting date:

Period pant due

Default rate

0 to 1 year

0%

2 to 2 year

0%

More than 2 yearn

10%

More than 3 yearn

100%

Doubtful rereivablen

100%

Other financial assets

For recognition of impairment loss on other financial assets and risk exposure, the Company determines that whether there has been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition. If credit risk has not increased significantly, 12-month ECL is used to provide for impairment loss. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL is sued. If in subsequent period, credit quality of the instrument improves such that there is no longer a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, then the entity reverts to recognizing impairment loss allowance based on 12-month ECL.

ii. Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities comprise trade payables and other eligible liabilities.

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Any transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial liabilities (except financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are deducted from the fair value of financial liabilities.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: The Company has classified the following under amortized cost:

a) Trade payables

b) Other eligible financial liabilities

Amortized cost for financial liabilities represents amount at which financial liability is measured at initial recognition minus the cumulative amortization using the effective interest rate (EIR) method of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount.

¦ Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL): Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profits or losses are designated as such at the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind-AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated as FVTPL, fair value gains/ losses attributable to changes in own credit risks are recognized in OCI. These gains/ losses are not subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the company may transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair value of such liability are recognized in the statement of profit or loss. The company has not designated any financial liability as at fair value through profit and loss.

De-recognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability shall be de-recognized when, and only when, it is extinguished i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

iii. Off-setting of financial assets and financial liabilities:

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Company has a legal enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liability simultaneously.

iv. Reclassification of financial assets

The Company determines the classification of financial assets and liabilities on initial recognition. After initial recognition, no reclassification is made for financial assets which are categorized as equity instruments at FVTOCI and financial assets or financial liabilities that are specifically designated at FVTPL. For financial assets, which are debt instruments, a reclassification is made only if there is a change in the business model for managing those assets. Changes to the business model are expected to be infrequent. The management determines change in the business model as a result

of external or internal changes which are significant to the Company''s operations. A change in the business model occurs when the Company either begins or ceases to perform an activity that is significant to its operations. If the company reclassifies financial assets, it applies the reclassification

B. Inventories

Raw materials and stores, work in progress, traded and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of raw materials and traded goods comprises cost of purchases. Cost of work-in-progress and finished goods comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Cost of inventories also includes all other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of first-in first-out basis. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.

C. Property, P lant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost comprises its purchase price, including import duties and other non-refundable taxes or levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use; any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price. Cost of self-constructed asset include the cost of material, direct labour and ran p other costs; directly attributable to bringingthe asset to its working condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling add removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located.Perchased softwane that isintegral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalized as part of the equipment.

Gains and lasses on diseosal nf ao item of Property, Plant and Equipment are determined by compering the proeeeds from did posal wit h the carryid g amount of Property, P leant and Equipment anO are recogniz ed not withi n“Oteer income/ Other expenses” in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The coot cat property plant and equipment not reada Sor intended use Oefore such date are diedlosed under capital work-in-progress.

Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing part of an item of Property, Plant and equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Company and its cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is de-recognized. The costs oO the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recoanizedin the Statement on Profit aad Loss.

Depoeciation

Depreciation on property, plant & equipment is provided on pro-rata to the period of use, on the Straight Line Method rates; worked out bas ed on tOe it seSul life a ad in the maneer fare sc riled in tee Schedule II tothe Companie a Act, 20 13i

The estimated useful lives of assets for the current and comparative period of significant items of property, plant and eqaipmeet are as follows:

Cat eg ary

Unefal life (Yearn)

Baildingn

60

Famitare & Fixtare

ro

Plant & Machinery

15

aiestrisal InntaNatian

ro

Offise araisoentn

5

Caosater

3

VeSislen

8

The company follsws component a pproach as envisage d in Schedule II to the Com pani es Aaf, 2 013. Tin e approach involves id antificatioe op components o f teeas set whoee cost is significant to the total co st of the asset and has useful life different from the usePul iife of tfe remaining assets and in respact of such identifies components, useful life is determined separately Irom the usefdl liSe ofthe maie asset.

Assets acquired under finance laase and leasehold improvements are amortized over the lower of estimated usefol life and lease term.

Deprec iation on a dd itions is provided on a pro-fata basis rrom the month of acq uisitionenstallatfon. De precietion o n sale/deduatlon from property, plant & equipment is provided for up to the date of sale/adjustment, as the case may be.

Modification or extension to dn existing asset, which is of capital nature and which becomes an integral part thereof is depreciated prospectively over the remaining useful life of that asset.

The depreciation method, useful lives and residual value are reviewed at each of the reporting date.

D. Intangible assets

Intangible asset are carried at cost of acquisition less amortization. The cost of an item of intangible assets comprises its purchase price, including import duties and other non-refundable taxes or levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use; any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Amortization of Intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method on pro-rata basis over a period of three years.

E. Investment property

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any.

The cost includes the cost of replacing parts and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met.

When significant parts of the investment property are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company depreciates them separately based on their specific useful lives. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

The Company depreciates building component of investment property over 60 years from the date of original purchase as per the requirement of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The leasehold investment properties are amortized over the term of the lease.

Though the Company measures investment property using cost-based measurement, the fair value of investment property is disclosed in the notes. Fair values are determined based on an annual evaluation performed by an accredited external independent valuer.

Investment properties are de-recognized either when they have been disposed of or when they are permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from their disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period of de-recognition.

F. Investments in subsidiaries and associates

Investment in subsidiaries and associates is recognized at cost less impairment. Dividend income from subsidiaries and associates is recognized when its right to receive the dividend is established.

G. Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recognized in the standalone financial statements using exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated to the relevant functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Non- monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the date that the fair value was determined. Non- monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of transaction. Foreign currency differences arising on translation are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss for determination of net profit or loss during the period.

H. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. To the extent the Company borrows funds generally and uses them for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the Company determines the amount of borrowings costs eligible for capitalization by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditure incurred on such asset. The capitalization rate is determined based on the weighted average of borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Company which are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically towards purchase of the qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs that the Company capitalizes during a period does not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that period.

I. Leases Operating leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased asset are classified as operating leases. Operating lease charges are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

J. Deposits provided to lessor

The company is generally required to pay refundable security deposits in order to obtain property leases from various lessors. Such security deposits are financial assets and are recorded at fair value on initial recognition. The difference between the initial fair value and the refundable amount of the deposit is recognized as a lease prepayment. The initial fair value is estimated as the present value of the refundable amount of security deposit, discounted using the market interest rates for similar instruments. “Subsequent to initial recognition, the security deposit is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method with the carrying amount increased over the lease period up to the refundable amount. The amount of increase in the carrying amount of deposit is recognized as interest income. The lease prepayment is amortized on a straight line basis over the lease term as lease rental expense.

K. Revenue

Revenue from the sale of Flat/Plots is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in Statement of Profit and Loss using the effective interest method.

Profit on trading of mutual fund units is recognized only on redemption of units.

L. Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amount of the Company''s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset''s recoverable amount is estimated.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risk specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from the continuing use that are largely independent of cash inflows of other assets or group of assets (the cash generating unit).

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Impairment losses are recognized in respect of cash generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or group of units on a pro rata basis.

Reversal of impairment loss

Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists.

An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset''s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized directly in other comprehensive income and presented within equity.

M. Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic EPS and also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for bonus shares, as appropriate.

N. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash on hand, cash at banks, demand deposits, short-term deposits with balance maturity of three months or less as at the balance sheet date, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purpose of Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash at banks, demand deposits, short-term deposits with balance maturity of three months or less from the balance sheet date

and other short term investments, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

A. Employee Benefits

i. Short Term Benefits

Employee benefits (other than post employment benefits) which fall due wholly within twelve months after the end of the year in which the employees render the related service are recognized at the amount expected to be paid for it.

ii. Post Employment Benefits

The Company participates in various employee benefit plans. Post-employment benefits are classified as either defined contribution plans or defined benefit plans. Under a defined contribution plan, the Company''s only obligation is to pay a fixed amount with no obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits. The related actuarial risks fall on the employee. The expenditure for defined contribution plans is recognized as expense during the period when the employee provides service. Under a defined benefit plan, it is the Company''s obligation to provide agreed benefits to the employees. The related actuarial and investment risks fall on the Company. The present value of the defined benefit obligations is calculated using the projected unit credit method.

The Company has the following post-employment benefit plans:

Gratuity

In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, the Company provides for a lump sum payment to eligible employees, at retirement or termination of employment based on the last drawn salary and years of employment with the Company. The Company''s obligation in respect of the gratuity plan, which is a defined benefit plan, is provided for based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gains or losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

I. Other long term employee benefits

Leave Encashment

The employees of the Company are entitled to leave encashment. The employees can carry forward a portion of the unutilized accumulating leaves and utilize it in future periods or receive cash at retirement or termination of employment. The Company records an obligation for leave encashment in the period in which the employee renders the services that increases this entitlement. The Company measures the expected cost of leave encashment as the additional amount that the Company expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the end of the reporting period. The Company recognizes accumulated leave encashment based on actuarial valuation. Non-accumulating leave encashment are recognized in the period in which the absences occur. The Company recognizes actuarial gains and losses immediately in the statement of profit and loss.

P. Provisions & Contingencies

A provision arising from claims, litigation, assessment, fines, penalties, etc. is recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current management estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that have arisen from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the enterprise. When there is a possible obligation or present obligation where the likelihood of an outflow is remote, no disclosure or provision is made.

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity. A contingent asset is disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognized as an asset, if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.

Q. Income Taxes

Income tax comprises current tax and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the statement of profit and loss except to the extent it relates to items directly recognized in equity or in other comprehensive income.

*

Current Tax

Current tax for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on the taxable income for the period. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the current tax amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and applicable for the period. The Company offsets current tax assets and current tax liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and where it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and liability simultaneously.

Deferred Tax

Deferred tax is recognized using the balance sheet approach. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for deductible and taxable temporary differences arising between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in standalone financial statements, except when the deferred tax arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and affects neither accounting nor taxable profits or loss at the time of the transaction.

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.


Mar 31, 2023

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

I. Basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements

A. Basis of preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared and presented on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention (except those revalued), on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed by Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, guidelines issued by Securities and exchange board of India (SEBI) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013/Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

B. Statement of compliance with Ind-As

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended and notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and other relevant provisions of the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.

C. Basis of Measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis except for the defined benefit and other long-term employee benefits obligations and Investments measured at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)/ fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) that have been measured at fair value as required by relevant Ind-AS.

D. Use of Estimates and Judgments.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind-AS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a periodic basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the standalone financial statements is included in the following notes:

I. Income Taxes: The Company''s tax jurisdiction is India. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

ii. Provisions and Contingencies: The assessments undertaken in recognizing the provisions and contingencies have been made in accordance with Ind-AS 37, ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Assets''. The evaluation of the likelihood of the contingent events has required best judgment by management regarding the probability of exposure to potential loss. Should circumstances change following unforeseeable developments, this likelihood could after.

iii. Post-Employment benefit plan: Employee benefits obligations are measured on the basis of actuarial assumptions which include mortality and withdrawal rates as well as assumptions concerning future developments in discount rates, the rate of salary increase and the inflation rate. The company considers that the assumptions used to measure its obligations are appropriate and documented. However, any changes in these assumptions may have a material impact on the resulting calculations.

iv. Other estimates: The preparation of standalone financial statements involves estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of standalone financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses for the reporting period. Specifically, the Company estimates the probability of collection of accounts receivable by analyzing historical payment patterns etc.

E. Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the standalone financial statements of the company are measured using Indian Rupee (Rs.) which is the functional currency of the company and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity

operates. The presentation currency of the company is also Indian Rupee (Rs.) (Rounded off to Rs. lakhs up to two decimals)

I. Summary of significant accounting policies

A. Financial Instruments I. Financial Assets

Financial assets comprise investments in equity and debt instruments, mutual funds, security deposits, inter-corporate deposits, trade receivables, Cash and cash equivalents and other eligible assets.

Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets are recognized initially at fair value. Transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset (other than financial assets recorded at fair value through profit or loss) are included in the fair value of the financial assets. Purchase or sale of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame established by regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognized on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset.

Subsequent Measurement

Financial Assets measured at amortized cost: Financial assets held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and interest (SPPI) on principal amount outstanding are measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate (EIR) method. They are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as non-current assets. These financial assets are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment loss. The EIR amortization is recognized as finance income in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Assets at amortized cost are represented by inter corporate deposits, trade receivables, security deposits, cash and cash equivalents and other eligible current and noncurrent financial assets.

¦ Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI): Financial assets held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting the contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment towards principal and interest (SPPI) on principal outstanding are subsequently measured at FVTOCI. Fair value movements in financial assets at FVTOCI are recognized in other comprehensive income. However, the Company recognizes interest income, impairment losses & reversals and foreign exchange gain loss in statement of profit and loss. On de-recognition of the asset, cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit and loss. Interest earned is recognized under the expected interest rate (EIR) model.

¦ Equity instruments other than investment in associates: The management determines at the initial recognition of investments in Equity instruments whether to measure it at FVTPL or FVTOCI. However, the equity instruments held for trading are always classified at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL). The classification of investments at FVTOCI is irrevocable. Fair value changes on equity instruments at FVTOCI, excluding dividends, are recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI).

¦ Financial assets at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): Financial assets are measured at FVTPL if it does not meet the criteria for classification as measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. Fair value changes are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss.

De-recognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or the financial asset is transferred and the transfer qualified for de-recognition. On de-recognition of financial asset in its entirety the difference between the carrying amount (measured at the date of de-recognition) and the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new liability assumed) shall be recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss.

Impairment of financial assets

Trade receivables, contract assets, receivables under Ind-AS 109, investments in debt instruments that are carried at amortized cost, investments in debt instruments that are carried at FVTOCI are tested for impairment based on the expected credit losses (ECL) for the respective financial asset. ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period is recognized as income/expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The approach followed by the company for recognizing the impairment loss is given below:

¦ Trade receivables

An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date. The expected credit losses over lifetime of the asset are estimated by adopting the simplified approach using a provision matrix which is based on historical loss rates reflecting

Other financial assets

For recognition of impairment loss on other financial assets and risk exposure, the Company determines that whether there has been a significant increase in the credit risk since initial recognition. If credit risk has not increased significantly, 12-month ECL is used to provide for impairment loss. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, lifetime ECL is sued. If in subsequent period, credit quality of the instrument improves such that there is no longer a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, then the entity reverts to recognizing impairment loss allowance based on 12-month ECL.

ii. Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities comprise trade payables and other eligible liabilities.

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Any transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial liabilities (except financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are deducted from the fair value of financial liabilities.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: The Company has classified the following under amortized cost:

a) Trade payables

b) Other eligible financial liabilities

Amortized cost for financial liabilities represents amount at which financial liability is measured at initial recognition minus the cumulative amortization using the effective interest rate (EIR) method of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount.

¦ Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL): Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profits or losses are designated as such at the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in Ind-AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated as FVTPL, fair value gains/ losses attributable to changes in own credit risks are recognized in OCI. These gains/ losses are not subsequently transferred to P&L. However, the company may transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair value of such liability are recognized in the statement of profit or loss. The company has not designated any financial liability as at fair value through profit and loss.

De-recognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability shall be de-recognized when, and only when, it is extinguished i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

iii. Off-setting of financial assets and financial liabilities:

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Company has a legal enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liability simultaneously.

iv. Reclassification of financial assets

The Company determines the classification of financial assets and liabilities on initial recognition. After initial recognition, no reclassification is made for financial assets which are categorized as equity instruments at FVTOCI and financial assets or financial liabilities that are specifically designated at FVTPL. For financial assets, which are debt instruments, a reclassification is made only if there is a change in the business model for managing those assets. Changes to the business model are expected to be infrequent. The management determines change in the business model as a result of external or internal changes which are significant to the Company''s operations. A change in the business model occurs when the Company either begins or ceases to perform an activity that is significant to its operations. If the company reclassifies financial assets, it applies the reclassification

B. Inventories

Raw materials and stores, work in progress, traded and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of raw materials and traded goods comprises cost of purchases. Cost of work-in-progress and finished goods comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Cost of inventories also includes all other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of first-in first-out basis. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts.

C. Property, P lant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost comprises its purchase price, including import duties and other non-refundable taxes or levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use; any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price. Cost of self-constructed asset include the cost of material, direct labour and any other costs; directly attributable to bringingthe asset to its working condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling a dd removing the items and restoring the site on which they are locate;d. Perchased softwane that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalized as part of the equipment.

Gains and lasses on diseosal nf ao item of Property, Plant and Equipment are determined by compering the proeeeds from did posal wit It the carryid g amount of Property, P lant and Equipment anO are recogniz ed not withi n“Oteer income/ Other expenses” in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The coot cat property plant and equipment not reada Sor intended use Oefore such date are diedlosed under capital work-in-progress.

Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing part of an item of Property, Plant and equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Company and its cost can be measured reliably. The; carrying amount of the replaced part is de-recognized. The costs oO the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recoanizedin the Statement on Profit aad Loss.

Depoeciation

Depreciation on property, plant & equipment is provided on pro-rata to the period of use, on the Straight Line Method rates worked out based on tOe useSul life a ad in the maneer prescriSodin tee Schedule II tothe Companie a Act, 2013.

The estimated useful lives of assets for the current and comparative period of significant items of property, plant and eqaipmeet are as follows:

The company follsws component a pproach as envisage d in Schedule II to the Com pani es Acf, 2 013. Tin e approach involves id antificatioe op components o f teeas set whoee cost is significant to tine total co st of the asset and has; useful life different from the usePul iife of tfe remaining assets and in respact of such identifies components, useful life is determined separately Irom the usefdl liSe ofthe maie asset.

Assets acquired under finance laase and leasehold improvements are amortized over the lower of estimated usefol life and lease term.

Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-fata basis from the month of acquisitionenstallatfon. Deprecietion on sale/deduation from property, plant & equipment is provided for up to the date of sale/adjustment, as the case may be.

Modification or extension to dn existing. asset, which is of capital nature and which becomes an integral part thereof is depreciated prospectively over the remaining useful life of that asset.

The depreciation method, useful lives and residual value are reviewed at each of the reporting date.

D. Intangible assets

Intangible asset are carried at cost of acquisition less amortization. The cost of an item of intangible assets comprises its purchase price, including import duties and other non-refundable taxes or levies and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use; any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Amortization of Intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortized on straight line method on pro-rata basis over a period of three years.

E. Investment property

Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any.

The cost includes the cost of replacing parts and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met.

When significant parts of the investment property are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company depreciates them separately based on their specific useful lives. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

The Company depreciates building component of investment property over 60 years from the date of original purchase as per the requirement of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The leasehold investment properties are amortized over the term of the lease.

Though the Company measures investment property using cost-based measurement, the fair value of investment property is disclosed in the notes. Fair values are determined based on an annual evaluation performed by an accredited external independent valuer.

Investment properties are de-recognized either when they have been disposed of or when they are permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from their disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss in the period of de-recognition.

F. Investments in subsidiaries and associates

Investment in subsidiaries and associates is recognized at cost less impairment. Dividend income from subsidiaries and associates is recognized when its right to receive the dividend is established.

G. Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recognized in the standalone financial statements using exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated to the relevant functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Non- monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the date that the fair value was determined. Non- monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of transaction. Foreign currency differences arising on translation are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss for determination of net profit or loss during the period.

H. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. To the extent the Company borrows funds generally and uses them for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the Company determines the amount of borrowings costs eligible for capitalization by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditure incurred on such asset. The capitalization rate is determined based on the weighted average of borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Company which are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically towards purchase of the qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs that the Company capitalizes during a period does not exceed the amount of borrowing costs incurred during that period.

I. Leases Operating leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased asset are classified as operating leases. Operating lease charges are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

J. Deposits provided to lessor

The company is generally required to pay refundable security deposits in order to obtain property leases from various lessors. Such security deposits are financial assets and are recorded at fair value on initial recognition. The difference between the initial fair value and the refundable amount of the deposit is recognized as a lease prepayment. The initial fair value is estimated as the present value of the refundable amount of security deposit, discounted using the market interest rates for similar instruments. “Subsequent to initial recognition, the security deposit is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method with the carrying amount increased over the lease period up to the refundable amount. The amount of increase in the carrying amount of deposit is recognized as interest income. The lease prepayment is amortized on a straight line basis over the lease term as lease rental expense.

K. Revenue

Revenue from the sale of Flat/Plots is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in Statement of Profit and Loss using the effective interest method.

Profit on trading of mutual fund units is recognized only on redemption of units.

L. Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amount of the Company''s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset''s recoverable amount is estimated.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risk specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from the continuing use that are largely independent of cash inflows of other assets or group of assets (the cash generating unit).

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Impairment losses are recognized in respect of cash generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or group of units on a pro rata basis.

Reversal of impairment loss

Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists.

An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset''s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized directly in other comprehensive income and presented within equity.

M. Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic EPS and also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for bonus shares, as appropriate.

N. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash on hand, cash at banks, demand deposits, short-term deposits with balance maturity of three months or less as at the balance sheet date, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purpose of Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, cash at banks, demand deposits, short-term deposits with balance maturity of three months or less from the balance sheet date

and other short term investments, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

A. Employee Benefits

i. Short Term Benefits

Employee benefits (other than post employment benefits) which fall due wholly within twelve months after the end of the year in which the employees render the related service are recognized at the amount expected to be paid for it.

ii. Post Employment Benefits

The Company participates in various employee benefit plans. Post-employment benefits are classified as either defined contribution plans or defined benefit plans. Under a defined contribution plan, the Company''s only obligation is to pay a fixed amount with no obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits. The related actuarial risks fall on the employee. The expenditure for defined contribution plans is recognized as expense during the period when the employee provides service. Under a defined benefit plan, it is the Company''s obligation to provide agreed benefits to the employees. The related actuarial and investment risks fall on the Company. The present value of the defined benefit obligations is calculated using the projected unit credit method.

The Company has the following post-employment benefit plans:

Gratuity

In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, the Company provides for a lump sum payment to eligible employees, at retirement or termination of employment based on the last drawn salary and years of employment with the Company. The Company''s obligation in respect of the gratuity plan, which is a defined benefit plan, is provided for based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gains or losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

I. Other long term employee benefits

Leave Encashment

The employees of the Company are entitled to leave encashment. The employees can carry forward a portion of the unutilized accumulating leaves and utilize it in future periods or receive cash at retirement or termination of employment. The Company records an obligation for leave encashment in the period in which the employee renders the services that increases this entitlement. The Company measures the expected cost of leave encashment as the additional amount that the Company expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the end of the reporting period. The Company recognizes accumulated leave encashment based on actuarial valuation. Non-accumulating leave encashment are recognized in the period in which the absences occur. The Company recognizes actuarial gains and losses immediately in the statement of profit and loss.


Mar 31, 2016

Notes to financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2016 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the mandatory Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013(''Act'') read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,2014 and the relevant provision of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the 2013 Act”). The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The Accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

B. PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared and presented as per the format prescribed under Schedule III notified under the Companies Act, 2013.

C. TANGIBLE ASSETS:

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any). Cost includes freight, duties, taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets.

D. DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method over useful life of assets as prescribed in Part C of schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 except for lease hold land, which is amortized over the period of the lease. The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired/sold or discarded.

E. INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment.

Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware, is classified as an intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five years, being the estimated useful life.

F. INVESTMENTS:

Long term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is other than temporary, in the opinion of the management. Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair value.

G. INVENTORIES:

Raw materials, packing Materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost (determined on FIFO basis) & net realizable value. Semi finished goods (Pet Performs) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value.

H. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

Sale of goods is recognized at the point of dispatch to the customer, except in the case of export sales, which are recognized as per the terms of the contract. Sales are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts. The company accounts for volume discounts on actual basis as a reduction of revenue.

I. EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

a) Short Term Employee Benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages, short term compensated absences, etc. and the expected cost of bonus, ex-gratia are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

b) Post-Employment Benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans

The company''s managed Provident Fund scheme, state governed pension fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans

The employees'' gratuity fund scheme is a Company''s defined benefit plan. The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date, having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account.

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date. Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred. Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end. Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme, taken from Life Insurance Corporation of India.

J. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates. Revenue Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

K. LEASE ASSETS:

a) For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001, the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account.

b) For assets acquired on lease after 01.04.2001, in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the less or are classified as operating lease, otherwise it is classified as financial lease. Payment made under operating lease is charged to profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease.

L. BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized up to period such assets are ready for their intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

M. GOVERNMENT GRANTS

a) Government grants relating to specific fixed assets are adjusted with the value of tangible assets.

b) Government grants in the nature of promoters'' contribution. i.e., which have reference to the total investment in an undertaking or by way of contribution towards total capital outlay, are credited to capital reserve.

c) Government grants related to revenue items are either adjusted with the related expenditure or shown under the schedule “Other Income”, in case direct linkage with the cost is not determinable.

N. TAXES ON INCOME:

a) Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date.

c) Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

O. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS:

a) Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.

b) Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates. Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

c) The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract.

P. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

Impairment of individual assets/cash generating unit (a group of assets that generates identified independent cash flows) are identified using external and internal sources of information and impairment loss if any, is determined and recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS) 28 issued in this regard by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Q. PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES:

The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made


Mar 31, 2015

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the mandatory Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013('Act') read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant provision of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the 2013 Act"). The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The Accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year except for change in the accounting policy for depreciation as more fully described in Note 47.

B. PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared and presented as per the format prescribed under Schedule III notified under the Companies Act, 2013.

C. TANGIBLE ASSETS:

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any). Cost includes freight, duties, taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets.

D. DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method over useful life of assets as prescribed in Part C of schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 except for lease hold land, which is amortized over the period of the lease. The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired/sold or discarded.

E. INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment.

Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware, is classified as an intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five years, being the estimated useful life.

F. INVESTMENTS:

Long term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is other than temporary, in the opinion of the management. Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair value.

G. INVENTORIES:

Raw materials, packing materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost (determined on FIFO basis) & net realizable value. Semi finished goods (Pet Preforms) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value.

H. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

Sale of goods is recognized at the point of dispatch to the customer, except in the case of export sales, which are recognized as per the terms of the contract. Sales are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts. The company accounts for volume discounts on actual basis as a reduction of revenue.

I. EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

a) Short Term Employee Benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages, short term compensated absences, etc. and the expected cost of bonus, ex-gratia are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

b) Post-Employment Benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans:

The company's managed Provident Fund scheme, state governed pension fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans:

The employees' gratuity fund scheme is a Company's defined benefit plan. The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date, having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account.

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date. Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred. Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end. Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme, taken from Life Insurance Corporation of India.

J. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates. Revenue Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

K. LEASE ASSETS:

a) For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001, the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account.

b) For assets acquired on lease after 01.04.2001, in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease, otherwise it is classified as financial lease. Payment made under operating lease is charged to profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease.

L. BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized up to period such assets are ready for their intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

M. GOVERNMENTGRANTS

a) Government grants relating to specific fixed assets are adjusted with the value of tangible assets.

b) Government grants in the nature of promoters' contribution. i.e., which have reference to the total investment in an undertaking or by way of contribution towards total capital outlay, are credited to capital reserve.

c) Government grants related to revenue items are either adjusted with the related expenditure or shown under the schedule "Other Income", in case direct linkage with the cost is not determinable.

N. TAXES ON INCOME:

a) Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date.

c) Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

O. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS:

a) Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.

b) Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates. Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

c) The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract.

P. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

Impairment of individual assets/cash generating unit (a group of assets that generates identified independent cash flows) are identified using external and internal sources of information and impairment loss if any, is determined and recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS) 28 issued in this regard by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Q. PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES:

The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made.


Mar 31, 2014

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) and other requirements of the Companies Act, 1956.

B) PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared and presented as per the format prescribed under the revised Schedule VI notified under the Companies Act, 1956.

C) FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation). Cost includes freight, duties, taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets.

D) DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method at rates and in the manner prescribed in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except for lease hold land, which is amortized over the period of the lease. The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired/sold or discarded.

E) INTANGIBLES:

COMPUTER SOFTWARE

Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware, is classified as an intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five years, being the estimated useful life.

F) INVESTMENTS:

Long term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is other than temporary, in the opinion of the management. Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair value.

G) INVENTORIES:

Raw materials, packing Materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost determined on FIFO basis & net realizable value. Semi finished goods (Pet Preforms) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value.

H) INCOME:

Sales of goods is recognized at the point of dispatch to the customer, except in the case of export sales, which are recognized as per the terms of the contract. Sales are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts.

I) EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

(a) Short Term Employee Benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages, short term compensated absences, etc. and the expected cost of bonus, ex-gratia are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(b) Post-Employment Benefits

i) Defined Contribution Plans: The company''s managed Provident Fund scheme, state governed pension fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans: The employees'' gratuity fund scheme is a Company''s defined benefit plan. The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date, having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account.

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan is recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

(c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date. Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred. Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end. Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme, taken from Life Insurance Corporation of India.

J) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates. Revenue

Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

K) LEASE ASSETS

i. For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001, the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account.

ii. For assets acquired on lease after 01.04.2001, in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease. Payment made under operating lease is charged to profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease.

L) BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized up to period such assets are ready for their intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

M) GOVERNMENT GRANTS

i. Government grants relating to specific fixed assets are adjusted with the value of fixed assets.

ii. Government grants in the nature of promoters'' contribution. i.e., which have reference to the total investment in an undertaking or by way of contribution towards total capital outlay, are credited to capital reserve.

iii. Government grants related to revenue items are either adjusted with the related expenditure or shown under the schedule "Other Income", in case direct linkage with the cost is not determinable.

N) TAXES ON INCOME

I. Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

II. Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date.

III. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

O) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

i. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.

ii. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates. Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

iii. The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract.

P) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment of individual assets/cash generating unit (a group of assets that generates identified independent cash flows) are identified using external and internal sources of information and impairment loss if any, is determined and recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS) 28 issued in this regard by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Q) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made.


Mar 31, 2012

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) and other requirements of the Companies Act, 1956.

B) PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared and presented for the year ended March 31, 2012, as per the format prescribed under the revised Schedule VI notified under the Companies Act, 1956. The adoption of revised Schedule VI does not impact recognition and measurement principles followed for the preparation of the financial statements. However, it has significant impact on presentation and disclosures made in the financial statements. The Company has also reclassified the previous year figures in accordance with the requirements applicable in the current year.

C) FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation). Cost includes freight, duties, taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets.

D) DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method at rates and in the manner prescribed in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except for lease hold land, which is amortized over the period of the lease. The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired/sold or discarded.

E) INTANGIBLES:

COMPUTER SOFTWARE

Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware is classified as an intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five years, being the estimated useful life.

F) INVESTMENTS:

Long term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is other than temporary, in the opinion of the management. Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair value.

G) INVENTORIES:

Raw materials, packing Materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost determined on FIFO basis & net realizable value. Semi finished goods (Pet Performs) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value.

H) INCOME:

Sales of goods are recognized at the point of dispatch to the customer, except in the case of export sales, which are recognized as per the terms of the contract. Sales are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts.

I) EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

(a) Short Term Employee Benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages, and short term compensated absences, etc. and the expected cost of bonus, ex- gratia is recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(b) Post-Employment Benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans: The Company's managed Provident Fund scheme, state governed pension fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans: The employees' gratuity fund scheme is a Company's defined benefit plan. The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date, having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account.

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

(c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date. Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred. Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end. Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme, taken from Life Insurance Corporation of India.

J) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates. Revenue Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

K) LEASE ASSETS

i. For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001, the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account.

ii. For assets acquired on lease after 01.04.2001, in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) issued by the Institute of

Chartered Accountants of India, lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease. Payment made under operating lease is charged to profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease.

L) BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized up to the period such assets are ready for their intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

M) GOVERNMENT GRANTS

i. Government grants relating to specific fixed assets are adjusted with the value of fixed assets

ii. Government grants in the nature of promoters' contribution. i.e., which have reference to the total investment in an undertaking or by way of contribution towards total capital outlay, are credited to capital reserve. iii. Government grants related to revenue items are either adjusted with the related expenditure or shown under the schedule "Other Income", in case direct linkage with the cost is not determinable.

N) TAXES ON INCOME

i. Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

ii. Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date.

iii. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

O) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

i. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.

ii. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates. Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise iii. The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract.

P) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment of individual assets/cash generating unit (a group of assets that generates identified independent cash flows) are identified using external and internal sources of information and impairment loss if any, is determined and recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS) 28 issued in this regard by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Q) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made.


Mar 31, 2011

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) and other requirements of the Companies Act, 1956.

B) FIXED ASSETS:

FIXED assets are states at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation). Cost includes freight, duties, taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets.

C) DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method at rates and in the manner prescribed in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except for lease hold and, which is amortized over the period of the lease. The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired / sold or discarded.

D) INTANGIBLES:

COMPUTER SOFTWARE

Software which is not integral part of the related hardware, is classified as on intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five years, being the estimated useful life.

E) INVESTMENTS:

Long term Ivestments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is other than temporary. In the opinion of the management. Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair value.

F) INVENTORS:

Raw materials, packing materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost determined on FIFO basis & net realizable value. Semi finished goods (Pet Preforms) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value.

G) INCOME:

Sales of goods is recognized at the point of dispatch to the customor, except in the case of export sales, which are recognized as per the terms of the contract. Saled are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts.

H) EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

(a) Short term Employee Benefits.

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages, short term compensated absences, etc. and the excepted cost of bonus, exgratia are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service. (b) Post-Employment Benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans: The company's managed Provident Fund scheme, state governed pension fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans.The contribution paid/ payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans: The employees' gratuity fund scheme is a Company's defined benefit plan. The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date, having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account.

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan is recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

(c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date. Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred. Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end. Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme, taken from Life Insurance Corporation of India.

l) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates. Revenue Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

J) LEASE ASSETS

I. For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001, the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account.

II. For assets acquired on lease after 01.04.2001, in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) Issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease. Payment made under operating lease is charged to profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease.

I. Government Grants relating to specific fixed assets are adjusted with the value of fixed assets.

II. Government grants in the nature of promoters' contribution. i.e., which has reference to the total investment in an undertaking or by way of contribution towards total capital outlay, are credited to capital reserve.

III. Government grants related to revenue items are either adjusted with the related expenditure or shown under the schedule "Other Income", in case direct linkage with the cost is not determinable.

I. Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

II. Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date.

III. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/ virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

II. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates. Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

III. The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract.


Mar 31, 2010

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 21 1 (3C) and other requirements of the Companies Act, 1956.

B) FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation). Cost includes freight, duties, taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets.

C) DEPRECIA TION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method at rates and in the manner prescribed in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except for lease hold land, which is amortized over the period of the lease. The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired/sold or discarded.

D) INTANGIBLES: COMPUTER SOFTWARE

Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware, is classified as an intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five years,being the estimated useful life.

E) INVESTMENTS :

Long term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is other than temporary , in the opinion of the management. Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair value.

F) INVENTORIES:

Raw materials, packing materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost determined on FIFO basis & net realizable value. Semi finished goods (P et Preforms) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value..

G) INCOME:

Sales of goods is recognized at the point of dispatch to the customer, except in the case of export sales, which are recognised as per the terms of the contract. Sales are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts.

H) EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

(a) Short Term Employee Benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages, short term compensated absences, etc. and the expected cost of bonus, ex- gratia are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(b) Post-Employment Benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans: The companys managed Provident Fund scheme, state governed pension fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans.The contribution paid/ payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans: The employees gratuity fund scheme is a Companys defined benefit plan. The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date, having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account.

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan is recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested .

(c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan, are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date. Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred. Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end. Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme, taken from Life Insurance Corporation of India.

l) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates. Revenue Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred.

J) LEASE ASSETS

I. For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001, the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account.

II. For assets acquired on lease after 01.04.2001, in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) Issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease. Payment made under operating lease is charged to profit and loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease.

K) BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized up to period such assets are ready for their intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

L) GOVERNMENT GRANTS

I. Government Grants relating to specific fixed assets are adjusted with the value of fixed assets.

II. Government grants in the nature of promoters contribution. i.e., which has reference to the total investment in on undertaking or by way of contribution towards total capital outlay, are credited to capital reserve.

III. Government grants related to revenue items are either adjusted with the related expenditure or shown under the schedule “Other Income”, in case direct linkage with the cost is not determinable.

M) TAXES ON INCOME

I. Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

II. Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date.

III. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/ virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

N) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

I. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.

II. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates. Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

III. The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract.

O) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment of individual assets/cash generating unit (a group of assets that generates identified independent cash flows) are identified using external and internal sources of information and impairment loss if any , is determined and recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS) 28 notified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006.

P) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made.


Mar 31, 2009

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

The financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis under the historical cost convention and in compliance with the applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) and other requirements of the Companies Act 1956

B) FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition (less accumulated depreciation) Cost includes freight duties taxes & other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of fixed assets

C) DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method at rates and in the manner prescribed in schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956 except for lease hold land which is amortized over the period of the lease The depreciation on assets acquired/sold/discarded during the year is provided from/up to the period the assets is acquired/sold or discarded

D) INTANGIBLES: COMPUTER SOFTWARE

Software which is not an integral part of the related hardware is classified as an intangible asset and is being amortized over a period of five yearsbeing the estimated useful life

E) INVESTMENTS:

Long term Investments are stated at cost Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such decline is otherthan temporary in the opinion of the management Current investments are valued at lower of cost orfairvalue

F) INVENTORIES:

Raw materials packing materials and stores & spares are valued at lower of cost determined on Fl FO basis & net realizable value Semi finished goods (Pet Preforms) and finished goods & accessories are valued at lower of weighted average cost including applicable manufacturing overheads and net realizable value

G) INCOME:

Sales of goodsis recognized at the point of dispatch to the customer except in the case of export sales which are recognised as per the terms of the contract Sales are inclusive of Excise Duty and net of trade discounts

H) EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

(a) Short Term Employee Benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits Benefits such as salaries wages short term compensated absences etc and the expected cost of bonus ex- gratia are recognized in theperiod in which the employee renders the related service

(b) Post-Employment Benefits

(i) Defined Contribution Plans: The companys managed Provident Fund scheme state governed pension fund scheme employee state insurance scheme and superannuation scheme are defined contribution plans The contribution paid/ payable under the schemes is recognized during the period in which the employee renders the related service

(ii) Defined Benefit Plans: The employeesgratuity fund scheme is a Companys defined benefit plan The present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on the actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date having maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the Profits Loss Account Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of any defined benefit plan is recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested

(c) Other Long-term Employee Benefits

Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognized as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the Balance Sheet date Contribution to Provident Fund is charged to Profit & Loss Account as incurred Gratuity and Leave encashment benefits are charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of amount determined actuarially at the year end Superannuation is provided on the basis of amount paid/payable under the insurance scheme taken from Life InsuranceCorporation of India

I) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES:

Expenditure relating to capital items is debited to Fixed Assets and depreciated at applicable rates Revenue Expenditure is charged to Profit & Loss Account of the year in which they are incurred

J) LEASE ASSETS

For assets acquired on lease prior to 31.3.2001 the lease rentals are charged to Profit and Loss Account

ii For assets acquired on lease after 01042001 in terms of Accounting Standard (AS-19) notified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules2006 lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership is effectively retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease Payment made under operating lease is charged to profitand loss account on a straight-line basis over the period of lease

K) BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized up to period such assets are ready for their intended use All other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account

L) TAXES ON INCOME

L Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act 1961

II Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between the accounting income and the taxable income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet Date

III Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future However where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under tax laws deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/ virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized

M) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

i Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction

ii Foreign currency monetary items are translated at year-end rates Exchange differences arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary jtems are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise

iii The premium or discount on forward exchange contracts not relating to firm commitments or highly probable forecast transactions and not intended for trading or speculative purpose is amortized as an expense or income over the life of the contract

N) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment of individual assets/cash generating unit (a group of assets that generates identified independent cash flows) are identified using external and internal sources of information and impairment loss if any is determined and recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS) 28 notified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules 2006

O) PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made

The Company had received for its unit at Mahad show cause notice from Excise Department for Rs 36000(000) for producing and clearing dutiable and non-dutiable products under notification 4/ 97 dated 10397 The Company has preferred an appeal against the same Similar case for a different period had been adjudicated in Companys favour by CESTAT DELHI

At its unit at Mahad the Excise department has filed an appeal against a demand of Rs7272(OO0) which had been dropped by the Commissioner Central Excise (The original show cause notice was received on 1722002 and related to imposition of Excise Duty on recovery of freight charges detention charges etc separately by the company and non-inclusion of the same)

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

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