Accounting Policies of NDA Securities Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2025

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

NDA Securities Limited ( the company) is a public limited company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of companies Act,1956 vide Registration No. L74899DL1992PLC050366 Dated 21.09.1992. The address of its corporate office is situated at E-157, 2nd Floor, Kalka Ji, New Delhi-110019. Its shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange Limited as Scrip code No. 511535 and ISIN INE026C01013. The company is engaged in brokerage of financial products e.g. Stock Brokerage, Mutual Funds depository Services and investment related activities such as investment in subsidiary and investment in Mutual Funds. Company has trading membership in National Stock Exchange since 1994, and also has trading membership of Bombay Stock Exchange and it is also a Depository Participant of National Securities Depositories Ltd.

2. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INFORMATION

This note provides a list of the material accounting policies in the preparation of these financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

2.1 Basis of preparation

i. Statement of compliance

In accordance with the notification issued by Ministry of corporate Affairs, the company has adopted Indian Accounting Standards ( referred to as Ind AS notified under the companies (Indian accounting standards) Rules, 2015 with effect from April 1, 2019. Previous figures have been restated to Ind AS. In accordance with Ind AS 101 First time adoption of Indian accounting standards, the company has presented a reconciliation from the preparation of financial statements Accounting Standards notified by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2016(previous GAAP) to Ind AS of shareholders equity as at March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 and for the comprehensive net income for the year ended March 31, 2019. The financial statements are prepared in accordance

with Indian Accounting Standards(Ind AS) notified under section 133 of companies act 2013 (ACT) read with Companies(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015; and the other provisions of the act and rules thereafter. The preparation of the Financial Statements in conformity with the Ind AS requires Management to make estimates and assumption. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as on the data of the Financial Statements and the reported amount if revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

ii. Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis and under historical cost convention, except for financial instruments which have been measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, as required by relevant Ind AS and as explained in the accounting policies mentioned below.

iii. Fair value measurements

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using other valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

Fair value for measurement and/ or disclosure purposes are categorized into Level 1,2, or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

Level 1 - This includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices (Unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2 - The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3 - If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

iv. Functional Currency

All the amounts included in the financial statements are reported in lacs of Indian rupees (^), which is also the functional currency of the Company.

2.2 Use of accounting estimates, assumptions and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires management to make judgements, assumptions and judgements that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. The following are the areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements that the management has made in the process of applying the Company''s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statement :

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are based on a number of factors including the effects of obsolescence, internal assessment of user experience and other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry, and known technological

advances) and the level of maintenance expenditure required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset. The Company reviews the useful life of property, plant and equipment at the end of each reporting date.

2.3 Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement:

Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (input tax credits), any directly attributable expenditure in making the asset ready for its intended use. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of property, plant and equipment which take substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

Subsequent expenditure relating to property, plant and equipment is capitalised only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with these will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are expensed when incurred.

(ii) Depreciation

Depreciation on Property, plant and equipment has been provided on straight line method (SLM) based on useful lives of assets as estimated by Management, which are in line with Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

Depreciation for assets purchased / sold / disposed-off during a period is proportionately charged. Property, plant and equipment''s residual values and useful lives are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and changes, if any, are treated as changes in accounting estimate and accounted for on a prospective basis. Asset individually costing ^5,000 and less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

The method of depreciation and useful life considered on different assets is as below:

Description of Assets	Useful life (years)
Office Equipment	5
Computers Hardware Servers	6
Computers Hardware Desktop and others	3
Computer Software i.e. Intangible Assets	6
Furniture	10
Motor Vehicle	8

An item of Property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Property, plant and equipment which are found to be not usable or retired from active use or when no further benefits are expected from their use are removed from the books of account and the carrying value if any is charged to statement of profit and loss.

2.4 Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses (ECL) associated with the exposure arising from loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. The Company recognizes a loss allowance for such losses at each reporting date.

The measurement of ECL reflects:

a. An unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes.

b. The time value of money; and - Reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The measurement of the ECL allowance is an area that requires the use of complex models and significant assumptions about future economic conditions and credit behavior (e.g. the likelihood of customers defaulting and the resulting losses).

The Company writes off financial assets, in whole or in part, when it has exhausted all practical recovery efforts and has concluded there is no reasonable expectation

of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery include (i) ceasing enforcement activity and (ii) where the Company''s recovery method is foreclosing on collateral and the value of the collateral is such that there is no reasonable expectation of recovering in full. Financial assets, or a portion thereof, are derecognized when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the assets have expired, or when they have been transferred and either (i) the Company transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, or (ii) the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and the Company has not retained control. The Company directly reduces the gross carrying amount of a financial asset when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering a financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof.

2.5 Financials Instruments

I. Initial recognition

The Company recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to its acquisition. The transaction costs incurred for the purchase of financial assets held at fair value through profit and loss are expensed in the statement of profit and loss immediately.

II. Subsequent measurement

1) Financial assets carried at amortized cost

A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortized cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. When the financial asset is derecognised or impaired, the gain or loss is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.

2) Fair value through other comprehensive income:

Financial assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the assets, where the assets'' cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, and that are not designated at FVPL, are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Movements in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses on the instrument''s amortised cost which are recognised in profit or loss. When the financial asset is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss.

3) Fair value through Statement of profit and loss (FVPL):

Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Interest income from these financial assets is included in ''Interest income'' using the effective interest rate method.

4) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts is approximate to the fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

III. Impairment of financial assets

The Company assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at amortized cost and FVOCI debt instruments. Except trade receivables, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the twelve month expected credit loss unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition, in which case those are measured at lifetime ECL.

In case of trade receivables, the Company follows the simplified approach which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from the initial recognition of the trade receivables. The Company calculates the expected credit losses on trade receivables using a provision matrix on the basis of its historical credit loss experience.

IV. Derecognition 1) Financial Assets

Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the rights to receive the

contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and does not retain control of the financial asset.

If the Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognised on its balance sheet, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets are not derecognised.

2) Financial Liabilities

The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expired.

V. Reclassification of Financial Assets and Financial liabilities

The Company determines classification of financial assets and liabilities on initial recognition. After initial recognition, no reclassification is made for financial assets which are equity instruments and financial liabilities. For financial assets which are debt instruments, a reclassification is made only if there is a change in the business model for managing those assets. If the Company reclassifies financial assets, it applies prospectively from the reclassification date which is the first day of the immediately next reporting period following the change in business model. The Company does not restate any previously recognised gains, losses (including impairment gains or losses) or interest.

2.6 Current versus non-current classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current and non-current classification.

Assets

An asset is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:

(a) it is expected to be realised in, or is intended for sale or consumption in, the Company''s normal operating cycle;

(b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded;

(c) it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting date; or

(d) it is cash or cash equivalent unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

Current assets include the current portion of noncurrent financial assets. All other assets are classified as non-current.

Liabilities

A liability is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:

a. it is expected to be settled in the Company normal operating cycle;

b. it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded;

c. it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting date; or

d. the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

Current liabilities include current portion of non-current financial liabilities. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

Operating cycle

Operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash or cash equivalents. The Company''s operating cycle is less than twelve months.

2.7 Revenue recognition

Revenue is being accounting for on accrual basis. Revenue is recognized to the extent that is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The revenue is recognized net of GST(if any)

Interest income

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Other Income

Dividend income from investments purchased is recognised when the shareholder''s right to receive payment has been established. Revenue from services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered

2.8 Employee benefits

(i) Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of receiving employee services are classified as shortterm employee benefits. These benefits include salaries and wages, bonus and ex-gratia. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits to be paid in exchange for employee services is recognised as an expense as the related service is rendered by employees.

(ii) Post-employment benefits Defined benefit plan

The Company''s gratuity benefit scheme is defined benefit plan. The Company''s net obligation in respect of a defined benefit plan is calculated by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value. Any unrecognised past service costs and the fair value of any plan assets are deducted. The calculation of the Company''s obligation under the plan is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. The liability towards gratuity is treated as a defined benefit obligation. It is assessed annually as at 31st March, based on an actuarial valuation carried out by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. The resulting provision is recognized in the books and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss. The Company recognizes all actuarial gains and losses arising from defined benefit plan immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss. All expenses related to defined benefit plan are recognised in employee benefits expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss. When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion of the increased benefit related to past service by employees is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

The Company recognises gains and losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan when the curtailment or settlement occurs.

Defined contribution plans

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays specified contributions to a separate entity and has no obligation to pay any further amounts. The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards employee provident fund to Government administered provident fund scheme which are defined contribution plans. The Company''s contribution is recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

(iii) Long-term employee benefits

Long-term employee benefits comprise compensated absences. The employees can carry-forward a portion of the unutilised accrued compensated absences and utilise it in future service periods or receive cash compensation on termination of employment. Since the compensated absences do not fall due wholly within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service and are also not expected to be utilised wholly within twelve months after the end of such period, the benefit is classified as a long-term employee benefit. The Company records an obligation for such compensated absences in the period in which the employee renders the services that increase this entitlement. The obligation is measured on the basis of independent actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method.

2.9 Foreign currency transactions and translations

The functional currency of the Company is Indian Rupees (INR) which represents the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates.

In preparing the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the entity''s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rate of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. The date of transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (part of it) is

the date on which the entity initially recognises the non-monetary asset or non monetary liability arising from payment or receipt of advance consideration.

Monetary assets and liabilities relating to foreign currency transactions remaining unsettled at the end of each reporting period are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

2.10 Inventories

Stocks of quoted share /debentures and other securities are valued at fair price, but where the fair value is not available, we consider the last value provided. Stocks of unquoted shares/ Physical shares and other securities valued at Cost value to the extent possible. The difference between the fair value of inventory and the cost price or market price whichever is lower recognised in Other comprehensive income/Loss.

2.11 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term deposits, as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Company''s cash management.

2.12 Statement of Cash Flows

Cash flow statements are prepared in accordance with Indirect Method as explained in the Ind AS on Statement of Cash Flows (Ind AS - 7). The cash flows from operating, financing and investing activity of the Company are segregated.

2.13 Income taxes

Income tax expense comprises current tax expense and the net change in the deferred tax asset or liability during the year. Current and deferred tax are recognised in statement of profit and loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

Current tax

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to or recovered from the taxation authorities based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from Profit before tax as reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible under the Income Tax Act, 1961. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the current tax amount are those that are enacted by the reporting date and applicable for the period. The Company offsets current tax assets and current tax liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and where it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and liability simultaneously.

Deferred income tax

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable

that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of such deferred tax assets to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the corresponding current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.

Minimum Alternative Tax (''MAT'') under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961 is recognised as current tax in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The credit available under the Act in respect of MAT paid is recognised as an asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the period for which the MAT credit can be carried forward for set-off against the normal tax liability. MAT credit recognised as an asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and written down to the extent the aforesaid convincing evidence no longer exists.

2.14 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

A provision is recognised in the Balance Sheet, when the Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are recognised at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. The provisions are measured on an undiscounted basis. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

2.15 Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year except where the results would be anti-dilutive.

2.16 Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs specifically relating to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost. Interest earned on idle funds are deducted while capitalisation of such borrowings costs.

For general borrowing used for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization is determined by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditures on that asset. The capitalization rate is the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Company that are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs capitalized during a period does not exceed the amount of borrowing cost incurred during that period. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

2.17 Investment Property

Investment property is property (land or a building- or part of a building-or both) held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in ordinary course of business. Investment properties are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. The carrying amount of assets are reviewed each Balance Sheet date to determine if then any indication of impairment based on internal or external factors. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use. The impairment loss recognized in the prior accounting years is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount. The Company recognize assets for sales of those assets which are not in use and identified for sale / disposable. The same is valued at net carrying

amount or realizable value whichever is lower. The Carrying cost of Property as on 1st April 2019 has bee treated as deemed cost under IND AS per previous GAAP and use that as its deemed cost on date of transition (1st April 2019).

2.18 Investment in Subsidiaries and Joint ventures and Associates

Cost of Investment in equity shares of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are classified as Non-Current investment and the same is accounted for at cost.

2.19 Trade Receivable

A Receivable is classified as a ''trade receivable'' if it is in respect to the amount due from customers on account of goods sold or services rendered in the ordinary course of business. Trade receivables are recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at transaction value less provision for impairment. For some trade receivables the Company may have or have obtain security in the form of Shares deposit or Fixed Deposit, which can be called upon if the counterparty is in default under the terms of the agreement.

2.20 Trade Payables

A payable is classified as ''trade payable'' if it is in respect of the amount due on account of goods purchased or services received in the normal course of business. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the reporting period. Trade Payable Includes Advances given by Clients for purchase of shares and Margin Deposit for trading in Future and option Segment of Stock Exchange.

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Mar 31, 2024

1 Corporate overview

NDA Securities Limited (" the company") is a public limited company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of companies Act,1956 vide Registration No. L74899DL1992PLC050366 Dated 21.09.1992.

The address of its corporate office is situated at E-157, 2nd Floor, Kalka Ji, New Delhi-110019. Its shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange Limited as Scrip code No. 511535 and ISIN INE026C01013. the company is engaged in brokerage of financial products e.g. Stock Brokerage, Mutual Funds depository Services and investment related activities such as investment in subsidiary and investment in Mutual Funds. Company has trading membership in National Stock Exchange since 1994, and also has trading membership of Bombay Stock Exchange and it is also a Depository Participant of National Securities Depositories Ltd.

2 _Significant Accounting Policies_

A Basis for preparation of Financial Statements

In accordance with the notification issued by Ministry of corporate Affairs, the company has adopted Indian Accounting Standards ( referred to as "Ind AS" notified under the companies (Indian accounting standards) Rules, 2015 with effect from April 1, 2019. Previous figures have been restated to Ind AS. In accordance with Ind AS 101 First time adoption of Indian accounting standards, the company has presented a reconciliation from the preparation of financial statements Accounting Standards notified by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2016("previous GAAP) to Ind AS of shareholders equity as at March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 and for the comprehensive net income for the year ended March 31, 2019.

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards(Ind AS) notified under section 133 of companies act 2013 ("ACT") read with Companies(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015; and the other provisions of the act and rules thereafter.

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under historical cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain financial instruments like Non current Investment in Share and Mutual Fund and Inventory of Share measured at fair value.

The company financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (^) All figures appearing in the financial statement are rounded to the nearest Indian Rupees (^), except where otherwise indicated.

The preparation of the Financial Statements in conformity with the Ind AS requires Management to make estimates and assumption. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as on the data of the Financial Statements and the reported amount if revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

All Assets and Liabilities have been classified as Current or Non-Current as per the Company''s normal operation cycle (Twelve month) and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of product & activities of the Company and their realisation in cash and cash equivalent, the Company has determined its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of Current and Non-Current classification of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

B Use of Judgements

The preparation of financial statements requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets \and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the result are known / materialised.

C Revenue Recognition

Revenue is being accounting for on accrual basis. Revenue is recognized to the extent that is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The revenue is recognized net of GST(if any)

Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Dividend income from investments purchased is recognised when the shareholder''s right to receive payment has been established.

Revenue from services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered

D Property ,Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses if any.

The initial cost of an Fixed Assets are stated at cost, including freight, installation, duties and taxes, finance charges and other incidental expenses incurred during construction or installation to bring the assets to their state of intended use.

The Carrying cost of Property, plant and equipment as on 1st April 2019 has been treated as deemed cost under IND AS as one time measurement as per previous GAAP and use that as its deemed cost on date of transition (1st April 2019).

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is provided on the Straight Line Method by considering the revised useful life of the assets in the manner prescribed under schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are amortised over their respective individual estimated useful life''s on straight line method. The company has elected to continue with the carrying value for all its intangible assets as recognised in its Indian GAAP financials as deemed cost as at the transition date (1st April 2019.

The Company depreciates PPE over their estimated useful lives as per the provisions of the Schedule II of the

Company act, 2013. The estimated useful lives of PPE are as follow:
	Sr.	Method	Particulars	Useful life
	1	SLM	Office Equipment	5
	2	SLM	Computers Hardware Servers	6
	3	SLM	Computers Hardware Desktop and others	3
	4	SLM	Computer Software i.e. Intangible Assets	6
	5	SLM	Furniture	10
	6	SLM	Motor Vehicle	8

E Impairment of Non financial Assets

Impairment loss is provided; if any, to the extent, the carrying amount of assets exceed their recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset and from its disposal at the end of its useful life.

Impairment losses recognised in prior years are reversed when there is an indication that the impairment losses recognised no longer exist or have decreased. .Such reversals are recognised as an increase in carrying amount of assets to the extent that it does not exceed the carrying amounts that would been determined (net of amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised in previous years.

F Valuation of Investment

Long-term/ Non Current investments in Quoted Share and Mutual Fund are carried at Fair Market Value. And Unquoted Share will be carried at Fair Market Value.

Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. The comparison of cost and fair value is carried out separately in respect of each investment category.

Profit or loss on sale of investments is determined as the difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment.

G Investment Property

Investment property is property (land or a building- or part of a building-or both) held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in ordinary course of business. Investment properties are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed each Balance Sheet date to determine if then any indication of impairment based on internal or external factors. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an assets exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use. The impairment loss recognized in the prior accounting years is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

The Company recognize assets for sales of those assets which are not in use and identified for sale / disposable. The same is valued at net carrying amount or realizable value whichever is lower.

The Carrying cost of Property as on 1st April 2019 has bee treated as deemed cost under IND AS per previous GAAP and use that as its deemed cost on date of transition (1st April 2019).

H Investment in Subsidiaries and Joint ventures and Associates

Cost of Investment in equity shares of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are classified as Non-Current investment and the same is accounted for at cost.

I Inventories

Stocks of quoted share /debentures and other securities are valued at fair price, but where the fair value is not available, we consider the last value provided.

Stocks of unquoted shares/ Physical shares and other securities valued at Cost value to the extent possible.

The difference between the fair value of inventory and the cost price or market price whichever is lower recognised in Other comprehensive income/Loss.

J Financial Instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to financial assets to one entity and financial liability to another

entity.

Financial Assets

Financial assets at amortised cost/ Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost.

These are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as noncurrent assets. Financial assets are measured initially at fair value.

Financial assets at amortised cost are represented by trade receivable, security deposits, cash and cash equivalent, employee and other advances.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive Income(FVTOCI) :

All equity investments are measured at fair values. Investments which are held for trading purpose/ Investment purpose and where the company has exercised the option to classify the investments as fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI), all fair value changes on the investments are recognised in OCI. The accumulated gain or losses recognised in OCI are classified to retained earnings on sale of such investments.

Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and in case of loan and borrowings net of directly attributable costs.

Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost. For trade and other payable maturity within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying value approximates fair value due to short maturity of these instruments.

K Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises cash in hand and balance in bank in current accounts, Bank overdraft.

_Other Bank Balance includes Interest Receivable on Fixed Deposit and Bank Fixed Deposits Receipts_

L Tax Expenses

Provision for Income tax for current period if made if applicable on the basis established tax liability as per applicable provision of Income Tax Act, 1961, deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period). The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain, as the case may be, to be realized. The Carrying amount of Deferred Tax liabilities or Deferred Tax Assets are reviewed at the end of each reporting period.

M Foreign Currency Transaction

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing at the time of transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies at the year-end are translated at the year end rate, the resultant gain or loss will be recognized in the statement of profit and loss account.

Any gain or loss arising on account of exchange difference on settlement of transaction is recognized in the statement of profit and loss account.

N Provision and contingencies

The company creates a provision when there exists a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount to settle the obligation. Provisions are not recognised for future operation losses. Contingent Liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that arise from past events but their existence will depend on the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events, not wholly within the control of the Company or where any present obligation cannot be measured in terms of future outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made.

O Research and Development

Revenue expenditure on research and development is charged as an expense in the year in which it is incurred under respective heads of accounts. Expenditure which results in the creation of capital assets is/will capitalised and depreciation is provided on such assets as applicable.

P Earnings per share

The Basic earning per share is computed by dividing profit or loss attributable to equity shareholders of the company by weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The company did not have any potential dilutive securities in any of the years presented.

Q Employees Benefits

Salaries Liabilities for wages and Salaries and incentives, including non monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly with in 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related services, are recognised up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. and long term provision for gratuity payable to employees , has been made as per actuarial Certificate.

Provident Fund : Contribution to Provident Fund is made in accordance with the provisions of the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and is recognized as an expense and debited to Statement of Profit and Loss on Accrual Basis.

Bonus and Leave Encashment "Bonus and leave encashment payment are accounted for on accrual basis and paid every year to the employees and charged to Statement of Profit and Loss.

Retirement Gratuity :-Retirement Gratuity Liability is assessed every year as at 31st March, as per actuarial valuation certificate and Provision made for the same and charged to Statement of Profit and Loss.

R Borrowing Cost

Borrowing Cost that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets up to the date when they are ready for their intended use are capitalised and other borrowing costs are charged to Profit and loss Account.

S Trade Receivable

A Receivable is classified as a ''trade receivable'' if it is in respect to the amount due from customers on account of goods sold or services rendered in the ordinary course of business. Trade receivables are recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at transaction value less provision for impairment. For some trade receivables the Company may have or have obtain security in the form of Shares deposit or Fixed Deposit, which can be called upon if the counterparty is in default under the terms of the agreement.

T Trade Payables

A payable is classified as ''trade payable'' if it is in respect of the amount due on account of goods purchased or services received in the normal course of business. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the reporting period. Trade Payable Includes Advances given by Clients for purchase of shares and Margin Deposit for trading in Future and option Segment of Stock Exchange.

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Mar 31, 2015

1 Back ground

NDA Securities Limited is Formed on 21.09.1992 vide Registraton No. L74899DL1992PLC050366.The Company has trading membership in National Stock Exchange, Bombay Stock Exchange, and it is also a Depository Participant of National Securities Depositaries Ltd. The Script of the company are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange

2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values and comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 to the extent applicable. Revenue/ Incomes and Expenditures are generally accounted on accrual as they are earned or incurred.

2.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles ('GAAP') in India requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of the period, assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively in future periods.

2.3 Fixed Assets And Depreciation

2.3.1 Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Financing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on the Straight Line value (SLM) Depreciation is provided based on revised useful life of the assets as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act 2013.

2.3.3 The cost of leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease. Leasehold improvements and assets acquired on finance lease are amortised over the lease term or useful life, whichever is lower.

2.3.4 "Impairment of Assets: The carrying amounts of Assets are reviewed at each balance Sheet Date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recovarable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the statement of Profit and loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired."

2.4 Investments

2.4.1 Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined on the specific identification basis

2.4.2 Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. The comparison of cost and fair value is carried out separately in respect of each investment.

2.4.3 Profit or loss on sale of investments is determined as the difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment.

2.5 Inventories

2.5.1 Inventories if any are/will stated at cost.

2.6 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises cash in hand and balance in bank in current accounts, Bank overdraft , fixed deposits.

2.7 Tax Expenses

Income tax expense comprises current tax as per Income Tax Act, 1961, fringe benefit tax and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period). The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain, as the case may be, to be realized. 2.7 Employee Benenits Pursuant to the requirements of AS 15 (revised 2005) on "Employee Benefits", issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the standard), which has become effective from April 1, 2007, the Company provided for employee benefits as per the revised requirements of the standard for the current Year . In respect of the employee benefits up to Mar 31, 2015, leave encashment and bonus has been paid to employees and long term provision has been made for gratuity Payable as per acturian Certificate.

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Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values and comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 to the extent applicable. Revenue/ Incomes and Expenditures are generally accounted on accrual as they are earned or incurred except Gratuity Provision which is accounted for on payment basis

2.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles (''GAAP'') in India requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of the period, assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively in future periods.

2.3 Fixed Assets And Depreciation

2.3.1 Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Financing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

2.3.2 Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on Straight Line Value Method based at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 or the rates determined as per the useful lives of the respective assets, whichever is higher.

2.3.3 Fixed assets individually costing Rs 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase/ installation. Depreciation on additions and disposals during the period is provided on a pro-rata basis.

2.3.4 The cost of leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease. Leasehold improvements and assets acquired on finance lease are amortised over the lease term or useful life, whichever is lower.

2.3.5 Impairment of Assets: The carrying amounts of Assets are reviewed at each balance Sheet Date ifthere is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recovarable amount.An impairment loss is charged to the statement of Profit and loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.

2.4 Investments

2.4.1 Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined on the specific identification basis.

2.4.2 Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. The comparison of cost and fair value is carried out separately in respect of each investment.

2.4.3 Profit or loss on sale of investments is determined as the difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment.

2.5 Inventories

2.5.1 Inventories are stated at cost.

2.6 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises cash in hand and balance in bank in current accounts, Bank overdraft , deposit accounts and in margin money deposits.

2.7 Tax Expenses

Income tax expense comprises current tax as per Income Tax Act, 1961, fringe benefit tax and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period). The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain, as the case may be, to be realized.

2.7 Employee Benenits Pursuant to the requirements of AS 15 (revised 2005) on "Employee Benefits", issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the standard), which has become effective from April 1, 2007, the Company provided for employee benefits as per the revised requirements of the standard for the current Year . In respect of the employee benefits up to March 31, 2014, the actuarial valuation is being carried out by the management for the recognition of leave encashment liability but gratuity has not been provided on the basis of provision of Gratuity Act 1972 it is accounted on payment basis.

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Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values and comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed by Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 to the extent applicable.

1.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles (''GAAP'') in India requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of the period, assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively in future periods.

1.3 Fixed Assets And Depreciation

1.3.1 Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Financing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

1.3.2 Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on Straight Line Value Method based at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 or the rates determined as per the useful lives of the respective assets, whichever is higher.

1.3.3 Fixed assets individually costing Rs 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase/ installation. Depreciation on additions and disposals during the period is provided on a pro-rata basis.

1.3.4 The cost of leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease. Leasehold improvements and assets acquired on finance lease are amortised over the lease term or useful life, whichever is lower.

1.4 Investments

1.4.1 Long-term investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value, determined on the specific identification basis.

1.4.2 Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. The comparison of cost and fair value is carried out separately in respect of each investment.

1.4.3 Profit or loss on sale of investments is determined as the difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment.

1.5 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprises cash in hand and balance in bank in current accounts, Bank overdraft , deposit accounts and in margin money deposits.

1.6 Tax Expenses

Income tax expense comprises current tax as per Income Tax Act, 1961, fringe benefit tax and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period). The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain, as the case may be, to be realized.

1.7 Pursuant to the requirements of AS 15 (revised 2005) on "Employee Benefits", issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the standard), which has become effective from April 1, 2007, the Company provided for employee benefits as per the revised requirements of the standard for the current Year . In respect of the employee benefits up to March 31, 2013, the actuarial valuation is being carried out by the management for the recognition of gratuity and leave encashment liability.

Gratuity has not been provided on the basis of provisions of gratuity act 1972 .

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Mar 31, 2012

A. REVENUE RECOGNITION

(a) Income from trading of Shares and Debentures, Brokerage, Issue management fee, underwriting commission and other services are accounted on accrual basis.

(b) Income from Dividends on shares and interest on Debentures / Bonds are accounted on receipt basis.

B. FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

(a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation.

(b) Depreciation is provided on straight line basis as per rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956

(c) Depreciation is provided on pro-rate basis with respect to the period of use.

(d) Fixed Assets are capitalized at cost inclusive of duties, freights, taxes and installation expenses.

C. EXPENDITURES

a) All expenses are accounted on accrual basis (except Gratuity, leave encashment, which is being accounted on payment basis).

b) The Company generally follows Mercantile systems of accounting and recognizes significant items of Income & Expenditures on accrual basis.

D. INVESTMENTS

a) Investments are states at cost (without transfer expenses)

b) Investment in membership of OTCEI is stated at cost price.

c) Investment in property are stated at cost including the interest capitalized.

E. INVENTORIES

The stock of Shares and Debentures has been valued scrip wise at cost price.

F. MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURES

The Preliminary expenses and Share issue expenses are written off in equal installments over 10 years.

G. PROVISION FOR TAXATION

Provision for Current Tax is made as per the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961 and adjustment for Deferred Tax is made in accordance with Accounting Standard - 22 issued by ICAI.

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Mar 31, 2010

A. REVENUE RECOGNITION

(a) Income from trading of Shares and Debentures, Brokerage, Issue management fee, underwriting commission and other services are accounted on accrual basis.

(b) Income from Dividends on shares and interest on Debentures / Bonds are accounted on receipt basis.

B. FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

(a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation.

(b) Depreciation is provided on straight line basis as per rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956

(c) Depreciation is provided on pro-rate basis with respect to the period of use.

(d) Fixed Assets are capitalized at cost inclusive of duties, freights, taxes and installation expenses

C. EXPENDITURES

a) All expenses are accounted on accrual basis (except Gratuity, which is being accounted on payment basis).

b) The Company generally follows Mercantile systems of accounting and recognizes significant items of Income & Expenditures on accrual basis.

D. INVESTMENTS

a) Investments are states at cost (without transfer expenses)

b) Investment in membership of OTCEI is stated at cost price.

c) Investment in property are stated at cost including the interest capitalized.

E. INVENTORIES

The stock of Shares and Debentures has been valued scrip wise at cost price.

F. MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURES

The Preliminary expenses and Share issue expenses are written off in equal installments over 10 years.

G. PROVISION FOR TAXATION

Provision for Current Tax is made as per the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961 and adjustment for Deferred Tax is made in accordance with Accounting Standard – 22 issued by ICAI.