Mar 31, 2025
We have audited the standalone financial statements of NALIN LEASE FINANCE LIMITED ("the
Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2025, and the Statement of Profit and Loss,
Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the
Financial Statements, including a summary of Significant Accounting Policies and other Explanatory
Information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act,
2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian
Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in
India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and its profit, total comprehensive
income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards
prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Rules, 2015 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016;
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section
143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in
the Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the
financial statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIâs Code
of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our
audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the
context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described
below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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a) Impairment of financial assets (expected credit losses) (as described in note 3.4 of the Ind AS |
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Ind AS 109 requires the Company to recognise ⢠unbiased, probability weighted outcome ⢠time value of money; ⢠impact arising from forward looking ⢠availability of reasonable and supportable Applying these principles involves significant ⢠grouping of borrowers based on ⢠staging of loans and estimation of ⢠determining macro-economic factors ⢠estimation of losses for loan products Considering the significance of such allowance |
We read and assessed the Companyâs We tested the criteria for staging of loans based We evaluated the reasonableness of the Tested the ECL model, including assumptions Assessed the floor/minimum rates of Audited disclosures included in the Ind AS |
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b) Compliance and disclosure requirements |
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Compliance and disclosure requirements under |
Assessed the systems and processes laid down by |
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Corporate Overview, Boardâs Report, Management Discussion
and Analysis Report and Report on Corporate Governance in the Annual Report of the Company for the
financial year 2024-25, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditorâs report
thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
Information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies
Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a
true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the
Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the
accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance
of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets
of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application
of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the
preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting
process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.
As a part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit.
We also:
(a) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
(b) Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also
responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls
system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
(c) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.
(d) Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to
the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going
concern.
(e) Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the
standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative
factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to
evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal
control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that
were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the
key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes
public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central
Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in the
"Annexure - A", a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent
applicable.
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income,
Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in
agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,
as amended, Except Ind AS-19 on retirement benefits as provision for gratuity is not based on actuarial
valuation but on other rational basis while provision for other benefits such as leave encashment has not
been made, the effect of the same cannot be quantified, to that extent profit for the year and balance of
Profit & Loss account is overstated.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company
and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure - B". Our
report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Companyâs
internal financial controls over financial reporting.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended: In our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors
during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position in its
Standalone Ind AS financial statements;
(ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were
any material foreseeable losses;
(iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the company.
(iv) a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have
been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources
or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entities
("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been
received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the
understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of
the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
c) Based on such audit procedures that were considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances,
nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a)
and (b) contain any material misstatement.
(v) The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year ended 31 March 2025.
(vi) Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 requires all companies which use
accounting software for maintaining their books of account, to use such an accounting software which has
a feature of audit trail. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an
accounting software for maintaining its books of account which does not have a feature of audit trail (edit
log) facility.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 114777W
Membership No. 048435
Mar 31, 2024
NALIN LEASE FINANCE LIMITED
Himatnagar
CIN -L65910GJ1990PLC014516
We have audited the standalone financial statements of NALIN LEASE FINANCE LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2024, and the Statement of Profit and Loss, Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of Significant Accounting Policies and other Explanatory Information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016;
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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a) Impairment of financial assets (expected credit losses) (as described in note 3.4 of the Ind AS financial statements) |
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Ind AS 109 requires the Company to recognise impairment loss allowance towards its financial assets (designated at amortised cost) using the expected credit loss (ECL) approach. Such ECL allowance is required to be measured considering the guiding principles of Ind AS 109 including: ⢠unbiased, probability weighted |
We read and assessed the Company''s accounting policies for impairment of financial assets and their compliance with Ind AS 109. We tested the criteria for staging of loans based on their past-due status to check compliance with requirement of Ind AS 109. Tested a sample of performing (stage 1) loans |
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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outcome under various scenarios; |
to assess whether any loss indicators were |
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⢠time value of money; |
present requiring them to be classified under |
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⢠impact arising from forward looking macro-economic factors and; |
stage 2 or 3 and vice versa. |
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⢠Availability of reasonable and |
We evaluated the reasonableness of the |
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supportable information without |
Management estimates by understanding the |
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undue costs. Applying these principles involves |
process of ECL estimation and tested the controls around data extraction and validation. |
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significant estimation in various aspects, |
Tested the ECL model, including assumptions |
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such as: ⢠grouping of borrowers based on |
and underlying computation. |
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homogeneity by using appropriate |
Assessed the floor/minimum rates of |
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statistical techniques; |
provisioning applied by the Company for loan |
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⢠staging of loans and estimation of behavioral life; |
products with inadequate historical defaults. |
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⢠determining macro-economic factors |
Audited disclosures included in the Ind AS |
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impacting credit quality of |
financial statements in respect of expected |
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receivables; ⢠Estimation of losses for loan products with no/minimal historical defaults. Considering the significance of such allowance to the overall financial statements and the degree of estimation involved in computation of expected credit losses, this area is considered as a key audit matter. |
credit losses. |
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report thereon (Other Information)
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Corporate Overview, Board''s Report, Management Discussion and Analysis Report and Report on Corporate Governance in the Annual Report of the Company for the financial year 2023-24, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other Information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and those charged with governance for the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As a part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
We also:
(a) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
(b) Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
(c) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
(d) Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
(e) Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in the "Annexure - A", a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, Except Ind AS-19 on retirement benefits as provision for gratuity is not based on actuarial valuation but on other rational basis while provision for other benefits such as leave encashment has not been made, the effect of the same cannot be quantified, to that extent profit for the year and balance of Profit & Loss account is overstated.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure - B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended: In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position in its Standalone Ind AS financial statements;
(ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
(iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the company.
(iv) a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that
the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
c) Based on such audit procedures that were considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.
(v) The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year ended 31 March 2024.
(vi) Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 requires all companies which use accounting software for maintaining their books of account, to use such an accounting software which has a feature of audit trail. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which does not have a feature of audit trail (edit log) facility.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 114777W
Membership No. 048435
Mar 31, 2015
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Nalin Lease
Finance Limited ("the Com- pany"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as
at March 31, 2015, and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow
Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibilities for the Financial Statement
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated
in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect
to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and
fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash
flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate ac- counting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments
and estimates that are reasonable and pru- dent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, rel- evant to the preparation
and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair
view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the
provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and
matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the
provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and the disclo- sures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, includ- ing the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant
to the Company''s preparation of the financial statements that give a
true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of the ac- counting estimates made by the Company''s Directors, as well
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial
statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, except for the effects of non provision of
Diferred Tax as per "Significant Accounting Policy - Notes 1(VI)", the
financial statements give the information required by the Act in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India:
a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2015;
b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profits for the
year ended on that date; and
c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal & Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2015 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, based on information and
explanations given to us , we give in the Annexure a statement on the
matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order. to the extent
applicable.
2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations
which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purpose of our audit;
b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those
books
c) the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account.
d) except for the effects of non provision of Differed Tax as per
"Significant Accounting Policy - Notes 1(VI) in our opinion, the
Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow Statement
comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in section 133 of the
Companies Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,
2014;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2015, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2015, from being
appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Act; and
f) With respect to the other matters to be included in Auditor''s Report
in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies ( Audit and Auditors)
Rules,2014 in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The Company does not have any pending litigation which would impact
its financial positions.
(ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including
derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable
losses.
(iii) There were no amounts that were required to be transferred to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
Annexure to the Independent Auditors'' Report
The Annexure referred to in our Independent Auditors'' Report to the
members of the Company on the financial statements for the year ended 31
March 2015, we report that:
3 (i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quan- titative details and situation of fixed
assets.
3 (i) (b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification
of its fixed assets by which fixed assets are verified in a phased
manner over a period of three years. In accordance with this programme,
certain fixed assets were verified during the year and no material
discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opin- ion, this
periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the
size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
3 (ii) The Company is a finance company and it does not hold any
physical inventories except stationery. Hence paragraph 3(ii) of the
Order is not applicable
3 (iii) The Company has not granted loans, secured or unsecured to
companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act''). Hence we do
not have any comments under this para.
3 (iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of Its business with regard
to purchase of fixed assets and financing busi- ness. The activities of
the Company do not involve purchase of inventory and the sale of goods.
We have not observed any major weakness in the internal control system
during the course of the audit.
3 (v) The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public.
3 (vi) The Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost
records under section 148(1) of the Act.
3 (vii)(a) According to the information and explanations given to us
and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company,
amounts deducted / accrued in the books of account in respect of
undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, income tax, sales
tax, wealth tax, service tax, duty of customs, value added tax, cess
and other material statutory dues ( Whichever is applicable) have been
regularly de- posited during the year by the Company with the
appropriate authorities.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, income tax,
sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, duty of customs, value added tax,
cess and other material statutory dues were in ar- rears as at 31 March
2015 for a period of more than six months from the date they became
payable.
3 (vii)(b) According to the information and explanations given to us,
there are no material dues of wealth tax, duty of customs and cess,
income tax , sales tax , service tax and vat which have not been
deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute.
3 (vii)(c) According to the information and explanations given to us
there is no amount which were required to be transferred to the
investor education and protection fund in accor dance with the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) and rules made there
under.
3 (viii) The Company has neither incurred cash losses nor does have
accumulated losses ex- ceeding 50% of net worth at the end of the
financial year.
3 (ix) The Company did not have any outstanding dues to financial
institutions, banks or debenture holders during the year.
3 (x) In our opinion and according to the information and the
explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for
loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions.
3 (xi) The Company has availed O.D. required to be reduced every year
which may be con- sidered term loan. The said loan is applied for the
purpose for which it was sanctioned.
3 (xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
material fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during
the course of our audit.
Place : Himatnagar
Date : 16/05/2015
Mar 31, 2014
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Nalin Lease
Finance Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as
at March 31, 2014, and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow
Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibilities for the Financial Statement
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211
of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act") read with the General Circular
15/2013 dated 13th September, 2013 of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013. This
responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance of
internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Char- tered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclo- sures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, includ- ing the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the
Company''s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opin- ion on
the effectiveness of the entity''s internal control. An audit also
includes evaluating the appro- priateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, except for the effects of non provision of
Diferred Tax as per "Significant Accounting Policy  Notes 1(VI)", the
financial statements give the information required by the Act in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India:
a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2014;
b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date; and
c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal & Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books
c) the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account.
d) except for the effects of non provision of Differed Tax as per
"Significant Accounting Policy  Notes 1(VI) in our opinion, the
Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow Statement
comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in subsec tion (3C) of
section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the General Circular
15/2013 dated 13th September, 2013 of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2014, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is dis- qualified as on March 31, 2014, from
being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1)
of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
f) Since the Central Government has not issued any notification as to
the rate at which the cess is to be paid under section 441A of the
Companies Act, 1956 nor has it issued any Rules under the said section,
prescribing the manner in which such cess is to be paid, no cess is due
and payable by the Company.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS'' REPORT (Referred to in paragraph 3 of our
report of even date)
(i) (a) The company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) Majority of the assets has been physically verified by the
management during the year and there is a regular program of
verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the
size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrep
ancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) During the year, the company has not disposed off any major part of
the Fixed Assets.
(ii) (a) There are no Companies, firms and parties covered in the
register maintained un- der Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 to
whom the Company has granted unsecured loans. Hence the provision of
this clause (a), (b), (c), and (d) is not applicable.
(b) The Company had taken unsecured loans from two companies covered in
the registermaintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
The maximum amount involved during the year as Rs.63,91,392/- and the
year end balance of loans taken from such parties was Rs. NIL
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and the other terms and
conditions on which loans have been taken from parties listed in the
register maintained under section 301 of the companies Act,1956 are
not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the company.
(d) We have been informed that the said loans are repayable on demand.
.
(iii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures
commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its
business with regard to purchase of equipments and fixed assets and
with regard to the loans and advances made. During the course of our
audit, no major weak nesses have been noticed in the internal controls.
(iv) (a) Based on the audit procedures applied by us and according to
the information and explanations provided by the management, we are of
the opinion that the transactions that need to be entered into the
register maintained under Section 301 have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of such contract or
arrangement have been made at rates which are reasonable having regard
to prevailing market rates at the relevant time.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company has taken loans and has complied with the
provisions of Sections 58A and 58AA and other relevant provisions of
the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of De- posits)
Rules, 1975 with regard to the deposits accepted by filing necessary
returns with R.B.I. only. No order has been passed by the Company Law
Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or any
Court or any other Tribunal.
(vi) In our opinion, the company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(vii) (a) According to the records of the company, the company is
generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed
statutory dues which may be applicable out of Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance, Income-Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Custom
Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other Statutory Duties.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom
Duty, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Ex- cise Duty , and Cess were
outstanding, as at 31st March, 2014 for a period of more than six
months from the date they become payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, customs
duty and excise duty which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
(viii) The company does not have any accumulated losses. The company
has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our
audit and the immediately preceding finan cial year.
(ix) Based on our audit procedures and on the information and
explanations given by the man agement, we are of the opinion that the
company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to the banks.
(x) The company has not granted any loans against security by way of
pledge of shares, deben tures and other securities.
(xi) The company is not a chit fund or a Nidhi mutual benefit fund /
society. Therefore, the provisions of this clause of the Companies
(Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 are not appli- cable to the company.
(xii) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other invest ments. Accordingly, the provisions of this
clause of the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information & explanation given to us, the
company has not given any guarantee hence we do not have any comment
under this para.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report
that no significant funds raised on short- term basis have been used
for long-term investment by the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has not made preferential allotment of shares to parties
covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(xvi) The company has not raised money by public issue hence any
specific comments up on the disclosure of end use is not applicable to
the company.
(xvii) To the best of our Knowledge and belief, and according to the
information and explanation given to us, no frauds on or by the company
was noticed or reported during the year.
Item nos. 4 ii, viii, and xvi of the said order are not applicable in
the case of the company for the year under audit.
For DEEPAK R SONI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Place : Himatnagar (DEEPAK SONI)
Date : 21.05.2014 Proprietor
Mem.No. 35177
Mar 31, 2013
Report on Financial Statement
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Nalin Lease
Finance Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as
at March 31, 2013, and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow
Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibilities for the Financial Statement
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211
of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act"). This responsibility includes
the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant
to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that
give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness of ac- counting policies used
and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, except for the effects of non provision of
Diferred Tax as per "Significant Accounting Policy  Notes 1(VI)Â, the
financial statements give the information required by the Act in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India:
a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2013;
b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date; and
c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal & Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
OrderÂ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowl- edge and belief were necessary for the purpose of
our audit;
b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books
c) the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account.
d) except for the effects of non provision of Differed Tax as per
"Significant Account- ing Policy  Notes 1(VI) in our opinion, the
Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow Statement
comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in subsection (3C) of
section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2013, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is dis- qualified as on March 31, 2013, from
being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1)
of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
f) Since the Central Government has not issued any notification as to
the rate at which the cess is to be paid under section 441A of the
Companies Act, 1956 nor has it issued any Rules under the said section,
prescribing the manner in which such cess is to be paid, no cess is due
and payable by the Company.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS'' REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date)
(i) (a) The company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quan- titative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) Majority of the assets has been physically verified by the
management during the year and there is a regular program of
verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the
size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material
discrepan- cies were noticed on such verification.
(c) During the year, the company has not disposed off any major part of
the Fixed Assets.
(ii) (a) There are no Companies, firms and parties covered in the
register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 to whom the Company has granted
unsecured loans. Hence the provision of this clause (a), (b), (c), and
(d) is not applicable.
(b) The Company had taken unsecured loans from two companies covered in
the regis- ter maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
The maximum amount in- volved during the year as Rs.69,93,240/- and the
year end balance of loans taken from such parties was Rs. 69,93,240/-
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and the other terms and
conditions on which loans have been taken from parties listed in the
register maintained under section 301 of the com- panies Act,1956 are
not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the company.
(d) We have been informed that the said loans are repayable on demand.
.
(iii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures
commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its
business with regard to purchase of equipments and fixed assets and
with regard to the loans and advances made. During the course of our
audit, no major weaknesses have been noticed in the internal controls.
(iv) (a) Based on the audit procedures applied by us and according to
the information and explanations provided by the management, we are of
the opinion that the transactions that need to be entered into the
register maintained under Section 301 have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of such contract or
arrangement have been made at rates which are reasonable having regard
to prevailing market rates at the relevant time.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company has taken loans and has complied with the
provisions of Sections 58A and 58AA and other relevant provisions of
the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of Depos- its)
Rules, 1975 with regard to the deposits accepted by filing necessary
returns with R.B.I. only. No order has been passed by the Company Law
Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or any
Court or any other Tribunal.
(vi) In our opinion, the company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(vii) (a) According to the records of the company, the company is
generally regular in depos-
iting with appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues which may
be applicable out of Provident Fund, Employees State Insurance,
Income-Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Custom Duty, Excise
Duty, Cess and other Statutory Duties.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom
Duty, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Excise Duty , and Cess were outstanding,
as at 31st March, 2013 for a period of more than six months from the
date they become payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, customs
duty and excise duty which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
(viii) The company does not have any accumulated losses. The company
has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our
audit and the immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) Based on our audit procedures and on the information and
explanations given by the manage- ment, we are of the opinion that the
company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to the banks.
(x) The company has not granted any loans against security by way of
pledge of shares, deben- tures and other securities.
(xi) The company is not a chit fund or a Nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Therefore, the provi- sions of this clause of the
Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the
company.
(xii) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other invest- ments. Accordingly, the provisions of this
clause of the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information & explanation given to us, the
company has not given any guarantee hence we do not have any comment
under this para.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report
that no significant funds raised on short-term basis have been used for
long-term investment by the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has not made preferen- tial allotment of shares to parties
covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(xvi) The company has not raised money by public issue hence any
specific comments up on the disclosure of end use is not applicable to
the company.
(xvii) To the best of our Knowledge and belief, and according to the
information and explanation given to us, no frauds on or by the company
was noticed or reported during the year.
Item nos. 4 ii, viii, and xvi of the said order are not applicable in
the case of the company for the year under audit.
For DEEPAK R SONI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Place : Himatnagar (DEEPAK SONI)
Date : 27.05.2013 Proprietor
Mem.No. 35177
Mar 31, 2012
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NALIN LEASE FINANCE
LIMITED as at 31st March 2012, the Profit and Loss Account and also the
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 and
Companies (Auditors Report) (Amendment) order 2004 thereon issued by
the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section
227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure, a statement
on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we
report that;
i. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
ii. In our opinion, proper books of accounts as required by law have
been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
iii. The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;
iv. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement dealt with this Report comply with the Accounting
Standards referred to in Sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956;
v. On the basis of written representations received from the
Directors, as on 31st March, 2012 and taken on record by the Board of
Directors, we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on
31st March, 2012 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Clause
(g) of Sub-Section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956;
vi. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with significant
accounting policies and other notes thereon, give the information
required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view.
(a) In the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2012.
(b) In the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date.
(c) In the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flow for the
year ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS' REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date)
(i) (a) The company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) Majority of the assets has been physically verified by the
management during the year and there is a regular program of
verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the
size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material
discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) During the year, the company has not disposed off any major part of
the Fixed Assets.
(ii) (a) There are no Companies, firms and parties covered in the
register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 to
whom the Company has granted unsecured loans. Hence the provision of
this clause (a), (b), (c), and (d) is not applicable.
(b) The Company had taken unsecured loans from two companies covered in
the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
The maximum amount involved during the year as Rs.63,80,113/- and the
year end balance of loans taken from such parties was Rs. 63,11,588/-
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and the other terms and
conditions on which loans have been taken from parties listed in the
register maintained under section 301 of the companies Act,1956 are
not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the company.
(d) We have been informed that the said loans are repayable on demand.
(iii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures
commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its
business with regard to purchase of equipments and fixed assets and
with regard to the loans and advances made. During the course of our
audit, no major weaknesses have been noticed in the internal controls.
(iv) (a) Based on the audit procedures applied by us and according to
the information and explanations provided by the management, we are of
the opinion that the transactions that need to be entered into the
register maintained under Section 301 have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of such contract or
arrangement have been made at rates which are reasonable having regard
to prevailing market rates at the relevant time.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company has taken loans and has complied with the
provisions of Sections 58A and 58AA and other relevant provisions of
the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits)
Rules, 1975 with regard to the deposits accepted by filing necessary
returns with R.B.I. only. No order has been passed by the Company Law
Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or any
Court or any other Tribunal.
(vi) In our opinion, the company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(vii) (a) According to the records of the company, the company is
generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed
statutory dues which may be applicable out of Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance, Income-Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Custom
Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other Statutory Duties.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom
Duty, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Excise Duty , and Cess were outstanding,
as at 31st March, 2012 for a period of more than six months from the
date they become payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, customs
duty and excise duty which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
(viii) The company does not have any accumulated losses. The company
has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our
audit and the immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) Based on our audit procedures and on the information and
explanations given by the management, we are of the opinion that the
company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to the banks.
(x) The company has not granted any loans against security by way of
pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
(xi) The company is not a chit fund or a Nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Therefore, the provisions of this clause of the Companies
(Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company.
(xii) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of this
clause of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information & explanation given to us, the
company has not given any guarantee hence we do not have any comment
under this para.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report
that no significant funds raised on short-term basis have been used for
long-term investment by the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has not made preferential allotment of shares to parties
covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(xvi) The company has not raised money by public issue hence any
specific comments up on the disclosure of end use is not applicable to
the company.
(xvii) To the best of our Knowledge and belief, and according to the
information and explanation given to us, no frauds on or by the company
was noticed or reported during the year.
Item no. 4 ii, viii, and xvi of the said order are not applicable in
the case of the company for the year under audit.
For DEEPAK R SONI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Place : Himatnagar (DEEPAK SONI)
Date : 02.06.2012 Proprietor
Mem.No. 35177
Mar 31, 2011
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NALIN LEASE FINANCE
LIMITED as at 31st March 2011, the Profit and Loss Account and also the
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audit.
2. We conducted cur audit in accordance with the auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 and
Companies (Auditors Report) (Amendment) order 2004 thereon issued by
the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section
227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure, a statement
on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we
report that;
i. We have obtained all the information- and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
ii. In our opinion, proper books of accounts as required by law have
been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
iii. The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;
iv. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement dealt with this Report comply with the Accounting
Standards referred to in Sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956;
v. On the basis of written representations received from the Directors,
as on 31 st March, -2011 and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2011 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Clause (g) of
Sub-Section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956;
(vi); In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with
significant accounting policies and other notes thereon, give the
information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view.
(a) In the case of the Balance Sheet, of- the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2011.
(b) In the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date.
(c) In the case of the Cash Flow Statement,. of the cash flow for the
year ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS' REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date)
(i) (a) The company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) Majority of the assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year and there is a regular program of
verification which, in our opinion, is reason able having regard .to
the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No . material
discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) During the year, the company has not-disposed off any major part of
the Fixed Assets.
(ii) (a) There are no Companies, firms and parties covered in the
register maintained under Seption 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 to
whom the Company has grahted . unsecured loans. Hence the provision of
this clause (a), (b), (c),and (d) is not applicable.
(b) The Company had taken unsecured loans f rom four companies covered
in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act,
1956. The maximum amount involved during the year as Rs. 56,94,857/-
and the year-end balance of loans taken from such parties was
Rs-56,94,857/-
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and the" other terms and
conditions on which . loans have been taken from parties listed in the
register maintained under section 301 of he companiesAct, 1956'are not,
prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the company.
(d) We have been informed that the said loans are repayable on demand..
(iii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures
commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its
business with regard to purchase of equipments and fixed assets and
with regard to the loans and advances made. During the course of. our
audit, no major weaknesses have been noticed in the internal controls.
(iv) (a) Based on the audit procedures applied by us and according to
the information and explanations provided by .the management, we are of
the opinion that the transac tions that need to be entered into the
register maintained under Section 301 have been so entered.-
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions ma.de in pursuance of such contract Or
arrangement have been made at rates which are reasonable having regard
to prevailing* market rates at the releyant time.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company has taken loans and has complied with the
provisions of Sections 58A and 58AA and other relevantproviSjons of
the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits).
Rules,. 1975 with regard to the deposits accepted by filing necessary
returns With R.B.I, only. No order has been passed by the Company Law
Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or
any-Court or any other Tribunal
(vi) In our opinion, the company, has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(vii) (a) According to the records of the company, the company is
generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed
statutory dues which may be ap plicable out of Provident Fund,
Employees State Insurance, Income-Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service
tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other Statutory Duties.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom
Duty, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Excise Duty, and Cess were outstanding,
as at 31st March, 2011 for a period of more than six months from the
date they become payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, customs
duty and excise duty which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
(viii) The company does not have any accumulated losses. The company
has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our
audit and the immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) Based on our audit procedures and on the information and
explanations given by the management, we are of the opinion that the
company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to the banks.
(x) The company has not granted any loans against security by way of
pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
(xi) The company is not a chit fund or a Nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Therefore, the provisions of this clause of the Companies
(Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not appli cable to the company.
(xii) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of this
clause of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information & explanation given to us , the
company has not given any guarantee hence we do not have any comment
under this para.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report
that no significant funds raised on short-term basis have been used for
long-term investment by the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has not made preferential allotment of shares to parties
covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(xvi) The company has not raised money by public issue hence any
specific comments up on the disclosure of end use is not applicable to
the company.
(xvii)To the best of our Knowledge and belief, and according to the
information and explanation given to us, no frauds on or by the company
was noticed or reported during the year. Item nos. 4 ii, viii, and xvi
of the said order are not applicable in the case of the company for the
year under audit.
For Deepak R. Soni & Co.
F.R.N. 102245W
Chartered Accountants
D. R.Soni
Sole Proprietor
Mem. No.;: 35177
Place : HIMMATNAGAR
Date : 16th June, 2011
Mar 31, 2010
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NALIN LEASE FINANCE
LIMITED as at 31st March 2010, the Profit and Loss Account and also the
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit alsb includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 and
Companies (Auditors Report) (Amendment) order 2004 thereon issued by
the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section
227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure, a statement
on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we
report that;
i. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit.
ii. In our opinion, proper books of accounts as required by law have
been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
iii. The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;
iv. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement dealt with this Report comply with the Accounting
Standards referred to in Sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956;
v. On the basis of written representations received from the Directors,
as on 31 st March, 2010 and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2010 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Clause (g) of
Sub-Section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956;
(vi) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with significant
accounting policies and other notes thereon, give the information
required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view.
(a) In the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2010.
(b) In the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date.
(c) In the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flow for the
year ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date)
(i) (a) The company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) Majority of the assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year and there is a regular program of
verification which, in our opinion, is reason able having regard to the
size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material
discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) During the year, the company has not disposed off any major part of
the Fixed Assets.
(ii) (a) There are no Companies, firms and parties covered in the
register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 to
whom the Company has granted unsecured loans. Hence the provision of
this clause (a), (b), (c),and (d) is not applicable.
(b) The Company had taken unsecured loans f rom four companies covered
in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act,
1956. The maximum amount involved during the year as Rs. 53,37,520/-
and the year end balance of loans taken from such parties was Rs
53,37,520/-
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and the other terms and
conditions on which loans have been taken from parties listed in the
register maintained under section 301 of he companies Act, 1956 are
not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the company.
(d) We have been informed that the said loans are repayable on demand..
(iii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures
commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its
business with regard to purchase of equipments and fixed assets and
with regard to the loans and advances made. During the course of our
audit, no major weaknesses have been noticed in the internal controls.
(iv) (a) Based on the audit procedures applied by us and according to
the information and explanations provided by the management, we are of
the opinion that the transac tions that need to be entered into the
register maintained under Section 301 have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of such contract or
arrangement have been made at rates which are reasonable having regard
to prevailing market rates at the relevant time.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company has taken loans and has complied with the
provisions of Sections 58A and 58AA and other relevant provisions of
the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits)
Rules, 1975 with regard to the deposits accepted by filing necessary
returns with R.B.I, only. No order has been passed by the Company Law
Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or any
Court or any other Tribunal.
(vi) In our opinion, the company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(vii) (a) According to the records of the company, the company is
generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed
statutory dues which may be ap plicable out of Provident Fund,
Employees State Insurance, Income-Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service
tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, Cess and other Statutory Duties.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Sales Tax, Income Tax, Custom
Duty, Wealth Tax, Service tax, Excise Duty, and Cess were outstanding,
as at 31st March, 2010 for a period of more than six months from the
date they become payable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, customs
duty and excise duty which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
(viii) The company does not have any accumulated losses. The company
has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our
audit and the immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) Based on our audit procedures and on the information and
explanations given by the management, we are of the opinion that the
company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to the banks.
(x) The company has not granted any loans against security by way of
pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
(xi) The company is not a chit fund or a Nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Therefore, the provisions of this clause of the Companies
(Auditors Report) Order, 2003 are not appli cable to the company.
(xii) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of this
clause of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 are not
applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information & explanation given to us, the
company has not given any guarantee hence we do not have any comment
under this para.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report
that no significant funds raised on short-term basis have been used for
long-term investment by the company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has not made preferential allotment of shares to parties
covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(xvi) The company has not raised money by public issue hence any
specific comments up on the disclosure of end use is not applicable to
the company.
(xvii)To the best of our Knowledge and belief, and according to the
information and explanation given to us, no frauds on or by the company
was noticed or reported during the year. Item nos. 4 ii, viii, and xvi
of the said order are not applicable in the case of the company for the
year under audit.
Place : HIMMATNAGAR For Deepak R. Soni & Co.
Date : 18th June, 2010 Chartered Accountants
D. R. Soni
Sole Proprietor
Mem. No.: 35177
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