Mar 31, 2025
We have audited the accompanying Standalone
Financial Statements of NAHAR CAPITAL & FINANCIAL
SERVICES LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise
the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement
of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive
Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date,
and a summary of the significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as
âthe Standalone Financial Statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
Standalone Financial Statements give the information
required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards
prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,
as amended, (âInd ASâ) and other accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2025, the profit and total
comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash
flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our
responsibilities under those Standards are further
described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of
the Standalone Financial Statements section of our
report. We are independent of the Company in
accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI) together
with the independence requirements that are relevant to
our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under
the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder,
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code
of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial
Statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our
professional judgment, were of most significance in our
audit of the standalone financial statements of the current
period. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the standalone financial statements as a
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have
determined the matters described below to be the key
audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Key Audit Matter |
Auditorâs Response |
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Investments as on 31st March, 2025 (Refer to Note no.6 to the notes to the standalone financial |
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This is the largest asset on the These included investments in The valuation of investments is |
Our audit procedure included the Testing whether associated Assessing the availability of Performing our own We also assessed whether |
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the
preparation of the other information. The other
information comprises the information included in the
Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s
Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report,
but does not include the standalone financial statements
and our auditors'' report thereon. The Board''s Report
including annexures to the Board''s Report and
Management Discussion & Analysis Report is expected
to be made available to us after the date of this auditors''
report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does
not cover the other information and we will not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information identified above when it becomes available
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information
is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial
statements or our knowledge obtained during the course
of our audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. When we read the Board''s Report including
annexures to the Board''s Report and Management
Discussion & Analysis Report, if we conclude that there is
a material misstatement therein, we are required to
communicate the matter to those charged with
governance.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged
with Governance for the Standalone Financial
Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for
the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with
respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial
Statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance, total
comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash
flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS
and other accounting principles generally accepted in
India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and
other irregularities; selection and application of
appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for
ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the
accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true
and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud orerror.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements,
management is responsible for assessing the
Company''s ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless management either intends to
liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no
realistic alternative but to doso.
The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the
Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted
in accordance with SAs will always detecta material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements canarise
from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial
Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with standard of audits,
we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material
misstatement of the Standalone Financial
Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks,
and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting
from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls
relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we
are also responsible for expressing our opinion on
whether the Company has adequate internal
financial controls system in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by
management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s
use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a
material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the
related disclosures in the Standalone Financial
Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s
report. However, future events or conditions may
cause the Company to cease to continue as a going
concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and
content of the Standalone Financial Statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the
Standalone Financial Statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
standalone financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the
standalone financial statements may be influenced. We
consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in
(i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating
the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of
any identified misstatements in the standalone financial
statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to
communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements of the current period and are therefore the
key audit matters. We describe these matters in our
auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such
communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on
our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as
required by law have been kept by the Company
so far as it appears from our examination of
those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and
Loss including Other Comprehensive Income,
Statement of Changes in Equity and the
Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report
are in agreement with the relevant books of
account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial
statements comply with the Ind AS specified
under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of
the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations
received from the directors as on March 31,
2025taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March
31, 2025from being appointed as a director in
terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls over financial reporting of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of
such controls, refer to our separate Report in
âAnnexure Aâ. Our report expresses an
unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company''s
internal financial controls over financial
reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as
amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us,
the remuneration paid by the Company to its
directors during the year is in accordance with
the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule
11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014, as amended in our opinion and to the
best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position in
its Standalone Financial Statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as
required under the applicable law or
accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term
contracts including derivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring
amounts, required to be transferred, to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by
the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that,
no funds (which are material either
individually or in the aggregate) have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from
borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the
Company to or in any other person or entity,
including foreign entity (âIntermediariesâ),
with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary
shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or
invest in other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of
the Company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like
on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, no
funds (which are material either individually
or in the aggregate) have been received by
the Company from any person or entity,
including foreign entity (âFunding Partiesâ),
with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company shall,
whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like
on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have
been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing
has come to our notice that has caused us to
believe that the representations under sub¬
clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided
under and (a) and (b) above, contain any
material misstatement.
v. As stated in the standalone financial statements
(a) The final dividend proposed in the previous
year, declared and paid by the Company
during the year is in accordance with Section
123 of the Act, as applicable.
(b) The Board of Directors of the Company have
proposed final dividend for the year which is
subject to the approval of the members at
the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The
amount of dividend proposed is in
accordance with section 123 of the Act, as
applicable.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test
checks, the Company has used accounting
software systems for maintaining its books of
account for the financial year ended March 31,
2025 which have the feature of recording audit
trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated
throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software systems. Further,
during the course of our audit we did not come
across any instance of the audit trail feature
being tampered with and the audit trail has been
preserved by the Company as per the statutory
requirements for record retention.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report)
Order, 2020 (the âOrderâ) issued by the Central
Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the
Act, we give in âAnnexure Bâ a statement on the
matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the
Order.
For Gupta Vigg & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn.No.001393N
(CA Vinod Khanna)
Partner
M.No.81585
UDIN: 25081585BMLDYR9287
Dated: 28th May, 2025
Place: Ludhiana
Mar 31, 2024
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of NAHAR CAPITAL & FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED ("the Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the Standalone Financial Statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("IndASâ) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, the profit and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI) together with the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current
period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Key Audit Matter |
Auditorâs Response |
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Investments as on 31st March, 2024 |
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(Refer to Note no.6 to the notes to the standalone financial |
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statements) |
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This is the largest asset on the |
Our audit procedure included the |
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balance sheet. Our audit effort |
following: |
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has increased in this area and in |
⢠|
Testing whether associated |
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particular, there is significant |
controls in respect of the |
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focus on considering whethe r |
valuation process are |
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the underlying investments are |
operating properly and |
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valued appropriately. |
assessing whether the |
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These included investments in |
valuation process is |
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quoted and unquoted equity |
appropriately designed and |
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shares, mutual funds, |
captures relevant valuation |
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preference shares and tax-free |
inputs. |
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bonds. Investments also include investment in associate |
⢠|
Assessing the availability of quoted prices in liquid |
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company. |
markets. |
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The valuation of investments is |
⢠|
Performing our own |
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based on a range of inputs. |
independent price checks |
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Many of the inputs required can be obtained from readily |
using external quotes for liquid positions and to identify any |
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available liquid market prices and rates. Where observable |
potential impairment. |
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market data is not available, |
⢠|
We also assessed whether |
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estimates must be developed based on the most appropriate |
the Company''s disclosures in relation to the valuation of |
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source data and are subject to a |
investments are compliant |
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higher level of judgement. Accordingly, investment wa s determined to be a key audit matter in our audit of standalone financial statements. |
with the relevant accounting requirements. |
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The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors'' report thereon. The Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors'' report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. When we read the Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with standard of audits, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner
that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our
audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements
comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure Aâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity ("Intermediariesâ),
with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity ("Funding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under subclause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under and (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. As stated in the standalone financial statements
(a) The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
(b) The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The
amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1,
2023, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31,
2024.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (the "Orderâ) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure Bâ a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Gupta Vigg & Co. Chartered Accountants Firm Regn.No.001393N
(CA Vinod Khanna) Partner M.No.81585
UDIN: 24081585BKARMY3222 Dated: 29th May, 2024 Place: Ludhiana
Mar 31, 2023
We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of NAHAR CAPITAL & FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as âthe Standalone Financial Statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (âIndASâ) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2023, the profit and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI) together with the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
Investments as on 31st March, 2023 (Refer to Note no.6 to the notes to the standalone financial statements) |
|
|
This is the largest asset on the balance sheet. Our audit effort has increased in this area and in particular, there is significant focus on considering whether the underlying investments are valued appropriately. These included investments in quoted and unquoted equity shares, mutual funds, preference shares and tax-free bonds. Investments also include investment in associate company. The valuation of investments is based on a range of inputs. Many of the inputs required can be obtained from readily available liquid market prices and rates. Where observable market data is not available, estimates must be developed based on the most appropriate source data and are subject to a higher level of judgement. Accordingly, investment was determined to be a key audit matter in our audit of standalone financial statements. |
Our audit procedure included the following: . Testing whether associated controls in respect of the valuation process are operating properly and assessing whether the valuation process is appropriately designed and captures relevant valuation inputs. . Assessing the availability of quoted prices in liquid markets. . Performing our own independent price checks using external quotes for liquid positions and to identify any potential impairment. . We also assessed whether the Company''s disclosures in relation to the valuation of investments are compliant with the relevant accounting requirements. |
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report,
but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors'' report thereon. The Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors'' report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. When we read the Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report and Management Discussion & Analysis Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to
liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements 1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Aâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that,
no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused
us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under and (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. As stated in the standalone financial statements
(a) The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
(b) The interim dividend declared and paid by the Company during the year in compliance with Section 123 of the Act.
(c) The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Company with effect from April 1, 2023, and accordingly, reporting u nde r Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31,2023.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (the âOrderâ) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Bâ a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Gupta Vigg & Co. Chartered Accountants Firm Regn.No.001393N
Place: Ludhiana Partner
UDIN: 23081585BGSDY1893 M.No.81585
Mar 31, 2018
INDEPENDENT AUDITORâS REPORT
To the Members of
Nahar Capital & Financial Services Ltd Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Nahar Capital & Financial Services Ltd (the Company''), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2018, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act.
Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2018 and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure A, a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the order.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
Annexure - A to the Auditorsâ Report
The Annexure referred to in Independent Auditors'' Report to the members of the Company on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018, we report that:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its fixed assets by which fixed assets are verified in a phased manner over a period of three years. In accordance with this programme, certain fixed assets were verified during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The physical verification of inventory has been conducted at reasonable intervals by the management and no material discrepancies were noticed on the physical verification.
(iii) The Company has not any granted loans to any bodies corporate/parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Act'').
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Act, with respect to the loans and investments made.
(v) According to information and explanation given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public during the year covered under the provisions of section 73 or 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
(vi) The maintenance of cost records is not applicable to the company.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including provident
(b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) on the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in âAnnexure Bâ; and
(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements;
ii. the Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on longterm contracts including derivative contracts;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, no material fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.
(xi) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid/provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a nidhi company. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi)The Company is required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934 and the registration has been obtained.
(viii) The Company has not defaulted in repayment of any loans or borrowings from any financial institution, banks, government or debenture holders during the year.
(ix) The Company did not raise any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) and term loans during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (ix) of the Order is not applicable.
|
Name of Statute |
Nature of dues |
Amount (Unpaid) |
Period to which it relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
The Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income Tax |
1143600 |
2013 2014 |
CIT (A), Ludhiana |
|
The Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income Tax |
1823030 |
2015 2016 |
CIT (A), Ludhiana |
fund, income-tax, sales tax, value added tax, duty of customs, service tax, cess and other material statutory dues have been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on account of employees'' state insurance and duty of excise. According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, income tax, sales tax, value added tax, duty of customs, service tax, cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no material dues of duty of customs which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute. However, according to information and explanations given to us, the following dues of income tax, sales tax, duty of excise, service tax and value added tax have not been deposited by the Company on account of disputes:
Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that
(1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyâs assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Annexure - B to the Auditorsâ Report Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Subsection 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Nahar Capital & Financial Services Ltd (âthe Companyâ) as of 31 March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Managementâs Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAIâ). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companyâs policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditorsâ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the âGuidance Noteâ) and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the company
For YAPL & Co.
Chartered Accountants Firm Regn.No.017800N
Place : Ludhiana (CA Priyanka Shoree)
Dated: 30.05.2018 Partner
M.No.538274
Mar 31, 2016
Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Nahar Capital & Financial Services Ltd (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2016, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2016 and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure A, a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the order.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) on the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2016 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2016 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure B"; and
(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 2.20 to the financial statements;
ii. the Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
The Annexure referred to in Independent Auditorsâ Report to the members of the Company on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016, we report that:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its fixed assets by which fixed assets are verified in a phased manner over a period of three years. In accordance with this programme, certain fixed assets were verified during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The physical verification of inventory has been conducted at reasonable intervals by the management and no material discrepancies were noticed on the physical verification.
(iii) The Company has not any granted loans to any bodies corporate/ parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ).
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Act, with respect to the loans and investments made.
(v) According to information and explanation given to us, The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public during the year covered under the provisions of section 73 or 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
(vi) The maintenance of cost records is not applicable to the company.
(vii) (a)According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, income-tax, sales tax, value added tax, duty of customs, service tax, cess and other material statutory dues have been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on account of employeesâ state insurance and duty of excise. According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, income tax, sales tax, value added tax, duty of customs, service tax, cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2016 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no material dues of duty of customs which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute. However, according to information and explanations given to us, the following dues of income tax, sales tax, duty of excise, service tax and value added tax have not been deposited by the Company on account of disputes:
|
Name of |
Nature of |
Amount |
Period to which |
Forum where dispute |
|
Statute |
dues |
(Unpaid) |
it relates |
is pending |
|
The Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income Tax |
2194180 |
2013-2014 |
CIT (A), Ludhiana |
(viii) The Company has not defaulted in repayment of any loans or borrowings from any financial institution, banks, government or debenture holders during the year.
(ix) The Company did not raise any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) and term loans during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (ix) of the Order is not applicable.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, no material fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.
(xi) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid/provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a nidhi company. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into noncash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi) The Company is required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934 and the registration has been obtained.
For Gupta Vigg & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn No. 001393N
Place: Ludhiana (C.A.Vinod Kumar Khanna)
Dated: 30th May, 2016 (Partner)
M. No.081585
Mar 31, 2015
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of
M/s. Nahar Capital & Financial Services Limited ("the Company"), which
comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2015, the Statement of
Profit and Loss, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a
summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information.
Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated
in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect
to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a
true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and
cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments
and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone
financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the
provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and
matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the
provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal financial controls relevant to the Company's
preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
whether the Company has in place an adequate internal financial control
system over financial reporting and the operating effectiveness of such
controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting
estimates made by the Company's Directors, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone
financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements
give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
a. In the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2015;
b. In the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the profit for
the year ended on that date; and
c. In the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2015 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (11)of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order,
to the extent applicable.
2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations
which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purpose of our audit;
b. in our opinion, proper books of account, as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far, as appears from our examination of
such books.
c. The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the
books of account;
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements
comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the
Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on 31st March, 2015 and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2015 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act,.
f. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's
Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
Rules, 2014 in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
(i) The company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its
financial position in its financial statements Refer Note 25(c), (d),
(e) and (g) to the financial statements.
(ii) The company has made provision as required under the applicable
law or accounting standards in respect of long term derivative
contracts on mark to market basis. There are no other long term
contacts for which here were any material foreseeable losses.
(iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be
transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the
Company.
Annexure to the Independent Auditor's Report
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under 'Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements' section of even date)
(I) a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets. b) According to the information and explanations given to us,
the company has adopted a policy of physically verification of the
fixed assets in a phased manner. In accordance with this policy,
certain fixed assets were verified during the year and no material
discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, this
periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the
size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
(ii) a) Physical verification has been carried out by the Management
in respect of inventory at reasonable intervals including as on March 31,
2015. In our opinion the frequency of verification is reasonable.
b) Based on information and explanations given to us
and the records produced to us, in our view, the procedures of physical
verification of inventory followed by the management during the year
are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the Company and
the nature of its business. c) The Company is maintaining proper
records of inventory. As per the information given to us, the
discrepancies noticed on physical verification of Inventories as
compared to book records were not material and have been dealt properly
in the books of account.
(iii) The company has not granted any unsecured loans to the companies
covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies
Act.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control systems commensurate
with the size of the company and the nature of its business for the
purchase of inventory and fixed assets and with regard to sale of goods
and services. During the course of our audit, we have not observed any
continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in internal control
systems.
(v) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has not accepted deposits from public during the year covered
under the provisions of section 73 or 76 any other relevant provisions
of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits)
Rules 2014.
(vi) The maintenance of cost records is not applicable to the company.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and
records of the Company examined by us, the company has been regular in
depositing undisputed statutory dues including provident fund,
employees' state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, wealth tax, service
tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and any
other statutory dues with the appropriate authorities. According to the
information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts in
respect of statutory dues payable were outstanding as at the last day
of the financial year concerned for a period of more than six months
from the date they became payable. According to the information and
explanation given to us, no order under its aforesaid sections has been
passed by the company law board or the Reserve Bank of India or any
Court or any other Tribunal on the company. (b) According to the
records of the company, the disputed statutory dues that have not been
deposited on account of matters pending before the appellate
authorities in respect of sales tax, duty of custom , service tax, duty
of excise, value added tax and income tax are given below:
Nature of Dues/ Amount Financial
Year to Forum where
Name of Statute (in Lacs) Which it
Relates dispute is
pending
- - _ -
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
According to the information and explanations given to us the amounts
which were required to be transferred to the investor education and
protection fund in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) and rules there under has been
transferred to such fund within time..
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company does not have accumulated losses and has not
incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit and
the immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to any
financial institutions or banks.
(x) In accordance with the information and explanations given to us,
the Company has given any guarantee for loans taken by others from bank
or financial institutions. The terms and conditions at which guarantees
have been given are not prejudicial to interests of the company.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the company has not taken any term loan during the year.
(xii) Further on the basis of information and explanation given to us,
we report that no fraud on or by the company has been noticed or
reported during the course or our audit.
For Gupta Vigg & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn No. 001393N
Place: Ludhiana (Vinod Kumar Khanna)
Dated: 30th May, 2015 (Partner) M. No.081585
Mar 31, 2014
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of M/s Nahar
Capital & Financial Services Limited ("the Company"), which comprise
the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2014, and the Statement of Profit and
Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Act, 1956 ("the
Act") read with the General Circular 15/2013 dated 13.09.2013 of the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs in respect of section 133 of the
Companies Act, 2013. This responsibility includes the design,
implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgement, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity''s
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information
required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair
view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2014;
(b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit/ loss for
the year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal & Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
b. In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books.
c. The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account.
d. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and
Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards notified under
the Companies Act, 1956 read with the General Circular 15/2013 dated
13.09.2013 of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in respect of section
133 of the Companies Act, 2013.
e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2014, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2014, from being
appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of
section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
ANNEXURE TO INDEPENDENT AUDITOR''S REPORT
[Referred to in paragraph (1) UNDER THE HEADING OF "Reporting on Other
Legal and Regulatory Requirements" of our report of even date]
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) All the fixed assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of physical
verification is reasonable and no material discrepancies were noticed
on such verification.
(c) During the year, the Company has not sold any fixed assets.
(ii) (a) As explained to us, Inventories have been physically verified
by the management at reasonable intervals.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedure of physical verification of inventories
followed by the management is reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and nature of its business.
(c) On the basis of our examination of inventory records, we are of the
opinion that the Company is maintaining proper records of the
inventory. As explained to us, no material discrepancies were noticed
on physical verification of inventories as compared to book records.
(iii) According to the explanations and information given to us, the
Company has neither granted nor taken any loans from the parties
covered in the Register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956. Hence, the clause 4(iii)(a) to (g) of the Companies (Audit
Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable in the case of the company.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and nature of its business with regards to
purchase of inventory, fixed assets and with regard to the sale of
goods and services. During the course of our audit, we have not
observed any major weakness in internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we are of the opinion that the transaction
made in pursuance of contracts or arrangements that need to be entered
in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956
have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are no transactions made in pursuance of contracts
or arrangements required to be entered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 aggregating during the year to
Rs.5.00 lacs or more in respect of each party.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any public deposits during the year and
therefore, the provisions of Clause 4 (vi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(vii) The Company is having internal audit system commensurate with its
size and nature of its business.
(viii) The provisions of regarding maintenance of cost records Clause
4(viii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(ix) (a) According to the records of the Company, undisputed statutory
dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund,
income tax, wealth tax, service tax and other material statutory dues
applicable to the Company, if any, have been regularly deposited with
appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations
given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid
dues were outstanding as at 31st March, 2014, for a period of more than
six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no disputed dues in respect of income tax, wealth tax, and cess
that have not been deposited on account of any dispute except those
mentioned below:-
Sr. Statutes Forum before (Rs. ) Nature of Dues
No. whom pending
1 Income Tax CIT 22, 49, 300/- Income Tax
Act (Appeals)
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March, 2014 and
has not incurred any cash losses in the financial year covered under
audit and in immediately preceding of financial year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of any loan
taken from any bank or financial institution.
(xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any loans and advances on the basis of security
by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
(xiii) The Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4
(xiii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xiv) In respect of dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments, the Company is maintaining proper
records and timely entries have been made therein. All the Investments
have been held by the Company in its name.
(xv) The Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from banks or financial institutions. Accordingly, the provisions of
Clause 4
(xv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) The Company has not raised any term loan during the year.
Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4
(xvi) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xvii) No funds raised on short term basis have been used for long term
basis.
(xviii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of class 4
(xviii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xix) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not issued debentures during the year. Accordingly, the
provision of clause 4
(xix) of their order are not applicable to the company.
(xx) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4
(xx) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
year.
For Gupta Vigg & Co.
Chartered Accountants
(F. Reg. No. 001393 N)
PLACE :LUDHIANA CA. VINOD KUMAR KHANNA
DATED:29.05.2014 (Partner) M N 81585
Mar 31, 2013
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of M/s Nahar
Capital & Financial Services Limited ("the Company"), which comprise
the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2013, and the Statement of Profit and
Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the accounting principles generally accepted in India including
accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of
the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act"). This responsibility includes the
design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to
the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to
obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material
misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal
control relevant to the Company''s preparation and fair presentation of
the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
the accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information
required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair
view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31,2013;
(b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit/ loss for
the year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows forthe
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal & Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
b. In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books.
c. The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account.
d. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss,
and Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards referred
to in subsection (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956;
e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2013, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2013, from being
appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of
section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
ANNEXURE TO INDEPENDENT AUDITOR''S REPORT
[Referred to in paragraph (1) UNDER THE HEADING OF "Reporting on Other
Legal and Regulatory Requirements" of our report of even date]
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) All the fixed assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of physical
verification is reasonable and no material discrepancies were noticed
on such verification.
(c) During the year, the Company has not sold any fixed assets.
(ii) (a) As explained to us, Inventories (Investments held for sale)
have been physically verified by the management at reasonable
intervals.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedure of physical verification of inventories
followed by the management is reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and nature of its business.
(c) On the basis of our examination of inventory records, we are of the
opinion that the Company is maintaining proper records of the
inventory. As explained to us, no material discrepancies were noticed
on physical verification of inventories as compared to book records.
(iii) According to the explanations and information given to us, the
Company has neither granted nor taken any loans from the parties
covered in the Register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956. Hence, the clause 4(iii)(a) to (g) of the Companies (Audit
Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable in the case of the company.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and nature of its business with regards to
purchase of inventory, fixed assets and with regard to the sale of
goods and services. During the course of our audit, we have not
observed any major weakness in internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we are of the opinion that the transaction
made in pursuance of contracts or arrangements that need to be entered
in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956
have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are no transactions made in pursuance of contracts
or arrangements required to be entered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 aggregating during the year to
Rs.5.00 lacs or more in respect of each party.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any public deposits during the year and
therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(vi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(vii) The Company is having internal audit system commensurate with its
size and nature of its business.
(viii) The provisions of Clause 4(viii) of the Order are not applicable
to the Company.
(ix) (a) According to the records of the Company, undisputed statutory
dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund,
income tax, wealth tax, service tax and other material statutory dues
applicable to the Company, if any, have been regularly deposited with
appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations
given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid
dues were outstanding as at 31st March, 2013, for a period of more than
six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the records of the Company, no dues of sales tax,
income tax, custom duty, wealth tax, service tax, excise duty, cess and
Service Tax which have not been deposited on account of any dispute
except those mentioned below:-
Sr. Statutes Forum before (Rs.) Nature of Dues
No. whom pending
1 Income Tax Act CIT 10,91,370/- IncomeTax
(Appeals)
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March, 2013 and
has not incurred any cash losses in the financial year covered under
audit.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of any loan
taken from any bankor financial institution.
(xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has maintained adequate documents and records for loans and
advances granted on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares,
debentures and other securities.
(xiii) The Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xiii) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xiv) In respect of dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments, the Company is maintaining proper
records and timely entries have been made therein. All the Investments
have been held by the Company in its name.
(xv) The Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from banks or financial institutions. Accordingly, the provisions of
Clause 4(xv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) The Company has not raised any term loan during the year.
Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(xvii) No funds raised on short term basis have been used for long term
basis. (xviii)According to the information and explanations given to
us, the Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
during the year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xviii) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xix) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not issued debentures during the year. Accordingly, the
provisions of Clause 4(xix) of the Order are not applicable to the
Company.
(xx) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xx) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
year.
For Gupta Vigg & Co.
Chartered Accountants
(F. Reg. No. 001393 N)
PLACE :LUDHIANA VINODKHANNA
DATED:30.05.2013 (Partner)
M.N. 81585
Mar 31, 2012
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of M/s Nahar Capital &
Financial Services Limited, Ludhiana (the Company) as at 31st March,
2012, Statement of Profit & Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the
year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the Company's Management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
As required by the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003 {as
amended by the Companies (Auditor's Report) (Amendment) Order, 2004}
issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A)
of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the annexure a
Statement on the matters specified in Paragraph 4 of the said Order.
Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in Paragraph above,
we report that:-
a) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit & Loss and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of
account;
d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit & Loss and
Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the
accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of
the Companies Act, 1956;
e) On the basis of written representations received from the Directors
as on 31st March, 2012 and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2012 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the said accounts read together with the
Significant Accounting Policy and other Notes on Accounts (Schedule 1
to 29) thereon, give the information required by the Companies Act,
1956, in the manner so required and give a true and fair in conformity
with the accounting principles generally accepted in India:-
(i) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2012;
(ii) in the case of the Statement of Profit & Loss, profit for the year
ended on that date; and
(iii) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, the Cash Flows of the Company
for the year ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO AUDITORS' REPORT
[Referred to in paragraph (3) thereof]
i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) All the fixed assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of physical
verification is reasonable and no material discrepancies were noticed
on such verification.
(c) During the year, the Company has not sold any fixed assets.
ii) (a) As explained to us, Inventories (Investments held for sale)
have been physically verified by the management at reasonable
intervals.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedure of physical verification of inventories
followed by the management is reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and nature of its business.
(c) On the basis of our examination of inventory records, we are of the
opinion that the Company is maintaining proper records of the
inventory. As explained to us, no material discrepancies were noticed
on physical verification of inventories as compared to book records.
iii) According to the explanations and information given to us, the
Company has neither granted nor taken any loans from the parties
covered in the Register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956. Hence, the clause 4(iii)(a) to (g) of the Companies (Audit
Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable in the case of the company.
iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and nature of its business with regards to
purchase of inventory, fixed assets and with regard to the sale of
goods and services. During the course of our audit, we have not
observed any major weakness in internal control.
v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, we are of the opinion that the transaction made in
pursuance of contracts or arrangements that need to be entered in the
register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 have
been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are no transactions made in pursuance of contracts
or arrangements required to be entered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 aggregating during the year to
Rs.5.00 lacs or more in respect of each party.
vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any public deposits during the year and
therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(vi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
vii) The Company is having internal audit system commensurate with its
size and nature of its business.
viii)The provisions of Clause 4(viii) of the Order are not applicable
to the Company.
ix) a) According to the records of the Company, undisputed statutory
dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund,
income tax, wealth tax, service tax and other material statutory dues
applicable to the Company, if any, have been regularly deposited with
appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations
given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid
dues were outstanding as at 31st March, 2012, for a period of more than
six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no disputed dues in respect of income tax, wealth tax, and cess
that have not been deposited on account of matters pending before the
appellate authorities.
x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March, 2012 and has
not incurred any cash losses in the financial year covered under audit.
xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has neither taken any loans from the banks nor
any debentures have been issued. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause
4(xi) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has maintained adequate documents and records for loans and
advances granted on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares,
debentures and other securities.
xiii)The Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xiii) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company.
xiv)In respect of dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures
and other investments, the Company is maintaining proper records and
timely entries have been made therein. All the Investments have been
held by the Company in its name.
xv) The Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from banks or financial institutions. Accordingly, the provisions of
Clause 4(xv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
xvi)The Company has not raised any term loan during the year.
Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
xvii)The Company has not raised any loans on short- term basis during
the year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvii) of the Order
are not applicable to the Company.
xviii)According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xviii) of the Order are
not applicable to the Company.
xix)According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not issued debentures during the year. Accordingly, the
provisions of Clause 4(xix) of the Order are not applicable to the
Company.
xx) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xx) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
xxi)According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud
on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
For Gupta Vigg & Co.
Chartered Accountants
(F. Reg. No. 001393 N)
PLACE :LUDHIANA VINOD KUMAR KHANNA
DATED:30.05.2012 (Partner)
M. N.81585
Mar 31, 2011
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of M/s Nahar Capital &
Financial Services Limited, Ludhiana (the Company) as at 31st March,
2011 and also Profit & Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the
year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial state- ments
are the responsibility of the Company's Manage- ment. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing stan- dards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards re- quire that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain rea- sonable assurance about whether the
financial state- ments are free of material misstatement. An audit in-
cludes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting prin- ciples used and significant estimates
made by man- agement, as well as evaluating the overall financial
state- ment presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
As required by the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003 {as amended
by the Companies (Auditor's Report) (Amendment) Order, 2004} issued by
the Central Gov- ernment of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of
Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the an- nexure a
Statement on the matters specified in Para- graph 4 of the said Order.
Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in Paragraph above,
we report that:- a) We have obtained all the information and
explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purpose of our audit;
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) The Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement
dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the accounting
standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956;
e) On the basis of written representations received from the Directors
as on 31st March, 2011 and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2011 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the said ac- counts read together with the
Schedule-15 of Notes on Accounts thereon, give the information required
by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true
and fair in conformity with the accounting prin- ciples generally
accepted in India:- (i) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state
of af- fairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2011;
(ii) in the case of the Profit & Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date; and
(iii) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, the Cash Flows of the Company
for the year ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO AUDITOR'S REPORT (Referred to in paragraph (3) thereof)
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) All the fixed assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of physical
verification is reasonable and no material discrepancies were noticed
on such verification.
(c) During the year, the Company has not sold any fixed assets.
(ii) (a) As explained to us, Inventories (Investments held for sale)
have been physically verified by the management at reasonable
intervals.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedure of physical verification of inventories
followed by the management is reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and nature of its business.
(c) On the basis of our examination of inventory records, we are of the
opinion that the Company is maintaining proper records of the
inventory. As explained to us, no material discrepancies were noticed
on physical verification of inventories as compared to book records.
(iii) According to the explanations and information given to us, the
Company has neither granted nor taken any loans from the parties
covered in the Register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956. Hence, the clause 4(iii)(a) to (g) of the Companies (Audit
Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable in the case of the company.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and nature of its business with regards to
purchase of inventory, fixed assets and with regard to the sale of
goods and services. During the course of our audit, we have not
observed any major weakness in internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we are of the opinion that the transaction
made in pursuance of contracts or arrangements that need to be entered
in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956
have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are no transactions made in pursuance of contracts
or arrangements required to be entered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 aggregating during the year to
Rs.5.00 lacs or more in respect of each party.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any public deposits during the year and
therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(vi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(vii) The Company is having internal audit system commensurate with its
size and nature of its business.
(viii) The provisions of Clause 4(viii) of the Order are not applicable
to the Company.
(ix) (a) According to the records of the Company, undisputed statutory
dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund,
income tax, wealth tax, service tax and other material statutory dues
applicable to the Company, if any, have been regularly deposited with
appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations
given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid
dues were outstanding as at 31st March, 2011, for a period of more than
six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no disputed dues in respect of income tax, wealth tax, and cess
that have not been deposited on account of matters pending before the
appellate authorities.
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March, 2011 and
has not incurred any cash losses in the financial year covered under
audit.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has neither taken any loans from the banks nor
have any debentures been issued. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause
4 (xi) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has maintained adequate documents and records for loans and
advances granted on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares,
debentures and other securities.
(xiii) The Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xiii) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xiv) In respect of dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments, the Company is maintaining proper
records and timely entries have been made therein. All the Investments
have been held by the Company in its name.
(xv) The Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from banks or financial institutions. Accordingly, the provisions of
Clause 4(xv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) The Company has not raised any term loan during the year.
Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(xvii) The Company has not raised any loans on short- term basis during
the year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvii) of the Order
are not applicable to the Company.
(xviii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xviii) of the Order are
not applicable to the Company.
(xix) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not issued debentures during the year. Accordingly, the
provisions of Clause 4(xix) of the Order are not applicable to the
Company.
(xx) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not raised any
money by way of public issue during the year. Accordingly, the
provisions of Clause 4(xx) of the Order are not applicable to the
Company.
(xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
year.
For GUPTA VIGG & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn.No.001393N
VINOD KHANNA)
Dated : 30.05.2011 M.NO.81585
Place :LUDHIANA. PARTNER
Mar 31, 2010
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of M/s Nahar Capital &
Financial Services Limited, Ludhiana (the Company) as at 31st March,
2010 and also Profit & Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the
year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial state- ments
are the responsibility of the Companys Manage- ment. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing stan- dards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards re- quire that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain rea- sonable assurance about whether the
financial state- ments are free of material misstatement. An audit in-
cludes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting prin- ciples used and significant estimates
made by man- agement, as well as evaluating the overall financial
state- ment presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 {as amended
by the Companies (Auditors Report) (Amendment) Order, 2004} issued by
the Central Gov- ernment of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of
Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the an- nexure a
Statement on the matters specified in Para- graph 4 of the said Order.
Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in Paragraph above,
we report that:- a) We have obtained all the information and
explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purpose of our audit;
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) The Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement
dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the accounting
standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956;
e) On the basis of written representations received from the Directors
as on 31st March, 2010 and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2010 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the said ac- counts read together with the
Schedule-16 of Notes on Accounts thereon, give the information required
by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true
and fair in conformity with the accounting prin- ciples generally
accepted in India:- (i) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state
of af- fairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2010;
(ii) in the case of the Profit & Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date; and
(iii) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, the Cash Flows of the Company
for the year ended on that date.
ANNEXURE TO AUDITORÃS REPORT (Referred to in paragraph (3) thereof)
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) All the fixed assets have been physically verified by the
management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of physical
verification is reasonable and no material discrepancies were noticed
on such verification.
(c) During the year, the Company has not sold any fixed assets.
(ii) (a) As explained to us, Inventories (Investments held for sale)
have been physically verified by the management at reasonable
intervals.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the procedure of physical verification of inventories
followed by the management is reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and nature of its business.
(c) On the basis of our examination of inventory records, we are of the
opinion that the Company is maintaining proper records of the
inventory. As explained to us, no material discrepancies were noticed
on physical verification of inventories as compared to book records.
(iii) According to the explanations and information given to us, the
Company has neither granted nor taken any loans from the parties
covered in the Register maintained under section 301 of the Companies
Act, 1956. Hence, the clause 4(iii)(a) to (g) of the Companies (Audit
Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable in the case of the company.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and nature of its business with regards to
purchase of inventory, fixed assets and with regard to the sale of
goods and services. During the course of our audit, we have not
observed any major weakness in internal control.
(v) (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we are of the opinion that the transaction
made in pursuance of contracts or arrangements that need to be entered
in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956
have been so entered.
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there are no transactions made in pursuance of contracts
or arrangements required to be entered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 aggregating during the year to
Rs.5.00 lacs or more in respect of each party.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any public deposits during the year and
therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(vi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(vii) In our opinion the company has an internal Audit System
commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(viii) The provisions of Clause 4(viii) of the Order are not applicable
to the Company.
(ix) (a) According to the records of the Company, undisputed statutory
dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund,
income tax, wealth tax, service tax and other material statutory dues
applicable to the Company, if any, have been regularly deposited with
appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations
given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid
dues were outstanding as at 31st March, 2010, for a period of more than
six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no disputed dues in respect of income tax, wealth tax, and cess
that have not been deposited on account of matters pending before the
appellate authorities.
(x) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March, 2010 and
has not incurred any cash losses in the financial year covered under
audit.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has neither taken any loans from the banks nor
any debentures. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xi) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not granted any loans and advances on the basis of security
by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities. Therefore,
the provisions of Clause 4(xii) of the Order are not applicable to the
Company.
(xiii) The Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi mutual benefit
fund/society. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xiii) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xiv) I n respect of dealing or trading in shares, securities,
debentures and other investments, the Company is maintaining proper
records and timely entries have been made therein. All the Investments
have been held by the Company in its name.
(xv) The Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from banks or financial institutions. Accordingly, the provisions of
Clause 4(xv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) The Company has not raised any term loan during the year.
Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvi) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(xvii) The Company has not raised any loans on short- term basis during
the year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xvii) of the Order
are not applicable to the Company.
(xviii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xviii) of the Order are
not applicable to the Company.
(xix) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not issued debentures during the year. Accordingly, the
provisions of Clause 4(xix) of the Order are not applicable to the
Company.
(xx) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not raised any money by way of public issue during the
year. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause 4(xx) of the Order are not
applicable to the Company.
(xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
year.
For GUPTA VIGG & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn.No.001393N
(VINOD KHANNA)
Dated : 29.05.2010 M.NO.81585
Place : LUDHIANA. PARTNER
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