Accounting Policies of Mahaveer Infoway Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

1.2 Significant Accounting Policies
1.2.1 Revenue recognition:

The Company''s contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple products and
services to a customer. Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition
and measurement when the contract has been approved, in writing, by the parties to the
contract, the parties to the contract are committed to perform their respective obligations
under the contract, and the contract is legally enforceable. The Company assesses the services
promised in the contract and identifies distinct performance obligations in the contract.
Identification of distinct performance obligations to determine the deliverables and the ability
of the customer to benefit independently from such deliverables, and allocation of transaction
price to these distinct performance obligations involves significant judgment.

1.2.2Contract balances

i) Contract assets

A contract asset is recognised for amount of work done but pending billing/acknowledgement
by customer or amounts billed but payment is due on completion of future performance obligation,
since it is conditionally receivable.

ii) Trade receivables

A receivable represents the Company''s right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional
(i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due). Refer
to accounting policies of financial assets in section financial instruments - initial recognition
and subsequent measurement.

iii) Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the
Company has received advance payments from the customer. If a customer pays consideration
before the Company transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised
when the consideration received.

Interest

Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic
benefits will flow to the company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest
income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the
effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash
receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset''s net carrying amount on
initial recognition.

Dividend

Dividend income from Investments is recognized when the shareholder''s right to receive payment
has been established.

1.2.3Property, plant and equipment:

(i) Property, plant and equipment is carried at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and
accumulated impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price, freight, duties
and taxes and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its
intended use. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.
Such cost includes the cost of decommissioning, restoring and similar liabilities as part of the
plant and equipment.

(ii) Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of property, plant and equipment which take substantial
period of time to get ready for use are included to the extent they relate to the period till such
assets are ready for intended use.

(iii) When significant parts of plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the
Company depreciates them separately based on their specific useful lives. Likewise, when a
major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and
equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and
maintenance costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

(iv) Items of stores and spares that meet the definition of property, plant and equipment are capitalized
at cost and depreciated over their useful life. Otherwise, such items are classified as inventories.

(v) The Company identifies and determines cost of each component/ part of the asset separately,
if the component/ part has a cost which is significant to the total cost of the asset and has
useful life that is materially different from that of the remaining asset.

(vi) Assets retired from active use and held for disposal are stated at their estimated net realizable
values or net book values, whichever is lower

(vii) Gains or losses arising from derecognition of property, plant and equipment are measured as
the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and
are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is derecognized.

(viii) Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only if it is probable that the future economic benefits
associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.

(ix) Capital work in progress includes the cost of property, plant and equipment''s that are not
ready for their intended use at the balance sheet date

1.2.4Depreciation on property, plant and equipment

(i) Depreciation on property, plant and equipment are calculated on straight-line basis using the
rates arrived at, based on useful lives estimated by the management which coincides with
rates prescribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.

(ii) The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment
are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

1.2.5Intangible assets:

Identifiable intangible assets are recognised when the Company controls the asset, it is probable
that future economic benefits attributed to the asset will flow to the Company and the cost of
the asset can be reliably measured. At initial recognition, the separately acquired intangible
assets are recognised at cost. Following initial recognition, the intangible assets are carried at
cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. The
estimated useful life and amortization method is reviewed at the end of each reporting period,
with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

Software - Computer software license cost is expensed in the year of purchase as there is no
expected future economic benefit, except for enterprise wide/project based software license
cost which is amortized over the period of license or six years, whichever is lower.

1.2.6Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

All employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the services are
classified as short-term employee benefits, which include benefits like salaries, wages and
short-term compensated absences and are recognised as expenses in the period in which the
employee renders the related service at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to
be paid.

Defined contribution plans

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed
contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay
further amounts. The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards the government
administered provident fund scheme. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans
are recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which
the related services are rendered by employees.

1.2.7Income taxes:

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in statement of profit or loss
except to the extent that it relates to a business combination or to an item recognised directly in
equity or in other comprehensive income.

(i) Current tax:

Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in
accordance with the applicable tax rates and the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and
other applicable tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the
reporting period in the countries where the Company operates and generates taxable income.

(ii) Deferred tax:

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation
of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary
differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary
differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which
those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities
are not recognised if the temporary differences arise from the initial recognition (other than in
a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable
profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if the
temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be
available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled
or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively
enacted by the end of the reporting period.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on the laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred taxes are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items
that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the
current and deferred tax are also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in
equity respectively. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with
respect to situations in which applicable

Tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
1.2.8Foreign currency transactions and translations:

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Company at their functional
currency spot rates at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated
in foreign currency are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the
reporting date. Exchange differences that arise on settlement of monetary items or on reporting
at each balance sheet date of the Company''s monetary items at the closing rates are recognised
as income or expenses in the period in which they arise. Non-monetary items which are
carried at historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange
rates at the date of transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency
are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined.

1.2.9Leases:

Where the Company is a Lessee

The Company''s lease asset primarily consist of leases for buildings. The Company assesses
whether a contract contains a lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, a
lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of
time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control
the use of an identified asset, the Company assesses whether:

(i) The contract involves the use of an identified asset

(ii) The Company has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through
the period of the lease and

(iii) The Company has the right to direct the use of the asset.

1.2.10 Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs include interest and exchange differences arising from foreign currency
borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost. Costs in
connection with the borrowing of funds to the extent not directly related to the acquisition of
qualifying assets are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the loan.
Borrowing costs, allocated to and utilised for qualifying assets, pertaining to the period from
commencement of activities relating to construction / development of the qualifying asset up to
the date of capitalisation of such asset are included in the cost of the assets. Capitalisation of
borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during extended
periods when active development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted.

1.2.11 Impairment:

(i) Financial assets

The Company recognises loss allowances for expected credit losses on financial assets which
are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. At each reporting date, the Company
assesses whether financial assets which are not measured at fair value through profit or loss,
is credit impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit impaired'' when one or more events that have a
detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred.

Evidence that a financial asset is credit impaired includes the following observable data:

• significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer.

• a breach of contract such as a default or being significantly past due.

• the restructuring of a loan or advance by the Company on terms that the Company would
not consider otherwise; or

• it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization.

The Company measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses
(ECL), except for financial assets for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over
the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial
recognition, which are measured as 12 month expected credit losses.

Loss allowances for trade receivables are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime
expected credit losses. The Company follows ‘simplified approach'' for recognition of impairment
loss allowance on trade receivables or contract revenue receivables. Under the simplified
approach, the Company is not required to track changes in credit risk. Rather, it recognises

impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs together with appropriate management
estimates for credit loss at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition.

The Company uses a provision matrix to determine impairment loss allowance on the group of
trade receivables. The provision matrix is based on its historically observed default rates over
the expected life of the trade receivable and is adjusted for forward looking estimates. At every
reporting date, the historical observed default rates are updated and changes in the forward¬
looking estimates are analysed.

Measurement of expected credit losses

Expected credit losses are a probability weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are
measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows
due to the Company in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Company
expects to receive).

Presentation of allowance for expected credit losses in the balance sheet

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortised cost are deducted from the gross
carrying amount of the assets.

Write off

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the
extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. This is generally the case when the
Company determines that the debtor does not have assets or sources of income that could
generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to the write off. However, financial
assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with
the Company''s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

(ii) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company''s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed
at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such
indication exists, then the asset''s recoverable amount is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets that do not generate independent cash inflows are grouped
together into cash-generating units (CGUs). Each CGU represents the smallest group of assets
that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or
CGUs.

The recoverable amount of a CGU (or an individual asset) is the higher of its value in use and
its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows,
discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU (or the asset).

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its
estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit
and loss. Impairment loss recognised in respect of a CGU is allocated to reduce the carrying
amounts of the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) on a pro rata basis.

Assets (other than goodwill) for which impairment loss has been recognised in prior periods,
the Company reviews at each reporting date whether there is any indication that the loss has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in
the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. Such a reversal is made only to the
extent that the asset''s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have
been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

1.2.12 Financial instruments:

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party
to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs
that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities
(other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are
added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as
appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of
financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised
immediately in statement of profit and loss.

Financial assets - classification and subsequent measurement
Financial asset is

1. Cash / Equity Instrument of another Entity,

2. Contractual right to - a) receive Cash / another Financial Asset from another Entity, or

b) exchange Financial Assets or Financial Liabilities with another Entity under conditions
that are potentially favourable to the Entity.

(i) Financial assets carried at amortised cost

A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business
model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and
the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that
are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

(ii) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

A financial asset is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting
contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial
asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and
interest on the principal amount outstanding. Further, in case where the company has
made an irrevocable selection based on its business model, for its investments which are
classified as equity instruments, the subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in
other comprehensive income.

(iii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are subsequently
fair valued through profit and loss.

Financial liabilities - classification and subsequent measurement

Financial liability is Contractual Obligation to

a) deliver Cash or another Financial Asset to another Entity, or

b) exchange Financial Assets or Financial Liabilities with another Entity under conditions
that are potentially unfavorable to the Entity.

c) The company''s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings.
Subsequent measurement of the financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate

method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date,
the carrying amounts approximate the fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Derecognition of financial instruments

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows
from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for
derecognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is
derecognized from the Company''s balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract
is discharged or cancelled or expires.

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Mar 31, 2015

1.1 Basis of Accounting and Preparation of Financial Statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the 2013 Act"). The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise.

1.3. Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed assets are stated at actual cost less accumulated depreciation. The actual cost capitalized comprises material cost, freight, installation cost, duties and taxes, eligible borrowing costs and other incidental expenses incurred during the construction/installation stage Expenditure incurred during construction period directly attributable to the fixed assets is transferred to capital work in progress. The estimated Useful life of assets is based on past experience of the company, which is different from the useful life as prescribed in Schedule- II to the companies Act, 2013.

1.4 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is primarily derived from sale of trading goods and software development and related Services.

Income is recognized on accrual basis unless otherwise stated in these accounts.

a) Revenue from Sale of Trading goods:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been passed to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods. The company collects sales tax and value added taxes (VAT) on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the company. Hence they are excluded from revenue.

b) Revenue from software development services:

i. Revenue for services is recognized after completion of each stage of service.

ii. Revenue from software development (on time or material basis) is recognized based on software developed and billed to the clients.

The company collects service tax on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the company. Hence they are excluded from revenue.

1.5 Foreign currency transactions

Foreign-currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates in effect at the Balance Sheet date. The gains or losses resulting from such translations are included in the Statement of profit and loss. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at fair value are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of transaction.

1.6 Investments

Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. All investments are stated at cost, i.e., cost of acquisition inclusive of expenditure incidental to acquisition. Income from investments is recognised in the accounts in the year in which it is accrued and stated at gross values.

Short Term Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. In case of Long Term Investments, provision for diminution in value is made when it is permanent and material.

1.7 Inventories:

Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated cost necessary to make the sale.

1.8 Employee Benefits

a) Short Term Employee Benefits

A short term employee benefit includes salaries and incentives.

b) Defined Contribution Plan

The Company's contribution to provident fund and employee state insurance scheme are considered as defined contribution plans and are charged as an expense based on the amount of contribution required to be made and when services are rendered by the employees.

1.9. Borrowing Costs

Borrowing Costs include interest and amortisation of ancillary costs incurred. Costs in connection with the borrowing of funds to the extent not directly related to the acquisition of qualifying assets are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the loan. Borrowing Costs allocated to and utilised for qualifying assets, pertaining to the period from commencement of activities relating to construction / development of the qualifying asset upto the date of capitalisation of such asset is added to the cost of the assets.

1.10. Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit/ (loss) after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

For the purpose of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share, the net profit/ (loss) for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year will be adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations.

1.11. Taxes on Income

Income-tax expense comprises current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-tax law) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

a) Provision for current taxation has been made in accordance with the income tax laws prevailing for the relevant assessment years.

b) The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets.

c) The Company offsets current tax assets and liabilities (on a year on year basis) and deferred tax assets and liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis.

1.12. Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information

1.13. Provisions and contingent liabilities

A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to the Financial Statements. A Contingent asset is neither recognized nor disclosed in the Financial Statements.

1.14 Earnings per Share (EPS)

Particulars 2014-15 2013-14

Net Profit/ (Loss) after taxes for the year (Rs.) 16,81,530 19,15,138

Weighted average number of Equity Shares of Rs.10 each outstanding during the period(Used for calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings 55,09,000 5,509,000 Per Share)

Earnings per Share Basic and Diluted (Rs.) 0.31 0.35

Nominal value per share (Rs.) 10 10

1.15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital accounts and not provided for, net of advances is Rs. Nil

1.16. Investments

a. Investment includes 5000 shares of Arihant Optics Limited amounting to Rs.5,00,000/-.

b. Investment includes Rs.98,000/- towards subscription of shares in Minfy Technologies Private Limited

c. Investment includes Rs.3,00,000/- towards subscription of shares in Mahaveer Telecom Private Limited.

d. Investments in Skyscrapers unquoted equity shares of worth Rs. 26, 19,000/-

e. Investment in TechMinfy Info Solutions LLP amounts to Rs.50,000/-.

1.17. Fixed Assets

Capital Work-in-progress: current status for 2015

Company has incurred an expenditure on construction of building of Rs.1,42, 10,170/- which is certified by the management of the company is shown as capital work-in-progress along with the opening Capital work-in-progress.

1.18. Segment Reporting

Consequent to the internal reorganization there were changes effected in the reportable industry segments based on the "management approach" as laid down in AS17.

Industry segments for the company are

1. Bitumen Trading

2. Staffing/HR Related Services

3. IT Software Development

4. Mobile-Handsets trading.

Revenue and identifiable operating expenses in relation to segments are categorized based on items that are individually identifiable to that segment. Allocated expenses of segments include expenses incurred for rendering services from the company's off shore software development centres which are categorized in relation to the associated turnover of the segment.

1.19. Related Party transactions

The company has identified all related parties and details of transactions are given below. No provision for doubtful debts or advances is required to be made. No amounts have been written off or written back during the year in respect of debts due from or related parties. There are no other related parties where control exists that need to be disclosed.

a) Names of related parties and description of relationship:

Nature of Relationship Name of the Related Party

Subsidiary Minfy Technologies Private Limited

Mahaveer Telecom Private Limited

Key Management Personnel (KMP) Mr. Ashok Kumar Jain - Managing Director

Mr. Rajender Kumar Jain - Director

Mr. Vijay Jain -Director

Mr. Jeetendra Bhansali - Director

Mr. Prasanna Dixit - Director

Mrs. Allola Neelima Reddy - Director

Mr. Vinit Maharia -Director

Mr. Budhi Prakash Toshniwal - Director

Mr. Harinarayan Vyas-Director

Enterprises where KMP have Mahaveer Skyscrapers Ltd significant influence

Firm in which Director/Manager or Mahaveer Industries his relative is a partner

Private company in which Director/ LARR Resources Private Limited Manager is a Member or Director

Any other Body Corporate Tech Minfy Info Solutions LLP

1.20. Taxation

Current tax is the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the period determined in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax - Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences" between book profit and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that such assets will be realised in future. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability.

1.21 The Company has not having the suppliers who are registered as Micro, Small, Medium Enterprise as on March 31,2015 in terms of the provisions of "The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006".

1.24 In the opinion of the Management and to the best of their knowledge and belief realization of current assets and loans and advances are not less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet and are subject to confirmation from respective parties.

1.26 The management is of the opinion that the carrying amounts of fixed assets and other assets are not less than their respective net realizable values.

1.27 Previous year's figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to correspond with the current year's classification/disclosure.

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Mar 31, 2014

Accounting Assumptions

The Financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), Accounting Standards (''AS'') prescribed by Companies (Accounting Standards), Rules, 2006 (as amendment) the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable. These accounting policies will be consistently applied. The Board will evaluate the effect of accounting standards issued on an on-going basis and ensure they are adopted as mandated by the ICAI.

Use of Estimates

In the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires Board to make estimates and assumptions that will affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates will be recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less depreciation. Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, duties levies and all incidentals attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition. Assets under installation or under construction as at balance sheet date are shown as capital work in progress.

Depreciation is provided pro rata to the period of use on the written down value method at the rates specified under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 except the Temporary structures. Depreciation on Temporary structures is provided over the construction period on straight line method.

Individual assets costing less than Rs.5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Revenue Recognition

Income is recognized on accrual basis unless otherwise stated in these accounts.

a) Sale of Trading goods:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been passed to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods. The company collects sales tax and value added taxes (VAT) on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the company. Hence they are excluded from revenue.

b) Sale of services:

i) Revenue for services is recognized after completion of each stage of service.

ii) Revenue from software development (on time or material basis) is recognized based on software developed and billed to the clients.

The company collects service tax on behalf of the government and, therefore, these are not economic benefits flowing to the company. Hence they are excluded from revenue.

Foreign Exchange Transactions

The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gains / Losses arising out of fluctuations in exchange rates are accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account on realization / payment.

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the Balance Sheet date and resultant gain or loss is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.

Investments

Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.

All investments are stated at cost, i.e., cost of acquisition inclusive of expenditure incidental to acquisition. Income from investments is recognised in the accounts in the year in which it is accrued and stated at gross values.

Short Term Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. In case of Long Term Investments, provision for diminution in value is made when it is permanent and material.

Inventories:

Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated cost necessary to make the sale.

Employee Benefits

a) Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is a defined contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the profit and loss account in the year the contributions to the fund are due. There are no other obligations other than the contributions payable to the provident fund authorities.

b) Gratuity liability under the Payment of Gratuity Act, if any, accrued and provided for on cash basis.

Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs are recognized as expenditure in the year in which they are incurred.

Earnings per Share

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Company''s Earnings per Share (EPS) comprise the net profit/ (loss) after tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic EPS is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises of weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares where applicable. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed to have been converted as of the beginning of the year, unless they have been issued at a later date.

Taxes on Income

Income-tax expense comprises current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-tax law) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

a) Provision for current taxation has been made in accordance with the income tax laws prevailing for the relevant assessment years.

b) The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets.

c) The Company offsets current tax assets and liabilities (on a year on year basis) and deferred tax assets and liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby the net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

Provisions and contingent liabilities

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The disclosure of contingent liability is made when, as a result of obligating events, there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require outflow or resources.

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Mar 31, 2013

Accounting Assumptions

The Financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), Accounting Standards (''AS'') prescribed by Companies (Accounting Standards), Rules, 2006 (as amendment) the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable. These accounting policies will be consistently applied. The Board will evaluate the effect of accounting standards issued on an on-going basis and ensure they are adopted as mandated by the ICAI.

Use of Estimates

In the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires Board to make estimates and assumptions that will affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates will be recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less depreciation. Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, duties levies and all incidentals attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition. Assets under installation or under construction as at balance sheet date are shown as capital work in progress.

Depreciation is provided pro rata to the period of use on the written down value method at the rates specified under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 except the Temporary structures. Depreciation on Temporary structures is provided over the construction period on straight line method. Individual assets costing less than Rs.5, 000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Revenue Recognition

a) Income is recognized on accrual basis unless otherwise stated in these accounts.

b) Revenue from sale is recognized after dispatch of goods to customers.

c) Revenue for services is recognized after completion of each stage of service

d) Revenue from software development (on time or material basis) is recognized based on software developed and billed to the clients.

Foreign Exchange Transactions

The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gains / Losses arising out of fluctuations in exchange rates are accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account on realization / payment.

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the Balance Sheet date and resultant gain or loss is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.

Investments

Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.

All investments are stated at cost, i.e., cost of acquisition inclusive of expenditure incidental to acquisition. Income from investments is recognised in the accounts in the year in which it is accrued and stated at gross values.

Short Term Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. In case of Long Term Investments, provision for diminution in value is made when it is permanent and material.

Employee Benefits

Gratuity liability under the Payment of Gratuity Act, if any, accrued and provided for on cash basis.

Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs are recognized as expenditure in the year in which they are incurred.

Earnings per Share

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Company''s Earnings per Share (EPS) comprise the net profit/ (loss) after tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic EPS is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises of weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares where applicable. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed to have been converted as of the beginning of the year, unless they have been issued at a later date.

Taxes on Income

Income-tax expense comprises current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-tax law) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

a) Provision for current taxation has been made in accordance with the income tax laws prevailing for the relevant assessment years.

b) The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets.

c) The Company offsets current tax assets and liabilities (on a year on year basis) and deferred tax assets and liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby the net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

Provisions and contingent liabilities

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The disclosure of contingent liability is made when, as a result of obligating events, there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require outflow or resources.

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Mar 31, 2012

Accounting Assumptions

The Financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), Accounting Standards ('AS') prescribed by Companies (Accounting Standards), Rules, 2006 (as amendment) the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable. These accounting policies will be consistently applied. The Board will evaluate the effect of accounting standards issued on an on-going basis and ensure they are adopted as mandated by the ICAI.

Use of Estimates

In the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires Board to make estimates and assumptions that will affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates will be recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

Fixed Assets and Depreciation

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less depreciation. Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, duties levies and all incidentals attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition. Assets under installation or under construction as at balance sheet date are shown as capital work in progress.

Depreciation is provided pro rata to the period of use on the written down value method at the rates specified under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 except the Temporary structures. Depreciation on Temporary structures is provided over the construction period on straight line method. Individual assets costing less than Rs.5, 000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Revenue Recognition

a) Income is recognized on accrual basis unless otherwise stated in these accounts.

b) Revenue from sale is recognized after dispatch of goods to customers.

c) Revenue for services is recognized after completion of each stage of service

d) Revenue from software development (on time or material basis) is recognized based on software developed and billed to the clients.

Foreign Exchange Transactions

The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gains / Losses arising out of fluctuations in exchange rates are accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account on realization / payment.

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the Balance Sheet date and resultant gain or loss is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.

Investments

Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.

All investments are stated at cost, i.e., cost of acquisition inclusive of expenditure incidental to acquisition. Income from investments is recognised in the accounts in the year in which it is accrued and stated at gross values.

Short Term Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. In case of Long Term Investments, provision for diminution in value is made when it is permanent and material.

Employee Benefits

Gratuity liability under the Payment of Gratuity Act, if any, accrued and provided for on cash basis. Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs are recognized as expenditure in the year in which they are incurred.

Earnings per Share

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Company's Earnings per Share (EPS) comprise the net profit/ (loss) after tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic EPS is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises of weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares where applicable. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed to have been converted as of the beginning of the year, unless they have been issued at a later date.

Taxes on Income

Income-tax expense comprises current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-tax law) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

a) Provision for current taxation has been made in accordance with the income tax laws prevailing for the relevant assessment years.

b) The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets.

c) The Company offsets current tax assets and liabilities (on a year on year basis) and deferred tax assets and liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby the net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

Provisions and contingent liabilities

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of an obligating event that probably requires outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The disclosure of contingent liability is made when, as a result of obligating events, there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require outflow or resources.