Mar 31, 2024
We have audited the standalone financial statements of LYNX MACHINERY AND
COMMERCIALS LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at
March 31, 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss (Including Other Comprehensive
Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity, and the Cash Flow Statement for the
year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the âstandalone financial
statementsâ.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations
given to us, except for the effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified
Opinion section of our report, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the
information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ), in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting
Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (âInd-ASâ) and other accounting
principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2024, and the loss and total comprehensive loss, changes in equity and its
cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Qualified Opinion
The Companyâs trade receivables aggregating to Rs 2,445,169 are old and under
litigation. The said amount includes Rs 2,134,761 receivable from a trade debtor, in
respect of which reference is invited to Note No 22. Since the Hon''ble City Civil &
Sessions Court, Greater Mumbai, has ordered the company to pay Rs 29,38,735 to the
said party (plus interest from date of filing of suit), recovery of the said sum of Rs
2,134,761 from the same party is doubtful in our opinion, more so because the debt is
now barred by limitation. Hence, in our opinion, provision for doubtful debts needs to
be maintained against the said Trade Receivable of Rs 2,134,761. Thus Trade
Receivables and Other Equity are overstated by Rs 2,134,761 and loss and
comprehensive loss for the year are understated by the same amount.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing (SAs). Our
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditorâs
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Companies
Act, 2013, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements and the ICAIâs Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence
we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified
opinion.
Key Audit Matter
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most
significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period.
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matter described below
to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report.
KAM - 1 Evaluation of claims against the company
The company has material uncertain matters under dispute which involved significant
judgment to determine the possible outcome of these disputes. Refer Note No 22 and
23.
Auditorsâ Response
Principal Audit Procedures
Obtained details of dispute and litigation for the year ended 31.03.2024 from the
management. We involved our internal experts to challenge the managementâs
underlying assumptions in estimating the possible outcome of the disputes.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5)
of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these
standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in
India, including the accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This
responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in
accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates
that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation
and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the
Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has
no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial
reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and
maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to
those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of
the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on
whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and
the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis
of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material
uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the
related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the
Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other
matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our
audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have
complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to
communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be
thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine
those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of
the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters
in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such
communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by
the Central Government in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give
in the "Annexure A", a statement on the matters specified in the paragraphs 3 and 4 of
the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. A. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, and subject to the possible effects of the
matters described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph, we report to the extent
applicable that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books, except for the
matters stated in the paragraph 2B(VI) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, the Statement of Cash Flows
and the Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with
the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements comply with
the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act read with
relevant rules issued there under;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st
March, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is
disqualified as on 31st March, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of
Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters
connected therewith are as stated in the paragraph 2A(b) above on reporting under
Section 143(3)(b) of the Act and paragraph 2B(VI) below on reporting under Rule 11(g)
of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial
reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our
separate Report in "Annexure B"; and
B. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in
accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our
opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to
us:
I. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial
position in its Ind-AS financial statements - Refer Note No 6, 22 and 23 to the
Ind-AS financial statements;
II. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative
contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
III. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company;
IV. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of itâs knowledge and
belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from
borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the
company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity
(âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or
the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of itâs knowledge and
belief, no funds have been received by the company from any person or entity),
including foreign entity (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has
caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii)of Rule
11(e) as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
V. The company has not declared or paid any dividend, and hence clause (f) of
the aforesaid Rule 11 is not applicable.
VI. The reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014 is applicable from 1 April 2023. Based on our examination which included
test checks, except for the instances mentioned below, the Company has used
accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account, which have a
feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated
throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the respective
software:
The feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled at the
application layer of the accounting software relating to revenue, trade
receivables, general ledger etc for the entire year in respect of the
companyâs Kolkata branch.
Further, for the periods where audit trail (edit log) facility was enabled and
operated throughout the year for the accounting software, we did not come
across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
FOR A. PATWARI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 326300E
70, Diamond Harbour Road,
Kolkata - 700 023
The 30th day of May, 2024
UDIN : 24065505BKFTRO3185
ARVIND PATWARI
Proprietor
Membership No. 065505
Mar 31, 2015
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of LYNX MACHINERY
AND COMMERCIALS LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance
Sheet as at 31st March, 2015, the Statement of Profit and Loss, the
Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the
significant accounting policies and other explanatory informa- tion.
Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated
in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect
to the preparation of these financial state- ments that give a true and
fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash
flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, This responsibility also includes
mainte- nance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safe- guarding the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregu- larities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates That are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting
and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in
the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made
there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial state- ments
are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor's judg- ment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial state
ments, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments,
the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the
Company's preparation of the financial statements that give a true and
fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in
the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
whether the Company has in place an adequate internal financial
controls system over financial reporting and the oper- ating
effectiveness of such controls. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of the accounting estimates made by the Company's Directors, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial state- ments.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion.
Basis for Qualified Opinion
(a) The Company's trade receivables aggregating to Rs 2,445,169 are old
and under litigation. We were unable to obtain sufficient appropriate
audit evidence about the extent to which these amounts are realisable.
Consequently, we were unable to determine whether any adjustments to
these amounts were necessary. This matter was also qualified in our
report on the financial, statements for the year ended 31st March 2014;
and
(b) In respect of the company's investment in quoted equity shares, a
sum of Rs 8,044,525 has been invested in equity shares of companies
which are not actively traded on stock exchanges. We were unable to
obtain, sufficient appropriate audit evidence about the carrying amount
of the company's investments in such equity shares as at March 31, 2015
because we did not have access to the financial information of the
investee companies. Consequently, we wrere unable to determine whether
any adjustments to these amounts were necessary.
Qualified Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, except for the possible effects of the
matters described in tire Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph, the
aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act
in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity
with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state
of affairs of the Company as at 31 st March 2015, and its loss and its
cash flows for the year ended on that date.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2015 ("the
Order") issued by the Central. Government of India in terms of
sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the
Order, to the extent applicable,
2. As required by Section 1.43 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations
which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit ;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of
those books ;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the
books of account ;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the
Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with
Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the
directors as on. 31st March, 2015 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2015
from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (.2) of the
Act;
(f) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's
Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us;
I. The Company lias disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its
financial position in its financial statements-Refer Note 2,22 and 2.23
to the financial statements;
II. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including
derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable
tosses ;
III. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
Statement on matters specified in paragraphs 3 & 4 of the Companies
(Auditor's Report) Order 2015 (the order"), issued by the Central
Government in terms of Sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies
Act 2013, for the year ended 31st March 2015
(i) The company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars,
including quan- titative details and situation of fixed assets. These
fixed assets have been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals and no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification.
(ii) The inventory has been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable inter- vals. In our opinion, the procedures of physical
verification of above followed by the Management are reasonable and
adequate in relation to the size of the Company and nature of its
business. In our opinion, the company is maintaining proper records of
inventory and no material discrepancy was noticed on physical verifica-
tions.
(iii) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to
companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under section 189 of the Compa- nies Act 2013. As such clause (iii) of
para 3 of the order is not applicable.
(iv) The Company has an internal control procedure commensurate with
the size of the Company and nature of the business, for the purchase of
fixed assets. The company had no purchase of inventory or sale of goods
or services during the year. We have not come across or have been
informed of any major weaknesses in the internal control procedures,
(v) In accordance with information and explanations given to us. the
company has not accepted any deposits during the year and hence
directives issued by the Reserve bank of India and provisions of
section 73 to 76 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act
2013, and rules framed there under are not applicable. No order in this
regard, in respect of the company, has been passed by the Company Law
Board or Reserve Bank of India or National Company Law Tribunal or any
court or any other tribunal
(vi) As explained to us the Central Government has not prescribed
maintenance of cost records for the Company under subsection (1) of
section 148 of the Companies Act 2013.
(vii) The Company is regular in depositing of all undisputed statutory
dues including provident fund, employees' state insurance, income-tax,
service tax and any other statutory dues, so far as applicable to the
Company, with the appropriate authorities and the company has no
outstanding statutory dues as at the last day of the financial year
concerned for a period of more than six months from the date they
became payable.
The Company has no disputed statutory dues on account of Income-tax,
Sales-tax, Wealth tax, service lax, duty of customs, duty of excise or
value added tax or cess.
The company has no amount required to be transferred to investor
education and protection fund in accordance with the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and rules made there under.
(viii) The Company has no accumulated losses as at 31st March 2015. It
has incurred cash losses in the financial year as well as in the
immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) In accordance with the information and explanations given to us
the company has no dues to any financial institution or bank or
debenture holder.
(x) The company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from a bank or financial institutions.
(xl) In accordance with the information given to us, the Company has
not taken any fresh term loan during the year.
(xii) In accordance with our audit as per generally accepted auditing
practices and the information and explanation given to us, no fraud by
or on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year nor have
we been informed of any such case by the management.
Martin Bum House, Room No. 303, FOR K.L SINGHEE & CIO.
1, R.N. Mukherjee Road, Chartered Accountants
Rolkata - 700 001 Firm registration No. 303121E
The 2nd day of June, 2015 K.L. SINGHEE
Partner
Membership No, 004964
Mar 31, 2014
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of LYNX MACHINERY
AND COMMERCIALS LIMITED, which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st
March, 2014 and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow
Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and financial performance of the - Company in
accordance with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section
(3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act") read with
the General Circular 15/2013 dated 13 September 2013 of the Ministry of
Corporate Affairs in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.
This responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance
of internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those
Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity''s
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the financial statements, subject to
non-provision for trade-receivables which are under litigation, give
the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2014;
(b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the loss for
the year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order"), as amended, issued by the Central Government of India in terms
of sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure
a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the
Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we repprt that:
a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge j and belief were necessary for the purpose of
our audit;
b. In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c. The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;
d. In our opinion, the balance sheet, statement of profit and loss and
cash flow statement comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in
sub-section (3C) of-section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 read with
the General Circular 15/2013 dated 13 September 2013 of the Ministry of
Corporate Affairs in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013;
and
e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2014, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2014, from being
appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of
section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
ANNEXURE TO AUDITORS'' REPORT:
1. The company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. These
fixed assets have been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals and no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, a substantial part of fixed assets has not
been disposed of by the company during the year.
2. The inventory has been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals. In our opinion, the procedures of physical
verification of above followed by the Management are reasonable and
adequate in relation to the size of the Company and nature of its
business. In our opinion, the company is maintaining proper records of
inventory and no material discrepancy was noticed on physical
verification.
3. The company has not taken any loan, secured or unsecured, from
companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
The company has not granted any loan or Advances in the nature of Loans
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
4. In our opinion, the Company has an adequate internal control
procedure commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of its
business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for sale of
goods and services. Further on the basis of our examination of the
Books and records of the company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across nor have been
informed of any continuing failures to correct major weaknesses in the
aforesaid internal control procedures.
5. As explained to us, there has not been any transaction during the
year that need to be entered in the Register required to be maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, and exceeding during the
year to Rs five lacs or more in respect of each such party.
6. The Company has not accepted deposit from public during the year
within the meaning of section 58A and section 58AA of the Companies
Act, 1956 and the rules framed thereunder, as applicable.
7. The company has an internal audit system commensurate with its size
and nature of its business.
8. As explained to us, the Central Government has not prescribed
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1 )(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956 in respect of the activities carried on by the company.
9. According to the information and explanations given to us and
according to the records of the company, the company is regular in
depositing statutory dues, including provident fund, employees'' state
insurance, income tax, and other material statutory dues as applicable,
with the appropriate authorities during the year. There were no amounts
outstanding as at 31st March, 2014 in respect of undisputed
sales-tax/income-tax etc. which were due for more than six months from
the date they became payable. According to information and explanations
given to us there are no cases of dues of sales tax/income tax/customs
duty/wealth tax etc. which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
10. The company does not have accumulated losses at the end of this
financial year. The company has incurred cash losses in this financial
year but not in the immediately preceding financial year.
11. The company has not obtained any loans from financial institutions
or. bank or debenture holders, and hence the question of default does
not arise.
12. The company has not granted loans or advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
13. The provisions of special statute applicable to chit fund and
nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society are not applicable to the
company.
14. In our opinion, the company has maintained adequate records of its
transactions and contracts in shares, securities, debentures and other
investments, and timely entries have been made therein. The shares,
securities, debentures and other investments have been held by the
company in its own name, except to the extent of exemption granted
under section 49 of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. The company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from a bank or financial institutions.
16. The company has not raised any fresh term loan during the year.
17. On the basis of overall examination of the Balance Sheet and Cash
Flow Statement of the Company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, in our opinion, funds raised on a short term
basis have not been used for long term investment.
18. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
preferential allotment of shares has been made by the company to
companies, firms or other parties listed in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
19. The company has not issued any debentures.
20. The company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
21. During the course of our examination of the books and records of
the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted
auditing practices in India, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of
fraud on or by the company, noticed or reported during the year, nor
have we been informed of such case by the management.
FOR K. L. SINGHEE & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 303121E
Martin Burn House, Room No. 303, K. L. SINGHEE
1, R N Mukherjee Road, Kolkata-700 001 Partner
The 27th day of May, 2014 Membership No. 004964
Mar 31, 2013
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of LYNX MACHINERY
AND COMMERCIALS LIMITED, which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st
March, 2013 and the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow
Statement for the yearthen ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position and
financial performance of the Company in accordance with the Accounting
Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the
CompaniesAct, 1956. This responsibility includes the design,
implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the
preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a
true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and
the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the financial statements, subject to
non-provision for trade-receivables which are under litigation, give
the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at March 31, 2013; , ¦
(b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the profit
forthe year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows forthe
year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary.forthe purpose of our
audit;
b. In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c. The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;
d. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss,
and Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards referred
to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the CompaniesAct, 1956;
e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on March 31, 2013, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2013, from being
appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of
section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.
f. Since the Central Government has not issued any notification as to
the rate at which the cess is to be paid under section 441Aofthe
CompaniesAct, 1956 nortvas it issued any Rules under the said section,
prescribing the manner in which such cess is to be paid, no cess is due
and payable by the Company.
LYNX MACINERY AND COMMERCIALS LIMITED - YEAR ENDED 31* MARCH 2013
ANNEXURE TO AUDITORS'' REPORT:
1. The company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. These
fixed assets have been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals and no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, a substantial part of fixed assets has not
been disposed of by the company during the year.
2. The inventory has been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals. In our opinion, the procedures of physical
verification of above followed by the Management are reasonable and
adequate in relation to the size of the Company and nature of its
business. In our opinion, the company is maintaining proper records of
inventory and no material discrepancy was noticed on physical
verification.
3. The company has not taken any loan, secured or unsecured, from
companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
The company has not granted any loan or Advances in the nature of Loans
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
4. In our opinion, the Company has an adequate internal control
procedure commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of its
business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for sale of
goods and services. Further on the basis of our examination of the
Books and records of the company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across nor have been
informed of any continuing failures to correct major weaknesses in the
aforesaid internal control procedures.
5. As explained to us, there has not been any transaction during the
yearthat need to be entered in the Register required to be maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, and exceeding during the
year to Rs five lacs or more in respect of each such party.
6. The Company has not accepted deposit from public during the year
within the meaning of section 58A and section 58AA of the Companies
Act, 1956 and the rules framed thereunder, as applicable.
7. The company has an internal audit system commensurate with is size
and nature of its business.
8. As explained to us, the Central Government has not prescribed
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1)(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956 in respect of the activities carried on by the company.
9. According to the information and explanations given to us and
according to the records of the company, the company is regular in
depositing statutory dues, including provident fund, employees'' state
insurance, income tax, and other material statutory dues as applicable,
with the appropriate authorities during the year. There were no amounts
outstanding as at 31st March, 2013 in respect of undisputed
sales-tax/income-tax etc. which were due for more than six months from
the date they became payable. According to information and explanations
given to us there are no cases of dues of sales tax/income tax/customs
duty/wealth tax etc. which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
10. The company does not have accumulated losses at the end of this
financial year. The company has not incurred cash losses in this
financial year and also in the immediately preceding financial year.
11. The company has not obtained any loans from financial institutions
or bank or debenture holders, and hence the question of default does
not arise.
12. The company has not granted loans or advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
13. The provisions of special statute applicable to chit fund and
nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society are not applicable to the
company.
14. In our opinion, the company has maintained adequate records of its
transactions and contracts in shares, securities, debentures and other
investments, and timely entries have been made therein. The shares,
securities, debentures and other investments have been held by the
company in its own name, except to the extent of exemption granted
under section 49 of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. The company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from a bank or financial institutions.
16. In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the terms loan raised during the year has been applied for
the purpose for which the loan was obtained.
17. On the basis of overall examination of the Balance Sheet and Cash
Flow Statement of the Company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, in our opinion, funds raised on a short term
basis have not been used for long term investment.
18. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
preferential allotment of shares has been made by the company to
companies, firms or other parties listed in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
19. The company has not issued any debentures.
20. The company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
21. During the course of our examination of the books and records of
the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted
auditing practices in India, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of
fraud on or by the company, noticed or reported during the year, nor
have we been informed of such case by the management.
For K. L Singhee & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Room No. 303, Martin Burn House Firm Registration No. : 303121E
1, R.N. Mukherjee Road K. L Singhee
Kolkata - 700 001. Partner
The 30th day of May, 2013. Membership No. 004964
Mar 31, 2012
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of LYNX MACHINERY AND
COMMERCIALS LIMITED as at 31st March, 2012 and also the Statement of
Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended
on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's Management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 issued by
the Central Govern- ment of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of
section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we report that
1. The company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. These
fixed assets have been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals and no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, a substantial part of fixed assets has not
been disposed of by the company during the year.
2. The inventory has been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals. In our opinion, the procedures of physical
verification of above followed by the Management are reasonable and
adequate in relation to the size of the Company and nature of its
business. In our opinion, the company is maintaining proper records of
inventory and no material discrepancy was noticed on physical
verification.
3. The company has not taken any loan, secured or unsecured, from
companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
The company has not granted any loan or Advances in the nature of Loans
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
4. In our opinion, the Company has an adequate internal control
procedure commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of its
business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for sale of
goods and services. Further on the basis of our examination of the
Books and records of the company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across nor have been
informed of any continuing failures to correct major weaknesses in the
aforesaid internal control procedures.
5. As explained to us, there has not been any transaction during the
year that need to be entered in the Register required to be maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, and exceeding during the
year to Rs five lacs or more in respect of each such party.
6. The Company has not accepted deposit from public during the year
within the meaning of section 58A and section 58AA of the Companies
Act, 1956 and the rules framed thereunder, as applicable.
7. The company has an internal audit system commensurate with its size
and nature of its business.
8. As explained to us, the Central Government has not prescribed
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1 )(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956 in respect of the activities carried on by the company.
9. According to the information and explanations given to us and
according to the records of the company, the company is regular in
depositing statutory dues, including provident fund, employees' state
insurance, income tax, and other material statutory dues as applicable,
with the appropriate authorities during the year. There were no amounts
outstanding as at 31 st March, 2012 in respect of undisputed
sales-tax/income-tax etc. which were due for more than six months from
the date they became payable. According to information and explanations
given to us there are no cases of dues of sales tax/income tax/customs
duty/wealth tax etc. which have not been deposited on account of any
dispute.
10. The company does not have accumulated losses at the end of this
financial year. The company has not incurred cash losses in this
financial year and also in the immediately preceding financial year.
11. The company has not obtained any loans from financial institutions
or bank or debenture holders, and hence the question of default does
not arise.
12. The company has not granted loans or advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
13. The provisions of special statute applicable to chit fund and
nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society are not applicable to the
company.
14. In our opinion, the company has maintained adequate records of its
transactions and con- tracts in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments, and timely entries have been made therein. The
shares, securities, debentures and other investments have been held by
the company in its own name, except to the extent of exemption granted
under section 49 of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. The company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from a bank or financial institutions.
16. The company has not obtained any term loan during the year.
17. On the basis of overall examination of the Balance Sheet and Cash
Flow Statement of the Company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, in our opinion, funds raised on a short term
basis have not been used for long term investment.
18. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
preferential allotment of shares has been made by the company to
companies, firms or other parties listed in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
19. The company has not issued any debentures.
20. The company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
21. During the course of our examination of the books and records of
the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted
auditing practices in India, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of
fraud on or by the company, noticed or reported during the year, nor
have we been informed of such case by the management.
Further to our comments above, we report that:
(i) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the
best of our knowl- edge and belief were necessary for the purposes of
our audit;
(ii) In pur opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
(iii) The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss Account
dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
(iv) On the basis of written representations received from the
directors, as on 31st March, 2012, and taken on record by the Board of
Directors, we report that none of the directors is disqualified as on
31st March, 2012 from being appointed as a director in terms of clause
(g) of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956;
(v) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said accounts, subject to
non-provision for trade-receivables which are under litigation, comply
with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of
section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956; and give the information
required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give
a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India :
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 st March, 2012;
(b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss Account, of the
profit for the year ended on that date, and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
FOR K. L. SINGHEE & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 303121E
15 India Exchange Place
K L SINGHEE
Kolkata - 700 001 partner
The 13th day of August, 2012 Membership No. 004964
Mar 31, 2010
We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of LYNX MACHINERY AND
COMMERCIALS LIMITED as at 31st March, 2010 and also the Profit and Loss
Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date
annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Companys Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
As required by the Companies (AuditorÃs Report) Order, 2003 issued by
the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A)of section
227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we report that :-
1. The company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. These
fixed assets have been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals and no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, a substantial part of fixed assets has not
been disposed of by the company during the year.
2. The inventory has been physically verified by the Management at
reasonable intervals. In our opinion, the procedures of physical
verification of above followed by the Management are reasonable and
adequate in relation to the size of the Company and nature of its
business. In our opinion, the company is maintaining proper records of
inventory and no material discrepancy was noticed on physical
verification.
3. The company has not taken any loan, secured or unsecured, from
companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
The company has not granted any loan or Advances in the nature of Loans
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Act.
4. In our opinion, the Company has an adequate internal control
procedure commensurate with the size of the Company and nature of its
business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for sale of
goods and services. Further on the basis of our examination of the
Books and records of the company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across nor have been
informed of any continuing failures to correct major weaknesses in the
aforesaid internal control procedures.
5. As explained to us, there has not been any transaction during the
year that need to be entered in the Register required to be maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, and exceeding during the
year to Rs five lacs or more in respect of each such party.
6. The Company has not accepted deposit from public during the year
within the meaning of section 58A and section 58AA of the Companies
Act, 1956 and the rules framed thereunder, as applicable.
7. The company has an internal audit system commensurate with its size
and nature of its business.
8. As explained to us, the Central Government has not prescribed
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1)(d) of the Companies
Act, 1956 in respect of the activities carried on by the company.
9. According to the information and explanations given to us and
according to the records of the company, the company is regular in
depositing statutory dues, including provident fund, employeesà state
insurance, income tax, and other material statutory dues as applicable,
with the appropriate authorities during the year. There were no amounts
outstanding as at 31st March, 2010 in respect of undisputed
sales-tax/income-tax etc. which were due for more than six months from
the date they became payable. According to information and explana-
tions given to us there are no cases of dues of sales tax/income
tax/customs duty/wealth tax etc. which have not been deposited on
account of any dispute.
10. The company does not have accumulated losses at the end of this
financial year. The company has not incurred cash losses in this
financial year and also in the immediately preceding financial year.
11. The company has not obtained any loans from financial institutions
or bank or debenture holders, and hence the question of default does
not arise.
12. The company has not granted loans or advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
13. The provisions of special statute applicable to chit fund and
nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society are not applicable to the
company.
14. In our opinion, the company has maintained adequate records of its
transactions and con- tracts in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments, and timely entries have been made therein. The
shares, securities, debentures and other investments have been held by
the company in its own name, except to the extent of exemption granted
under section 49 of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. The company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others
from a bank or financial institutions.
16. The company has not obtained any term loan during the year.
17. On the basis of overall examination of the Balance Sheet and Cash
Flow Statement of the Company, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, in our opinion, funds raised on a short term
basis have not been used for long term investment.
18. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
preferential allotment of shares has been made by the company to
companies, firms or other parties listed in the Register maintained
under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
19. The company has not issued any debentures.
20. The company has not raised any money by way of public issue during
the year.
21. During the course of our examination of the books and records of
the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted
auditing practices in India, and according to the information and
explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of
fraud on or by the company, noticed or reported during the year, nor
have we been informed of such case by the management.
Further to our comments above, we report that :
(i) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the
best of our knowl- edge and belief were necessary for the purposes of
our audit;
(ii) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
(iii) The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account dealt with by this
report are in agreement with the books of account;
(iv) On the basis of written representations received from the
directors, as on 31st March, 2010, and taken on record by the Board of
Directors, we report that none of the directors is disqualified as on
31st March, 2010 from being appointed as a director in terms of clause
(g) of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956;
(v) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said accounts, subject to Note No 9
regarding payment of managerial remu- neration, Note No 10 regarding
accounting of storage & hire income and Note No 8 regarding
non-provision for debtors under litigation, comply with the accounting
standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the
Companies Act, 1956; and give the information required by the Companies
Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India :
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2010;
(b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the
year ended on that date, and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the
year ended on that date.
15 India Exchange Place For K. L. SINGHEE & CO.
Kolkata - 700 001 Chartered Accountants
The 4th day of August, 2010 Firm Registration No.: 303121E
K. L. SINGHEE
Partner
Membership No. 004964
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