A Oneindia Venture

Accounting Policies of JMD Ventures Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2025

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1 Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the
Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as
amended from time to time) issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs in exercise of the powers conferred by section
133 read with sub-section (1) of section 210A of the Companies Act, 2013. In addition, the guidance
notes/announcements issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) are also applied along with
compliance with other statutory promulgations require a different treatment.

The financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025 of the Company is the first financial statements prepared
in compliance with Ind AS. The date of transition to Ind AS is April 1, 2017. The financial statements upto the year
ended March 31, 2017, were prepared in accordance with the accounting standards notified under the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 ("Previous GAAP") and other relevant provisions of the Act. The figures for the
year ended March 31, 2018 have now been restated under Ind AS to provide comparability.

1.2 Basis of preparation:

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that
are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period.

The Financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Company presents its balance sheet in
order of Liquidity.

Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where newly issued accounting standard is initially
adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

Fair value measurements under Ind AS are categorized into Level 1, 2, or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to
the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its
entirety, which are described as follows:

• Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the
Company can access at reporting date

• Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within level 1, that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly; and

• Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the valuation of assets or liabilities

1.3 Presentation of financial statements:

These financial statements of the Company are prepared and presented in accordance with Indian Accounting
Standards ("Ind AS") notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended and
other relevant provision of the Act as amended from time to time and presentation requirements of Division II of
Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, (Ind AS compliant Schedule III), as applicable to the financial statements.

Amounts in the financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees rounded off to zero decimal places as permitted
by Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Per share data are presented in Indian Rupee to two decimal places.

1.4 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the
revenue can be reliably measured and there exists reasonable certainty of its recovery. Revenue is measured at the

fair value of the consideration received or receivable as reduced for estimated customer credits and other similar
allowances.

Income from arbitrage comprises profit / loss on sale of securities held as stock-in-trade and profit / loss on equity
derivative instruments is accounted as per following:

i. Interest income is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss and for all financial instruments except for
those classified as held for trading or those measured or designated as at fair value through profit or loss
(FVTPL) is measured using the effective interest method (EIR).

The calculation of the EIR includes all fees and points paid or received between parties to the contract that are
incremental and directly attributable to the specific lending arrangement, transaction costs, and all other
premiums or discounts. For financial assets at FVTPL transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss at initial
recognition.

The interest income is calculated by applying the EIR to the gross carrying amount of non-credit impaired
financial assets (i.e. at the amortised cost of the financial asset before adjusting for any expected credit loss
allowance). For credit-impaired financial assets the interest income is calculated by applying the EIR to the
amortised cost of the credit-impaired financial assets (i.e. the gross carrying amount less the allowance for
expected credit losses (ECLs)). For financial assets originated or purchased credit-impaired (POCI) the EIR
reflects the ECLs in determining the future cash flows expected to be received from the financial asset.

ii. Dividend income is recognised when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established by the reporting
date and no significant uncertainty as to collectability exists.

iii. Fee and commission income and expense include fees other than those that are an integral part of EIR. The fees
included in the Company statement of profit and loss include among other things fees charged for servicing a
loan, non-utilisation fees relating to loan commitments when it is unlikely that these will result in a specific
lending arrangement and loan advisory fees.

iv. Profit / loss on sale of securities are determined based on the FIFO cost of the securities sold.

v. Profit / loss on FNO Segment and Commodity transactions is accounted for as explained below:

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin for entering into contracts for Equity Index /
Stock Futures / Commodity Spot Trading/ Currency Futures and or Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency
Options, which are released on final settlement / squaring-up of underlying contracts, are disclosed under
"Other current assets". Mark-to-market margin-Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Futures representing the
amounts paid in respect of mark to market margin is disclosed under "Other current assets".

"Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" represents premium paid or received for
buying or selling the Options, respectively.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Future, the realized
profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of
Profit and Loss. On settlement or squaring up of Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Option, before expiry,
the premium prevailing in "Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" on that date is
recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

As at the Balance Sheet date, the Mark to Market / Unrealized Profit / (Loss) on all outstanding arbitrage
portfolio comprising of Securities and Equity / Currency Derivatives positions is determined on scrip basis with
net unrealized losses on scrip basis being recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the net unrealized
gains on scrip basis are ignored.

vi. Other operational revenue represents income earned from the activities incidental to the business and is
recognised when the right to receive the income is established as per the terms of the contract.

1.5 Intangible Assets:

Intangible assets are recognised when it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the
asset will flow to the enterprise and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Intangible assets are stated at
original cost net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, less accumulated amortization and cumulative impairment. Direct
expenses and administrative and other general overhead expenses that are specifically attributable to acquisition of
intangible assets are allocated and capitalized as a part of the cost of the intangible assets.

Intangible assets not ready for the intended use on the date of Balance Sheet are disclosed as "Intangible assets
under development".

Intangible assets are amortised on written down value method over the estimated useful life. The method of
amortization and useful life are reviewed at the end of each accounting year with the effect of any changes in the
estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

An intangible asset is de-recognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or
disposal. Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are recognised in profit or loss when the
asset is derecognized.

1.6 Property, Plant and Equipments

Freehold land is carried at historical cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at historical
cost less depreciation less impairment loss, if any. Historical cost comprises of purchase price, including non¬
refundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any directly attributable cost of bringing the
item to its working condition for its intended use.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of
the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is
derecognized when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to statement of profit or loss during the
reporting period in which they are incurred.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted
for as separated items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value:

Depreciation is provided on written down value method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which in certain
cases may be different than the rate prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013, in order to reflect the
actual usages of the assets.

The asset''s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting
period. The asset''s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each

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The assets'' residual values, useful lives and method of depreciation are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the
end of each reporting period.

An asset''s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset''s carrying amount is
greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and are recognized as
income or expense in the statement of profit and loss.

1.7 Impairment of Tangible and Intangible Assets other than Goodwill

As at the end of each accounting year, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its PPE and intangible assets to
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If such indication
exists, the PPE, investment property and intangible assets are tested for impairment so as to determine the
impairment loss, if any. Goodwill and the intangible assets with indefinite life are tested for impairment each year.

Impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable
amount is determined in the case of an individual asset, at the higher of the net selling price and the value in use.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pretax discount rate that reflects current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future
cash flows have not been adjusted.

If recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, such
deficit is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss as impairment loss and the carrying amount of

the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. For this purpose, the impairment loss
recognised in respect of a cash generating unit is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill
allocated to such cash generating unit and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets of the cash
generating unit on a pro-rata basis.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit), except
for allocated goodwill, is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss is
recognised for the asset (or cash generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss (other than
impairment loss allocated to goodwill) is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

1.8 Employee Benefits:

i. Short term employee benefits:

Employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term
employee benefits and are expensed in the period in which the employee renders the related service. Liabilities
recognised in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the
benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.

ii. Post-employment benefits:

a) Defined contribution plans: The Company''s superannuation scheme, state governed provident fund
scheme, employee state insurance scheme and employee pension scheme are defined contribution
plans. The contribution paid/ payable under the schemes is recognised during the period in which the
employee renders the related service.

b) Defined benefit plans: The employees'' gratuity fund schemes and employee provident fund schemes
managed by board of trustees established by the Company, the post-retirement medical care plan and
the Parent Company pension plan represent defined benefit plans. The present value of the obligation
under defined benefit plans is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit
Method.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows using a discount rate
based on the market yield on government securities of a maturity period equivalent to the weighted
average maturity profile of the defined benefit obligations at the Balance Sheet date.

Re-measurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset) and any change in the effect of asset
ceiling (if applicable) is recognised in other comprehensive income and is reflected in retained earnings
and the same is not eligible to be reclassified to profit or loss.

Defined benefit costs comprising current service cost, past service cost and gains or losses on
settlements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as employee benefit expenses. Interest
cost implicit in defined benefit employee cost is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under
finance cost. Gains or losses on settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognised when the
settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognised as expense at the earlier of the plan amendment or
curtailment and when the Company recognizes related restructuring costs or termination benefits.

In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the
defined benefit plans to recognize the obligation on a net basis.

iii. Long term employee benefits:

The obligation recognised in respect of long term benefits such as long term compensated absences is
measured at present value of estimated future cash flows expected to be made by the Company and is
recognised in a similar manner as in the case of defined benefit plans vide (ii) (b) above.

iv. Termination benefits:

Termination benefits such as compensation under employee separation schemes are recognised as expense
when the Company''s offer of the termination benefit is accepted or when the Company recognises the related
restructuring costs whichever is earlier.

1.9 Financial Instruments:

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Company''s balance sheet when the Company becomes a
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Recognised financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are
directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets
and financial liabilities at FVTPL) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial
liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial
assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and presented on net basis in the balance sheet when there is a
current legally enforceable right to set-off the recognised amounts and it is intended to either settle on net basis or to
realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

1.10 Write off:

Loans and debt securities are written off when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering the
financial asset (either in its entirety or a portion of it). This is the case when the Company determines that the
borrower does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts
subject to the write-off. A write-off constitutes a de-recognition event. The Company may apply enforcement
activities to financial assets written off. Recoveries resulting from the Company''s enforcement activities will result in
impairment gains.

1.11 Impairment:

The Company recognizes loss allowances for ECLs on the following financial instruments that are not measured at
FVTPL:

o Loans and advances to customers;
o Debt investment securities;
o Trade and other receivable;
o Lease receivables;

o Irrevocable loan commitments issued; and
o Financial guarantee contracts issued.

Credit-impaired Financial Assets

A financial asset is ''credit-impaired'' when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future
cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Credit-impaired financial assets are referred to as Stage 3 assets.
Evidence of credit impairment includes observable data about the following events:

o significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
o a breach of contract such as a default or past due event;

o the lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower''s financial difficulty,
having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

o the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties; or
o the purchase of a financial asset at a deep discount that reflects the incurred credit losses.

It may not be possible to identify a single discrete event—instead; the combined effect of several events may have
caused financial assets to become credit-impaired. The Company assesses whether debt instruments that are
financial assets measured at amortised cost or FVTOCI are credit-impaired at each reporting date. To assess if
corporate debt instruments are credit impaired, the Company considers factors such as bond yields, credit ratings
and the ability of the borrower to raise funding.

A loan is considered credit-impaired when a concession is granted to the borrower due to a deterioration in the
borrower''s financial condition, unless there is evidence that as a result of granting the concession the risk of not
receiving the contractual cash flows has reduced significantly and there are no other indicators of impairment. For
financial assets where concessions are contemplated but not granted the asset is deemed credit impaired when there
is observable evidence of credit-impairment including meeting the definition of default. The definition of default (see
below) includes unlikeliness to pay indicators and a back-stop if amounts are overdue for 90 days or more.

1.12 Cash and Bank balances:

Cash and bank balances also include fixed deposits, margin money deposits, earmarked balances with banks and
other bank balances which have restrictions on repatriation. Short term and liquid investments being subject to more
than insignificant risk of change in value, are not included as part of cash and cash equivalents.

1.13 Securities premium account:

i. Securities Premium includes:

• The difference between the face value of the equity shares and the consideration received in respect of
shares issued pursuant to Issue of Equity Shares or Stock Option Scheme.

• The fair value of the stock options which are treated as expense, if any, in respect of shares allotted pursuant
Issue of Equity Shares or to Stock Options Scheme.

ii. The issue expenses of securities which qualify as equity instruments are written off against securities premium
account.

1.14 Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs include interest expense calculated using the effective interest method, finance charges in respect of
assets acquired on finance lease and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings, to the extent
they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs.

Borrowing costs net of any investment income from the temporary investment of related borrowings, that are
attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of cost of such
asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use or sale. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily
requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised
in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

1.15 Accounting and reporting of information for Operating Segments:

Operating segments are those components of the business whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the
chief operating decision making body in the Company to make decisions for performance assessment and resource
allocation. The reporting of segment information is the same as provided to the management for the purpose of the
performance assessment and resource allocation to the segments. Segment accounting policies are in line with the
accounting policies of the Company.

1.16 Foreign Currencies:

i. The functional currency and presentation currency of the Company is Indian Rupee. Functional currency of the
Company and foreign operations has been determined based on the primary economic environment in which
the Company and its foreign operations operate considering the currency in which funds are generated, spent
and retained.

ii. In currencies other than the Company''s functional currency are recorded on initial recognition using the
exchange rate at the transaction date. At each Balance Sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are
reported at the prevailing closing spot rate. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in
foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences that arise on settlement of monetary items or on reporting of monetary items at each
Balance Sheet date at the closing spot rate are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in
which they arise.

iii. Financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currency is different than Indian Rupees are
translated into Indian Rupees as follows -

A. assets and liabilities for each Balance Sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of
that Balance Sheet;

B. income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates; and

C. all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in
equity as foreign currency translation reserve for subsequent reclassification to profit or loss on disposal
of such foreign operations.

1.17 Taxation:

Current Tax:

Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income (or on the basis of book profits
wherever minimum alternate tax is applicable) and tax credits computed in accordance with the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 and based on the expected outcome of assessments/appeals.

Deferred Tax:

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the
Company''s financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in computation of taxable profit and
quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences to the extent that is probable that
taxable profit will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The carrying
amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation/business losses/losses under the head "capital gains" are
recognised and carried forward to the extent of available taxable temporary differences or where there is convincing
other evidence that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be
realized. Deferred tax assets in respect of unutilized tax credits which mainly relate to minimum alternate tax are
recognised to the extent it is probable of such unutilized tax credits will get realized.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the
manner in which the Company expects, at the end of reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its
assets and liabilities.

Transaction or event which is recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or in equity, is
recorded along with the tax as applicable.


Mar 31, 2024

BRIEF PROFILE

The company is incorporated on 18th June 1984 at Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is a Public limited company by its shares. The company is into the business of Entertainment (Music) Segment as well as in Segment of Finance and Investments. The activities of the company includes recording and sale of Music CDs and allied products, renting of recording Studio, financing, investing in shares & other securities, Commodities and other related activities of capital market.

The Registered Office of the Company is situated at Unit No. 323 & 324, 3rd Floor, Bldg. No. 9, Laxmi Plaza, New Link Road, Andheri (W), Mumbai - 400 053.

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1 Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (as amended from time to time) issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs in exercise of the powers conferred by section 133 read with sub-section (1) of section 210A of the Companies Act, 2013. In addition, the guidance notes/announcements issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) are also applied along with compliance with other statutory promulgations require a different treatment.

The financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024 of the Company is the first financial statements prepared in compliance with Ind AS. The date of transition to Ind AS is April 1, 2017. The financial statements upto the year ended March 31, 2017, were prepared in accordance with the accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 ("Previous GAAP") and other relevant provisions of the Act. The figures for the year ended March 31, 2018 have now been restated under Ind AS to provide comparability.

1.2 Basis of preparation:

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period.

The Financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Company presents its balance sheet in order of Liquidity.

Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

Fair value measurements under Ind AS are categorized into Level 1, 2, or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

• Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company can access at reporting date

• Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

• Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the valuation of assets or liabilities

1.3 Presentation of financial statements:

These financial statements of the Company are prepared and presented in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended and other relevant provision of the Act as amended from time to time and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, (Ind AS compliant Schedule III), as applicable to the financial statements.

Amounts in the financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees rounded off to zero decimal places as permitted by Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Per share data are presented in Indian Rupee to two decimal places.

1.4 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured and there exists reasonable certainty of its recovery. Revenue is measured at the

fair value of the consideration received or receivable as reduced for estimated customer credits and other similar allowances.

Income from arbitrage comprises profit / loss on sale of securities held as stock-in-trade and profit / loss on equity derivative instruments is accounted as per following:

i. Interest income is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss and for all financial instruments except for those classified as held for trading or those measured or designated as at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) is measured using the effective interest method (EIR).

The calculation of the EIR includes all fees and points paid or received between parties to the contract that are incremental and directly attributable to the specific lending arrangement, transaction costs, and all other premiums or discounts. For financial assets at FVTPL transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss at initial recognition.

The interest income is calculated by applying the EIR to the gross carrying amount of non-credit impaired financial assets (i.e. at the amortised cost of the financial asset before adjusting for any expected credit loss allowance). For credit-impaired financial assets the interest income is calculated by applying the EIR to the amortised cost of the credit-impaired financial assets (i.e. the gross carrying amount less the allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs)). For financial assets originated or purchased credit-impaired (POCI) the EIR reflects the ECLs in determining the future cash flows expected to be received from the financial asset.

ii. Dividend income is recognised when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established by the reporting date and no significant uncertainty as to collectability exists.

iii. Fee and commission income and expense include fees other than those that are an integral part of EIR. The fees included in the Company statement of profit and loss include among other things fees charged for servicing a loan, non-utilisation fees relating to loan commitments when it is unlikely that these will result in a specific lending arrangement and loan advisory fees.

iv. Profit / loss on sale of securities are determined based on the FIFO cost of the securities sold.

v. Profit / loss on FNO Segment and Commodity transactions is accounted for as explained below:

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin for entering into contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Commodity Spot Trading/ Currency Futures and or Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Options, which are released on final settlement / squaring-up of underlying contracts, are disclosed under "Other current assets". Mark-to-market margin-Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Futures representing the amounts paid in respect of mark to market margin is disclosed under "Other current assets".

"Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" represents premium paid or received for buying or selling the Options, respectively.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Future, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On settlement or squaring up of Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Option, before expiry, the premium prevailing in "Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" on that date is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

As at the Balance Sheet date, the Mark to Market / Unrealized Profit / (Loss) on all outstanding arbitrage portfolio comprising of Securities and Equity / Currency Derivatives positions is determined on scrip basis with net unrealized losses on scrip basis being recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the net unrealized gains on scrip basis are ignored.

vi. Other operational revenue represents income earned from the activities incidental to the business and is recognised when the right to receive the income is established as per the terms of the contract.

1.5 Intangible Assets:

Intangible assets are recognised when it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the enterprise and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Intangible assets are stated at original cost net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, less accumulated amortization and cumulative impairment. Direct expenses and administrative and other general overhead expenses that are specifically attributable to acquisition of intangible assets are allocated and capitalized as a part of the cost of the intangible assets.

Intangible assets not ready for the intended use on the date of Balance Sheet are disclosed as "Intangible assets under development".

Intangible assets are amortised on written down value method over the estimated useful life. The method of amortization and useful life are reviewed at the end of each accounting year with the effect of any changes in the estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.

An intangible asset is de-recognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.

1.6 Property, Plant and Equipments

Freehold land is carried at historical cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation less impairment loss, if any. Historical cost comprises of purchase price, including nonrefundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any directly attributable cost of bringing the item to its working condition for its intended use.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognized when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to statement of profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separated items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value:

Depreciation is provided on written down value method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which in certain cases may be different than the rate prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013, in order to reflect the actual usages of the assets.

The asset''s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. The asset''s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

Class of Assets

Useful life as prescribed in Schedule II of Companies Act, 2013 (in years)

Useful life as followed by the Company (in year)

Computers

3

3

Furniture & Fixtures

10

10

Office Equipments

5

5

Vehicles

8

8

The assets'' residual values, useful lives and method of depreciation are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

An asset''s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset''s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and are recognized as income or expense in the statement of profit and loss.

1.7 Impairment of Tangible and Intangible Assets other than Goodwill

As at the end of each accounting year, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its PPE and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If such indication exists, the PPE, investment property and intangible assets are tested for impairment so as to determine the impairment loss, if any. Goodwill and the intangible assets with indefinite life are tested for impairment each year.

Impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is determined in the case of an individual asset, at the higher of the net selling price and the value in use.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pretax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, such deficit is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss as impairment loss and the carrying amount of

the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. For this purpose, the impairment loss recognised in respect of a cash generating unit is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to such cash generating unit and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets of the cash generating unit on a pro-rata basis.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit), except for allocated goodwill, is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss is recognised for the asset (or cash generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss (other than impairment loss allocated to goodwill) is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

1.8 Employee Benefits:

i. Short term employee benefits:

Employee benefits falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits and are expensed in the period in which the employee renders the related service. Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.

ii. Post-employment benefits:

a) Defined contribution plans: The Company''s superannuation scheme, state governed provident fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and employee pension scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/ payable under the schemes is recognised during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

b) Defined benefit plans: The employees'' gratuity fund schemes and employee provident fund schemes managed by board of trustees established by the Company, the post-retirement medical care plan and the Parent Company pension plan represent defined benefit plans. The present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method.

The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows using a discount rate based on the market yield on government securities of a maturity period equivalent to the weighted average maturity profile of the defined benefit obligations at the Balance Sheet date.

Re-measurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset) and any change in the effect of asset ceiling (if applicable) is recognised in other comprehensive income and is reflected in retained earnings and the same is not eligible to be reclassified to profit or loss.

Defined benefit costs comprising current service cost, past service cost and gains or losses on settlements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as employee benefit expenses. Interest cost implicit in defined benefit employee cost is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under finance cost. Gains or losses on settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognised when the settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognised as expense at the earlier of the plan amendment or curtailment and when the Company recognizes related restructuring costs or termination benefits.

In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans to recognize the obligation on a net basis.

iii. Long term employee benefits:

The obligation recognised in respect of long term benefits such as long term compensated absences is measured at present value of estimated future cash flows expected to be made by the Company and is recognised in a similar manner as in the case of defined benefit plans vide (ii) (b) above.

iv. Termination benefits:

Termination benefits such as compensation under employee separation schemes are recognised as expense when the Company''s offer of the termination benefit is accepted or when the Company recognises the related restructuring costs whichever is earlier.

1.9 Financial Instruments:

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Company''s balance sheet when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Recognised financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at FVTPL) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and presented on net basis in the balance sheet when there is a current legally enforceable right to set-off the recognised amounts and it is intended to either settle on net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

1.10 Write off:

Loans and debt securities are written off when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering the financial asset (either in its entirety or a portion of it). This is the case when the Company determines that the borrower does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to the write-off. A write-off constitutes a de-recognition event. The Company may apply enforcement activities to financial assets written off. Recoveries resulting from the Company''s enforcement activities will result in impairment gains.

1.11 Impairment:

The Company recognizes loss allowances for ECLs on the following financial instruments that are not measured at FVTPL:

o Loans and advances to customers; o Debt investment securities; o Trade and other receivable; o Lease receivables;

o Irrevocable loan commitments issued; and o Financial guarantee contracts issued.

Credit-impaired Financial Assets

A financial asset is ''credit-impaired'' when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Credit-impaired financial assets are referred to as Stage 3 assets. Evidence of credit impairment includes observable data about the following events:

o significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer; o a breach of contract such as a default or past due event;

o the lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower''s financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

o the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties; or o the purchase of a financial asset at a deep discount that reflects the incurred credit losses.

It may not be possible to identify a single discrete event—instead; the combined effect of several events may have caused financial assets to become credit-impaired. The Company assesses whether debt instruments that are financial assets measured at amortised cost or FVTOCI are credit-impaired at each reporting date. To assess if corporate debt instruments are credit impaired, the Company considers factors such as bond yields, credit ratings and the ability of the borrower to raise funding.

A loan is considered credit-impaired when a concession is granted to the borrower due to a deterioration in the borrower''s financial condition, unless there is evidence that as a result of granting the concession the risk of not receiving the contractual cash flows has reduced significantly and there are no other indicators of impairment. For financial assets where concessions are contemplated but not granted the asset is deemed credit impaired when there is observable evidence of credit-impairment including meeting the definition of default. The definition of default (see below) includes unlikeliness to pay indicators and a back-stop if amounts are overdue for 90 days or more.

1.12 Cash and Bank balances:

Cash and bank balances also include fixed deposits, margin money deposits, earmarked balances with banks and other bank balances which have restrictions on repatriation. Short term and liquid investments being subject to more than insignificant risk of change in value, are not included as part of cash and cash equivalents.

1.13 Securities premium account:

i. Securities Premium includes:

• The difference between the face value of the equity shares and the consideration received in respect of shares issued pursuant to Issue of Equity Shares or Stock Option Scheme.

• The fair value of the stock options which are treated as expense, if any, in respect of shares allotted pursuant Issue of Equity Shares or to Stock Options Scheme.

ii. The issue expenses of securities which qualify as equity instruments are written off against securities premium account.

1.14 Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs include interest expense calculated using the effective interest method, finance charges in respect of assets acquired on finance lease and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings, to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs.

Borrowing costs net of any investment income from the temporary investment of related borrowings, that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of cost of such asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use or sale. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

1.15 Accounting and reporting of information for Operating Segments:

Operating segments are those components of the business whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision making body in the Company to make decisions for performance assessment and resource allocation. The reporting of segment information is the same as provided to the management for the purpose of the performance assessment and resource allocation to the segments. Segment accounting policies are in line with the accounting policies of the Company.

1.16 Foreign Currencies:

i. The functional currency and presentation currency of the Company is Indian Rupee. Functional currency of the Company and foreign operations has been determined based on the primary economic environment in which the Company and its foreign operations operate considering the currency in which funds are generated, spent and retained.

ii. In currencies other than the Company''s functional currency are recorded on initial recognition using the exchange rate at the transaction date. At each Balance Sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are reported at the prevailing closing spot rate. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences that arise on settlement of monetary items or on reporting of monetary items at each Balance Sheet date at the closing spot rate are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they arise.

iii. Financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currency is different than Indian Rupees are translated into Indian Rupees as follows -

A. assets and liabilities for each Balance Sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that Balance Sheet;

B. income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates; and

C. all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as foreign currency translation reserve for subsequent reclassification to profit or loss on disposal of such foreign operations.

1.17 Taxation:

Current Tax:

Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income (or on the basis of book profits wherever minimum alternate tax is applicable) and tax credits computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and based on the expected outcome of assessments/appeals.

Deferred Tax:

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Company''s financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in computation of taxable profit and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences to the extent that is probable that taxable profit will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation/business losses/losses under the head "capital gains" are recognised and carried forward to the extent of available taxable temporary differences or where there is convincing other evidence that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. Deferred tax assets in respect of unutilized tax credits which mainly relate to minimum alternate tax are recognised to the extent it is probable of such unutilized tax credits will get realized.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Transaction or event which is recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or in equity, is recorded along with the tax as applicable.

1.18 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provisions are recognised only when:

i. an Company entity has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event; and

ii. it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; and

iii. a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation

Provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation and when the effect of time value of money is material, the carrying amount of the provision is the present value of those cash flows. Reimbursement expected in respect of expenditure required to settle a provision is recognised only when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will be received.

Contingent liability is disclosed in case of:

i. a present obligation arising from past events, when it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and

ii. a present obligation arising from past events, when no reliable estimate is possible.

Contingent assets are disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date.

Where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under such contract, the present obligation under the contract is recognised and measured as a provision.

1.19 Statement of Cash Flows:

Statement of cash flows is prepared segregating the cash flows into operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flow from operating activities is reported using indirect method adjusting the net profit for the effects of:

i. changes during the period in operating receivables and payables transactions of a non-cash nature;

ii. non-cash items such as depreciation, provisions, deferred taxes, unrealized gains and losses; and

iii. all other items for which the cash effects are investing or financing cash flows.

Cash and cash equivalents (including bank balances) shown in the Statement of Cash Flows exclude items which are not available for general use as on the date of Balance Sheet.

1.20 Earnings per share:

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share data for its ordinary shares. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

1.21 Key source of estimation:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires that the management of the Company makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of the period, the reported balances of assets and liabilities and the disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates include useful lives of property, plant and equipment & intangible assets, expected credit loss on loan books, future obligations in respect of retirement benefit plans, fair value measurement etc. Difference, if any, between the actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known.

1.22 Changes in Accounting Standard and recent accounting pronouncements (New Accounting Standards issued but not effective):

On March 30, 2021, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendments) Rules, 2019, notifying Ind AS 116 on Leases. Ind AS 116 would replace the existing leases standard Ind AS 17. The standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosures for both parties to a contract, i.e. the lessee and the lessor. Ind AS 116 introduces a single lease accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. Currently for operating lease, rentals are charged to the statement of profit and loss. The Company is currently evaluating the implication of Ind AS 116 on the financial statements.

The Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2019 notified amendments to the following accounting standards. The amendments would be effective from April 1, 2019

a) Ind AS 12, Income taxes — Appendix C on uncertainty over income tax treatments

b) Ind AS 19— Employee benefits

c) Ind AS 23 - Borrowing costs

d) Ind AS 28— investment in associates and joint ventures

e) Ind AS 103 and Ind AS 111 — Business combinations and joint arrangements

f) Ind AS 109 — Financial instruments

The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of such amendments.

1.23 Inventories

Inventories have been valued at the method prescribed in the Accounting Standards.

1.24 Other Income Recognition

Interest on Loan is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested and the rate of interest.

Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

1.25 Purchases

Purchase is recognized on passing of ownership in share based on broker''s purchase note.

1.26 Expenditure

Expenses are accounted for on accrual basis and provision is made for all known losses and liabilities.

1.27 Investments

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realizable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as noncurrent investments.

1.28 Related Parties

Parties are considered to be related if at any time during the reporting period one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and/or operating decisions.

As required by AS-18 "Related Party Disclosure" only following related party relationships are covered:

i. Enterprises that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, control, or are controlled by, or are under common control with, the reporting enterprise (this includes holding Companies, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries);

ii. Associates and joint ventures of the reporting enterprise and the investing party or venture in respect of which the reporting enterprise is an associate or a joint venture;

iii. Individuals owning, directly or indirectly, an interest in the voting power of the reporting enterprise that gives them control or significant influence over the enterprise, and relatives of any such individual;

iv. Key management personnel (KMP) and relatives of such personnel; and

v. Enterprises over which any person described in (iii) or (iv) is able to exercise significant influence.

1.29 Stock In Trade

Shares are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. The comparison of Cost and Market value is done separately for each category of Shares.

Units of Mutual Funds are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Net asset value of units declared by mutual funds is considered as market value for non-exchange traded Mutual Funds.

1.30 Fair Value Hierarchy

Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3 - Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

1.31 Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies:

The Company''s activities are exposed to a variety of Financial Risks from its Operations. The key financial risks include Market risk, Credit risk and Liquidity risk.

i. Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises mainly three types of risk, foreign currency risk, Interest rate risk and other price risk such as Equity price risk and Commodity Price risk.

ii. Foreign Currency Risk & Sensitivity:

There are no Foreign Currency transactions during the financial year.

iii. Credit Risk:

Credit risk is the risk that counterparty might not honor its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables).

iv. Trade Receivables:

Customer credit risk is managed based on company''s established policy, procedures and controls. The company assesses the credit quality of the counterparties, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors.

Credit risk is reduced by receiving pre-payments and export letter of credit to the extent possible. The Company has a well-defined sales policy to minimize its risk of credit defaults. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored and assessed. The Company follows the simplified approach for recognition of impairment loss and the same, if any, is provided as per its respective customer''s credit risk as on the reporting date.

v. Liquidity Risk:

Liquidity risk is the risk, where the company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The company''s approach is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due.

1.32 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies General

• Contingent Liabilities & Commitments - Nil

• Additional Information disclosed as per Part II of the Companies Act, 2013 - Nil

1.33 Cash and cash Equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the balance sheet.

1.34 Earnings/(loss) per share

i. Basic earnings/ (loss) per share

Basic earnings / (loss) per share is calculated by dividing:

• the profit attributable to owners of the Company

• by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the financial year.

ii. Diluted earnings / (loss) per share

Diluted earnings / (loss) per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:

• the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential equity shares, and

• the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

1.35 Critical Estimates and Judgments

Estimation of Current Tax Expense and Deferred Tax

The calculation of the company''s tax charge necessarily involves a degree of estimation and judgment in respect of certain items whose tax treatment cannot be finally determined until resolution has been reached with the relevant tax authority or, as appropriate, through a formal legal process. Significant judgments are involved in determining the provision for income taxes, including amount expected to be paid/recovered for uncertain tax positions. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred income tax in the period in which such determination is made.

Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets / Liabilities

The recognition of deferred tax assets is based upon whether it is probable that sufficient and suitable taxable profits will be available in the future against which the reversal of temporary differences can be deducted. To determine the future taxable profits, reference is made to the approved budgets of the company. Where the temporary differences are related to losses, local tax law is considered to determine the availability of the losses to offset against the future taxable profits as well as whether there is convincing evidence that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilised by the company. Significant items on which the Company has exercised accounting judgment include recognition of deferred tax assets in respect of losses. The amounts recognised in the financial statements in respect of each matter are derived from the Company''s best estimation and judgment as described above.

Estimation of Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

The company exercises judgment in measuring and recognising provisions and the exposures to contingent liabilities, which is related to pending litigation or other outstanding claims. Judgment is necessary in assessing the likelihood that a pending claim will succeed, or a liability will arise, and to quantify the possible range of the financial settlement.

Because of the inherent uncertainty in this evaluation process, actual liability may be different from the originally estimated as provision. Although there can be no assurance of the final outcome of the legal proceedings in which the company is involved, it is not expected that such contingencies will have a material effect on its financial position or profitability.

Estimation of useful life of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets

Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible assets represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset''s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of company''s assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically, including at each financial year end. The useful lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.

Estimation of Provision for Inventory

The company writes down inventories to net realisable value based on an estimate of the realisability of inventories. Write downs on inventories are recorded where events or changes in circumstances indicate that the balances may not realised. The identification of write-downs requires the use of estimates of net selling prices of the down-graded inventories. Where the expectation is different from the original estimate, such difference will impact the carrying value of inventories and write-downs of inventories in the periods in which such estimate has been changed.

Impairment of Trade Receivable

The impairment provisions for trade receivable are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The company uses judgment in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the company''s past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.


Mar 31, 2016

Company Information

The Company has incorporated on 18th June 1984 at Mumbai, Maharashtra, India vide CIN L67190MH2000PLC033180 having registered office at Unit No. 323 & 324, 3rd Floor, Building No. 9, Laxmi Plaza, New Link Road, Andheri (West), Mumbai-400 058.

The Company operates in Music Industry and is also trading in Hardwares and Mobile Software. Beside this, the Company also in financial sector vides financing and trading /investment in shares & securities.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Accounting and Preparation of Financial Statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) in compliance with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. Further in view of the revised schedule VI of the Companies Act, 2013 and the guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to the extent applicable. The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees rounded off to the nearest rupee.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles require judgment estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent liability on the date of the financial statements and results of operations during the reporting year end. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialize. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ from these estimates.

Cash Flow Statement

As required by Accounting Standard-3 “Cash Flow Statement” issued by “The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India” the Cash Flow for the period is reported using indirect method. The Cash and Cash Equivalent of the Company comprises of Cash in hand and Current account with Scheduled Banks.

Fixed Assets

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Subsequent expenditures related to an item of tangible asset are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Items of fixed assets that have been retired from active use and are held for disposal are stated at the lower of their book value and net realizable value and are shown separately in the financial statements under Other Current Assets. Losses arising from the retirement of, and gains or losses arising from disposal of fixed assets which are carried at cost are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

Depreciation on Tangible Assets

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis using Written Down Value Method using the estimated life as prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following:

i) assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

Intangible Assets & Amortization

Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight line basis over the estimated useful economic life. The Company uses a rebuttable presumption that the useful life of an intangible asset will not exceed ten years from the date when the asset is available for use. All intangible assets are assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized

a) Revenue from sales is recognized when significant risk and rewards in respect of ownership of the products are transferred, recovery of the consideration in reasonably certain. Revenue from sale of goods includes excise duty, sales tax and is net of returns.

b) Revenue from sales is recognized on dispatch of products from the Company’s Office / Shop / Godown and in case of consignment sale, on further sale made by the agents.

a) Profit / loss earned on sale of investment/inventories are recognized on trade date basis. Profit/Loss on sale of Investment/inventories is determined on basis of FIFO cost of the investment sold.

Other Income Recognition

Interest on investments and Loans and Advances is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested or loan given and the rate of interest.

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

Foreign Currency Transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the period are recognized as income or expense in the profit and loss account of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period end rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the statement of profit and loss

Borrowing Cost :

Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as the cost of the respective assets until the time all subs activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets intended use are complete. Other Borrowing Costs are charged to the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Retirement and other Employees benefits :

All employee benefit obligations payable wholly within twelve months of the rendering the services are classified as Short Term Employee Benefits. Such Benefits are estimated and provided for in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

Post Employment Benefits

1. P.F. and E.S.I.C Scheme is not applicable to the company

2. Gratuity is accounted when an employee works for more the 6 months.

Investments

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realizable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.

Valuation of Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value (NRV) is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of the business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost of inventories comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The cost of all categories of inventory is determined using weighted average cost method.

Cash & Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

Impairment of Assets

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in the estimated recoverable value.

Taxes on Income

Provision for current Income Tax is made on the taxable income using the applicable tax rates and tax laws. Deferred tax assets or liabilities arising on account of timing differences between book and tax profits, which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years is recognized using tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or subsequently enacted. Deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward losses are not recognized unless there is sufficient assurance that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses.

Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

Stock In Trade

Shares are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. The comparison of Cost and Market value is done separately for each category of Shares.

Provisions

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Contingent Liabilities

A contingent liability is disclosed there is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existences will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.

Impairment of Assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

Cash and cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.


Mar 31, 2014

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known/materialised.

Revenue Recognition

2. Revenue is recognised only when it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operation includes sale of goods, adjusted for discounts (net), Value Added Tax (VAT). Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Dividends on investments are accounted for when the right to receive the dividend is established.

Inventories

3. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on FIFO basis) and the net realisable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary.

Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)

4. Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

Cash Flow Statements

5. Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

Fixed Assets

6. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation &Amortisation

7. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on written down value (WDV) at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956 over their useful life.

8. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

9. Amortisation of Intangible Assets is done on the basis of useful life of the underlying assets and computer software is amortised over a period of 5 years.

Impairment of Assets

10. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

Investments

11. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

Retirement Benefit

12. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Provision for Current and Deferred Tax

13. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Disclosures in terms of Accounting Standards (AS 29) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India:

14. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

15. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

16. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

17. During the year the Company has imported Mobile Phones and accessories.

19. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

20. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

21. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

22. Based on the Similarity of activities, risks and reward structure, organization structure and internal reporting systems, the Company has structured its operations into the following Segment :-

a. Recording & Selling/ Distribution of Audio Video Cds

b. Trading in Software & Hardware Products

c. Investments in Capital Market & Mutual Fund related activities


Mar 31, 2013

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialised.

Revenue Recognition

2. Revenue is recognised only when it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operation includes sale of goods, adjusted for discounts (net), Value Added Tax (VAT). Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation & Amortisation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on written down value (WDV) at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956 over their useful life.

5. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

6. Amortisation of Intangible Assets is done on the basis of useful life of the underlying assets and computer software is amortised over a period of 5 years.

Impairment of Assets

7. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

Inventories

8. Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realizable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition.

Investments

9. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

Retirement Benefit

10. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Provision for Current and Deferred Tax

11. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Disclosures in terms of Accounting Standards (AS 29) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India :

12. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

13. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

14. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

15. During the year the Company has imported Mobile Phones and accessories.

17. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

18. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

19. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

20. Based on the Similarity of activities, risks and reward structure, organization structure and internal reporting systems, the Company has structured its operations into the following Segment :- a. Recording & Selling/ Distribution of Audio Video CDs

b. Trading in Mobile Instruments & allied Accessories

c. Trading in Software & Hardware Products

d. Investments in Capital Market & Mutual Fund related activities

21. In the opinion of the Board, Current Assets, Loans and Advances are approximately of the value state, if realized in the ordinary course of business. Provisions for all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amount considered necessary for the same.


Mar 31, 2012

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialised.

Revenue Recognition

2. Revenue is recognised only when it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operation includes sale of goods, adjusted for discounts (net), Value Added Tax (VAT). Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation & Amortisation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on written down value (WDV) at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956 over their useful life.

5. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

6. Amortisation of Intangible Assets is done on the basis of useful life of the underlying assets and computer software is amortised over a period of 5 years.

Impairment of Assets

7. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

Inventories

8. Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realizable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition.

Investments

9. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

Retirement Benefit

10. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Provision for Current and Deferred Tax

11. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets


Mar 31, 2011

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Revenue Recognition

2. All revenue and expenses are accounted on accrual basis.

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost less Depreciation, cost comprises the purchases price and other attributable costs. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided for on Diminishing Balance Method at rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956. Depreciation on Assets purchased/sold during the year has been provided for on pro-rata basis.

5. Depreciation on additions/deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

Inventories

6. Inventories of Work-in-Progress, Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Finished Goods as well as Stock in Trade of Shares & Securities are valued at cost and the same is done on FIFO basis. Stock of Shares is valued at cost.

Investments

7. Stock / Securities acquired and intended to be held for a longer period are classified as Investments.

8. Investments are valued at cost of acquisition with the provision where necessary for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of investments.

Retirement Benefit

9. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Income Tax

10. Provision for taxes comprising of current tax is measured in accordance with Accounting Standard 22- "Accounting For Taxes On Income" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India:

11. Tax expenses comprises of current and deferred tax.

12. Provision for current income tax and fringe benefit tax is made on the basis of relevant provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961 as applicable to the financial year.

13. Deferred Tax is recognized subject to the consideration of prudence on timing differences, being the difference between taxable Income and Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Disclosures in terms of Accounting Standards (AS 29) Provisions , Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India :

14. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

15. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

16. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

17. None of the Raw Materials, Stores, Spares and Components consumed or purchased during the year have been imported.

18. None of the Earnings / Expenditures is in Foreign Currency.

19. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

20. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

21. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

22. Based on the Similarity of activities, risks and reward structure, organization structure and internal reporting systems, the Company has structured its operations into the following Segment:- a. Short-term funding to its Clients as well as Deposits with Banks

b. Investments in Capital Market & Mutual Fund related activities

c. Trading in Software & Hardware Products

d. Trading in Mobile Instruments & allied Accessories

e. Recording & Selling/ Distribution of Audio Video CDs

f. Sound Recording for Music CDs / DVDs


Mar 31, 2010

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Revenue Recognition

2. All revenue and expenses are accounted on accrual basis,

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost less Depreciation, cost comprises the purchases price and other attributable costs. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided for on Diminishing Balance Method at rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956. Depreciation on Assets purchased/sold during the year has been provided for on pro-rata basis.

5. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

Inventories

6. Inventories of Work-in-Progress, Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Finished Goods as well as Stock in Trade of Shares & Securities are valued at cost and the same is done on FIFO basis. Stock of Shares is valued at cost.

Investments

7. Stock / Securities acquired and intended to be held for a longer period are classified as Investments.

8. Investments are valued at cost of acquisition with the provision where necessary for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of investments.

Retirement Benefit

9. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Income Tax

10. Tax expenses comprise of current, deferred and fringe benefit tax.

11. Provision for current income tax and fringe benefit tax is made on the basis of relevant provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961 as applicable to the financial year.

12. Deferred Tax is recognized subject to the consideration of prudence on timing differences, being the difference between taxable Income and Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

13. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

14. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

15. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

16. None of the Raw Materials, Stores, Spares and Components consumed or purchased during the year have been imported.

17. None of the Earnings / Expenditures is in Foreign Currency.

18. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

19. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

20. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

21. Segment reporting as defined in Accounting Standard 17 is not applicable as the Company is primarily engaged in Trading of Audio / Video Products and in the business of Sound Recording. As informed to us, there are not separate segment within the Company as defined as 17 (Segment Report).

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