Accounting Policies of Ishita Drugs & Industries Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2024

NOTE N : SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND
NOTES FORMING PART OF BALANCE SHEET AND
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS FOR THE PERIOD
ENDED 31.03.2024.

Significant Accounting Policies adopted by the Company in
the preparation and presentation of the Accounts.

ACCOUNTING CONVENTION

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with the Indian Accounting Standards (IndAS) notified under
the Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015,
and stipulations as applicable under Section133 of the
Companies Act, 2013, as amended from time to time, and
other provisions of applicable laws.

These financial statements are prepared and presented
under historical cost convention on accrual basis of
accounting, except for certain assets and liabilities, which are
to be measured at fair value, in accordance with IndAS.

PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation.

DEPRECIATION

Depreciation of Fixed Assets is calculated and provided as
per Companies Act, 2013. The depreciation has been
calculated considering the useful life of an asset as stipulated
in Part C of Schedule II of Section 123 of the Companies Act
2013. However, in case of certain asset class, as detailed
below, the useful life has been considered based on the
present condition of the assets. :

1. Computers & Data processing units: Against the stipulated
useful life of 3 years, we have considered useful life of 5
years, as even 4 years old computers are presently in use.

2. Office equipment: Against the stipulated useful life of 5
years, we have considered useful life of 10 years, based
on the condition and our experience of the office
equipment.

3. Mobile Phones : We have considered useful life of 5 years
for mobile phones with effect from this financial year.

Apart from the above, for assets where the residual useful life
is NIL as per the Part C, the carrying amount of the asset (after
retaining the residual value) has been depreciated in the
current year.

Depreciation on the additions is calculated pro rata from the
date of additions. Depreciation is not provided on deletion of
assets, as it has no effect on the results of the Company.

INVESTMENTS

Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for
diminution, if any, in the value of such investments.
Diminution in the value is provided for where the management
is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature.
Short term investments are valued at lower of cost or net
realizable value. Investment in equity oriented mutual fund

are marked to market value at end of the year and
corresponding loss/profit is booked under income from
investment in the Profit and Loss Account.

INVENTORIES

a) Packing & fuel are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

b) Raw materials are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

c) Finished goods are valued at cost or market value
whichever is lower.

d) Work in progress is valued at cost.

CURRENT VERSUS NON-CURRENT CLASSIFICATION

The classification of an asset/liability either current or non¬
current has been made applying the criteria of realization /
payment of such assets / liability within a period of 12 months
after the reporting date. The Company classifies all other
assets / liabilities as non-current.

SALES

Revenue is measured at the transaction price, received or
receivable. It comprises of invoice value of goods, after
deducting discounts, forwarding charges etc. It also excludes
value of Goods and Services Tax (GST) and other applicable
taxes, if any.

TRADE RECEIVABLES

The Trade Receivables shown are unsecured and
considered good, and not more than 6 months old, unless
specified otherwise.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at exchange rate
prevailing on the date of transaction/ realization. Current
Assets / Liabilities are taken at transaction value. Diminution
in the value is provided for where the management is of the
opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. The
resultant difference, if any, on realization is recognized in the
profit & loss account.

CUSTOM DUTY

Custom duty is charged in the year when it is paid.

---

Mar 31, 2015

Significant Accounting Policies adopted by the Company in the preparation and presentation of the Accounts.

ACCOUNTING CONVENTION

The financial statements are prepared and presented under historical cost convention on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and Accounting Standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation.

DEPRECIATION

Depreciation of Fixed Assets is calculated and provided as per Companies Act, 2013. The depreciation has been calculated considering the useful life of an asset as stipulated in Part C of Schedule II of Section 123 of the Companies Act 2013. However, in case of certain asset class, as detailed below, the useful life has been considered based on the present condition of the assets. :

1. Computers & Data processing units : Against the stipulated useful life of 3 years, we have considered useful life of 5 years, as even 4 years old computers are presently in use.

2. Office equipment : Against the stipulated useful life of 5 years, we have considered useful life of 10 years, based on the condition and our experience of the office equipment.

Apart from the above, for assets where the residual useful life is nil as per the Part C, the carrying amount of the asset (after retaining the residual value) has been depreciated in the current year.

In the previous year, rates and method of calculation for Depreciation adopted were as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

Depreciation on the additions is calculated pro rata from the date of additions. Depreciation is not provided on deletion of assets, as it has no effect on the results of the Company.

INVESTMENTS

Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution, if any, in the value of such investments. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. Short term investments are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. INVENTORIES

a) Packing & fuel are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

b) Raw materials are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

c) Finished goods are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

d) Work in progress is valued at cost.

MODVAT

Cenvat benefit is accounted on accrual basis on purchases of raw materials and capital goods and on actual payment basis on input services. The Cenvat benefit is appropriated against payment of excise duty on clearance of excisable goods.

SALES

Sales are accounted inclusive of excise duty.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction/ realization. Current Assets / Liabilities are taken at transaction value. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. The resultant difference, if any, on realization is recognized in the profit & loss account..

EXCISE DUTY

As per past practice, the Company is accounting for liability for excise duty on finished goods lying in factory premises as and when the same are cleared. Accordingly, estimated liability amounting to ' NIL (P.Y. Rs. NIL) in respect of such goods as on 31.03.2015 has not been provided for in the accounts and hence not included in valuation of inventory. Non-provision of this liability will not affect profit for the year.

CUSTOM DUTY

Custom duty is charged in the year when it is paid.

PROVISION FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS

Gratuity: The Company's obligations towards gratuity to employees has been provided for at actuals and other retirement benefits as per policy of the company have been provided for as per AS-15(Revised). The same have been charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

Provident Fund: The employer and employee make statutory contribution towards the Government's Provident Fund and the same is charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

EXPENSES

Material known liabilities are provided based on available information /estimates.

TIMING REVENUE RECOGNITION

In appropriate circumstances, revenue (income) is recognized when no significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.

TAXATION

Provision for taxation is made based on the current tax rates in force.

Deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effect of timing difference between accounting income and taxable income for the period) is determined in accordance with the Accounting Standard-22 of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The deferred tax charged or credited and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rate that have been enacted or subsequently established by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past and future cash receipts and payments. The cash flows from regular operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

All liabilities have been provided for in the accounts except liabilities of a contingent nature, which have been disclosed at their estimated value in the notes on accounts.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment loss, if any, is recognized in accordance with the accounting standard AS-28 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

PRIOR PERIOD ITEMS

Material items of prior period non-recurring and extra ordinary items, if any, are disclosed separately.

---

Mar 31, 2014

ACCOUNTING CONVENTION

The financial statements are prepared and presented under historical cost con- vention on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and Accounting Standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation.

DEPRECIATION

Depreciation of Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method particularly on Plant and Machineries on Triple Shift Basis. Rates of Depreciation adopted are as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on the additions is calculated pro rata from the date of additions. Depreciation is not provided on deletion of assets, as it has no effect on the results of the Company.

INVESTMENTS

Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution, if any, in the value of such investments. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. Short term investments are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.

INVENTORIES

a) Packing & fuel are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

b) Raw materials are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

c) Finished goods are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

d) Work in progress is valued at cost.

MODVAT

Cenvat benefit is accounted on accrual basis on purchases of raw materials and capital goods and on actual payment basis on input services. The Cenvat benefit is appropriated against payment of excise duty on clearance of excis- able goods.

SALES

Sales are accounted inclusive of excise duty.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction/ realization. Current Assets / Liabilities are taken at transac- tion value. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. The resultant differ- ence, if any, on realization is recognized in the profit & loss account..

EXCISE DUTY

As per past practice, the Company is accounting for liability for excise duty on finished goods lying in factory premises as and when the same are cleared. Accordingly, estimated liability amounting to Rs.NIL (P.Y. Rs.NIL) in respect of such goods as on 31.03.2014 has not been provided for in the accounts and hence not included in valuation of inventory. Non-provision of this liability will not affect profit for the year.

CUSTOM DUTY

Custom duty is charged in the year when it is paid.

PROVISION FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS

Gratuity: The Company''s obligations towards gratuity to employees has been provided for at actuals and other retirement benefits as per policy of the company have been provided for as per AS-15(Revised). The same have been charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

Provident Fund: The employer and employee make statutory contribution to- wards the Government''s Provident Fund and the same is charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

EXPENSES

Material known liabilities are provided based on available information /estimates.

TIMING REVENUE RECOGNITION

In appropriate circumstances, revenue (income) is recognized when no signifi- cant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.

TAXATION

Provision for taxation is made based on the current tax rates in force.

Deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effect of timing difference between accounting income and taxable income for the period) is determined in accordance with the Accounting Standard-22 of the Institute of Chartered Ac- countants of India. The deferred tax charged or credited and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rate that have been enacted or subsequently established by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past and future cash receipts and payments. The cash flows from regular operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segre- gated.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

All liabilities have been provided for in the accounts except liabilities of a contingent nature, which have been disclosed at their estimated value in the notes on accounts.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment loss, if any, is recognized in accordance with the accounting standard AS-28 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

PRIOR PERIOD ITEMS

Material items of prior period non-recurring and extra ordinary items, if any, are disclosed separately.

---

Mar 31, 2013

ACCOUNTING CONVENTION

The financial statements are prepared and presented under historical cost convention Dn accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and Accounting Standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

FIXED ASSETS

=ixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation.

DEPRECIATION

Depreciation of Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method particularly on Plant and Machineries on Triple Shift Basis. Rates of Depreciation adopted are as specified n Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on the additions is calculated oro rata from the date of additions. Depreciation is not provided on deletion of assets, as it has no effect on the results of the Company.

INVESTMENTS

Term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution, if any, in the /alue of such investments Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. Short erm investments are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value

INVENTORIES

a) Packing & fuel are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

b) Raw materials are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

c) -inished goods are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

d) Work in progress is valued at cost.

MODVAT

Senvat benefit is accounted on accrual basis on purchases of raw materials and capital goods and on actual payment basis on input services. The Cenvat oenefit is appropriated against payment of excise duty on clearance of excisable goods.

SALES

Sales are accounted inclusive of excise duty.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

roreign Currency transactions are recorded at exchange rate prevailing on the date of :ransaction/ realization. Current Assets / Liabilities are taken at transaction value. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. The resultant difference, if any, on realization is recognized in the profit & loss account..

EXCISE DUTY

As per past practice, the Company is accounting for liability for excise duty Dn finished goods lying in factory premises as and when the same are cleared. Accordingly, estimated liability amounting to Rs. NIL (P.Y. Rs. NIL) in espect of such goods as on 31.03 2013 has not been provided for in the accounts and hence not included in valuation of inventory. Non-provision of this liability will not affect profit for the year.

CUSTOM DUTY

Custom duty is charged in the year when it is paid.

PROVISION FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS

3ratuity: The Company''s obligations towards gratuity to employees has been provided ''or at actuals and other retirement benefits as per policy of the company have been orovided for as per AS-15(Revised). The same have been charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

Provident Fund: The employer and employee make statutory contribution towards the Government''s Provident Fund and the same is charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

EXPENSES

Material known liabilities are provided based on available information /estimates.

TIMING REVENUE RECOGNITION

In appropriate circumstances, revenue (income) is recognized when no significant jncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.

TAXATION

Provision for taxation is made based on the current tax rates in force.

Deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effect of timing difference between accounting income and taxable income for the period) is determined in accordance with the Accounting Standard-22 of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The deferred tax charged or credited and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rate that have been enacted or subsequently astablished by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized and car- led forward to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future :axable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

3ash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted :or the effects of transactions of a non cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of oast and future cash receipts and payments The cash flows from regular operating, nvesting and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

AII liabilities have been provided for in the accounts except liabilities of a contingent nature, which have been disclosed at their estimated value in the notes on accounts.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS impairment loss, if any, is recognized in accordance with the accounting standard AS-28 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

PRIOR PERIOD ITEMS

Material items of prior period non-recurring and extra ordinary items, if any, are disclosed separately

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Mar 31, 2010

ACCOUNTING CONVENTION

The financial statements are prepared and presented under historical cost convention on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and Accounting Standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation.

DEPRECIATION

Depreciation of Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method particularly on Plant and Machineries on Triple Shift Basis. Rates of Depreciation adopted are as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on the additions is calculated pro rata from the date of additions. Depreciation is not provided on deletion of assets, as it has no effect on the results of the Company.

INVESTMENTS

Long term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution, if any, in the value of such investments. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. Short term investments are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.

INVENTORIES

a) Packing & fuel are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

b) Raw materials are valued at cost on FIFO Basis.

c) Finished goods are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

d) Work in progress is valued at cost.

MODVAT

Cenvet benefit is accounted on accrual basis on purchases of raw materials and capital goods and on actual payment basis on input services. The Cenvet benefit is appropriated against payment of excise duty on clearance of excisable goods.

SALES

Sales are accounted inclusive of excise duty.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

Foreign Currency transactions are recorded at exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction/ realization. Current Assets / Liabilities are taken at transaction value. Diminution in the value is provided for where the management is of the opinion that the diminution is of a permanent nature. The resultant difference, if any, on realization is recognized in the profit & loss account..

EXCISE DUTY

As per past practice, the Company is accounting for liability for excise duty on finished goods lying in factory premises as and when the same are cleared. Accordingly, estimated liability amounting to Rs. NIL (P.Y.Rs.NIL) in respect of such goods as on 31.03.2010 has not been provided for in the accounts and hence not included in valuation of inventory. Non-provision of this liability will not affect profit for the year.

CUSTOM DUTY

Custom duty is charged in the year when it is paid.

PROVISION FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS

Gratuity: The Companys obligations towards gratuity to employees has been provided for at actuals and other retirement benefits as per policy of the company have been provided for as per AS-15(Revised). The same have been charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

Provident Fund: The employer and employee make statutory contribution towards the Governments Provident Fund and the same is charged in the profit and loss of the Company.

EXPENSES

Material known liabilities are provided based on available information /estimates.

TIMING REVENUE RECOGNITION

In appropriate circumstances, revenue (income) is recognized when no significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.

TAXATION

Provision for taxation is made based on the current tax rates in force. Deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effect of timing difference between accounting income and taxable income for the period) is determined in accordance with the Accounting Standard-22 of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The deferred tax charged or credited and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rate that have been enacted or subsequently established by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past and future cash receipts and payments. The cash flows from regular operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

All liabilities have been provided for in the accounts except liabilities of a contingent nature, which have been disclosed at their estimated value in the notes on accounts.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Impairment loss, if any, is recognized in accordance with the accounting standard AS-28 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

PRIOR PERIOD ITEMS

Material items of prior period non-recurring and extra ordinary items, if any, are disclosed separately.