Mar 31, 2025
Note Particulars
1 Nature of Operations
The Company was Incorporate on 24th May, 2011. The Company Mainly in Trading and Manufacturing Activity of Water Treatment system Business such as Membrane, Multi port Valve, Cartridge, Vessels, Tank, Pump, Ph Meter, Orp Meter, Conductivity Meter UV Purifiers, High pressure pumps, pressure switch, level switch and such other items which used for the purpose of Industrial water treatment plant. The Company Operates through its Business in Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Indore and Ahmedabad
2 Significant accounting policies
2.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India. The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the provisions of the Act, to the extent applicable.
All the assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalent, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle to be less than 12 months.
2.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise.
2.3 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.4 Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby loss before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
2.5 Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation has been provided on the written down value method as per the rates prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 and Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. The depreciable amount of an asset is the cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value. The useful life of an asset is the period over which an asset is expected to be available for use by an entity, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the entity. The useful life of an asset shall not ordinarily different from the useful life specified in Part C and the residual value of an asset shall not be more than five per cent of the original cost of the asset.''
Asset Useful life
Office equipment 5 years
Computers 3 years
Furniture & fixtures 10 years
Motor vehicles 8 years
Building 30 years
Plant & Machinery 10 years
2.6 Revenue recognition
(a) ''Sales are recognised, net of returns and trade discounts, on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers.
(b) Gross Sales (net of Return) include GST, Wherever applicable.
(c) Other Income is recognized on accrual basis.
(d) Dividend Income is recognized when right to receive dividend is established.
(e) Interest Income is recognized when no significant uncertainty as to its realization exists and is accounted for on time proportion basis at contracted rates.
(f) Scrap, Salvage/Waste materials and sweepings are accounted for on realization.
(g) Insurance and other miscellaneous claims are recognized on receipt/acceptance of claim. Contractual pass through
incentives, benefits, etc. are recognized on receipt basis.
2.7 Tangible Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible assets and work-in-progress
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Direct costs are capitalized until Property, Plant and Equipment are ready for use. Capital work-in-progress comprises of the cost of fixed assets that are not yet ready for their intended use at the reporting date. Intangible assets are recoded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment.
2.8 Investments
(i) Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments.
(ii) Long term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in value of each long term investment, where applicable.
(iii) Current investments are stated at lower of cost and fair value and the resultant decline, if any, is charged to revenue.
2.9 Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs relating to the acquisition / construction of qualifying assets are capitalised until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods when active development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted.
2.10 Inventories
Traded Goods and Finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on FIFO basis.
2.11 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date
2.12 Taxes on income
Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability.
Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
2.13 Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.
2.14 Retirement benefits
(i) Short Term Employee Benefits
All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages etc. and the expected cost of bonus, exgratia, incentives are recognized in the period during
which the employee renders the related service.
(ii) Post-Employment Benefits
(a) Defined Contribution Plans
State Government Provident Fund Scheme is a defined contribution plan. The contribution paid/payable under the scheme is recognized in the profit & loss account during the period during which the employee renders the related service.
(b) Defined Benefit Plans
The employee Gratuity Fund Scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on acturial valuation under the projected unit credit method which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employees benefits entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation is measured at the present value of future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans is based on the market yields on government securities as at balance plans the fair value of the planned assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans to recognize the obligation on net basis.
(c) The obligation for leave encashment is provided for and paid on yearly basis.
(d) Remeasurement, comprising acturial gains and losses, the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is reflected in the balance sheet with a charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognised in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to the statement of profit and loss.
2.15 Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transactions are recorded on the basis of exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date are traslated at the closing exchange rates on that date. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions during the year and on restatement of monetary assets and liability are recognized in the profit and loss account of the year.
2.16 Impairment of Assets
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value.An impairment loss is charged to the profit & Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable account in subsequent period.
2.17 Identification of segments
The operations of the company predominantly comprises of Trading and Manufacturing Activity of Water Treatment system. This activity constitutes the primary segment and is the only reportable segment
Mar 31, 2024
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Note |
Particulars |
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1 |
Nature of Operations The Company was Incorporate on 24th May, 2011. The Company Mainly in Trading and Manufacturing Activity of Water Treatment system Business such as Membrane, Multi port Valve, Cartridge, Vessels, Tank, Pump, Ph Meter, Orp Meter, Conductivity Meter UV Purifiers, High pressure pumps, pressure switch, level switch and such other items which used for the purpose of Industrial watertreatment plant. The Company Operates through its Business in Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Indore and Ahmedabad. |
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2 |
Significant accounting policies |
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2.1 |
Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements |
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The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India. The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the provisions of the Act, to the extent applicable. All the assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalent, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle to be less than 12 months. |
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2.2 |
Use of estimates |
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The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise. |
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2.3 |
Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement) |
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Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. |
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2.4 |
Cash flow statement |
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Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby loss before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated. |
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2.5 |
Depreciation and amortisation |
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Depreciation has been provided on the written down value method as per the rates prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 and Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. The depreciable amount of an asset is the cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value. The useful life of an asset is the period over which an asset is expected to be available for use by an entity, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the entity. The useful life of an asset shall not ordinarily different from the useful life specified in Part C and the residual value of an asset shall not be more than five per cent of the original cost of the asset.'' Asset Useful life Office equipment 5 years Computers 3 years Furniture & fixtures 10 years Motor vehicles 8 years |
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2.6 |
Revenue recognition |
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(a) ''Sales are recognised, net of returns and trade discounts, on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers. (b) Gross Sales (net of Return) include GST, Wherever applicable. (c) Other Income is recognized on accrual basis. (d) Dividend Income is recognized when right to receive dividend is established. (e) Interest Income is recognized when no significant uncertainity as to its realization exists and is accounted for on time propotion basis at contracted rates. (f) Scrap, Salvage/Waste materials and sweepings are accounted for on realization. (g) Insurance and other miscellaneous claims are recognized on receipt/acceptance of claim. Contractual pass through incentives, benefits, etc. are recognized on receipt basis. |
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2.7 |
Tangible Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible assets and work-in-progress |
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Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Direct costs are capitalized until Property, Plant and Equipment are ready for use. Capital work-in-progress comprises of the cost of fixed assets that are not yet ready for their intended use at the reporting date. Intangible assets are recoded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. |
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2.8 |
Investments |
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(i) Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments. (ii) Long term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in value of each long term investment, where applicable. (iii) Current investments are stated at lower of cost and fair value and the resultant decline, if any, is charged to revenue. |
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2.9 |
Borrowing costs |
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Borrowing costs relating to the acquisition / construction of qualifying assets are capitalised until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods when active development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted. |
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2.10 |
Inventories |
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Traded Goods and Finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. |
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2.11 |
Earnings per share |
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Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. |
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2.12 |
Taxes on income |
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''Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company. Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability. Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and Loss. |
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2.13 |
Provisions and contingencies |
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A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes. |
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2.14 |
Retirement benefits |
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(i) Short Term Employee Benefits |
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All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages etc. and the expected cost of bonus, exgratia, incentives are recognized in the period during which the employee renders the related service. |
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(ii) Post-Employment Benefits (a) Defined Contribution Plans State Government Provident Fund Scheme is a defined contribution plan. The contribution paid/payable under the scheme is recognized in the profit & loss account during the period during which the employee renders the related service. |
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(b) Defined Benifit Plans The employee Gratuity Fund Scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on acturial valuation under the projected unit credit method which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employees benefits entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation is measured at the present value of future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans is based on the market yields on government securities as at balance plans the fair value of the planned assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans to recognize the obligation on net basis. |
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(c) The obligation for leave encashment is provided for and paid on yearly basis. (d) Remeasurement, comprising acturial gains and losses, the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling (if applicable) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is reflected in the balance sheet with a charge or credit recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognised in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified to the statement of profit and loss. |
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2.15 |
Foreign currency transactions |
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Foreign currency transactions are recorded on the basis of exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date are traslated at the closing exchange rates on that date. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions during the year and on restatement of monetary assets and liability are recognized in the profit and loss account of the year. |
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2.16 |
Impairment of Assets |
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An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value.An impairment loss is charged to the profit & Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable account in subsequent period. |
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2.17 |
Identification of segments The operations of the company predominantly comprises of Trading and Manufacturing Activity of Water Treatment system.This activity constitutes the primary segment and is the only reportable segment. |
Mar 31, 2023
2 Significant_accounting_golicies_
2.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India. The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the provisions of the Act, to the extent applicable.
All the assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalent, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle to be less than 12 months.
2.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialise.
2.3 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.4 Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby loss before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
2.5 Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation has been provided on the written down value method as per the rates prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 and Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. The depreciable amount of an asset is the cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value. The useful life of an asset is the period over which an asset is expected to be available for use by an entity, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the entity. The useful life of an asset shall not ordinarily different from the useful life specified in Part C and the residual value of an asset shall not be more than five per cent of the original cost of the asset.''
Asset Useful life
Office equipment 5 years
Computers 3 years
Furniture & fixtures 10 years
Motor vehicles_8 years
2.6 Revenue recognition
(a) ''Sales are recognised, net of returns and trade discounts, on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers.
(b) Gross Sales (net of Return) include GST, Wherever applicable.
(c) Other Income is recognized on accrual basis.
(d) Dividend Income is recognized when right to receive dividend is established.
(e) Interest Income is recognized when no significant uncertainity as to its realization exists and is accounted for on time propotion basis at contracted rates.
(f) Scrap, Salvage/Waste materials and sweepings are accounted for on realization.
(g) Insurance and other miscellaneous claims are recognized on receipt/acceptance of claim. Contractual pass throught incentives, benefits, etc. are recognized on receipt basis.
2.7 Tangible Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible assets and work-in-progress
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Direct costs are capitalized until Property, Plant and Equipment are ready for use. Capital work-in-progress comprises of the cost of fixed assets that are not yet ready for their intended use at the reporting date. Intangible assets are recoded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment.
2.8 Investments
(i) Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments.
(ii) Long term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in value of each long term investment, where applicable.
(iii) Current investments are stated at lower of cost and fair value and the resultant decline, if any, is charged to revenue.
2.9 Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs relating to the acquisition / construction of qualifying assets are capitalised until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods when active development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted.
2.10 Inventories
Finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
2.11 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date.
2.12 Taxes on income
''Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability.
Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Mar 31, 2015
2.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
These financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
(Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under
section 211(3C) & the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act,
2013, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of
India(SEBI).
All the assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non
current as per the Company's normal operating cycle and other criteria
set out in the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and
the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their
realization in cash and cash equivalent, the Company has ascertained
its operating cycle to be less than 12 months.
2.2 Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian
GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions
considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the
year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of
the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results
could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the
actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which
the results are known / materialise.
2.3 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash
equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three
months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments
that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are
subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.4 Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby loss before
extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions
of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash
receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with
investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
2.5 Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation has been provided on the written down value method as per
the rates prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 and AS 6
state that Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable
amount of an asset over its useful life. The depreciable amount of an
asset is the cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost,
less its residual value. The useful life of an asset is the period over
which an asset is expected to be available for use by an entity, or the
number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the
asset by the entity. The useful life of an asset shall not ordinarily
different from the useful life specified in Part C and the residual
value of an asset shall not be more than five per cent of the original
cost of the asset.'
2.6 Revenue recognition
(a) 'Sales are recognised, net of returns and trade discounts, on
transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer,
which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to customers.
(b) Gross Sales (net of Return) include VAT/CST, Wherever applicable.
(c) Other Income is recognized on accrual basis.
(d) Dividend Income is recognized when right to receive dividend is
established.
(e) Interest Income is recognized when no significant uncertainity as
to its realization exists and is accounted for on time propotion basis
at contracted rates.
(f) Scrap, Salvage/Waste materials and sweepings are accounted for on
realization.
(g) Insurance and other miscellaneous claims are recognized on
receipt/acceptance of claim. Contractual pass throught incentives,
benefits, etc. are recognized on receipt basis.
2.7 Tangible fixed assets, Intangible assets and work-in-progress
Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and
impairment, if any. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are
ready for use. Capital work-in-progress comprises of the cost of fixed
assets that are not yet ready for their intended use at the reporting
date. Intangible assets are recoded at the consideration paid for
acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated
amortization and impairment.
2.8 Investments
Long-term investments are carried individually at acquisition cost less
provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of long
term investments.
2.9 Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs relating to the acquisition / construction of
qualifying assets are capitalised until the time all substantial
activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their
intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily
takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use.
Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the
Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods when active
development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted.
2.10 Inventories
Finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable
value.
2.11 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss)
after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if
any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the
profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of
extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and
other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential
equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares
considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted
average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the
conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity
shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity
shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary
operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted
as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a
later date.
2.12 Taxes on income
'Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the
year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax
Act, 1961.
Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which
gives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future
income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing
evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT
is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that
future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences
between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in
one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent
periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws
enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax
liabilities are recognised for all timing differences. Deferred tax
assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of
losses are recognised only if there is virtual certainty that there
will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such
assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing differences of
other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these
can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such
items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws
and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their
realisability.
Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in
equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
2.13 Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement
benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined
based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and
adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities
are disclosed in the Notes.
2.14 Retirement benefits
For defined benefit plans in the form of gratuity fund and
post-employment medical benefits, the cost of providing benefits is
determined using the Projected Unit Credit method, with actuarial
valuations being carried out at each Balance Sheet date. Actuarial
gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in
the period in which they occur. Past service cost is recognised
immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested and
otherwise is amortised on a straight-line basis over the average period
until the benefits become vested. The retirement benefit obligation
recognised in the Balance Sheet represents the present value of the
defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognised past service
cost, as reduced by the fair value of scheme assets. Any asset
resulting from this calculation is limited to past service cost, plus
the present value of available refunds and reductions in future
contributions to the schemes.
2.15 Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transactions are recorded on the basis of exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions.Monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet
date are traslated at the closing exchange rates on that date.Exchange
differences arising on foreign exchange transactions during the year
and on restatement of monetary assets and liability are recognized in
the profit and loss account of the year.
2.16 Impairment of Assets
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds
its recoverable value.An impairment loss is charged to the profit &
Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.
The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting periods is reversed
if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable account in
subsequent period.
2.17 Share issues expenses
Share issue expenses and redemption premium are adjusted against the
Securities Premium Account, to the extent balance is available for
utilisation in the Securities Premium Account. The balance of share
issue expenses is carried as an asset and is amortised over a period of
5 years from the date of the issue of shares.
2.18 Service tax input credit
Service tax input credit is accounted for in the books in the period in
which the underlying service received is accounted and when there is no
uncertainty in availing / utilising the credits.
2.19 Identification of segments
The operations of the company predominantly comprises of Trading
Activity of Water Treatment system.This activity constitutes the
primary segment and is the only reportable segment.
2.20 Preliminary Expenses
The balance of Preliminary expenses is carried as an Other Current
asset and is amortised over a period of 5 years from the date of the
issue of shares.
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