Mar 31, 2024
1. CorporateInformation:
Captain Pipes Ltd. (''the Company") (CIN:L25191GJ2010PLC059094) is a public company incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and is engaged in the business of Manufacturing and Selling of UPVC pipes and fittings from its plat located at Survey no-257, Plot no. 23 to 28, N.N. no. 8-B, Shapar (Veraval), Rajkot-360004.
2. Material Accounting Policy Information:(i) Basis of preparation :
These standalone financial statements are prepared to comply in all material aspects with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015; and other relevant provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made there under. The financial statements are prepared on accrual basis and going concern basis of accounting under historical cost convention in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 including Indian Accounting Standards notified thereunder, except for certain financial assets liabilities measured at fair value.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the group''s normal operating cycle or 12 months or other criteria as set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act 2013. Based on the nature of its business, the group has ascertained its operating cycle to be 12 months for the purpose of current and non-current classification of assets and liabilities.
The financial statements are presented in ^ and all values are rounded to the nearest Lakhs (^ 00,000), except where otherwise indicated.
The preparation and presentation of financial statements requires the management to make estimates, judgements and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported as on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as and when the Management becomes aware of the changes in the circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which the changes are made and if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that mayhave significant impact on the amounts recognized in the financial statements are as below :
⢠Useful lives of property, plant & equipment
⢠Measurement of defined benefit obligations
⢠Provisions & contingencies.
(iii) Property, Plant & Equipment:
All the items of property, plant & equipment are stated at historical cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an Property, Plant & Equipment comprises its purchase price or construction cost, any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset into its present location and the condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by the management, and also taking into account the in it ialestimate of any decommissi on ingobli gation, if any, and Borrowing Costs for the assets that necessarily ake a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use. Subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits
accordance with the Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Gains or losses arising from de-recognition / disposal of a Property, Plant and Equipment are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognized / disposed off.
(iv) Depreciation / Amortization :
The company has charged depreciation on Property, Plant & Equipment on Written Down Value (WDV) method on the basis of useful life / remaining useful life and in the manner as prescribed in, Part C, Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions/ disposals during the year has been provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the nos. of days utilized. Depreciation on additions/ disposals during the year has been provided on pro-rata basis.
|
Details of useful life of an asset and its residual value estimated by the management:- |
|
|
Type of Asset |
Useful Life as per management''s estimate |
|
Factory Building |
30 Years |
|
Plant & Machineries |
15 Years |
|
Furniture & Fixtures |
10 Years |
|
Computers |
3 Years |
|
Vehicles |
8 Years |
|
Windmill Plant & Machinery |
22 Years |
At each balance sheet date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets suffered any impairment loss. If any such indication exists or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. An impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss to the extent, asset''s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s fair value less cost of disposal and value in use.
The company assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
Company''s leased assets comprise of lands. The company applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The company recognises lease liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.
The company recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Right-ofuse assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets, The right-of-use assets are also subject to impairment. Refer to the accounting policies in section FImpairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
At the commencement date of the lease, the company recognises lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments (including in substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the company and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the company exercising the option to terminate. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expenses (unless they are incurred to produce inventories) in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments (e.g., changes to future payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine such lease payments) or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset
Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
The Company applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date with no option for extension and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases that are considered to be low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised as expense on a straightline basis over the lease term.
Leases in which the company does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset are classified as operating leases. Rental income arising is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease terms and is included in other income in the statement of profit or loss. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the same basis as rental income.
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.
Financial AssetsInitial Recognition and Measurement
A financial asset is recognized in the balance sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. At initial recognition, the company measures a financial asset taking into account transactions cost that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset.
a. Financial Assets measured at Amortised Cost (AC)
A Financial Asset is measured at Amortised Cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the Financial Asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
b. Financial Assets measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI)
A Financial Asset is measured at FVTOCI if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling Financial Assets and the contractual terms of the Financial Asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
c. Financial Assets measured at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)
Financial Assets which is not classified in any of the above categories are measured at FVTPL.
The company measures its equity investment (other than investment forming part of interest in associate) at amortized cost. Dividends from such investments are recognized in profit & loss as other income when the Company''s right to receive the same is established. In the opinion of the management of company, book value per share is only the realizable value / fair value per share as on 31 March 2024, looking to the composition of the assets of the investee company.
Inventories of Raw Materials and Finished Goods are stated at cost or net realisable value, whichever is lower. Inventories of Waste & Scrap are valued at Net Realizable Value. Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formula used is ''First in first Out Method''. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary, based on the past experience of the Company.
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for sale of goods or services performed in the ordinary course of business. Trade receivables are initially recognized at its transaction amount which is considered to be its fair value and
are classified as current assets as it is expected to be received within the normal operating cycle of the business.
Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprise cash at bank and in hand, and fixed deposits, that are readily convertible to know amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit after tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated, accordingly.
Financial Liabilities Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized costs using effective interest method. Transaction costs are charged to statement of profit and loss as financial expenses over the term of borrowing.
Trade payables are amounts due to vendors for purchase of goods or services acquired in the ordinary course of business and are classified as current liabilities to the extent it is expected to be paid within the normal operating cycle of the business.
(viii) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets :
A provision is recognised when the company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts. Contingent assets are not recognized.
Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods orservices are transferred to the customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company has generally concluded that it is the principal in its revenue arrangements, except for the agency services below, because it typically controls the goods or services before transferring them to the customer.
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when control of the asset is transferred to the customer, generally on delivery of the equipment. The normal credit term is 30 to 90 days upon delivery.
The Company considers whether there are other promises in the contract that are separate performance obligations to which a portion of the transaction price needs to be allocated (e.g., warranties, customer loyalty points). In determining the transaction price for the sale of equipment, the Company considers the effects of variable consideration, the existence of significant financing components, noncash consideration, and consideration payable to the customer (if any).
If the consideration in a contract includes a variable amount, the Company estimates the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for transferring the goods to the customer. The variable consideration is estimated at contract inception and constrained until it is highly probable that a significant revenue reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the associated uncertainty with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Some contracts for the sale of electronic equipment provide customers with a right of return the goods within a specified period. The Company also provides retrospective volume rebates to certain customers once the quantity of electronic equipment purchased during the period exceeds the threshold specified in the contract. The rights of return and volume rebates give rise to variable consideration.
The Company uses the expected value method to estimate the variable consideration given the large number of contracts that have similar characteristics. The Company then applies the requirements on constraining estimates of variable consideration in order to determine the amount of variable consideration that can be included in the transaction price. A refund liability is recognized for the goods that are expected to be returned (i.e., the amount not included in the transaction price). A right of return asset (and corresponding adjustment to cost of sales) is also recognised for the right to recover the goods from a customer.
The Company applies the most likely amount method or the expected value method to estimate the variable consideration in the contract. The selected method that best predicts the amount of variable consideration is primarily driven by the number of volume thresholds contained in the contract. The most likely amount is used for those contracts with a single volume threshold, while the expected value method is used for those with more than one volume threshold. The Group then applies the requirements on constraining estimates in order to determine the amount of variable consideration that can be included in the transaction price and recognised as revenue. A refundliability is recognised for the expected future rebates (i.e., the amount not
included in the transaction price).
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate. Interest income is included under the head "other income" in the statement of profit and loss.
Dividend income is recognized when the company''s right to receive dividend is established by the reporting date.
Other income is recognized on accrual basis provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the amount of income can be measured reliably.
(x) Retirement Benefits and other employee benefits:Defined Contribution Plans :
Defined contribution to provident fund is charged to the profit and loss account on accrual basis.
Provision for gratuity liability is provided based on actuarial valuation made at the end of the financial year. Remeasurement of Defined Benefit Plan in Leave encashment expenditure, if any, is charged to profit and loss account at the time of leave encashed and paid. Bonus expenditure is charged to profit and loss account on accrual basis.
(xi) Foreign Currency Transactions:
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Exchange difference arising on settlement of transactions is recognised as income or expense in the year in which they arise.
Monetary assets and liabilities related to foreign currency transactions outstanding at the balance sheet date are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on that date and the net gain or loss is recognized in the profit and loss account.
Foreign currency translation differences relating to liabilities incurred for purchasing of fixed assets from foreign countries are adjusted in the carrying cost of fixed asset for differences up to the year-end in the year of acquisition, whereas differences arising thereafter to be recognized in the profit and loss account. All other foreign currency gain or losses are recognized in the profit and loss account.
Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Costs incurred in raising funds are amortized equally over the period for which the funds are acquired. All other borrowing costs are charged to profit and loss account.
Tax expenses comprise Current Tax and deferred tax charge or credit.
Provision for current tax is made based on tax liability computed after considering tax allowances and exemptions, in accordance with the provisions of The Income Tax Act, 1961.
Deferred tax assets and liability is recognized, on timing differences, being the differences between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses, unabsorbed depreciation and minimum alternate tax under tax laws, are recognised, only if there is a virtual certainty of its realization, supported by convincing evidence. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets are reviewed to reassure realization. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.
(xiv) Earnings/(Loss) per Share:
Basic earnings/(loss) per share are calculated by dividing the net profit / (loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for any bonus shares issued during the year and also after the balance sheet date but before the date the financial statements are approved by the board of directors.
The Chief Operational Decision Maker (CODM) monitors the operating results of its business segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on the profit or loss and is measure consistently with the profit or loss in the financial statements. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to CODM.
In accordance with Ind AS - 108 - "Operating Segments", the Company has identified its business segment as "Manufacturing of UPVC pipes and fitt''ngs". There are no other primary reportable segments. The major and material activities of the company are restricted to only one geographical segment i.e. India, hence the secondary segment disclosures are also not applicable.
The Company derecognizes a Financial Asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the Financial Asset expire or it transfers the Financial Asset and the transfer qualifies for de-recognition under Ind AS 109. A Financial liability (or a part of a Financial liability) is derecognized from the Company''s Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Company has a legally enforceable right to set-off the amount and it intends, either to settle them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
3. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY AND CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS
In the course of applying the policies outlined in all notes under section 2 above, the company is required to make judgement, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factor that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future period, if the revision affects current and future period.
(i) Useful lives of property, plant and equipment and Intangible assets
Management reviews the useful lives of property, plant and equipment at least once a year. Such lives are dependent upon an assessment of both the technical lives of the assets and also their likely economic lives based on
various internal and external factors including relative efficiency and operating costs. Accordingly depreciable lives are reviewed annually using the best information available to the Management.
(ii) Provisions and liabilities
Provisions and liabilities are recognized in the period when it becomes probable that there will be a future outflow of funds resulting from past operations or events that can reasonably be estimated. The timing of recognition requires application of judgement to existing facts and circumstances which may be subject to change. The amounts are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
In the normal course of business, contingent liabilities may arise from litigation and other claims against the company. Potential liabilities that are possible but not probable of crystallizing or are very difficult to quantify reliably are treated as contingent liabilities. Such liabilities are disclosed in the notes but are not recognized.
When the fair values of financial assets or financial liabilities recorded or disclosed in the financial statements cannot be measured based on quotedprices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques including the DCF model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values. Judgments include consideration of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility".
Deferred tax assets are recognized for unused tax losses to the extent that It is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilized. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. For the year ended 31 March 2024 MCA has not notified any new standards or amendments to the existing standards applicable to the Group.
Mar 31, 2023
1. Company Overview :
M/s. Captain Pipes Limited (CIN: L25191GJ2010PLC059094) is a public company incorporated under the provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956 and is engaged in the business of Manufacturing and Selling of UPVC pipes and fittings
from its plat located at Survey no-257, Plot no. 23 to 28, N.N. no. 8-B, Shapar (Veraval), Rajkot-360024
2. Significant Accounting Policies :1.0 Basis Of Preparation Of Financial Statements :
1.1 These financial statements have been prepared to comply with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP).
1.2 The financial statements are prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees rounded off to the Lakhs of rupees and decimal thereof.
2.0 Changes In Accounting Policy :
2.1 During the year ended on 31st March, 2023, there is no change in accounting policy having significant impact on presentation and disclosure made in the financial statements. The company has also reclassified the previous year figures in accordance with the requirements applicable in the current year.
3.1 The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires judgments, estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period
3.2 The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to the accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which such revisions are revised and future periods affected.
4.1 Inventories are assets (a) held for sale in the ordinary course of business; (b) in the process of production of such sale; or (c) in the form of materials or supplies to be consumed in the production process or in the rendering of services.
4.2 Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value, after providing for obsolescence, if any, except in case of by-products which are valued at net realizable value. Cost of raw materials, process chemicals, stores and spares, packing materials, trading and other products are determined on First In First Out basis.
4.3 Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs including manufacturing overheads incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition.
4.4 Cost of raw materials, process chemicals, stores and spares, packing materials, finished goods, whether of trading and manufacturing and other products are assigned by using First In First Out formula.
5.1 Revenue is measured by the charges made to customers or clients for goods supplied and services rendered to them and by the charges and rewards arising from the use of resources by them.
5.2 Revenue is recognized only when risks and rewards incidental to ownership are transferred to the customer and the company retains no effective control of the goods so transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership and it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operations includes sale of goods, sale of services and sales during trial run period, (excluding any indirect taxes levied on the company and collected by it from customers and clients) adjusted for discounts (net).
5.3 Claims for damages etc. against the contractors/service providers are recognized on due basis, as and when the certainty to receive the claim is ascertained.
5.4 Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the interest rate applicable. Export incentives are recognized as and when right to receive is established.
5.5 During the financial year ended on 31st March, 2023, there were no circumstances in which revenue recognition has been postponed pending the resolution of significant uncertainties.
5.6 Goods and services tax is accounted for at the time of removal of goods cleared / services provided and recognized separately from revenue from operations.
6.0 Property, Plant And Equipment :Tangible Items :
6.1 Property, plant and equipment are tangible items that (a) are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others or for administrative purposes; and (b) are expected to be used during more than a period of twelve months.
6.2 The costs of tangible items are recognized as an asset if, and only if (a) it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the company; and (b) the costs of item can be measured reliably.
6.3 The costs of each property, plant and equipment are measured at Cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.
6.4 The cost of Property, Plant & Equipments comprises its purchase price, borrowing cost and any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the assets.
7.0 Depreciation, Amortization And Depletion :Tangible Assets :
7.1 Depreciation on Property, Plant & Equipments is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on the Written down value (WDV) Method. Depreciation is provided based on useful life of the assets as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.
7.2 In respect of additions or extensions forming an integral part of existing assets and insurance spares, including incremental cost arising on account of translation of foreign currency liabilities for acquisition of Fixed Assets, depreciation is provided as aforesaid over the residual life of the respective assets.
7.3 The useful life of the property, plant, and equipment is mentioned hereunder.
|
Description |
Useful Life (in Years) |
|
Free Hold Land |
Perpetual |
|
Building - Free Hold |
30 |
|
Plant & Machinery |
15 |
|
Furniture & Fixtures |
10 |
|
Vehicles |
8 |
|
Computers |
3 |
1.0 Foreign Currency Transactions :
8.1 Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction or that approximate of the actual rate at the date of transaction.
8.2 In case of items which are covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference between the year-end rate and rate on the date of the contract is recognized as exchange difference and the premium paid on forward contracts is recognized over the life of the contracts/in time proportion basis.
8.3 Any income or expense on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on translation is recognized in the Profit and Loss statement except in case of long-term liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying costs of such assets.
9.1 Investments are assets held by the company for earning income by way of interest, rental or dividends, for capital appreciation, or for other benefits to the company.
9.2 Investments are classified as current and non-current investments. Investments being Non-Current Investments consist of investments made in equity shares of related party. Investments are stated at cost of acquisition.
9.3 Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category-wise.
9.4 Non-Current investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of non-Current investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.
10.0 Employee Benefits :Short Term Employee Benefits
10.1 The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees are recognized as an expense during the period when the employees render the services. These benefits include performance incentive and compensated absences.
Post-employment Benefits Defined Constitution Plans
10.2 A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Company pays specified contributions to a separate entity. The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards Provident Fund. The Company''s contribution is recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Statement during the period in which the employee renders the related service.
Post-employment Benefits Defined Benefit Plans
10.3 The Liability in respect of defined benefits in the form of gratuity is provided based on the percentage notified by the Government.
11.1 Borrowing costs include exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost. Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Statement in the period in which they are incurred.
12.1 An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value.
12.2 An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Statement in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.
13.1 Tax expense comprises of current tax and deferred tax. Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the provisions of the Income-tax Act 1961, using the applicable tax rates.
13.2 Deferred income tax reflects the current period timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the period and reversal of timing differences of earlier years/period. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future income will be available except that deferred tax assets, in case there are unabsorbed depreciation or losses, are recognized if there is virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available to realize the same.
13.3 Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.
14.0 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities And Contingent Assets :
14.1 Provision is recognized in the accounts when there is a present obligation as a result of past event(s), and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
14.2 During the year provisions were made are as under :
|
Particulars |
Opening Balance (Rs.) |
Charge Against the During the Provision (Rs.) |
Provision Reversed During the Year (Rs.) |
Provision Made During the Year (Rs.) |
Closing (Rs.) |
|
Income Tax |
6.75 |
6.75 |
- |
70.52 |
70.52 |
|
Provident Fund |
0.69 |
0.69 |
- |
0.60 |
0.60 |
|
Gratuity |
16.75 |
- |
16.75 |
14.22 |
14.22 |
|
Salary |
10.52 |
10.52 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Professional and Consultancy Fees |
0.53 |
0.53 |
- |
0.46 |
0.46 |
|
Electricity Expenses |
6.91 |
6.91 |
- |
9.27 |
9.27 |
|
Audit Fees |
1.80 |
1.80 |
- |
0.65 |
0.65 |
14.3 No provision has been made in the financial statements annexed herewith for the doubtful debt on loan and advances. These may include some bad debts, which have not been determined so far.
14.4 A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. The company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
14.5 Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts.
14.6 Contingent assets are not recognized.
15.1 In accordance with Accounting Standard-17 - âSegment Reportingâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the Company has identified its business segment as "Manufacturing of UPVC pipes and fittings". There are no other primary reportable segments. The major and material activities of the company are restricted to only one geographical segment i.e. India, hence the secondary segment disclosures are also not applicable.
16.1 Basic earnings/(loss) per share are calculated by dividing the net profit / (loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for any bonus shares issued during the year and also after the balance sheet date but before the date the financial statements are approved by the board of directors.
17.0 Cash And Cash Equivalents :
17.1 Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprise cash at hand and bank, cheques on hand and short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less.
17.2 Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated, accordingly.
18.1 Provision is made for accrued liability for Gratuity in respect of employees who leave the service of the Company during any year. No provision, however, is made in respect of present value for future payments. In current year, there was actuarial gain in case of Gratuity Expense booked.
18.2 The Company had 41,58,560 equity shares of ^. 10/- each fully paid up upto September, 2022. In September and December, 2022, the Company has converted from warrant and issued 3,90,000 equity shares of ^. 10/- each and 1,00,000 equity shares of ^. 10/- each. Thereafter the Company has, in February, 2023, sub-divided its 46,48,560 equity shares of ^. 10/- each into 4,64,85,600 equity shares of ^. 1/- each fully paid up without alteration of shareholders'' right, preferences and restriction attaching to it. In March, 2023, the Company then, issued bonus 9,29,71,200 equity shares of ^. 1/- each fully paid up.
Mar 31, 2016
A Corporate Information
Captain Pipes Ltd. (âthe companyâ) having its manufacturing facilities at Shapar (Veraval), Rajkot, is engaged in the business of manufacturing and selling of UPVC pipes and fittings.
2. Significant accounting policies :
(i) Basis of preparation
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 and under the historical cost basis of accounting and evaluated on a going concern basis, with revenues and expenses accounted for on their accrual to comply in all material aspects with the applicable accounting principles and applicable Accounting Standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (The Act) read with rule 7 of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company; and the accounting policies not referred to otherwise, are in conformity with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (''Indian GAAP'').
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year unless otherwise stated.
(ii) Use of Estimates:
The preparation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported balances of assets as on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as and when the Management becomes aware of the changes in the circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which the changes are made and if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
(iii) Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.
Sales of Goods:
Sales are recognized when significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been passed to the buyer.
Interest:
Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
Dividend:
Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis when right to receive the same gets established.
(iv) Tangible Fixed Assets :
Fixed assets are stated at their cost of acquisition plus all expenditure incurred for bringing the assets to their present location and condition including the installation cost. All costs, including specific financing cost till assets put to use, net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustment arising from foreign exchange rate variations attributable to the fixed assets are capitalized.
(v) Depreciation / Amortization :
The company has charged depreciation on fixed assets on Straight Line Method (SLM) method on the basis of useful life / remaining useful life and in the manner as prescribed in, Part C, Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions/ disposals during the year has been provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the nos. of days utilized.
(vi) Inventories:
Inventories of Raw Materials and Finished Goods are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formula used is âFirst in first Out Methodâ. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary, based on the past experience of the Company.
(vii) Retirement Benefits and other employee benefits :
Defined Contribution Plans :
Defined contribution to provident fund is charged to the profit and loss account on accrual basis. Gratuity:
Provision for gratuity is provided based on valuation made at the end of the financial year, by the management of the company in respect of employees who have completed five or more years of services and are eligible for gratuity at departure @15 days salary (Last drawn salary) for each completed year of service.
Leave encashment expenditure is charged to profit and loss account at the time of leave encashed and paid, if any. Bonus expenditure is charged to profit and loss account on accrual basis.
(viii) Foreign Currency Transactions:
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction.
Foreign currency current assets and current liabilities outstanding at the balance sheet date are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on that date and the net gain or loss is recognized in the profit and loss account.
Foreign currency translation differences relating to liabilities incurred for purchasing of fixed assets from foreign countries are adjusted in the carrying cost of fixed asset for differences up to the year-end in the year of acquisition, whereas differences arising thereafter to be recognized in the profit and loss account. All other foreign currency gain or losses are recognized in the profit and loss account.
(ix) Operating Lease :
Operating leases: Assets acquired as leases where a significant portion of risk and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating lease. Lease rentals being income or expense are booked to the profit and loss account as incurred.
Initial direct costs in respect of the lease acquired are expenses off in the year in which such costs are incurred.
(x) Borrowing Cost:
Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Costs incurred in raising funds are amortized equally over the period for which the funds are acquired. All other borrowing costs are charged to profit and loss account.
(xi) Taxes on Income
Tax expenses comprise Current Tax / Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) and deferred tax charge or credit.
Current Tax:
Provision for current tax / Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) is made based on tax liability computed after considering tax allowances and exemptions, in accordance with the provisions of The Income Tax Act, 1961.
Deferred Tax:
Deferred tax assets and liability is recognized, on timing differences, being the differences between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses, unabsorbed depreciation and minimum alternate tax under tax laws, are recognized, only if there is a virtual certainty of its realization, supported by convincing evidence. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed to reassure realization. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.
(xii) Earnings/(Loss) per Share :
Basic earnings/(loss) per share are calculated by dividing the net profit / (loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for any bonus shares issued during the year and also after the balance sheet date but before the date the financial statements are approved by the board of directors.
(xiii) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets :
A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. The company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts.
Contingent assets are not recognized.
(xiv) Investments :
Investments being Non-Current Investments consist of investments made in equity shares of associate. Investments are stated at cost of acquisition.
(xv) Cash and Cash Equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprise cash at bank and in hand, cheques on hand and short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less.
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated, accordingly.
(xvi) Government Grants & Assistance:
This includes cash subsidy being received for fixed assets being non-repayable is grouped under Capital Reserve.
(xvii) Segment Reporting:
In accordance with Accounting Standard-17 - âSegment Reportingâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the Company has identified its business segment as "Manufacturing of UPVC pipes and fittings". There are no other primary reportable segments. The major and material activities of the company are restricted to only one geographical segment i.e. India, hence the secondary segment disclosures are also not applicable.
(xviii) Share Issue Expenses:
Portion of share issue expenses being in nature of deferred revenue expenses incurred for raising the money through initial public offer are amortized to profit and loss account over period of five years from the commencement of the relevant project.
Mar 31, 2015
1. Corporate Information :
The Company is engaged in the business of manufacturing and selling of
UPVC pipes and fittings since Five years.
2. Accounting Policies
3, Basis of Accounting
The financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost basis
of accounting and evaluated on a going-concern basis, with revenue and
expenses accounted for on their accrual to comply in all material
aspect with the applicable accounting principles and applicable
Accounting Standards notified U/s. 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 2013
and other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
b. Use of Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements require estimates and
assumptions to be made that affect the reported balances of assets as
on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Accounting estimates could
change from period to period. Actual results could differ from these
estimates. Appropriate changes in estimate are made as and when the
management becomes aware of the changes in the circumstances
surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the
financial statements in the period in which the changes are made and if
material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial
statements.
C. Conversion of Pvt Ltd into Public Ltd Company
During the previous year pvt ltd company converted to public ltd
company and would become effective from the date of 23.09,2014. Legal
provision for conversion of pvt ltd in to public ltd co followed and
effect for The same has been given in the books of accounts and company
is continue on going concern basis.
d. Revenue Recognition
The revenue recognition principal state that, under the accrual basis
of accounting, revenue should be recognized when an entity has
substantially completed a revenue recognition process thus record the
revenue when it has been earned. Revenue is being recognized as per AS
- 9 REVENUE RECOGNITION, when an entity has substantially completed a
revenue generation process.
e. Fined Assets
Fixed assets are stated at historical cost (net of Modvat/ Cenvat/ VAT)
less accumulated depreciation. Subsidy received against fixed assets is
reported as per AS-12 ACCOUNTING FOR GOVERNMENT GRANTS as "Deferred
Income" and the same is apportioned to P&L A/c at the same rate
applicable for fixed assets of depredation,
f. Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation on Fixed Asset has been provided as per useful life of
asset given in Schedule 2 of Companies Act. 2013. During the reporting
financial year there has been change in method of depreciation from WDV
to SUM basis. The retrospective effect for change in Method of
Depreciation is given as per AS-6 ACCOUNTING FOR DEPRECIATION and the
same is treated as Extra Ordinary item and has been credited to Profit
and loss account. The amount of such depreciation reversed back is Rs.
82,78,646.527-.
g. Inventories
Raw materials are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value Cost
is determined on first-in-first-out method, Inventories of
manufactured finished goods are valued at net realizable value.
h. Investments
Investments are considered as long term (non current) investment and
valued at cost- Any diminution in the value of long term (non current)
investments, other than temporary, is recognized in the books of
accounts. The fair market value of investment in Shares of 'Captain
Polyp last Limited! is Rs.4,37,40,000/- Hence there is no diminution in
the value of investment and its shown at cost in books of accounts as
per AS- 13
ACCOUNTING OF INVESTMENT.
i. Sorrowing Costs
Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost
of those assets till such time the asset is ready for its intended use.
Other borrowing costs are recognized as expenses in the period in which
they are incurred
j. Provision and Contingencies
Provisions: Provisions are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow
of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the
obligation. Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance
Sheet date and are not discounted to its present value.
Contingent Liabilities: Contingent Liabilities are disclosed when there
is a possible obligation arising from past events, the estimate of
which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non- occurrence of
one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of
the Company or present obligation that arise from past events where it
is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to
settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.
K. Provision for Current and /deferred Tax
Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provisions of the income-tax Act, 1961.
Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and
accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates applicable on
the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognized and carried
forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the
asset will be realized in future. Calculation of Deferred Tax a$ under:
l. Cash Flow Statement
Cash Flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit/floats)
before extraordinary items and taxes is adjusted for the effect of
transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past
or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities Of the Company are segregated based
on the available information,
m. Employee Benefits
Provident Fund: Contribution towards provident Fund for certain
employees is made to the regulatory authorities, where the Company has
no further obligations. Such benefits are classified as Defined
Contribution Scheme as the Company does not carry any further
obligations, apart from the contributions made on a monthly basis.
n. Earning per Share (EPS)
Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The
weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year
and for all /ears presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus
shares, that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding,
without a corresponding change in resources. For The purpose of
calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the
year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for the
effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
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