CCI Grants In-Principle Approval for Vedanta's Acquisition of Jaiprakash Associates Amid Insolvency Proceedings

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has given preliminary approval for Vedanta's proposal to acquire Jaiprakash Associates Ltd (JAL), which is currently undergoing insolvency proceedings. This approval is part of the corporate insolvency resolution process under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. The CCI's nod is crucial before the resolution plan can be voted on by the Committee of Creditors (CoC).

Vedanta, a subsidiary of Vedanta Resources Ltd, focuses on natural resources, critical minerals, energy, and technology. Last month, Vedanta outbid Gautam Adani's Group with a Rs 17,000 crore offer for JAL. This bid translates into a net present value of Rs 12,505 crore for Jaiprakash Associates. The CoC is still evaluating the received resolution plans, with voting expected soon.

Acquisition Bids and Insolvency Process

In April, 25 companies expressed interest in acquiring JAL. By June, five bids were submitted with earnest money. These bids came from Adani Enterprises, Dalmia Bharat Cement, Vedanta Group, Jindal Power, and PNC Infratech. JAL entered insolvency proceedings following a National Company Law Tribunal order dated June 3, 2024, due to loan defaults.

JAL's financial creditors have claimed Rs 57,185 crore in unpaid dues. The National Asset Reconstruction Company Ltd (NARCL) leads these claims after acquiring stressed loans from a consortium led by the State Bank of India. A challenge process was conducted by JAL's lenders for its sale under the IBC.

JAL's Assets and Interests

JAL has diverse interests in real estate, cement, power, hotels, and roads. Its real estate projects include Jaypee Greens in Greater Noida and Jaypee International Sports City near Jewar International Airport. It also owns three commercial office spaces in Delhi-NCR and five hotels across Delhi-NCR, Mussoorie, and Agra.

The company operates four cement plants in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh and holds leased limestone mines in Madhya Pradesh. However, these cement plants are currently non-operational. JAL also invests in subsidiaries like Jaiprakash Power Ventures Ltd and Yamuna Expressway Tolling Ltd.

Regulatory Approvals and Future Steps

The Supreme Court recently ruled that competition watchdog approval is mandatory for submitting a resolution plan under the IBC. This ensures compliance before creditors vote on the plan. The CCI has also cleared acquisition proposals from other companies like Jindal Power, PNC Infratech, Adani Group, and Dalmia Bharat for JAL.

Jaypee Group's other entity, Jaypee Infratech Ltd, was acquired by Suraksha Group through an insolvency process. The CoC meeting on September 5 facilitated the challenge process where multiple bidders participated. Ultimately, only Adani and Vedanta placed firm bids.

Vedanta's successful bid underscores its strategic move to expand its portfolio amidst stiff competition. As the CoC reviews plans and prepares for voting, stakeholders await further developments in this high-stakes acquisition process.

With inputs from PTI